沈陽(yáng)中考英語(yǔ)綜合模擬測(cè)試卷試卷含答案全套

【文庫(kù)獨(dú)家】2020沈陽(yáng)市中等學(xué)校招生模擬考試英語(yǔ)(含答案全解全析)(滿分:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Peterreturnedthewallettothepolice.Hewashonestboy.

A.a B.an C.the D.(不填)2.—Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyouahand?—Thanksverymuch,Icanmanage.

A.and B.or C.so D.but3.—HasMaryevervisitedTowerBridge?—Yes.Sheittwoyearsago.

A.visits B.visited C.hasvisited D.wasvisiting4.Janelookedcarefullyatinthemirrorbeforegoingoutside.

A.her B.him C.herself D.himself5.Bobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis.

A.success B.chance C.idea D.dream6.—Whosehomeisfromschool,AlicesorDaisys?

—Alices,Ithink.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.thefarthest7.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohotyoudrinkit.

A.before B.after C.since D.while8.—Ithinkweshouldaskpeopletousepublictransportmoreoften.—.

A.Nevermind B.Notatall C.Sorry D.Iagree9.Adogwillloveyoufaithfullyandbringyouhappinessforyears.

A.lotsof B.many C.alittle D.afew10.—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—Itthatatyphooniscoming.

A.feels B.sounds C.seems D.looks11.Whenyouadifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.

A.give B.aregiving C.gave D.aregiven12.TheSilkRoadwaslongthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.

A.quite B.too C.very D.so13.Doyouknow?Iwanttoseeafunnyfilm.

A.wherethecinemais B.whereisthecinemaC.wherethecinemawas D.wherewasthecinema14.Whenyouplaysport,youneedtoguardaccidents.

A.over B.against C.with D.at15.—Look!Theoldmanabigboxintothehouse.

—Letsgoandhelphim.A.pulls B.pulled C.ispulling D.haspulled二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀短文,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweek,studentsatRosieBridgeSchoolworkedhardtomaketheirEnglishWeekverysuccessful.There16alotofactivitiesincludinganEnglishbookfairinthelibraryandatreasurehunt.17studentsputonanEnglishplay.Otherstudents18anEnglishsingingcompetition.

Aspeakingcompetitionwasalso19.ThestudentshadtospeakonatopicinEnglish20twominutes.

Henrywasthewinnerandwespoketohim.“ImsohappythatI21,”hesaid.“Iadvisepeopletospeakslowly.22theywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,theydbetterspeakclearlyand23.”

WealsospoketoseveralotherstudentsaboutEnglishWeek.Oneof24wasAmy.

“IreallyenjoyedEnglishWeek.Itgavemeachancetolearnnew25.Inmyopinion,everyschoolshouldhaveanEnglishWeek.Itswell26doing,”shesaid.

OnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteachergavea27tothewholeschool.Hegavestudentssomesuggestionson28toimprovetheirEnglish.“YoushouldcommunicateinEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryou29.YoushouldreadEnglishbooksandmagazines,andwatchEnglishtelevision30.Aboveall,youshouldenjoyEnglish!”hesaid.

16.A.are B.were C.is D.was17.A.Some B.No C.All D.Few18.A.tookin B.tookplace C.tookpartin D.tookcareof19.A.playing B.played C.holding D.held20.A.on B.at C.for D.by21.A.did B.won C.lost D.had22.A.Although B.Since C.Until D.If23.A.confidently B.quietly C.quickly D.patiently24.A.us B.you C.them D.others25.A.abilities B.words C.friends D.books26.A.enough B.known C.dressed D.worth27.A.speech B.decision C.task D.help28.A.where B.how C.whether D.when29.A.must B.need C.should D.can30.A.programmes B.parts C.stars D.stations三、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題1.5分;滿分30分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMrLi:Sam,didyouenjoyyourfirstSpringFestivalinChina?Sam:Yes,Idid.Duringthisfestival,manyfamilymembersgettogether.MrLi:Yes.IhearthatatThanksgivingAmericansalsogettogetherforaspecialmeal.Itsoundssimilar.Sam:Yes.Itssimilar.Duringtheseholidays,boththeChineseandAmericanscomehomeandhaveabigdinner.Itsgreatfun.MrLi:WhatdoyouthinkarethemaindifferencesbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgiving?Sam:Well,wetakepartindifferentactivitiesandeatdifferentkindsoffood.InChina,peopleusuallysetofffireworksandeatdumplings.IntheUS,weusuallywatchaThanksgivingparadeandanAmericanfootballgameonTV.Wealsoeatturkey.MrLi:Thatsinteresting.31.WhospentthefirstSpringFestivalinChina,SamorMrLi?A.Sam. B.MrLi. C.Both. D.Neither.32.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinktheChinesedoduringtheSpringFestival?a.setofffireworksb.watchaThanksgivingparadec.enjoyafootballgameonTVd.gettogetherforaspecialmealA.a;b B.c;d C.a;d D.b;c33.ThedifferenceaboutfoodbetweentheSpringFestivalandThanksgivingisthat.

A.theChineseeatturkeywhileAmericanseatdumplingsB.AmericanseatturkeywhiletheChineseeatdumplingsC.theChinesehaveaspecialmealwhileAmericansdontD.AmericanshaveaspecialmealwhiletheChinesedont34.WhatdoesMrLithinkofThanksgiving?A.Exciting. B.Interesting. C.Similar. D.Different.B35.Whereisthepassagefrom?A.Poster. B.Diary. C.Magazine. D.Internet.36.BothPeterandAuntLindathinkthatlaughingatasickladyis.

A.helpful B.awful C.ashamed D.right37.Peterfeltashamedofhimselfbecausehe.

A.sawaladylyinginthestreet B.wentoutwithagroupofhisfriendsC.didntwanttohelpthesicklady D.didntdotherightthingattherightmoment38.HowmanyproblemsdoesJuliehavewithhersister?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.39.WhatdoesAuntLindathinkisthemostimportantthingforJulietodo?A.Talktohersistermore. B.Paymoreattentiontohersister.C.Playthepianowithhersister. D.Spendallthetimewithhersister.40.AuntLindasjobistohelptheyoungpeoplewhoare.

A.lonely B.regretful C.indanger D.introubleCTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.41.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.42.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis.

A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous43.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby.

A.stayinginthehouseforfreeB.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinksC.goingtoAustraliaandothercountriesD.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners44.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos.

A.ontheInternet B.duringhertravelC.withhundredsoffollowers D.duringstayinginhotels45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generous”meaninChinese?A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的DIthinkitissafetosaythatsnakesarenotpopularamongmostpeople.Itwouldbehardtofindapersonwhoisneutral(中立的),orsimplydoesntcareonewayortheother.WhatIwonderiswhysomethingevenwithoutlegscausessuchgreatfear.Snakesarequiteuseful,butthatdoesntseemtomatter.Snakeshelpcontrolthepopulationofmice.Withoutsnakes,perhapswewouldfindmiceeverywhere.Mostofus,however,wouldratherseeamousethanasnake.Thepoisonargument(毒性的爭(zhēng)論)isastrongone.Somesnakesarepoisonous,andthiscausespeoplesdeath.However,thepoisonoussnakesareonlyasmallnumber.Wecantsayallthesnakesarebadjustbecauseofafewdangerousones.Andwhatdowedowiththepeoplewhoreallylikesnakes?Theylikesnakesevenmorestronglythanwedislikethem.Thesepeoplelearnaboutthem,findthemout,andwatchthemcarefully.Why?TheonlyreasonIcanthinkofisthatthesepeopleareopen-minded.Theyareabletoputasidedifferencesandwelcomethesnakeasafriend.Whateverthereasonforourlikeordislike,snakesdosomethinggoodinthecircleoflife.Theywouldprefertobeleftalone,andthatiswhatweshoulddo.Ifyourelucky,youmightnotrunacrossmorethanafewoftheminalifetime.Thatwouldbefinewithmostofus.46.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheappearanceofsnakes?A.Somethingevenwithoutlegs. B.Somethingnotpopularamongpeople.C.Apersonwhoisneutral. D.Apersonwhocaresaboutnothing.47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatmostpeopledislikesnakes?A.Theywelcomesnakesastheirbestfriends.B.Theywouldratherseeamousethanasnake.C.Theywonderwhysnakescancausegreatfear.D.Theylearnaboutsnakesandwatchthemcarefully.48.Althoughsomesnakesarepoisonous,.

A.theycausemanypeoplesdeath B.theycontrolthepopulationofmiceC.theyarenotdangeroustopeople D.theyareonlyasmallnumber49.Peoplewhoreallylikesnakesareopen-mindedbecausethey.

A.areabletoputasidedifferencesB.thinkallthesnakesarepoisonousC.areabletodealwithpoisonoussnakesD.takepartinthepoisonargument50.Thelastparagraphseemstotellusthatthewriter.

A.dislikessnakes B.hasthebestluckC.lovessnakes D.preferstobeleftalone四、回答問(wèn)題(共15小題,每小題2分;滿分30分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。A51.Whatsthenameofthemuseum?52.Howlongisthemuseumopenintheafternoon?53.Onwhatdayisthemuseumclosed?54.Whopaythemostfortickets?55.Inwhichcountryisthemuseum?BThemostvaluablegiftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendKevin.KevinandIwereclassmatesforallsixyearsofprimaryschool.Webothhadthesameinterests,sowealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.Itiswonderfultohavesuchagoodfriend.However,lastsummer,Kevinhadtomovetoanothercitybecauseofhisfathersjob.Thenhegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasphotosofthememorableeventswehaveexperiencedtogether.Ivealsowrittensomenotesundereachphoto,”hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved.Iputthealbumbesidemybed.IalwayslookatitwhenIthinkofKevin.56.Whatisthewritersmostvaluablegift?57.WhydidthewriterandKevinalwayshavemanythingstotalkabout?58.WhendidKevinmovetoanothercity?59.WheredidKevinwritesomenotes?60.WhatdoesthewriterdowhenhethinksofKevin?CRaisingchickensseemsadifficulttaskforteenagers.GracieGoodpasture,fromVirginia,US,notonlyraisesthem,butalsotriestobreed(喂養(yǎng))the“perfectchicken”.Andsheevenwonanawardforherloveofscience.GraciestartedbreedingchickensinherthirdgradeatStewardSchool.Atfirst,sheworkedonsomefarmsforherschoolproject.Butlater,the14-year-oldstartedtohavesomeideasofherown.“Somehavethickereggshells(蛋殼),andtheyrehearty(健壯的)throughoutthewinter,”saidGracie.Sincethen,theyoungscienceloverstartedtotrytofindthehealthiestfree-range(散養(yǎng))chickens.Andsheendedupbreedingatypethatnowbearshername.TheNationalScienceTeachersAssociation(NSTA)gavethe2015AngelaAwardtoGracieGoodpasture.Herinterestsdontendwithchickensandeggs.Sheisalsointobuildingrobotsandtestingpreservatives(防腐劑)infastfoods.Inherwords,shewantstogotoVirginiaTechforpoultry(家禽)sciencesinthefuture.61.WhereisGraciefrom?62.InwhichgradedidGraciestartbreedingchickens?63.WhatdidGraciefindaboutsomechickenseggshells?64.WhendidNSTAgivetheAngelaAwardtoGracie?65.WhydoesGraciewanttogotoVirginiaTechinthefuture?五、短文填空(共15小題,每小題1分;滿分15分)A)閱讀短文,然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。addedwondereithersomethingalsofromtimesbacktallDidyoueverthinkabouthowpeoplegottheirsurnames(familynames)?Didyouever66whowasthefirstpersontohaveyoursurname?

ManymodernBritishsurnamesgo67totheVikingsandAnglo-SaxonswhoruledEnglandfor300years,until1066AD.Duringthose68,peoplejusthadonename.Totelleachpersonapart,theAnglo-Saxonsadded69theplaceapersoncamefromorthejobtheydidtotheirfirstname.Forexample,aladycalledAgatha70thetownofBlackburncouldbecalledAgathaBlackburn.

TheVikings,ontheotherhand,71thenameofapersonsfatherormother.SoErikJonssonwasthesonofamannamedJon.ManyVikingmen72hadnicknames(綽號(hào)).Theseusedtomeantheoppositeofwhatthepersonwasactuallylike.Forexample,JohnShortcouldbeavery73man,orErikWisecouldbeamanwhowasnotveryclever!

So,nexttimesomeonetellsyoutheirsurname,stopandthinkforaminute.Itmighttellyou74abouttheirancestors(祖先)fromcenturiesago!

B)閱讀短文,然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。TodayItookpartinaquizshowataTVstudio.WhenIarrivedat75(eighth)oclock,awomanputmake-uponmyface,andbrushedmyhair.

Thenthedirectorcame.Hetoldmetostay76(relax)andnottoworry.Itwasreallykindofhimtodothat.Thehotlightsshonedownupon77(we).Oneofthecontestantspassedoutbeforetheshowstarted,sothedirector78(choose)anothergirl.ThegirlwascalledAngela.Sheknewalotof79(thing).Shebeatmeandanothercontestantandfinallywontheprize.EveryonewashappyforAngela.

IwassorryIdidntwin,butIlldo80(well)nexttime.

六、綜合閱讀(共10小題,每小題2分;滿分20分)閱讀短文,然后按要求完成第81~90小題。AItisAugust2050.MrsPengandMrYuarewritingabouthotelsandhousesontheirposts.TheHotelWhaleTheHotelWhaleisbuilt(A)在水下.Itisintheshapeofawhale.Thishotelhas50bedrooms,acafeandashoppingcentre.MrsPeng:“Whenwewerestayingatthehotelrecently,mychildrenwatchedthefishoutsidetheirbedroomwindow.(B)Theywereneverbored!”ForeverGreenHousesThesehousesareboth“green”and“smart”.Thereisglassoutsidethehouses.Heatisheldundertheglassandisthenusedasenergyfor(C)eachhouse.Inthebathroom,yourmedicinecupboardisconnectedtoyourdoctorscomputer.Inthekitchen,yoursmartfridgetellsthesupermarketscomputerwhenyou(D)needmorefood.MrYu:“Whenwewerelivinginouroldhouse,wewereusingmoreenergy.IwouldcertainlyrecommendForeverGreenHousestomyfriends.(E)Theywillsatisfyeveryone.”

81.將文中畫(huà)線部分(A)譯成英語(yǔ):

82.文中畫(huà)線部分(B)指代的是:

83.寫(xiě)出文中畫(huà)線部分(C)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞:

84.將文中畫(huà)線部分(E)改寫(xiě)為:Everyonewillwiththem.

85.在文中找出兩個(gè)描述未來(lái)房屋的形容詞:

BOnedayasIwassittinginacoffeeshop,Inoticedagirlworkingonherlaptop.Twopeople(A)passedbyandaccidentallyknockedoverherdrink.Toavoidtheembarrassment(困窘),thegirlpretended(假裝)that(B)hadhappenedandcontinuedworkingonhercomputer.

ThisremindedmethatbothinChinaandBritain,whensomethingstrangehappensaroundyouorwhenyouareinanembarrassingsituation,(C)peopletend(傾向于)tousethiscommonwaytonotcatchotherpeoplesattention.

Alotofthetime,Britonsuseself-depreciatinghumor(自嘲式的幽默).Thisisawell-knownBritishcharacteristic.Forexample,imaginewalking(D)yourfriendsandyoufallover.Yourfriendmayjustsay(E)“旅途愉快!”O(jiān)ryoumayjustlaughabouthowclumsy(笨拙的)youare.FormanyBritons,makingfunofyourselfisawayofshowingyourstrengthofcharacter.

Also,Britishareconsideratewhenitcomestoembarrassingothers.Forexample,students(F)usuallyhaveabirthdaypartyeveryyear.Soduringtheschoolday,astudentwillgiveoutinvitationstotheclass.Ifonepersondoesntgetaninvitation,buttherestoftheclassdoes,heorshewillfeelembarrassed.Toavoidit,itscommonforstudentstoeveninvitepeoplewhoarent(G)theirfriends.86.寫(xiě)出文中畫(huà)線部分(A)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞:

87.在文中(B)和(D)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~:

88.將文中畫(huà)線部分(C)改寫(xiě)為:peopletendtousethiscommonwayotherpeoplewontnoticeit.

89.將文中畫(huà)線部分(E)譯成英語(yǔ):

90.文中畫(huà)線部分(G)指代的是:

七、閱讀與表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),A節(jié)5分,B節(jié)20分;滿分25分)A)下列素材選自現(xiàn)行牛津英語(yǔ)教材。閱讀圖文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框A~E中選出可以填入圖文空白處的正確答案。Therearesignseverywhere.Wemaynotbeabletounderstandthelanguage1,butwewillprobablyunderstandthesignsthere.

Differentsignstellusdifferentthings.Theygiveus:●instructions(howtodosomething)2

●directions(wheretogoandhowtogettoaplace)3

●warnings(whatweshouldnotdo)4

●information(whatweneedtoknow)5

A.firstaidhereB.turnrightfortheairportC.inaforeigncountryD.taketheescalatortogoupE.noballgamesB)某英文報(bào)刊開(kāi)辟中學(xué)生欄目,請(qǐng)你以Understandingsignsisunderstandinglanguages為題寫(xiě)一篇小短文,為報(bào)社投稿(詞數(shù)80~100),步驟與要點(diǎn)如下:

1.確定主題,并在文中說(shuō)明原因;2.圍繞主題,進(jìn)行敘述;3.講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。要求:1.補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題(參考詞匯:aseasyas;easierthan;asimportantas;more/lessimportantthan等);2.字跡工整,內(nèi)容完整連貫,語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范;3.鼓勵(lì)寫(xiě)出真情實(shí)感,對(duì)緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);4.作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事,也可以參照?qǐng)D文中的內(nèi)容,但不可以直接引用圖文中的句子;5.作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實(shí)校名和姓名。Understandingsignsisunderstandinglanguages

Signscanbefoundeverywhereandtheyarenecessaryinourdailylife.Inmyopinion,understandingsignsis...

答案全解全析一、單項(xiàng)填空1.B句意:彼得把錢(qián)包給了警察。他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩。本題考查冠詞。此處表泛指,boy為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)且honest以元音音素開(kāi)頭,故答案為B項(xiàng)。2.D句意:——喂,Joyce,你太忙了。我能幫助你嗎?——非常感謝,但是我能應(yīng)付。本題考查連詞。and而且;or否則;so因此;but但是。根據(jù)句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。3.B句意:——瑪麗曾經(jīng)參觀過(guò)倫敦塔橋嗎?——是的。她是兩年前參觀的。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由答語(yǔ)中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)twoyearsago可知,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為B項(xiàng)。4.C句意:Jane出門(mén)前仔細(xì)地看了看鏡子里的自己。本題考查代詞。由句意可知應(yīng)用反身代詞,Jane為女孩,故答案為C項(xiàng)。評(píng)析本題屬于易錯(cuò)題。難點(diǎn)在于判斷Jane的性別,不然很可能錯(cuò)選himself。需要學(xué)生在平時(shí)多留心人名的性別。這是學(xué)生平時(shí)易忽略的地方。5.A句意:Bob考出了好的成績(jī)。他的父母為他的成功感到自豪。本題考查名詞詞義辨析。success成功;chance機(jī)會(huì);idea想法;dream夢(mèng)想,根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。6.B句意:——Alice和Daisy的家,誰(shuí)的家離學(xué)校更遠(yuǎn)些?——我認(rèn)為是Alice的家。本題考查形容詞比較級(jí)。由句意可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí),far的比較級(jí)為farther,故答案為B項(xiàng)。7.A句意:你必須確保在你喝茶之前茶不太熱。本題考查連詞。before在……之前;after在……之后;since自……以來(lái);while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。8.D句意:——我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該要求人們更多地使用公共交通?！彝?。本題考查情景交際。A:沒(méi)關(guān)系。B:一點(diǎn)兒也不。C:對(duì)不起。D:我同意。根據(jù)句意及對(duì)話情景可知答案為D項(xiàng)。9.A句意:一只狗將會(huì)忠實(shí)地愛(ài)你,而且數(shù)年給你帶來(lái)許多快樂(lè)。happiness為不可數(shù)名詞。lotsof許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞,many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞,afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)句意及happiness可知答案為A項(xiàng)。10.C句意:——有烏云,并且風(fēng)刮得很大?！孟衽_(tái)風(fēng)要來(lái)了。本題考查動(dòng)詞。feel摸起來(lái);sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);seem好像;look看起來(lái),根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。11.D句意:當(dāng)給你一項(xiàng)困難的任務(wù)時(shí),要盡力繼續(xù)做并且完成它。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意可知主語(yǔ)you為動(dòng)作give的承受者,又根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為D項(xiàng)。12.D句意:絲綢之路是如此長(zhǎng)以至于它經(jīng)過(guò)了許多國(guó)家。本題考查副詞。so...that...如此……以至于……,故答案為D項(xiàng)。13.A句意:你知道電影院在哪兒?jiǎn)?我想看一部有趣的電影。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序,主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)具體情況而定,根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。14.B句意:當(dāng)你運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí),你需要防止事故發(fā)生。本題考查介詞。guardagainst防止,提防。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。15.C句意:——看!那位老人正向房子里拉一個(gè)大箱子?！屛覀?nèi)椭?。本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由題干中的“Look!”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為C項(xiàng)。二、完形填空[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。講述了RosieBridgeSchool成功舉行英語(yǔ)周的經(jīng)過(guò)。特別是獲勝者和校長(zhǎng)的話讓人很受啟發(fā)。16.B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。由第一段開(kāi)頭的Lastweek可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),又根據(jù)therebe句型遵循“就近原則”可知答案為B項(xiàng)。17.A由下文中的Otherstudents可知是在描述學(xué)生們的情況,故應(yīng)用some(一些),答案為A項(xiàng)。18.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takein吸入;takeplace舉行,發(fā)生;takepartin參加;takecareof照顧,根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。19.D由設(shè)空處前的主語(yǔ)(動(dòng)作的承受者)可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。hold的過(guò)去分詞為held。20.C由設(shè)空處后的時(shí)間段twominutes可知應(yīng)用介詞for。21.B由設(shè)空處前的內(nèi)容可知他是獲勝者,故應(yīng)用win的過(guò)去式won。22.D句意:如果他們想成為好的公眾演講者,他們最好清楚且自信地演講。故答案為D項(xiàng)。23.Aconfidently自信地;quietly安靜地;quickly快地;patiently耐心地,根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。24.C句意:他們中的一位是Amy。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。25.B考查名詞。ability能力;word單詞;friend朋友;book書(shū),根據(jù)句意及活動(dòng)主題可知答案為B項(xiàng)。26.Dbeworthdoing值得做某事。27.Agiveaspeech做演講。28.B根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后文內(nèi)容可知應(yīng)是如何提高英語(yǔ),故答案為B項(xiàng)。29.D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須;need需要;should應(yīng)該;can能,根據(jù)句意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。30.A考查名詞。Englishtelevisionprogrammes英語(yǔ)電視節(jié)目。[長(zhǎng)難句]Iftheywanttobegoodpublicspeakers,theydbetterspeakclearlyandconfidently.如果他們想成為好的公眾演講者,他們最好清楚且自信地演講。本句為復(fù)合句。其中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。wanttodosth.想做某事,副詞clearly和confidently修飾動(dòng)詞speak,hadbetterdosth.最好做某事。三、閱讀理解A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇對(duì)話,圍繞中國(guó)的春節(jié)和美國(guó)的感恩節(jié)展開(kāi),讓我們了解到感恩節(jié)的一些具體活動(dòng)及中西方的不同。31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由對(duì)話的第一句可知。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由對(duì)話中Sam說(shuō)的最后一段話可知答案為C項(xiàng)。33.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由對(duì)話中Sam說(shuō)的最后一段話可知答案為B項(xiàng)。34.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由對(duì)話最后一句可知答案為B項(xiàng)。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文主要介紹了AuntLinda給處于困境中的人提的建議。35.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章標(biāo)題中的page(網(wǎng)頁(yè))可知。36.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第六句及第二段最后一句中的awful可知。37.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第六、七句可知。38.C推理判斷題。由第三段內(nèi)容可以推斷出。39.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段第一句可知。40.D推理判斷題。由文章標(biāo)題及內(nèi)容可知AuntLinda是給處于困境中的年輕人提建議的人。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了當(dāng)今一個(gè)時(shí)尚話題:旅游。然而昂貴的費(fèi)用使許多人的夢(mèng)想不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。面對(duì)這一難題有些人想出了一些很有創(chuàng)意的做法使得旅游的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。他們的做法很值得我們借鑒。41.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句可知。42.B推理判斷題。由第二段和第三段中他們實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游夢(mèng)想的做法可知,他們的做法很有創(chuàng)造性。43.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第三、四句可知。44.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后兩句可知。45.C詞義猜測(cè)題。由畫(huà)線詞后的內(nèi)容可知主人很慷慨,故答案為C項(xiàng)。[長(zhǎng)難句]Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.用這些賺錢(qián)的方式,在全世界旅游不再是一個(gè)夢(mèng)想。本句是簡(jiǎn)單句。介詞短語(yǔ)Withthesewaysofmakingmoney作方式狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)travelingaroundtheworld,nolonger不再。D[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了蛇在人們心目中的地位及它們對(duì)我們生活的益處。46.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句可知。47.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后一句可知。48.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句可知。49.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后一句可知。50.C主旨大意題。通讀最后一段內(nèi)容可知作者呼吁大家都來(lái)喜歡蛇。四、回答問(wèn)題A[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一則海報(bào)。內(nèi)容少,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練,信息量大。51.StrathnaverMuseum.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由圖片中的標(biāo)題可知。52.For3hours.推理判斷題。由第三行2pmto5pm可推斷出。53.Sundays.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四行ClosedSundays可知。54.Adults.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章中的價(jià)格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可知成年人付費(fèi)最多。55.TheUK.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一行網(wǎng)址可知。B[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者和好朋友Kevin之間深厚的友誼。56.Aphotoalbum.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可知。57.Becausetheybothhadthesameinterests.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。58.Lastsummer.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可知。59.Undereachphoto.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第四句可知。60.Healwayslooksatthephotoalbum.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段內(nèi)容可知。[長(zhǎng)難句]ThemostvaluablegiftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendKevin.我曾收到的最有價(jià)值的禮物是來(lái)自我最好的朋友Kevin的一個(gè)相冊(cè)。本句是復(fù)合句。主語(yǔ)為gift,謂語(yǔ)為was。Themostvaluable是形容詞valuable的最高級(jí)形式,作gift的定語(yǔ),Ihaveeverreceived是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Themostvaluablegift。評(píng)析本文內(nèi)容感人,貼近學(xué)生生活,能激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣,同時(shí)也告訴大家要珍惜朋友之間深厚的友誼。C[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了一位對(duì)家禽科學(xué)很感興趣的青少年Gracie在養(yǎng)雞方面取得的成就,讓人很佩服。61.Virginia,US.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第二句可知。62.Third.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句可知她在三年級(jí)時(shí)就開(kāi)始了。63.Somehadthickereggshells.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知。64.In2015.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第一句可知。65.Forpoultrysciences.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句內(nèi)容可知。五、短文填空A)[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,向我們介紹了外國(guó)人名中姓的由來(lái)。66.wonder句意:你曾經(jīng)想知道誰(shuí)是擁有你的姓的第一個(gè)人嗎?wonder想知道。67.backgobackto+時(shí)間意為“追溯至……”。68.timesduringthosetimes在那些年代。time年代,為可