湖北省咸寧市通山縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市通山縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weshouldequipourchild____agoodeducation.A.to

B.inC.with

D.for參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們應(yīng)該為孩子提供（配備）良好的教育。Equip…with…為固定搭配，意為“為…裝備/配備…”，根據(jù)語境可知為孩子們配備良好的教育。故選C項(xiàng)。2.Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.

Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblameC.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B3.

Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup______therehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：B4.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,________foransweringquestions.A.hadprepared

B.beingprepared

C.preparing

D.prepared參考答案：D5.Tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.A.release

B.setasideC.adaptto

D.addto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：試著每天至少留出半個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀英語，你會(huì)取得進(jìn)步的。A.release釋放；B.setaside留出；C.adaptto使自己適應(yīng)于；D.addto增加。故選B。6.She

hasto_____herjourneybecauseofhermother’sillness.

A.leave

B.desert

C.quit

D.abandon

參考答案：D略7.Robertfailedtoseekajobforhispooreducation,thoughheis_______togetonetosupporthisfamily.A.wanting

B.lookingforward

C.fighting

D.dying參考答案：D27.MothersuggestsIshouldcollecttheoldclothesandgivethemto

needsthem.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：A9.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in B.on C.to D.through參考答案：C10.Thinkingofhisson,whohadbeenawayfortwentyyears,__________.

A.theoldman’seyeswerefilledwithtears

B.youcouldseetheoldmanburstingintotears

C.tearscamedownfromtheoldman’sface

D.theoldmanburstintotears參考答案：D11.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A．what

B．thisC．it

D．that參考答案：答案：C此處使用的是“Itis＋adj.＋todosth.”句型的一般疑問句形式。12.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesnotrequestanything______.A.inreturn B.incase C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定詞組。A.inreturn作為回報(bào)；B.incase萬一；C.inadvance提前；D.inaddition另外，此外。句意：母親把她所有的愛都獻(xiàn)給了我們，但不求任何回報(bào)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。13.Hisfirstbook______lastmonthisbasedonatruestory.A．published

B．tobepublishedC．topublish

D．beingpublished參考答案：A14.Stop_____others,oryouwillnevermakeafriendA.

tomakefunof

B.makingfunof

C.havingfunwith

D.playingfunof參考答案：B略15.Theisland

wespentourSpringFestivallastyearliesin

isnowpartofFujian.A.which;where

B.where;what

C.that;what

D.where;where參考答案：B16.____alltherequiredpapers.hedidn'tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.NothavingreadC.Notread

D.Nottoread參考答案：B17.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelp

tosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgets

beforeadoctorcanbefound.A．giving；injuredB．given；injuring

C．given；injured

D．giving；injuring參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowtoMakeaChineseHotPotEatingaChinesehotpotisaverycommonexperience.Peoplegatheraroundthepot,dippingtheirfood,waitingforittocook,mixingtheirownseasonings(調(diào)味品)andenjoyingeachother'scompany._______16_______.Firstly,preparealargepotofsoup.Thereisnorightorwrongwaytoprepareasoup,sofeelfreetomakeyourown.Asimplesoupcanbemadebyboilingwaterwiththeadditionofmeatbonesorfishheadsandamixtureofherbs,seasoningsandvegetables.Then,cutavarietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices.__________17__________.Chooseanyfoodthatyouenjoy.SomecommonchoicesforChinesehotpotincludethinpiecesofbeef,pork,lambandsoon.Youcanmakeyourhotpotusingthemoretraditionalmethodofusingthemeatsandseafoodthatarelocaltoyou.Meanwhile,select,washandpreparesomevegetables._______18_______.MushroomsofallkindsarealsocommontoChinesehotpotpreparations._____19_____.Athome,asinglehotpotwouldworkwellupto4-8peopledependingonthesizeofthepot.Makesureeveryoneissittinginacircleandhaseasyaccesstoeverythingonthetable.Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachguesttomixtheirseasonings.________20________!A.NowcomestheturntoenjoyyourhotpotB.ItwillguaranteethattheitemswillcookquicklyandfullyC.Formorevariety,considerdumplings,ricecakesandtangyuanD.ItusuallylastsacoupleofhoursbecauseyouarecookingandeatinginsmallpartsE.Finally,arrangetheseatingreasonablyF.HerearesomeeasystepstomakeaChinesehotpotathomeG.Popularchoicesinclude:cabbage,pealeaves,wintermelonandtomato參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.G

19.E

20.A這是一篇議論文。文章介紹了一些在家里，制作中國火鍋的簡單做法?！?6題詳解】下文介紹了如何制作中國火鍋。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“下面是一些在家里制作中國火鍋的簡單步驟”切題，故選F。【17題詳解】上文Then,cutavarietyofmeatsandfishintothinslices.說然后，把各種肉和魚切成薄片。該空承接上文，B選項(xiàng)“它能保證食物快速、充分地煮熟”切題，故選B?！?8題詳解】上文Meanwhile,select,washandpreparesomevegetables.說同時(shí)，選擇、清洗和準(zhǔn)備一些蔬菜。下文MushroomsofallkindsarealsocommontoChinesehotpotpreparations.說各種蘑菇在中國火鍋中也很常見。該空承上啟下，G選項(xiàng)“最受歡迎的食物包括:卷心菜、豌豆葉、冬瓜和西紅柿”切題，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)Athome,asinglehotpotwouldworkwellupto4-8peopledependingonthesizeofthepot.Makesureeveryoneissittinginacircleandhaseasyaccesstoeverythingonthetable.Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachguesttomixtheirseasonings.（在家里，一個(gè)火鍋?zhàn)疃嗫梢匀菁{4-8個(gè)人，這取決于火鍋的大小。確保每個(gè)人都圍成一個(gè)圈，可以方便地拿到桌上的所有東西。為每位客人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)單獨(dú)的小菜來混合他們的調(diào)味料。）可知這一段主要講了“合理安排座位”，故選E?！?0題詳解】上文Prepareaseparatesmalldishforeachguesttomixtheirseasonings.說為每位客人準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)單獨(dú)的小菜來混合他們的調(diào)味料。該空承接上文，A選項(xiàng)“現(xiàn)在輪到你吃火鍋了”切題，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.Believeitornot,goingtoschoolisnotalegal(法定的)requirementintheUnitedStates.Itisalegalrequirementthatallkidsbeeducated,though.Whenparentsbelievetheycangivetheirkidsabettereducation---orhaveotherreasonsfornotwantingtosendtheirkidstoalocalschool—theymaychoosehomeschooling.However,ifakidhatesschool,homeschoolingisprobablynottheescapeheislookingfor.Homeschooledstudentscanlearnjustasmuchastheywouldinregularschooliftheyandtheirparentsworkhardtocoverallthesubjectsandexperiencesnecessary.Parentswhohomeschoolusuallyhavehigherlevelsofeducationthanparentswhodonot.Theyalreadyhavetheskillstoeducatethemselvesaboutteachingtheirkids.Parentswhohomeschoolhavetobeabletoputthetimeandskillintonotjustteaching,butalsoresearchinglessonplansandresources(資源).Sotheyhavetoknowhowtofindtheinformationnecessarytoteachtheirkids.Stateschoolsoftenprovidehome-schoolingparentswithacurriculum(課程),booksandmaterialsandplacestomeet.Somestateschoolswillpointparentstootherresourcesforbrushinguponforgottensubjects.Orparentsmayreceivecontinuingeducationatlocalcollegesoruniversities.66.AccordingtoAmericanlaw,_______________.

A.allkidsshallgotoschool

B.allkidsmustreceiveeducation

C.homeschoolingparentsshallreceivecontinuingeducation

D.stateschoolsmustgivesupporttohome-schoolingparents67.Accordingtothetext,mosthome-schoolingparents_________