湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀，第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀理解YaliHighSchoolEnglishMusicalTheLionKingDate:May19-20,2023Time:5:45pmTHELIONKINGPlace:TheSchoolHallRules:1.Arriveontime.Youcan'tenter(進(jìn)入)thehallaftertheshowison.2.Don'teatordrinkduringtheshow.3.Setyourphonetomute(靜默的).Booktheticketsonwww.Y.orcal1．WhencanstudentsentertheschoolhalltowatchtheMusicalshow?A．At5:50onMay19.B．At5:30onMay19.C．At5:40onMay21.2．Whichofthefollowingisnotthewaytobuytheticket(票)?A．BookingontheInternet.B．Sending(發(fā)送)ane-mail.C．Makingacall.閱讀理解InChina,peoplecelebrate(慶祝)theNewYearbycleaningtheirhouse,makingdumplings,orhavingabigmealwiththeirfamily.Howdopeopleinothercountriescelebratetheirpublicholiday(公共假期)?WangJiayue,12,Singapore(新加坡)InSingapore,wehave11publicholidayseveryyear.Onsomefestivals,suchasChineseNewYear,HariRayaPuasa(開(kāi)齋節(jié))andDeepavali,whichpeoplealsocallFestivalofLights,wehaveatwo-daybreak(間歇).Onotherholidays,weonlyhaveonedayoff.Duringpublicholidays,myfamilyandIusuallydecorate(裝飾)ourhouse.Jaehyun,14,SouthKorea(韓國(guó))AlotofholidaysinSouthKoreaarealsocelebratedinothercountriesintheworld,suchasChristmasandNewYear'sEve.Chuseok(秋夕)isaroundSeptembereachyear.Onthatday,peoplecelebratetheharvest(收獲)intheautumn.ItisliketheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.Wegettoeatalotonthatday.WangYunru,12,Australia(澳大利亞)ManyholidaysinAustraliahavesomethingtodowithreligion(宗教),suchasEasterandChristmas.OurLaborDay(勞動(dòng)節(jié))isonOct.2.WehaveadayoffforValentine'sDay.Onthatday,somepeoplesendcards.Wemayalsogoshoppingonthatday.3．WhatdoweknowaboutChineseNewYearinSingapore?A．Peoplecanhavetwodaysofftocelebrateit.B．ItisalsocalledtheFestivalofLights.C．Everyonehastodecoratetheirhouses.4．WhatdoesChuseokcelebrate?A．Thestartofanewyear.B．Theharvestinautumn.C．Thehalf-mooninSeptember.5．AccordingtoWangYunru,whichofthefollowingisnotthewaytocelebrateValentine'sday?A．Sendingcardstopeople'slovers.B．Goingshopping.C．Eatingalot.閱讀理解Frommutton(羊肉),fishandchickentocabbageandpotatoes,almostallfoodsexcept(除...以外)fruitcanbebarbecued(燒烤)acrossChina.Thesedays,Zibo'sspecialbarbecuehasbecomeamust-tryofthecity.InFebruarythisyear,someuniversitystudentswenttothecityinShandongprovincetotrybarbecue.Theytookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefoodandpostedthemonline.Sincethen,alotofstudentsfromacrossthecountryhavestartedtovisitZibototryitsfamousbarbecueingroups.Afterenjoyingthebarbecue,theyalsosetouttoseeZibo'splacesofinterest.WhatmakestheZibobarbecuespecial?Thefoodsare70-80percentcookedandthenpeoplebringittothetable.Dinerscanfinishcookingitontheirownstoves(火爐)andmaketheirDIYfoodaccordingtopersonal(個(gè)人的)taste.Theyareserved(服務(wù))withpancakes(煎餅),scallions(大蔥)anddressing(調(diào)料)sothattheycaneatinmuchthesamewayPekingDuckiseaten.Thecityhasopened21newbuslinestotakevisitorstobarbecuerestaurants.Tomakemorepeoplecome,thecityhasmadearule:visitorsbetweentheageof18and35cangetadiscount(折扣)insomehotels.ThecityalsohasabarbecuefestivalaroundtheMayDayholiday.Peoplecanvisit10scenicspots(景點(diǎn))inthecityforfreewiththeirtraintickets(票)iftheirfinaldestination(終點(diǎn))isZibo.6．Accordingto(根據(jù))toparagraph1,whatfoodcan'tbebarbecuedacrossChina?A．Watermelon. B．Potatoes. C．Fish.7．WhydolotsofstudentsstarttovisitZibo?A．Totryitsfamousbarbecue.B．Totakevideosofthefood.C．TovisitZibo'splacesofinterest.8．WhatmakestheZibobarbecuespecial?A．AllfoodscanbebarbecuedinZibo.B．Peoplecanprepare(準(zhǔn)備)theirownbarbecues.C．Peoplecangetgoodservice.9．WhatdothecitydotomakemorepeoplecometoZibo?A．Visitorsattheageof20canliveinsomehotelsforfree.B．Visitorscantakenewbuslinestobarbecuerestaurants.C．Visitorscanenjoy21scenicspotsforfreeiftheirfinaldestinationisZibo.10．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhatmakestheZibobarbecuespecial.B．WhatfoodcanbebarbecuedinZibo.C．WhatmakestheZibobarbecuepopular.閱讀理解OnFriday,agroupofpeoplemostlymadeupofyoungstudentsarejoininganexcitingfestivalofChineseculture(文化)inKigali.Theafternoonbeginswithakungfushow.Notfarfromthekungfushow,theygatheraroundaChinesetraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)clothesshow.Afterthat,theyenjoyaChinesedrawingshow.Dave,athird-yearfoodsciencestudentattheUniversityofRwanda(盧旺達(dá)大學(xué)),saysChineseclothesare"prettybeautiful".Marie,asciencestudent,sayssheisimpressed(印象深刻的)bythekungfushow.SomestudentsaretakingChineselessonsatschoolandtheyalsohelpvisitorsanswerquestionsaboutChineseculture."I'mpleasedtotellotherstudentsaboutChineseculture,"saysGrace,oneofthehelpfulstudents."WeareveryhappyandexcitedwhenmanypeopleareinterestedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture."GracealsohelpstoteachChinesedrawingtovisitors.Kate,agradesevenstudent,goeswithherteacher.Shedoesn'tknowmuchaboutChineseculture."Thefestivalhasmanyinterestingthings,sowecanlearnmuchaboutChineseculture"shesays.Shejoinstheshowwhensheisfree.Chinesecultureisatreasure(寶藏)thatneedstobeshowedtotheworld.Thehost(主辦人)thinksit'sagreatchancetotelltheworldhowgoodChinesecultureis.Andshealsobelieveslanguageandculturesometimesmovetogether,"wewishpeoplearoundheretojoinourshowsothattheycanseeandfeeltheexperiences."11．WhatisthefirstshowinthefestivalinKigali?A．a(chǎn)kungfushowB．a(chǎn)ChinesetraditionalclothesshowC．a(chǎn)Chinesedrawingshow12．WhatdoyouknowaboutDaveaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Heisthreeyearsold.B．HelikesChinesetraditionalclothesalot.C．Heisimpressedbythekungfushow.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pleased"inparagraph3mean?A．relaxed B．happy C．bored14．WhydoesKatejointhefestival?A．Becausetheshowisfree.B．Becauseherteacheraskshertocome.C．BecauseshewantstoknowmoreaboutChina.15．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．GreatTreasureofChineseCultureB．AnExcitingFestivalofChineseCultureC．StudentslikeChineseCulture二、閱讀，第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。How'stheweatherinthenorthofChinanow?16．It'ssnowingandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina.InBeijing,peopleareenjoyingtheweatherinthepark.Theyhavedifferentactivitiestohaveagreattime.Youcanseemanychildrenplayingwithsnow.17．Someareskatingontheriverbecauseit'ssocoldthatthewaterintheriverfreezes.It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!18．No.Wehavedifferentseasonsinayear.InAustralia,it'ssummernowandtheweatherishotanddry.Whenyougotothebeach,therearealotofpeopleenjoythesunshinetogether.19．Theyarehavingagoodtime.Lookatthoseboys!Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthebeach.20．Theywanttoswimafterplayingsoccer.Friendscanalwayssharethehappytime.Doyoulikesummerorwinter?Whichcountrydoyouwanttolive?Nomatterwhereyouare,don'tforgettospendyourtimelivingahappylife.A.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.B.It'sDecembernow.C.Manypeopleareswimminginthesea.D.IsitwinterinAustralia?E.Thesunnyweatherisreallygreatforthem.三、閱讀，第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。TheaStiltonisasetofbooksbyItalian(意大利的)writerElisabettaDami.ThebookstellthestoriesofTheaStilton,asmartandcoolgirl.Sheworksasajournalistincity.Inthefirstbookoftheset,Theagoesbacktoherschooltoteachhowtowritenews.There,Theameetsfivegirlsandtheyworkout(解決)amystery(疑案)together.TheybecomebestfriendsandcallthemselvestheTheaSisters.TheTheaSistersareNicky,Colette,Paulina,Pamela,andViolet.NickyisfromAustralia.Shelovestheoutdoorsandisafraidofsmallspaces.ColetteisFrenchandlovesfashion.Shethinkspinkisherluckycolor,soherfavoritecolorispink.PaulinaisfromPeruandisgoodwithcomputers.PamelaisAfricanAmerican.Shehasawaywithmechanics(機(jī)械)andloveseatinghamburgers.VioletisfromChinaandisquietandshy.Theyaredifferentbuttogethertheycanworkasawonderfulteam.TheTheaSistersgoonmanycrazytripsallaroundtheworld.Butsometimes,theyevengooutofthisworld,visitingimaginarykingdoms(虛構(gòu)的王國(guó))aswell.TheTheaSisterssolve(解決)manymysteriesinallkindsofcoolplaces.Theytravelandlivelikethereisnotomorrow.Thisiswhyreaderslovethemsomuch.Fromthebookswecanknowthateveryonecanliveawonderfullife.Ithasnothingtodowithwhereveryoucomefrom,whateverkindofpeopleyouare...21．WhatdoesTheaStiltondo?22．Howmanygirlsworkoutthemystery?23．WhatisVioletlike?24．WhydoreaderslovetheTheaSisters?25．Cananyoneliveagreatlifeaccordingtothebooks?四、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A16-year-oldgirlfromChangsha,Hunanprovince,successfully26．thetopofQomolangma(喜馬拉雅),knownasMountEverestintheWest,27．Mondaymorning.ShebecomestheyoungestChinesegirltodothat.XuZhuoyuanisafirst-yearhighschoolstudentatHunanNormalUniversityAffiliatedMiddleSchool.OnApril15,she28．ChangshaforNepal(尼泊爾).OnApril21,shestartsher29．fromLukla.OnApril28,shearrivesatthebasecampandstartsto30．.At10pmBeijingtimeonSunday,XuisclimbingfromCamp4at7,950meters.31．10-hourclimbing,shesuccessfullygetstothetop.XuZhuoyuan'sfatheristhefirstpersonfromHunanprovincetoclimbQomolangma.Becauseof32．,XuZhuoyuangoestomanydifferentmountainswhensheisvery33．.Andshewishestoclimbthehighestmountainwhensheis12.Fouryearslater,herdreamcomes34．.XuZhuoyuanissuchalittlegirl,35．shethinksalot."Humanbeingsaresmallinthefaceofnature.WeshouldrespectnatureandgetclosetoQomolangma,"saysXuZhuoyuan.26．A．getsto B．getsback C．getsup27．A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in28．A．leaves B．stays C．comes29．A．study B．work C．trip30．A．practice B．enjoy C．visit31．A．Before B．In C．After32．A．her B．him C．them33．A．happy B．young C．old34．A．true B．home C．back35．A．so B．because C．but五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports36．sportsaregoodforpeople'shealthandmakepeoplestrong.Somepeopleliketoplaygamesbythemselves,butsomeenjoy37．(watch)othersplaysportsgames.Theydon'tspendmoney38．tickets(門(mén)票).Theyusuallyhave"theirteams"or"theirplayers".When"theirteams"can'twin(贏)thegame,they39．(be)sadderthantheplayersthemselves.Most40．(man)favouritesportinsummerisswimmingand41．(skate)isusuallyawintersport.Sometimespeopleplaygamesintheroom,andsometimestheyplayoutside.Somesportsarevery42．(interest)andpeopleeverywherelike43．(they).Peoplefromdifferent44．(country)can'tunderstandeachother,butafter45．gametheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.六、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。Doyoulikeanimals?在世界上有各種各樣的動(dòng)物。46．Someanimalscanbetrained(被訓(xùn)練)tohelphumans.Forexample,somedogscanlearntohelpblind(盲的)peoplewalkaroundthetown.Someanimalscanlearnhowtohelppeoplewithproblems.47．Inthenature,animalsandhumansarenotusuallyfriends,butthereareafewinterestingexampleswheretheycanworktogether.InAfrica,birdsworkwithchildrentofindfood.48．Thebirdsliketoeatakindofinsect(昆蟲(chóng))thatlivesinsideabeehive(蜂窩).Alotofhoney(蜂蜜)isinit.Thebirdsknowhowtofindbeehivesbuttheycan'topenthemandgetthegrubs.Weliketoeathoney,但是我們不擅長(zhǎng)找到它。49．Sothebirdsandthepeoplehelpeachother.Whenthepeopleopenthebeehiveandtakethehoney,theygivethegrubstothebirds.Soit'sveryimportantforustobefriendlywithanimals.50．七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分15分）51．假如你是李華，今天你們學(xué)校組織了一次春游活動(dòng)。在公園里，你想寫(xiě)一封信寄給你的好朋友Jenny，和她分享你的喜悅之情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容來(lái)寫(xiě)信，內(nèi)容包括：1.去公園的交通方式，路上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間。2.天氣情況，大家正在做的事情。3.你的感受。要求：80詞左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示：植樹(shù)planttrees搭帳篷setupthetent望遠(yuǎn)鏡telescopeDearJenny,How'sitgoingwithyou?……I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．A2．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】廣告布告類(lèi)；應(yīng)用文【解析】【分析】本文是雅麗中學(xué)英語(yǔ)音樂(lè)劇的須知。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推斷題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。1．推斷題。根據(jù)Date:May19-20,2023，Time:5:45pm，可知學(xué)生在5月19日5時(shí)50分的時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入學(xué)校禮堂觀看音樂(lè)劇，故選A。2．推斷題。根據(jù)Booktheticketsonwww.Y.orcalwww.Y上訂票，或致可知發(fā)郵件不是買(mǎi)票的方式，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．A4．B5．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】社會(huì)活動(dòng)類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)、新加坡、韓國(guó)和澳大利亞等國(guó)家如何慶祝公共假期。各國(guó)慶祝方式各有特色。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。3．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)InSingapore,suchasChineseNewYear,wehaveatwo-daybreak，可知新加坡，中國(guó)新年，我們有兩天的假期，故選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Chuseok(秋夕)isaroundSeptembereachyear.Onthatday,peoplecelebratetheharvest(收獲)intheautumn，可知Chuseok慶祝秋天的收獲，故選B。5．推斷題。根據(jù)Onthatday,somepeoplesendcards.Wemayalsogoshoppingonthatday那天，有些人寄卡片。那天我們也可以去購(gòu)物，可知多吃不是慶祝情人節(jié)的方式，故選C?！敬鸢浮?．A7．A8．B9．B10．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)山東省淄博市的特色燒烤。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．推斷題。根據(jù)Frommutton(羊肉),fishandchickentocabbageandpotatoes,almostallfoodsexcept(除...以外)fruitcanbebarbecued(燒烤)acrossChina在中國(guó)，從羊肉、魚(yú)和雞肉到卷心菜和土豆，幾乎所有除了水果的食物都可以燒烤，可知西瓜不能烤，故選A。7．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)alotofstudentsfromacrossthecountryhavestartedtovisitZibototryitsfamousbarbecueingroups，可知為了嘗嘗它著名的烤肉，故選A。8．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)WhatmakestheZibobarbecuespecial?Thefoodsare70-80percentcookedandthenpeoplebringittothetable.Dinerscanfinishcookingitontheirownstoves(火爐)andmaketheirDIYfoodaccordingtopersonal(個(gè)人的)taste.Theyareserved(服務(wù))withpancakes(煎餅),scallions(大蔥)anddressing(調(diào)料)sothattheycaneatinmuchthesamewayPekingDuckiseaten是什么讓淄博燒烤變得特別？食物在70-80%烹飪后，人們會(huì)將其帶到餐桌。食客可以在自己的火爐上完成烹飪，并根據(jù)個(gè)人口味制作DIY美食。他們用煎餅、大蔥和調(diào)料來(lái)服務(wù)，這樣他們就可以像吃北京烤鴨一樣食用，可知人們可以自己準(zhǔn)備燒烤，故選B。9．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Thecityhasopened21newbuslinestotakevisitorstobarbecuerestaurants，可知為了吸引更多的人來(lái)淄博，游客可以乘坐新的公交線路前往燒烤餐廳，故選B。10．主旨題。本文介紹了中國(guó)山東省淄博市的特色燒烤，可知文章主語(yǔ)意思是什么讓淄博燒烤很受歡迎，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．A12．B13．B14．C15．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類(lèi)；記敘文【解析】【分析】本文描述了一群主要由年輕學(xué)生組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)在盧旺達(dá)基加利參加了一場(chǎng)充滿(mǎn)中國(guó)文化魅力的精彩節(jié)日。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Theafternoonbeginswithakungfushow.Notfarfromthekungfushow，可知基加利藝術(shù)節(jié)的首場(chǎng)演出是功夫表演，故選A。12．推斷題。根據(jù)Dave,athird-yearfoodsciencestudentattheUniversityofRwandasaysChineseclothesare"prettybeautiful"盧旺達(dá)大學(xué)食品科學(xué)系三年級(jí)學(xué)生Dave說(shuō)，中國(guó)的衣服"非常漂亮"，可知Dave非常喜歡中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服裝，故選B。13．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)的信息WeareveryhappyandexcitedwhenmanypeopleareinterestedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture當(dāng)許多人有興趣了解更多中國(guó)文化時(shí)，我們感到非常高興和興奮，可知pleased的意思是happy，開(kāi)心的，故選B。14．推斷題。根據(jù)Thefestivalhasmanyinterestingthings,sowecanlearnmuchaboutChineseculture這個(gè)節(jié)日有很多有趣的東西，所以我們可以了解很多中國(guó)文化，可知Kate參加這個(gè)節(jié)日因?yàn)樗敫嗟亓私庵袊?guó)，故選C。15．主旨題。本文描述了一群主要由年輕學(xué)生組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)在盧旺達(dá)基加利參加了一場(chǎng)充滿(mǎn)中國(guó)文化魅力的精彩節(jié)日?？芍罴褬?biāo)題是AnExcitingFestivalofChineseCulture激動(dòng)人心的中國(guó)文化節(jié)，故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．E【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀；日常生活類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹北京12月是冬天，而澳大利亞是夏天。A.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.他們中的一些人正在堆雪人。B.It'sDecembernow.現(xiàn)在是十二月。C.Manypeopleareswimminginthesea.許多人在海里游泳。D.IsitwinterinAustralia?澳大利亞現(xiàn)在是冬天嗎？E.Thesunnyweatherisreallygreatforthem.晴朗的天氣對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)真的很好?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。16．根據(jù)It'ssnowingandtheweatherisreallycoldinthenorthofChina中國(guó)北方正在下雪，天氣很冷，可知應(yīng)是It'sDecembernow.現(xiàn)在是十二月，故選B。17．根據(jù)Youcanseemanychildrenplayingwithsnow你可以看到許多孩子在玩雪，可知應(yīng)是Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.他們中的一些人正在堆雪人，故選A。18．根據(jù)No.Wehavedifferentseasonsinayear不。我們一年中有不同的季節(jié)，可知應(yīng)是IsitwinterinAustralia?澳大利亞現(xiàn)在是冬天嗎，故選D。19．根據(jù)Whenyougotothebeach,therearealotofpeopleenjoythesunshinetogether當(dāng)你去海灘時(shí)，有很多人一起享受陽(yáng)光，可知應(yīng)是Manypeopleareswimminginthesea.許多人在海里游泳，故選C。20．根據(jù)Theywanttoswimafterplayingsoccer.Friendscanalwayssharethehappytime他們踢完足球后想游泳。朋友總是可以分享快樂(lè)的時(shí)光，可知應(yīng)是Thesunnyweatherisreallygreatforthem.晴朗的天氣對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)真的很好，故選E?！敬鸢浮?1．Ajournalist.22．Six/6.23．Sheisquietandshy.24．Becausetheysolvemanymysteriesinallkindsofcoolplacesandtravelandlivelikethereisnotomorrow.25．Yes.【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】任務(wù)型閱讀；文學(xué)藝術(shù)類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一套由意大利作家ElisabettaDami創(chuàng)作的書(shū)籍《TheaStilton》。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫(xiě)答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。21．根據(jù)Sheworksasajournalistincity，可知她在城里做記者，故答案為Ajournalist.22．根據(jù)There,Theameetsfivegirlsandtheyworkout(解決)amystery(疑案)together在那里，西婭遇到了五個(gè)女孩，她們一起解開(kāi)了一個(gè)謎，可知6個(gè)女孩解開(kāi)了一個(gè)謎，故答案為Six/6.23．根據(jù)VioletisfromChinaandisquietandshy，可知維奧萊特安靜而害羞，故答案為Sheisquietandshy.24．根據(jù)TheTheaSisterssolve(解決)manymysteriesinallkindsofcoolplaces.Theytravelandlivelikethereisnotomorrow.Thisiswhyreaderslovethemsomuch，可知西婭姐妹在各種涼爽的地方解開(kāi)了許多謎團(tuán)。他們旅行和生活就像沒(méi)有明天一樣。這就是為什么讀者如此喜歡它們，故答案為Becausetheysolvemanymysteriesinallkindsofcoolplacesandtravelandlivelikethereisnotomorrow.25．根據(jù)Fromthebookswecanknowthateveryonecanliveawonderfullife.Ithasnothingtodowithwhereveryoucomefrom,whateverkindofpeopleyouare，可知有人能按照書(shū)本過(guò)上美好的生活，故是肯定回答，故答案為Yes.【答案】26．A；27．B；28．A；29．C；30．A；31．C；32．B；33．B；34．A；35．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)；記敘文【解析】【分析】本文報(bào)道了一位來(lái)自湖南長(zhǎng)沙的16歲女孩徐卓媛成功登上珠穆朗瑪峰。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語(yǔ)法，搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。26．句意：來(lái)自湖南長(zhǎng)沙的16歲女孩徐卓媛于周一早上成功在東邊登上珠穆朗瑪峰，成為征服世界最高峰的最年輕的的中國(guó)女性。A達(dá)到，B回來(lái)，C起床，根據(jù)thetopofQomolangma，可知是到達(dá)珠穆朗瑪峰，故選A。27．句意：來(lái)自湖南長(zhǎng)沙的16歲女孩徐卓媛于周一早上成功在東邊登上珠穆朗瑪峰，成為征服世界最高峰的最年輕的的中國(guó)女性。A在，B在上面，C在里面，on+Monday，固定搭配，在周一，故選B。28．句意：4月15日，她離開(kāi)長(zhǎng)沙前往尼泊爾。A離開(kāi)，B待著，C來(lái)，根據(jù)要去登山，故是離開(kāi)長(zhǎng)沙開(kāi)啟旅途，故選A。29．句意：4月21日，她從盧卡拉開(kāi)始徒步。A學(xué)習(xí)，B工作，C旅行，根據(jù)去登山，故是離開(kāi)長(zhǎng)沙開(kāi)啟旅行，故選C。30．句意：4月28日，她抵達(dá)基地營(yíng)并開(kāi)始進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。A練習(xí)，B欣賞，C拜訪，根據(jù)arrivesatthebasecamp，可知達(dá)基地營(yíng)并開(kāi)始進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練登山的事情，故選A。31．句意：經(jīng)過(guò)10個(gè)小時(shí)的艱苦攀登之后，她成功登上了頂峰。A之前，B在里面，C之后，根據(jù)shesuccessfullygetstothetop，可知是經(jīng)過(guò)10個(gè)小時(shí)的艱苦攀登后，故選C。32．句意：受父親影響，徐卓媛從小就跟隨父親探索偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。A她，B他，C他們，根據(jù)father，可知用him指代father，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)男性，故選B。33．句意：受父親影響，徐卓媛從小就跟隨父親探索偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。A開(kāi)心的，B幼小的，C年老的，根據(jù)whensheis12，可知從小就跟隨父親探索偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)，可知是很小的時(shí)候，故選B。34．句意：多年后，她的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。A真的，B家，C后背，根據(jù)dream，可知夢(mèng)想成真，cometrue，固定搭配，故選A。35．句意：許卓遠(yuǎn)是個(gè)小女孩，但她想了很多。A所以，B因?yàn)?，C但是，此處缺少轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but，故選C。【答案】36．because；37．watching；38．on；39．a(chǎn)re；40．men's；41．skating；42．interesting；43．them；44．countries；45．a(chǎn)【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)法填空；社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹全世界的人都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，不同地方的人喜歡不同的運(yùn)動(dòng)，運(yùn)動(dòng)使人健康友善。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。36．句意：全世界的人都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)人們的健康有好處，使人們強(qiáng)壯。此處缺少連詞，介紹喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因，故用because，因?yàn)椋侍頱ecause。37．句意：有人喜歡自己做運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是有人喜歡看別人打比賽。watch是動(dòng)詞，enjoydoing，固定搭配，故用動(dòng)名詞，故填watching。38．句意：他們不用花錢(qián)買(mǎi)票。spend...on...，固定搭配，on是介詞，故填on。39．句意：當(dāng)他們的隊(duì)不能贏得比賽時(shí)，他們比運(yùn)動(dòng)員本人還傷心。they是主語(yǔ)，是復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故填are。40．句意：在夏天大多數(shù)的男人最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳，滑冰通常是冬天的運(yùn)動(dòng)。sports是名詞，其前缺少定語(yǔ)，man是名詞，此處用名詞所有格做定語(yǔ)，名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，men's是名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格，故填men's。41．句意：在夏天大多數(shù)的男人最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是游泳，滑冰通常是冬天的運(yùn)動(dòng)。and連接與isswimming并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，skate是動(dòng)詞，此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故填skating。42．句意：我學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)非常有趣，每個(gè)地方的人都喜歡它們。interest是名詞，興趣，形容詞做are系動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)sports，用interesting，是形容詞，有趣的，故填interesting。43．句意：我學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)非常有趣，每個(gè)地方的人都喜歡它們。they是主格，他們，like后用賓格作賓語(yǔ)，them，他們，是賓格，故填them。44．句意：來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人彼此并不理解，但是在一場(chǎng)比賽過(guò)后，他們通常會(huì)成為好朋友。countriy是可數(shù)名詞，different修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填countries。45．句意：來(lái)自不同國(guó)家的人彼此并不理解，但是在一場(chǎng)比賽過(guò)后，他們通常會(huì)成為好朋友。game是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指一個(gè)，故填a?！敬鸢浮?6．Thereareallkindsofanimalsintheworld.；47．有些動(dòng)物能學(xué)著如何幫助人們解決問(wèn)題。；48．在非洲，鳥(niǎo)兒與孩子們合作尋找食物。；49．butwearenotgoodatfindingit.(注意小寫(xiě))；50．所以對(duì)我們而言，友善對(duì)待動(dòng)物很重要?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英；英譯漢；科普類(lèi)；說(shuō)明文【解析】【分析】本文介紹，自然界中有各種各樣的動(dòng)物，我們要善待動(dòng)物。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，英譯漢，漢譯英，注意識(shí)記it'sveryimportantforusto，Thereb句型表示某地有某物。46．Thereb句型表示某地有某物，動(dòng)物，animal，名詞，所有種類(lèi)的，allkindsof，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，在世界上，intheworld，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be用are，故答案為T(mén)hereareallkindsofanimalsintheworld.47．Someanimals，有些動(dòng)物，canlearn，能學(xué)會(huì)。howtohelppeoplewithproblems，如何幫助人們解決問(wèn)題，故答案為有些動(dòng)物能學(xué)著如何幫助人