2023-2023年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案

2024-2024年高考全國(guó)卷1英語(yǔ)真題及答案試卷類型：B

2024年一般高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)I）

英語(yǔ)

留意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第H卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷1頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第H卷11頁(yè)至13頁(yè)。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。

3.全部答案在答題卡上完成，搭載本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.第I卷聽(tīng)力部分滿分30分，不計(jì)入總分，考試成果錄用時(shí)供應(yīng)給高校作參考。

5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5xx對(duì)話，每xx對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每xx對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每xx對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15

B.￡.￡9.15

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findaplace

B.Buyamap

C.Getanaddress

2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Repairhercar

B.Giveheraride

C.Pickupaaunt

3.WhomightMrPetersonbe?

A.newprofessor

B.Adepartmenthead

C.Apanydirector

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Quitedifferent

B.Veryinteresting

C.Toosimple

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Weather

B.Clothes.

C.News.

其次節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5xx對(duì)話。每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的、BC三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每xx對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6xx材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?

A.Hehasapaininhisknee.

B.HewantstowatchTV.

C.Heistoolazy.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Stayathome.

B.TakeHarrytohospital.

C.Dosomeexercise.

聽(tīng)第7xx材料，回答第89題。

8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?

A.At5:45.

B.At6:15.

C.At6:50.

9.Wherewillthespeakergo?

A.TheGreenHouseCinema.

B.TheNewStateCinema.

C.TheUMECinema.

聽(tīng)第8xx材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Howwillthespeakersgoto?

A.Byair.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bybus.

11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?

A.Forbusiness.

B.Forshopping.

C.Forhoilday.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Fellowworkers.

聽(tīng)第9xx材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanoffice.

C.Inaclassroom.

14.WhatdoesJohndonow?

A.He'satrainer.

B.He'satourguide.

C.He'sacollegestudent.

15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?

A.$10,500.

B.$12,000.

C.$15,000.

16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?

A.Four.

B.Three.

C.Two.

聽(tīng)第10xx材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?

A.Oneyear.

B.Tenyears.

C.Eighteenyears.

18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?

A.It'sfortable.

B.It'stime-saving.

C.It'scheap.

19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?

A.It'ssafer.

B.It'shealthier.

C.It'smoreconvenient.

20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?

A.Busy.

B.Colorful.

C.Quiet.

其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題3分，滿分45分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、BC和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)xx。

A

TheScieneeFestivalCuriosityChallenge

DaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!

TheCambridgeScieneeFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.

Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,take

aphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,,.02139byFriday,February8th.

StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerwillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.

BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:.

21.WhocantakeintheCuriosityChallenge?

A.Schoolstudents.

B.Cambridgelocals.

C.CSFwinners.

D.MITartists.

22.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?

A.OnFebruary8th.

B.OnMarch10th

C.OnMarch15th..

D.OnApril21st.

23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Anexhibitionguide.

B.Anartshowreview.

C.Anannoun