人教新目標(biāo)八年級上Unit-6-Section-AGrammar-Focus-3c

SectionAGrammarFocus-3cUnit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.LeadinJobs

doctoractordrivercomputerprogrammerengineerpilotcookviolinistpianistscientist…Whatjobsdowelearn?

Howdowetalkabouttheplans?

PlansWhat

HowWhere

When

Review工程師科學(xué)家長大小提琴家飛行員鋼琴家編程人員練習(xí)寫作繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)engineerscientistgrowupviolinistpilotpianistcomputerprogrammerpracticewritingkeeponstudyingGrammarFocusWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?I’mgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart.I’mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.Languagepoints1.moveto+地點(diǎn)搬到某地MybestfriendwillmovetoAmericasoon.我最好的朋友不久將要搬到美國。搬到這里movehere搬到那里movethere2.collegen.學(xué)院；大學(xué)；高等?？茖W(xué)校gotoschool去上學(xué)

gotowork去工作

gotocollege去上大學(xué)Ihopetogotocollege.我希望去上大學(xué)。

be

going

to+動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)表示將要發(fā)生的事，或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事。句型中有be動(dòng)詞，用is還是am還是are，取決于主語。常與tomorrow，nextweek，inamonth（in+時(shí)間段表將來“多久之后”），thedayaftertomorrow等時(shí)間狀語連用，to后接動(dòng)詞原形。注意：當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞為表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞(come，go，leave，arrive，move，travel等)時(shí)，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行表將來要用bedoing代替begoingtodo。eg：Mr.Wangiscomingsoon.王老師要來了。

WearegoingfishingnextSunday.我們下周日要去釣魚。Sheisleavinginanhour.一個(gè)小時(shí)后她就要離開了。

Grammar

?基本句型：①肯定句：主語＋be＋goingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他．②否定句：主語＋be＋not＋goingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他．③一般疑問句：Be＋主語＋goingto＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？④特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞＋一般疑問句？

IamgoingtoplayfootballnextSunday.我打算下個(gè)星期天去打籃球。

HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.他明年打算去北京教書。

They’regoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.他們打算在校門口見面。

Itisgoingtorain.將要下雨了。

We’regoinghometomorrow.我們打算明天回家。Grammartherebe句型的一般將來時(shí)Thereis/aregoingtobe＋主語＋其他。Therewillbe

+主語+其他。eg：Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.明天將有一場足球比賽。ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishfilmthisevening.今天晚上將有一場英文電影。1.我打算明天去北京參觀。

2.她不打算下周搬去上海。3.你將買一輛賽車嗎？4.你打算買什么？

5.湯姆將去烹飪學(xué)校嗎？I’m

goingtovisitBeijingtomorrow.She’snotgoingtomovetoShanghainextweek.Areyougoingtobuyaracecar?

Whatareyougoingtobuy？

IsTomgoingtogotoacookingschool?Practice一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．We

(watch)afootballmatchtomorrownight.2．I

(do)myhomeworknow.AndI

(help)Jimwithhishomeworkthisafternoon.3．LilyandLucy

(show)mearoundtheirnewneighborhoodthisweekend.4．There

(be)atalkshowthisevening.5．—(be)you

studyinanewschoolnextyear?—Yes，Iam.aregoingtowatchamdoingamgoingtohelparegoingtoshowisgoingtobeAregoingto二、按要求完成下列句子。6．I'mgoingtotakeaguitarlessontomorrow.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)—

takeaguitarlessontomorrow?—Yes，．7．TheyhaveabasketballgameeverySunday.(用nextSunday替換everySunday)They

haveabasketballgamenextSunday.8．Wearegoingtohave_a_school_tripnextweek.(對畫線部分提問)

you

nextweek?9．JimisgoingtomovetoBeijingnextmonth.(對畫線部分提問)

Jimgoingto

nextmonth?10．I'mgoingtobuyabookthis_evening．(對畫線部分提問)

tobuyabook?Are

you

going

toI

amare

going

toWhat

aregoing

to

doWhere

ismoveWhen

are

you

going1.There_C__aclassmeetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willisB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe2.There_C_twotigersshowsinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.aregoingtohave3.ThereisgoingtobeafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday.(一般疑問句,并做否定回答)—Istheregoingto

beafootballgamebetweenClassOneandClassTwothisSunday?—No,there

is_.4.___B_aconcert(音樂會(huì))nextSaturday?TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.WillthereisD.Aretheregoingtobe3a

Matchwhatthesepeoplewanttodo

withwhattheyaregoingtodo.

1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.

2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.

3.Iwanttobeascientist.

4.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.

5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.

6.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.

7.Mycousinwantstobeacook.

8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.a.They'regoingtopracticeeveryday.b.I'mgoingtobuyafastcar.c.We'regoingtotakesinginglessons.d.She'sgoingtostudy

education.e.She'sgoingtostudymath.f.I'mgoingtostudyscience.g.He'sgoingtogotoacookingschool.h.He'sgoingtotakeactinglessons.ehfdacgbLanguagepoints

Mycousinwantstobeacook.我的表哥想成為一名廚師。

(1)cook用作名詞時(shí)，意思是“做飯的人”,多指以做飯為職業(yè)者,即“廚師”。

(2)cook做動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意思是“烹調(diào),煮,燒,做飯菜”,泛指通過加熱把食物做熟。

Willshecookdinnerthisevening?她今晚要做晚飯嗎？

Ifounditagreattroubletocookbymyself.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己煮飯是一件很苦惱的事。3b

Fillintheblanks.Thenpracticethe

conversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult._______areyou

to

study?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstartLanguagepoints

I’mgoingtostudymedicineatauniversity.我打算在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。

(1)“藥”,通常是是不可數(shù)名詞特制某種具體的藥時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞;“醫(yī)術(shù),醫(yī)學(xué)”。一般為不可數(shù)名詞“吃藥”take/havemedicine,“治療······的藥”時(shí)介詞通常用for。eg.Itookmymedicine,thoughIdidn'tlikeit.雖然我不喜歡吃藥，但我還是吃了。

Itisagoodmedicineforcolds.這是一種治療感冒的良藥。MyparentshopedIwouldstudymedicine,butIdidn'twanttostudyit.我的父母希望我學(xué)醫(yī)，但是我不想。

medicine

(2)university“大學(xué)，高等學(xué)府”gotouniversity上大學(xué)Itisanancientuniversity.它是一所古老的大學(xué)。Thereisauniversitynearhere.這兒附近有一所大學(xué)。3c

Completethechartanddiscussitwith

yourpartner.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I'mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.

What

Where

How

When本題要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況，在表格先填寫出自己打算成為什么職業(yè)的人；打算在哪里工作；打算如何做；打算什么時(shí)候開始。然后，就這四個(gè)方面與伙伴進(jìn)行討論。Interviewoneofthestudents:Q1.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Q2.Whereareyougoingtomove?Q3.Howareyougoingtodothat?Q4.Whenareyougoingtostart?WhatWhereHowWhenLanguagepoints

I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.我打算寫文章，發(fā)給報(bào)社和雜志社。

(1)article是名詞，意為“文章，論文”，指報(bào)紙或雜志中的一篇文章。

(2)send是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“寄，發(fā)送”，其過去式和過去分詞是sent。常用短語:

sendsth.to+地點(diǎn)

把……寄到某地

sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.

把某物寄給某人sendsb.todosth.打發(fā)/派某人做某事sendfor+某人/職業(yè)（doctor）派人去請……LanguagepointsLanguagepoints1．Youshouldtakesome

(藥)anddrinklotsofwater.2．Mysisterisstudyingina

(綜合性大學(xué))inBeijing.3．I'mgoingtowritean

(文章)aboutChineseculture.4．Allparentswanttheirchildrentogetagood

(教育)．5．MyparentsandIwentto

(倫敦)foratriplastsummer.medicineuniversityarticleeducationLondon6．Lily____ane-mailtoherparentsaftershearrivedinBeijing.A．cooked

B．lost

C．sent

D．reached7．薩莉?qū)？飘厴I(yè)后去了一家郵局工作。Sallywenttoworkinapostofficewhenshe

．Cfinished

collegePractice一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.I'mnotsure____myfuturejobyet.A.aboutB.of C.for D.bothAandB2.Myfamilymoved____herelastmonth.A./B.to C.onD.for3.Wealways____anEnglishclassin