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Ⅰ.語法和詞匯知識1.—YoumustgetexcitedaboutgoingtoFrancetostudyoilpainting.—________,butI’mafraidIcan’tdowellbecausemyFrenchistoopoor.A.Idon’tknowyetB.CertainlynotC.Well,IoughttoD.Allright解析:選C。句意是:“你將去法國學油畫一定會興奮的?!薄班蓿響绱?,但我怕由于我的法語不好而做不好?!贝颂幱肐oughtto表示“應該會這樣”。2.Childrenshouldbetaughthowto________properlyatpublicgatherings.A.makeB.getC.dealD.behave解析:選D。句意是:孩子應當?shù)玫焦矆龊锨‘斝袨槎Y儀的教育。behave行為表現(xiàn)。3.Irealizeshecanbeverytroublesome,but________Ithinkyoushouldapologizeforbeingsoangrywithher.A.a(chǎn)llthesameB.onceinawhileC.inactualfactD.a(chǎn)llthetime解析:選A。句意是:我意識到,她有時可能非常愛惹事,但是,我仍然認為你應當因為沖她發(fā)了脾氣而向她道歉。此句要用allthesame表示“仍然”。onceinawhile偶爾;inactualfact事實上;allthetime總是。4.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothe________,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.directionsB.instructionsC.introductionsD.explanations解析:選A。句意是:一般來說,這藥如按說明服用是不會有副作用的。directions指示,用法,說明;instructions指導,指令;introductions介紹;入門;explanations解釋,說明,強調(diào)對做某事的原因作出說明。5.Ithoughtitwouldrain,butthecloudshave________andit’safineday.A.vanishedB.a(chǎn)dvancedC.removedD.floated解析:選A。句意是:我以為天還是要下雨,但是烏云已消失,今天是晴天。此句要用vanished表示“消失”。advanced前進;remove除掉;float漂浮。6.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof________.A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance解析:選B。句意是:你一直坐在我的帽子上,現(xiàn)在它已不成樣子了。outofdate過時;outofshape變樣了;outoforder出毛??;outofbalance失去平衡。7.IbrokeMary’spenbyaccident,and________shetoreupmyschoolwork.A.inreturnB.inrevengeC.intimeD.inreply解析:選B。句意是:我不小心弄壞了瑪麗的鋼筆,出于報復,她撕掉了我的作業(yè)。inreturn作為報答;intime及時;inrevenge作為報復;inreply答復。8.ItwaswellknownthatHawkinglosthis________ofspeechasaresultofseriousillness.A.strengthB.powerC.forceD.energy解析:選B。句意是:眾所周知,霍金由于一場大病而失去了說話的能力。power指人的能力,精力,力量,權(quán)力等。9.Itwasinthegardenofhisoldhouse________hegrewupthathedugupapotofgold.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what解析:選B。句意是:正是在成長起來的這個老房子的花園中他挖出了一罐金子。這個空格應該是定語從句的引導詞,要用where作地點狀語。10.IbrokeMary’spenbyaccident,and________shetoreupmyschoolwork.A.inreturnB.inrevengeC.intimeD.inreply解析:選B。句意是:我不小心弄壞了瑪麗的鋼筆,出于報復,她撕掉了我的作業(yè)。inreturn作為報答;intime及時;inrevenge作為報復;inreply答復。11.Thecaptainrealized,________hishorror,thattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly.A.toB.inC.byD.with解析:選A。句意是:船長驚訝地意識到泰坦尼克號正在迅速下沉。tohishorror也屬于“to+one’s+情感名詞”,作結(jié)果狀語,可在句首、句中或句末。12.InEngland,thesaleofalcoholis________onlytopeopleovertheageof18.A.violatedB.definedC.refundedD.restricted解析:選D。句意是:在英國,酒精的銷售只限于18歲以上的人。此句要用restricted表示“限于”。violate侵犯;define定義;refund退款。13.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblesandstorm________fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.A.a(chǎn)sB.a(chǎn)nditwasC.thatD.which解析:選A。句意是:北京遇到了以前沒有幾個市民曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過的一場沙塵暴。as引導定語從句,作experienced的賓語。14.Inatyphoon,winds________aspeedgreaterthan120kilometersperhour.A.a(chǎn)ttainB.a(chǎn)ccomplishC.scaldedD.twitched解析:選A。句意是:在一次臺風中,風速達到了超過每小時120公里的速度。此句要用attain表示“達到”。accomplish獲得,后接成就類的名詞作賓語;scald熱淚盈眶;twitch抽動。15.Thetwoboyshadsomuchincommonasifthey________broughtupinthesamefamily.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen解析:選D。句意是:這兩個孩子有那么多的相同之處,就好像是在同一個家庭中長大的一樣。此句要用hadbeen表示虛擬語氣,表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞以前的情況。Ⅱ.完形填空Therewasonceaverycleverrabbit.1,hewantedtobecomeeven2,sohewenttoseeawitch(巫婆).“Tellme,”heaskedher,“3canIbecomeevenwiserthanIam?”“Goand4alivepython(蟒蛇),”thewitchtoldhim,“andthenwewillsee.”Therabbitwentawayand5apython.Hesoonfound,6,curled(卷曲)upunderarock.Hecutalongbranch7atreeandwentuptothepython.He8thepythonthebranch.“You’realwaysboasting(吹牛)aboutyour9,”hetoldthesnake,“butthisbranchis10thanyou.”“Don’tbe11,”thepythonsaid.“Ofcourseitisn’t.”“12thatitisn’t,”therabbitsaid.“Showmewhichofyouislonger.”13this,thepythonuncurledandstretched(伸展)itselfoutalongside(并排)thebranch.Therabbit14tiedthesnaketothebranchandtookittothewitch.“Welldone,”thewitchsaid.“Nowyoumustbringmeaswarm(窩)ofbees.”Therabbitmadea15inapumpkin(南瓜)andtookouttheinside.Thenhe16nearabeehive(蜂巢).Assoonasthebeeshadflown17thepumpkintogetthehoney(蜜),therabbit18thelittleholehehadmade.Thenhecarriedthepumpkinfullofbeestothewitch.Thewitchwasso19withhimthatshetooksomemagicointment(軟膏)andrubbeditbehindhisears.Itmadeawhitespot(斑點)there.AndthatishowAfricanrabbits20haveawhitespotbehindtheirears.1.A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Strangely解析:選B。從后面兔子的問話可知,它很聰明,然而還想更加聰明。however表轉(zhuǎn)折。2.A.wiserB.fasterC.fatterD.nicer解析:選A。后文提示更加聰明evenwiser。3.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how解析:選D。兔子想得到巫婆指點,如何變得更聰明。4.A.inviteB.stealC.catchD.buy解析:選C。眾所周知蟒蛇的兇猛和敏捷,故叫它去捉條蟒蛇來看。5.A.lookedforB.waitedforC.caredforD.calledfor解析:選A。從后文“它不久找到……”可知它去尋找(lookedfor)。6.A.itB.himselfC.oneD.none解析:選C。one替代前文python。7.A.withB.byC.inD.from解析:選D。從樹上砍下長樹枝。8.A.handedB.showedC.gaveD.sent解析:選B。showsb.sth.“把某物給某人看”,句意:兔子把樹枝拿到蟒蛇面前。9.A.sizeB.wisdomC.strengthD.weight解析:選A。從兔子后面所說的要蟒蛇與樹枝比長短可知。size尺寸,大小。10.A.lighterB.shorterC.heavierD.longer解析:選D。這樹枝比你長。11.A.simpleB.sillyC.kindD.rude解析:選B。從后句答語可知,蟒蛇說“你不要犯傻了!”12.A.SayB.BelieveC.ProveD.Know解析:選C。從后句兔子說“讓我瞧瞧你們兩個誰更長”可知它要蟒蛇證明這點。13.A.FindingB.UnderstandingC.GuessingD.Hearing解析:選D。從后文蟒蛇與樹枝比長短可知,是在聽了兔子這樣說之后。14.A.immediatelyB.slowlyC.publiclyD.finally解析:選A。兔子施計捉蟒蛇,所以它很快地將蛇捆起來。15.A.signB.faceC.markD.hole解析:選D。從后文兔子誘惑蜜蜂飛進南瓜可知它先將南瓜挖洞。16.A.gaveitupB.useditupC.hungitupD.handeditup解析:選C。hangup“把某物懸掛起來”,giveup放棄,useup用完。17.A.outofB.a(chǎn)wayfromC.intoD.onto解析:選C。讓蜜蜂飛進南瓜。18.A.coveredB.openedC.hidD.broke解析:選A。從后文兔子帶著裝滿蜜蜂的南瓜去見女巫可知。cover封住,蓋上。19.A.sadB.pleasedC.surprisedD.a(chǎn)ngry解析:選B。達到目的女巫見此很高興。20.A.atfirstB.a(chǎn)tmostC.a(chǎn)tleastD.a(chǎn)tlast解析:選D。這就是非洲兔子最終耳后有白點的來歷。Ⅲ.閱讀理解TheGoldenCompassisthefirstmoviebasedonthePhilipPullman’sbest-sellingnovel,HisDarkMaterials.Itisaworkofimaginationthattellsusaboutayounggirlwhotravelstothefarnorthtosaveherbestfriend.Alongthewayshemeetsstrangecreatures,likewitchesandsoon.Finally,shesavesnotonlyherworld,butalsooursaswell.LyraisayounggirlamongscholarsinOxford’sJordanCollege.ShespendsmostofhertimewithherfriendRoger,akitchenboy.Together,theysharealifewithnoworries.However,whenLyrahearsaconversationaboutaverytinyparticle(顆粒),sheisthrownintoadangerousadventure.Thisparticleissaidtounitedifferentworlds,andisfearedbymanypeoplewhowanttodestroyit.Atthesametime,childrenbegantodisappearwithoutatrace,includingLyra’sgoodfriend,Roger.AsLyrastartsthishorriblestruggle,andbeginstosearchforRoger,shemeetsstrangecreaturesbothbigandsmall,andbadpeoplewhoarenotwhattheyseemtobe.Gobblersthatkidnap(綁架)childrenappearinthemostunexpectedplaces.Andamagicalcompassmadeofgoldwillansweranyquestionifoneisskilledenoughtoreadit.Inunbelievabledanger,Lyradoesn’tknowthatsheisdoomedtowin,ortolose,thisbattle...WiththemovieTheLordoftheRingsmakingNewLineCinemaoverabilliondollars,it’seasytoseewhytheygottherightstoPullman’sHisDarkMaterialsquickly.Thebooks,soldmorethanninemillioncopiesintheworld,haveadifferentideafromtheHarryPotterseries.Pullman’simaginationmaylooksuitableforchildren,butitworksfarbetterforadults.1.InthefilmTheGoldenCompass,Lyra________.A.isastudentinOxford’sJordanCollegeB.isakitchenboyC.hearsaconversationofRoger’sD.meetsmanystrangecreatures解析:選D。根據(jù)第一段Alongthewayshemeetsstrangecreatures,likewitchesandsoon.可知,答案為D。2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutTheGoldenCompass?A.ThefilmisthefirstonebasedonHisDarkMaterials.B.Thefilmcombinesimaginationwithreality.C.InthefilmLyradoesagreatthingforthewholeworld.D.InthefilmLyratravelstothefarnorthtosaveRoger.解析:選B。由第一段Itisaworkofimaginationthattellsus...可知,這部電影是一個幻想小說,而非幻想與現(xiàn)實結(jié)合。3.ThefilmisnamedTheGoldenCompassprobablybecause________.A.thecompassisusefulenoughtohelpLyraB.onlyskilledpeoplecanreadthecomp

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