專(zhuān)題4.Unit1Knowyourself課時(shí)4Integratedskills-Task-知識(shí)精講分層練習(xí)（學(xué)生版）

Unit1Knowyourself課時(shí)4Integratedskills-Task目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航j(luò)ing目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航j(luò)ing重點(diǎn)詞匯1.lunaradj._______________2.日歷；掛歷n._______________3.生肖n._______________4.representvt._______________5.cyclen._______________6.practicaladj._______________7.loyaladj._______________8.星座n._______________9.使成形，塑造vt._______________10.monitorn.______________11.positionn.______________詞匯拓展10.出現(xiàn)vi._______________→出現(xiàn)n._______________11.固定的adj.__________→修理v._________→以固定的順序（短語(yǔ)）__________12.powerfuladj._______________→力量，能力n._______________→有生命的adj._______________→活著的adj._______________13.活潑的；生氣勃勃的adj._______________14.分開(kāi)，分vt.&vi.______________→區(qū)分的；起劃分作用的adj._______________把......分成......(短語(yǔ)）_______________15.演說(shuō)，講話，發(fā)言；臺(tái)詞n.______________→講話，發(fā)言vt.&.vi.______________→做演講（短語(yǔ)）______________16.缺席的adj.______________→上學(xué)缺席（短語(yǔ)）______________重點(diǎn)詞組1.總共，總計(jì)_______________2.在某些方面_______________3.Chineselunarcalendar_______________4.havesimilarpersonalities_______________5.同意某人（的看法）_______________6.推薦某人作為／當(dāng)......________________7.getoneselfmoreorganized_______________8.doextrawork________________重點(diǎn)句型1.它們以固定的順序出現(xiàn)，而且這一循環(huán)每12年往復(fù)一次。Theyappear________________________________andthecyclerepeats________________________.2.你的星座取決于你的出生日期。Yourstarsign________________yourdateofbirth.3.你的生活和你的未來(lái)都掌握在你的手中。Itisyouwho________________________andyourfuture.4.它所說(shuō)的關(guān)于我的情況可能是對(duì)的，但是對(duì)我的表妹朱莉來(lái)說(shuō)，情況卻并非如此。Whatitsaysaboutmemaybetrue,butformycousinJulie,________________________________.5.我們認(rèn)為他有很多突出的品質(zhì)適合這個(gè)職位。Wethinkhehasmany________________________thisposition.6.我們寫(xiě)（這封）信推薦戴維做我們的新班長(zhǎng)。Wearewritingto________David________ournewmonitor.7.他總是想出好的點(diǎn)子。Healways________________________goodideas.8.戴維很有規(guī)劃，他從不忘記他需要做的事情。Davidis________andnever________________________heneedstodo.9.我們認(rèn)為戴維是最適合成為我們班長(zhǎng)的人。WethinkDavidis________________________________tobeourmonitor.知識(shí)點(diǎn)睛jing知識(shí)點(diǎn)睛jing一．Theyappearinafixedorderandthecyclerepeatsevery12years.(P15)它們以一個(gè)固定的順序出現(xiàn)，每12年循環(huán)一次。【精講】appear作不及物動(dòng)詞，意思為_(kāi)__________反義詞為_(kāi)__________類(lèi)似加dis-這樣的否定前綴的詞還有：______________________appear不可用于___________語(yǔ)態(tài)。appear作連系動(dòng)詞，意思為_(kāi)__________，后可接名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或從句等。eg:Heappears(tobe)quiterich.Heappearstobelivinginthearea.Itappearsthatheforgottosigntheletter.fixedadj意思是___________動(dòng)詞為_(kāi)__________意思是___________【精講】eg:CanyoufixthisMP4formeherenow?常用短語(yǔ)：fixup修理，修補(bǔ)【例題精講】例1.Arainbowappearedintheskyaftertherain.例2.Heappearstobelivinginthearea.例3.I'lltakeittothewatchmaker'sandaskhimtofixitupforme.練一練練一練1.Rubthisoilintoyourskinandyourheadachewillsoon__________(appear)!Haveatry!2.Kindsofsmallwhiteflowersoften__________(出現(xiàn))inearlysummer.3.Theysellfruitandvegetablesat__________________(fix)prices.二．Heisnotafraidofmakingaspeechinfrontofpeople.(P19)他不害怕在許多人面前發(fā)表演講?！揪v】(1)beafraidofsth/sb害怕；擔(dān)憂eg:Areyouafraidofdogs?beafraidofdoingsth擔(dān)心會(huì)發(fā)生某事或某情況(但實(shí)際上未必會(huì)發(fā)生)。beafraidtodosth害怕做；不敢做。(2)speech名詞_______________________；它的動(dòng)詞形式是_______________________；常見(jiàn)的考法是詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換?！纠}精講】例1.Iwasafraidofhurtingherfeelings.例2.Shewasafraidofwakingherhusband.例3.Hewasafraidtoflyinaplane.練一練練一練1.Davidisnotafraidofmaking____________(演講)infrontofmanypeople.2.Couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtomake__________(speak)?三．Rememberthatitisyouwhoshapeyourfuture.記住，你的未來(lái)掌握在你自己的手中?！揪v】shapen.形狀；模型；身材v.形成；塑造，使成形；使符合

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\o"真人發(fā)音"不管喜歡與否，我們的家庭塑造我們的生活并鑄就我們的個(gè)性。【拓展】outofshape走樣；身體狀況不佳練一練練一練—Besideseatingregularly,whatelseshouldIpayattentionto_______mybody?—Youshouldpayattentiontodoingexerciseregularly.A.shape B.shapes C.shaping D.toshape四．InWesterncountries,ayearisdividedintoacycleoftwelvestarsigns.在西方國(guó)家，一年被分成十二星座一循環(huán)?！揪v】dividev.（使）分開(kāi)，分散，分割，分成…divideinto把……分成Theteacherdividedusintothreegroups.練一練練一練Thestudents_______intosixgroupsforgroupdiscussionjustnow.A.divided B.havedivided C.havebeendivided D.weredivided五．Itisyouwhoshapeyourlifeandyourfuture.(P16)是你自己塑造了你的生活和你的未來(lái)。【精講】“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分”構(gòu)成了強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。①it強(qiáng)調(diào)句型不能強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的謂語(yǔ)。②強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人用who或that，強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指物用that.eg:Marymetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterday.【例題精講】例1.ItwasMarywho/thatmetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ))例2.Itwasanoldbeggarwhom/thatMarymetinthestreetyesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ))例3.ItwasyesterdaythatMarymetanoldbeggarinthestreet.(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))例4.ItwasinthestreetthatMarymetanoldbeggaryesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ))練一練練一練1.CanIsaythatitisyourteacherwho_________(shape)yourbrightfuture.六．WearewritingtorecommendDavidasournewmonitor.我們寫(xiě)信推薦大衛(wèi)作為我們的新班長(zhǎng)。【精講】recommendsbas......推薦某人為……recommendsbsth=recommendsthtosb向某人推薦某物【例題精講】例1.Irecommendhimasyourassistant.例2.Mr.Zhangrecommendthebooktohisstudents.例3.Werecommendedhimtospeakatthemeeting.練一練練一練1.Thanksfor_______thenewchairperson（主席）. A.recommendmeasB.recommendingmeasC.recommendmeforD.recommendingmefor七．Hewillhelpuswithourlessonsifweareabsentfromschool.(P19)如果我們上學(xué)缺席，他將幫我們補(bǔ)習(xí)功課?！揪v】absentadv意思是_______________________。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：beabsentfrom表示“不在……(地方)”；beabsentin表示“在某地，而不在說(shuō)話人的地方”?！纠}精講】例1.Marywasabsentfromthemeetingtoday.例2.MyfatherisabsentinBeijing.練一練練一練1.Thepoorboyhasbeen________(缺席的)fromschoolfortwoweeksbecauseofhisillness.2.昨天雙胞胎都沒(méi)有缺席。___________________________________________________________yesterday.八．ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofTigerarebrave.據(jù)說(shuō)在虎年出生的人很勇敢?！揪v】Itissaidthat...___________據(jù)說(shuō)，it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句。類(lèi)似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：(1)itisreportedthat..___________Itisbelievedthat...___________(3)Itisknownthat...___________(4)Itisthoughtthat...___________【例題精講】例1.Itisreportedthatthepolicehavefoundthemissinggirlstudents.例2.ItisbelievedthatthespyisstillinRussia.例3.ItisknownthattheYouthOlympicGameswereheldsuccessfullyinNanjingthissummer.例4.Itisthoughtthattherearemorethan3000differentlanguagesintheworld.練一練練一練1.It________(say)“Noswimming”.2.It________(say)thatheisahero.分層練習(xí)分層練習(xí)【基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)】一、根據(jù)句意及所給單詞或首字母提示完成單詞。1.Sheisa_______(love)girlandeveryonelikesher.2.LeBronJamesisa______(power)basketballplayer.3.Wesellthegoodsata______(fix)price.4._______(practice)experienceisoftenveryimportant.5.Theseasonsoftheyear—spring,summer,autumn,andwinter—makeac______..6.Itisyouwhos______yourlifeandyourfuture.二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Eachofthestudents______anEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinourclass.A.has B.have C.thereis D.thereare2.Inourschoolthereare1,203students______.A.ofall B.afterall C.atall D.inall3.IthinkBobisthe_______persontotakethejobbecausehecandothejobwellwithlessmoneyandfewerpeople.A.popular B.organized C.suitable D.careful4.We_______intofivegroupstogototheoldpeople’shome.Wedidmanythingstocheerthemup.A.divided B.aredividedC.weredivided D.divide5_______areunionmembers.A.Bothyouandme B.BothyouandIC.Bothmeandyou D.BothIandyou三、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限1.2026年是馬年。2026willbe__________________.2.據(jù)說(shuō)每年約有一百萬(wàn)條狗出生。_________________thataboutamilliondogsareborneachyear.3.你總共有幾部手機(jī)？Howmanymobilephonesdoyouhave_________?4.不要總是依靠詞典。Don’talways_________yourdictionary.5.生肖以固定的順序出現(xiàn)。_________appear_____________.6.那對(duì)雙胞胎有相似的個(gè)性嗎？Dothetwins____________?四．書(shū)面表達(dá)假設(shè)你叫李明，你們班級(jí)要選拔新班長(zhǎng)，你想向班主任王老師推薦張航。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一封80詞左右的推薦信給王老師。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。姓名張航特長(zhǎng)精通電腦，擅長(zhǎng)演講個(gè)人事跡經(jīng)常花很多時(shí)間組織課外活動(dòng)，從不介意為班級(jí)做額外的工作，總是盡最大努力幫助同學(xué)，深受同學(xué)們歡迎。DearMrWang,I’mwritingtorecommendZhangHangasournewmonitor.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.Yourssincerely,LiMing【能力拓展】一．根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文。Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoftenfeltsadand1.l_________. Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmallbutterflywastrappedunluckilyinabush.Ittriedtoflyawaybut2.f_________.Thekindlittlegirlsav