北京第五中學(xué)新初一分班英語試卷含答案

北京第五中學(xué)新初一分班英語試卷含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Howdoyouknowthat?(

)—I______ontheInternet.A．lookedforit B．lookedatit C．lookeditup2．Weeatmooncakeson_________.(

)A．Mid-AutumnDay B．NationalDay C．Women'sDay3．_________areyou?(

)A．Howlong B．Howtall C．Howmany4．—What_________isit?(

)—It'sblue.A．colour B．size C．day5．Myauntis_______thanmyuncle.(

)A．young B．soyoung C．younger6．You’llfindtheGrandCanyonin_____________.A．theUK B．theUS C．Australia7．______areyourgrandparents?—Theyareinthekitchen.A．Who B．Where C．What8．Ihavetwostorybooks,butHelen______four.(

)A．has B．have C．had9．Myfriendslikes______.(

)A．singanddance B．runandswim C．runningandswimming10．—______(

)—Ifelloffthehorse.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Wheredidyougo?11．—_____(

)—Itwasgood.A．Howwasyourweekend? B．Whathappened? C．Whatelse?12．There_____nocomputersinmyhomebefore.Butnowthere_____twocomputers.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;are B．were;are C．a(chǎn)re;were13．Let’s________toschool.(

)A．go B．goes C．going1eforeyoucrosstheroad,youmust_____cars.(

)A．lookoutat B．lookoutfor C．lookoutof15．Theman_________bigeyesisSuHai’sfather.(

)A．with B．in C．on二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．John_______(fall)offhisbikeandhurthisfootlastMonday.17．Sheoften_______(wash)theclothesonSundays.18．—Howheavyareyou?—I’m45_______(kilogram).19．Mary_____(live)intheUSAbefore.20．We____(go)totheparklastSunday.21．Youmustnot_________(play)ontheroadbecausetherearemanycarsandbikes.22．Look!Thelittleboy_________(cross)thebusyroadbyhimself.23．You_________(see)theGreatWallinChinanextweek.24．There_______anyfruitoralotofvegetablesonthetablejustnow.(be)25．Iseeafew___________(tomato)inthebasket.三、完成句子26．Somestudentsarewatchingafootballmatch.Theyarevery__________(興奮的).27．Therew_________manyanimalsinthatrace.28．Ir_________abikewithmyfriendstoday.Itisfun.29．Thesummerholidayiscoming.Mikewillgob________toLondonforamonth.30．YuanLongpingisagreat________(科學(xué)家)inChina.31．Turnatthefirstcrossing,andyoucanseethebookstore.(ftel)32．It’s_________(困難的)forme.33．Hisjacketisveryd_____.He’llwashitthisafternoon.34．I’mgoingtohavedinnerwithmyfamilyinther_____.3hopsticksare_______________forwesternpeople,buttheyare________forChinesepeople.36．Weliveinthe_____(two)floor.37．Ib______anewdictionaryinthebookstorethedaybeforeyesterday.38．Therearesevendaysina_________________.39．Johnwillbuya______(禮物)intheafternoon.40．Pleasebeq_____.Grandpaissleepingnow.四、完形填空完形填空。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.WeChinesecallit“Nian”.ButdoyouknowthatNianwasthenameofamonster(妖怪)?LongLongago,themonsterNian__41___inthemountains.It__42___littleanimals.Butinwinter,theanimalsstayedintheholesand_43__wentout.ItwasdifficultforNiantofindsomethingtoeat.SoItcametovillagesandatealotofpeople.Peoplewereso__44___ofNian.Theyhadtostayathomeintheeveninginwinter.Oneday,anoldmancametothevillage.HetoldpeoplethatNianwasafraidof__45___things,fireandnoise(噪音).Hetoldpeopletoplaydrumsandgongs(鑼),makebigfiresandsetofffireworkstomakeNian__46___.Onecoldnight,Nianwenttothevillageagain.WhenNianopened_47__mouth,peoplemadetoo__48___loudnoiseandmadefire.Nianwasreallyafraidand__49___away.Finally,Nianwastriedand_50__run,peoplekilledit.Peoplegreetedeachotherhappilythenextmorning.SonowwehavetheSpringFestival.41、A．living B．lived C．live D．lives42、A．eat B．eats C．eating D．a(chǎn)te43、A．often B．usually C．seldom(很少) D．a(chǎn)lways44、A．excited B．tired C．happy D．a(chǎn)fraid45、A．red B．white C．black D．green46、A．goaway B．goingaway C．wentaway D．goesaway47、A．it B．it’s C．is D．its48、A．a(chǎn)lot B．many C．much D．some49、A．run B．runs C．ran D．running50、A．can B．can’t C．could D．couldn’t五、閱讀判斷To:Peter@From:ZhangPeng@DearPeter,ItisgoingtobeChineseNewYearnextMondayandmyfamilyaregoingtobebusythisSunday.OnSundaymorning,myparentsaregoingtogoshopping.Intheafternoon,myparentsaregoingtocleanthehouse.MygrandparentsandIaregoingtomakedumplings.Intheevening,wewillhaveabigdinnertogether.Wewilleatfishanddumplings.Afterdinner.allthefamilywillwatchTV.OnMonday,wearegoingtovisitourfriendsandrelatives(親戚).Wewillsay“Goodluck.”toeachother.Childrenoftengetredpackets(紅包)withsomemoneyinthem.Intheevening,myfamilywillwatchfireworks(煙花).Wewillhaveaverygoodtimeduringthefestival.Whatareyougoingtodonextweek?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,ZhangPeng51、NextMondaywillbeChineseNewYear.()52、ZhangPeng’sfamilyaregoingtobebusythisSunday.()53、OnSunday,theywillhavefishanddumplingsfordinner.Thenallthefamilywillsinganddance.()54、OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,peoplesay“Goodluck.”toeachother.()55、TheywillwatchfireworksonMondayevening.()六、閱讀理解Mr.Johnlivesinanicehouseinasmalltownwithhiswife.FromMondaytoFridayheworksinanofficenearhishouse.HeisfreeonSaturdaysandSundays.Hehasanicegardenbesidehishouse.HelikesgrowingflowersandheoftenworksinthegardenonSaturdaysandSundays.TheflowersareverybeautifulandMrs.Johnlikesthemverymuch.SheoftenhelpsMr.John.56、Mr.Johnlivesinwithhiswife.(

)A．a(chǎn)city B．a(chǎn)smalltown C．a(chǎn)bigtown57、Mr.Johnworksdaysaweekinhisoffice.(

)A．four B．five C．six58、Mr.Johnisn’tonSaturdaysorSundays.(

)A．hungry B．busy C．happy59、Mr.JohnlikesonSaturdaysandSundays.(

)A．workinginhisgardenB．walkinginhisgardenC．lookingathisgarden60、Mrs.Johntheflowers.(

)A．likes B．doesn’tlike C．oftenhelps【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：—你怎么知道的？—我在網(wǎng)上查到的。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析，lookfor尋找，lookat看，lookup查閱，根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合。故選C。解析：A【詳解】句意：我們?cè)赺____吃月餅。A中秋節(jié)，B國慶節(jié)，C婦女節(jié)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在中秋節(jié)吃月餅。故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：你____？A多長，B多高，C多少，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。解析：A【詳解】句意：—它是什么_____？—它是藍(lán)色的。whatcolour什么顏色，whatsize什么尺碼，whatday哪一天，根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問顏色。故選A。解析：C【詳解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年輕的，形容詞原級(jí)；B如此年輕；C較年輕的，形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句子中的“than”可知此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故選C。解析：B【詳解】略7．B解析：B【詳解】8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我有兩本故事書，但是海倫有四本。用Ihave可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，Helen是第三人稱單數(shù)，have要用單三式has，故選A。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的朋友們喜歡跑步和游泳。此題考查固定短語likedoingsth喜歡做某事，A和B排除，故選C。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—發(fā)生什么事？—我從馬上掉下來了。本題考查特殊疑問句，A你的周末怎么樣？B發(fā)生什么事了。C你去哪了？根據(jù)句意，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：—______—很好。本題考查How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句及其回答。A你的周末怎么樣？B發(fā)生了什么？C還有什么？根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問某事怎么樣，用How提問，A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：以前我家沒有電腦。但現(xiàn)在有兩臺(tái)電腦。本題考查be動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句子為therebe句型，第一個(gè)空，根據(jù)before以前，可知句子為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語nocomputers是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were，排除AC，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)吧。此題考查動(dòng)詞原形，let’sdosth.讓我們?nèi)プ瞿呈掳?。A動(dòng)詞原形，B動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)，C動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】句意：在你過馬路之前，你必須_____車輛。A向外看某物（沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)向什么外面看,只是看到了某物），B注意，C向某物的外面看（比如windowdoor之類的）。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用lookoutfor，意為注意，留心，故選B。1解析：A【詳解】句意：長著大眼睛的男人是蘇海的爸爸。with+n表具有某種特殊的，做定語，B項(xiàng)用于穿某種顏色的衣服，排除B；C項(xiàng)為穿在某人身上。排除C。故選A。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．fell【詳解】句意：上周一約翰從自行車上掉下來并且傷到他的腳。此題考查動(dòng)詞過去式，lastMonday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，fall的過去式是fell，故答案為fell。17．washes【詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常在星期日洗衣服。本題考查動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)often可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，wash的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是washes，故答案為washes。18．kilograms【詳解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。45后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，kilogram的復(fù)數(shù)是kilograms，故答案為kilograms。19．lived【詳解】句意：瑪麗以前住在美國。根據(jù)before可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式，live的過去式是lived，故答案為lived。20．went【詳解】句意：我們上周天去公園。根據(jù)lastSunday可知，該句為過去時(shí)。go過去式went。故答案為went。21．play【詳解】句意：你不能在路上玩，因?yàn)橛泻芏嗥嚭妥孕熊?。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為play。22．iscrossing【詳解】句意：看！那個(gè)小男孩正獨(dú)自穿過熙熙攘攘的馬路。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)。主語Thelittleboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，cross的現(xiàn)在分詞為crossing。故答案為iscrossing。23．willsee【詳解】句意：下周你(們)在中國會(huì)見到長城。根據(jù)nextweek下周，可知句子為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，可以用will加動(dòng)詞原形表示一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為willsee。24．wasn’t【詳解】句意：剛才桌上沒有水果也沒有很多蔬菜。根據(jù)句中的any，可知句子是therebe句型的否定句，由句中的justnow可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，橫線后面的fruit是不可數(shù)名詞，否定用is過去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案為wasn’t。25．tomatoes【詳解】句意：我看見籃子里有幾個(gè)西紅柿。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故答案為tomatoes。三、完成句子26．excited【詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生正在看一場足球比賽。他們非常興奮。根據(jù)句意和所給的漢語，可知考查單詞excited興奮的，形容詞，表示某人對(duì)某事物感到興奮，主語常是人，故答案為excited。27．were##ere【詳解】句意：那個(gè)比賽里_____很多動(dòng)物。該句為therebe句型，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，主語manyanimals為復(fù)數(shù)，其對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are的過去式were，故答案為were。28．ride##ide【詳解】我今天和我的朋友們一起____自行車，它是有趣的。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞ride，rideabike意為騎自行車，為固定短語，故答案為ride。29．back##ack【詳解】句意：暑假就要到了。邁克要回倫敦呆一個(gè)月。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知回到某地用gobackto+地點(diǎn)。故答案為back。30．scientist【詳解】句意：袁隆平是中國的一位偉大的科學(xué)家?？茖W(xué)家scientist，前面有a修飾，故用單數(shù)形式，故答案為scientist。31．left【詳解】句意：在第一個(gè)十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你可以看到書店。根據(jù)所給字母可以組成left左，turnleft左轉(zhuǎn)，故答案為left。3ifficult【詳解】句意：對(duì)我來說它是困難的。be動(dòng)詞is后用形容詞困難的difficult。故答案為difficult。3irty##irty【詳解】句意：他的夾克衫很臟。他今天下午要洗。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查dirty臟的，形容詞作is的表語，故答案為dirty。34．restaurant##estaurant【詳解】句意：我要和我的家人在餐廳吃飯。結(jié)合句意和首字母可知考查餐廳restaurant，在餐廳intherestaurant，故答案為restaurant。35．

difficult

easy【詳解】句意：筷子對(duì)于西方人是______，但它對(duì)于中國人是____。根據(jù)常識(shí)，筷子對(duì)于西方人是困難的difficult，但它們對(duì)于中國人是容易的easy，故答案為difficult；easy。36．second【詳解】句意：我們住在二樓。本題考查序數(shù)詞。表示住在幾層樓用序數(shù)詞，二樓thesecondfloor，故答案為second。37．bought##ought【詳解】句意：前天我在書店買了一本新字典。本題考查動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，單詞是買buy，thedaybeforeye