上海市黃浦區(qū)上海實驗小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試題(含答案)

上海市黃浦區(qū)上海實驗小學(xué)小學(xué)六年級小升初期末英語試題（含答案）一、單項選擇1．—Howmany______doyousee?(

)—Iseethree.A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．greenbeans2．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．day3．—________pencilislonger?(

)—WuBinbin's.A．Whose B．Who C．When4．—Howtallisit?(

)—It's________.A．6metres B．13yuan C．yellow5．Tenyearsago,I______playfootball.(

)A．a(chǎn)m B．couldn’t C．willon’t_____lateforschool.

(

)A．be B．a(chǎn)re C．is7．SuYangandSuHaiare.A．a(chǎn)twinsister B．twinsister C．twinsisters8．Iwent_________aholiday.(

)A．to B．on C．with9．What_____Amy_____lastweekend?(

)A．did,do B．do,do C．does,do10．—_____aretheseapples?(

)—Twelveyuan.A．Howmany B．Which C．Howmuch11．Wehadan________partylastnight.Wewere________attheparty.(

)A．excitedly;exciting B．excited;exciting C．exciting;excited12．Mikeandhisclassmatesaretalking________theirplans________theweekend.(

)A．to;about B．a(chǎn)bout;for C．with;to13．—Doyouwant______juice?(

)—Yes,please.A．a(chǎn)ny B．some C．a(chǎn)14．Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．many C．a(chǎn)few15．Playingontheroadisnot_________.

(

)A．safe B．safety C．Safely二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Hefelloffhisbikeand_______(hurt)hisleglastnight.17．Therearen't____(some)knivesinthekitchen.18．Weareveryhappyon_________(children)Day.19．Before,I_____(be)short.Now,Iamtall.20．Children’sDayisonthe_____(one)ofJune.21．Wouldyoulike_______(some)coffee?22．Ourclassroomisonthe________(one)floor.23．Wemuststay_________(safe)ontheroad.24．Mike’sgrandpaalways_________(have)breakfastontime.25．Look!Thelittleboy_________(cross)thebusyroadbyhimself.26．_______(keep)safe,wemust_______(wait)onthepavement.27．Thelion_______thenetwithhissharpteeth,butthatdidnothelp.(bite)28．Let’s________(meet)infrontoftheschoolgate.29．Thisgoodbasketball______________verywell.(play)30．_______(swim)_______(make)usstrongandhealthy.三、完成句子31．Therewasnocomputerroominmyschoolthirtyyearsa______.32．Studentscanlearnhowtoc_________nicefoodinthecookingfood.33．Thebirdshavetwolegsandtwow_____.34．___________isonthe10thofSeptember.35．Tim_____(停留)athomelastFriday.36．Iw______TVyesterday.37．WangYapinggaveherdaughterag_____whenshecamebacktotheearth.Thatwasastar.38．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.39．It’stwelveo'clock.Let’sgotothed____halltohavelunch.40．I’mgoingtobea_______.(教練)四、完形填空完形填空。從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳答案，將其序號填入題前括號內(nèi)。MrGreen___41____afactoryinabigtown.Helikedfishingverymuchandwasverygood__42___it.Whenhewas_____43______,hewentdowntothesmallriverbehindthefactoryandtriedtocatch____44_____fish,buthecouldn’tcatchmany,_____45______thewaterwasdirty.Thenonesummerhewenttotheseasideduringhisholidaysandstayedatasmallcheaphotel._____46______thefirstdayhe_____47______abigfishandwasvery____48_____.Hegavethefishtothehotel.Thecook_____49______thefishforalltheguests,andtheyenjoyed_____50______verymuch.Afterthathedidthiseveryday.41、A．working B．worked C．isworking D．work42、A．of B．on C．in D．a(chǎn)t43、A．free B．busy C．ill D．right44、A．little B．few C．some D．a(chǎn)little45、A．so B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．or46、A．On B．In C．At D．For47、A．catch B．catched C．caught D．catches48、A．cheap B．free C．happy D．happily49、A．cooked B．bought C．did D．put50、A．it B．him C．their D．himself五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷句子

Mr.Blackisateacher.Helivesintheschool.Hishouseisneartheschoolplayground.Thechildrenoftenplayfootballontheplayground.SometimestheybreakMr.Black'swindows.Oneafternoon,Mrs.Blackisathome.Sheisreadingabook.Soonshecloseshereyesandgoestosleep.Atthattime,alittleboyknockatthedoor.Mrs.Blackopensthedoorandasks,"Doyoubreakmywindowagain'?""Oh,no,"answerstheboy."Yourwindowisopenthistime.Ourfootballisinyourroom.CanIgetitback,please?"51、Mrs.Blackisateacher,too.()52、Mr.Blacklivesintheschool.

()53、ThechildrenneverbreakMr.Black'swindows.

()54、Thelittleboybreaksthewindowagain.()55、ThefootballisinMr.Black'sroom.

()六、閱讀理解Marsisthefourthplanet(行星)fromtheSun.Scientistsarenowwatchingit.Andnowthreelittlespacecrafts(宇宙飛船)arestudyingit.Theyaretakingpictures.Threemorearetravelingaroundinthesky,highabovetheMars.Allthesixareworkingtofindouttheplanet'spast.DidanythingeverliveontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutontheMars?Allthelivingthingscan'tlivewithoutwater.IsthereanywaterontheMars?OnSeptember29th,scientistshadbignews.OnespacecraftnamedPhoenixfoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars.Snowcomesfromwater.AndPhoenixalsofoundicebefore.Scientistswanttoexplore(探索)morelater.In2009,spacescientistsplantosendalargerover(火星車)calledtheMarsScienceLaboratory.

Somedayscientistshopetosendarobottogetrocks(巖石)andreturnthemtotheEarth.Peoplecouldstudytherocks,andlearnmoreabouttheplanet.CanpeoplelandontheMars?Nooneknows.Beforepeoplelandonit,machinescandotheexploringwork.56、HowmanyspacecraftsaretravellingaroundintheskytostudytheMars?(

)A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.57、Whatareallthesixspacecraftsworkingtodo?(

)A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．TolandontheMars. D．TofindtheMar'spast.58、WhofoundsnowhighintheskyontheMars?(

)A．Scientists. B．Phoenix. C．Robot. D．Rover.59、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“signs”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?(

)A．跡象 B．招牌 C．手勢 D．暗號60、Whichofthefollowingistrue?(

)A．ThereislifeontheMars. B．PeoplecanlivewithoutwaterontheMars.C．ThereissnowontheMars. D．Thereisn'tanywaterontheMars.【參考答案】一、單項選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三個。本題考查名詞辨析，A土豆，B西紅柿，C青豆，圖片是土豆，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是藍(lán)色的。whatcolour什么顏色，whatsize什么尺碼，whatday哪一天，根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問顏色。故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：—______鉛筆比較長？—吳彬彬的。A誰的，B誰，C什么時候，根據(jù)題意可知此處指“誰的鉛筆”，故選A。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它多高？—它______。A6米，B13元，C黃色的，根據(jù)問句可知答語回答高度，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：十年前，我_____踢足球。A是，B不會，C將，根據(jù)時間Tenyearsago可知該句是一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：上學(xué)不要遲到。否定的祈使句是Don't+動詞原形。故選A?！军c評】本題主要考查否定的祈使句，需要平時掌握。7．C解析：C【詳解】孫楊和孫海是雙胞胎，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用twinsisters.8．B解析：B【詳解】略9．A解析：A【詳解】句意為“上個周末艾米做什么了？”lastweekend意為“上個周末”，由此可知句子為一般過去時，故選助動詞A.did。助動詞do和does用于一般現(xiàn)在時中，故不選B和C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—這些蘋果多少錢？—十二元。本題考查howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問句及其答語。根據(jù)句意可知詢問價錢用howmuch引導(dǎo)的疑問句。A多少，B哪個，C多少錢，故選C。1解析：C【詳解】句意：昨晚我們舉行了一個激動人心的晚會。我們在晚會上很興奮。第一個空填形容詞exciting修飾名詞；第二個空人做主語，were后跟形容詞excited。故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克和他的同班同學(xué)正在談?wù)撽P(guān)于他們的周末計劃。to對于，about關(guān)于，with和，根據(jù)句意可知，談?wù)撽P(guān)于……talkabout，固定搭配，選項B符合句意。故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—你想要果汁嗎？—是的，請。juice是不可數(shù)名詞，故C選項排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑問句或否定句中，若用于疑問句，表示期待肯定回答、請求或建議用some代any。故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米飯和湯。A一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；C一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。rice和soup是不可數(shù)名詞，所以A選項符合題意，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】略二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．hurt【詳解】句意：昨晚他從自行車上摔下來，傷了腿。and連接的動詞形式要一致，fell是動詞過去式，hurt也用過去式，hurt原形與過去式同形，故答案為hurt。17．a(chǎn)ny【詳解】句意：廚房里沒有刀。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑問句中，句子是否定句，故答案為any。18．C解析：Children’s【詳解】句意：六一兒童節(jié)我們很開心?？疾槊~所有格，兒童的節(jié)日要用名詞所有格，children的名詞所有格加-'s，變?yōu)閏hildren’s，兒童節(jié)是專有名詞，要大寫，故答案為Children’s。19．was【詳解】句意：以前，我很矮?，F(xiàn)在，我很高。根據(jù)時間狀語before可知第一句時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，主語是I，be動詞的過去式用was，故答案為was。20．first【詳解】句意：兒童節(jié)在六月一日。幾號用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故答案為first。21．some【詳解】Wouldyoulike…?表示委婉語氣，some不需要改成any。(每空1分)22．first【詳解】句意：我們的教室在一樓。在第幾層常用序數(shù)詞，故答案為first?！军c睛】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法，注意平時記憶。23．safe【詳解】句意：我們必須保證路上的______。該句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，stay后應(yīng)用形容詞safe來作表語，意為安全的，故答案為safe。24．has【詳解】句意：邁克的爺爺總是按時吃早飯。havebreakfast吃早飯，根據(jù)always可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mike’sgrandpa是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故答案為has。25．iscrossing【詳解】句意：看！那個小男孩正獨(dú)自穿過熙熙攘攘的馬路。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)。主語Thelittleboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is，cross的現(xiàn)在分詞為crossing。故答案為iscrossing。26．

Tokeep

wait【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，我們必須在人行道上等候。根據(jù)句意，可知本題考查動詞不定式表示目的，句中的must后面接動詞原形，故答案為Tokeep；wait。27．bit【詳解】句意：獅子用他鋒利的牙齒咬破了網(wǎng)，但是沒有幫上忙。bite咬，根據(jù)下半句中的did可知該句是一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式，bite的過去式為bit，故答案為bit。28．meet【詳解】句意：我們在校門口見。根據(jù)題意，可知句子為祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接動詞原形，故答案為meet?！军c睛】29．

player

plays【詳解】句意：這個籃球運(yùn)動員打得很好。根據(jù)句意可知第一空考查運(yùn)動員player，前面有指示代詞this，用單數(shù)；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，第二空動詞play用第三人稱單數(shù)形式plays；故答案為player；plays。30．

Swimming

makes【詳解】句意：游泳使我們強(qiáng)壯和健康。動名詞作主語，swim的動名詞是swimming，首字母大寫，第一空填Swimming；句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，動名詞swimming作主語視為單數(shù)，第二空make要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式makes；故答案為Swimming；makes。三、完成句子3go##go【詳解】句意：我的學(xué)校三十年___沒有電腦室。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，我的學(xué)校三十年之前沒有電腦室。ago以前，符合題意，故答案為ago。3ook##ook【詳解】句意：學(xué)生可以在烹飪食物中學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪美味的食物。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞cook烹飪，howto+動詞原形，故答案為cook。33．wings##ings【詳解】句意：鳥有兩條腿和兩只翅膀。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量詞two，用復(fù)數(shù)wings。故答案為wings。3解析：Teachers’Day【詳解】句意：______是在9月10日。根據(jù)常識可知九月十日是教師節(jié)。教師節(jié)Teachers’Day，故答案為Teachers’Day。35．F解析：stayed【詳解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本題考查動詞的形式。停留用動詞stay表示，根據(jù)lastFriday上周五，可是句子為一般過去時態(tài)，動詞用過去式。stay的過去式為stayed，故答案為stayed。36．watched##atched【詳解】句意：我昨天看電視了。由首字母及句意，可知考查短語watchTV，根據(jù)yesterday，可知句子是一般過去時，watch用過去式watched，故答案為watched。37．gift##ift【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她回到地球時，王亞萍給了她女兒一個禮物。那是一顆星星。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查gift禮物，前面有冠詞a，用單數(shù)，故答案為gift。38．tallest##allest【詳解】句意：看！那是在這個大廳里____恐龍。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知那是這個大廳里最高的恐龍。最高的是tallest，故答案為tallest。39．dining##ining【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是十二點。讓我們?nèi)_____吃午飯。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填dining，dininghall食堂，故答案為di