2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省番禺中學(xué)高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末線上考試英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

2022.2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期廣東番禺中學(xué)

高一年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)

英語(yǔ)

本試卷滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Areyouinterestedinhi-techproducts?Herearesomethatyoumightfindatthemarketprettysoon.

CX-1

Tiredofdraggingyourbagthroughbusyairports?ThenyoumightwanttoconsiderCX-1.Thesmartsuitcaseuses

facialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsownerashe/sheischeckinginorheadingtothegate.ThoughCX-1canonly

moveataspeedofuptosevenmilesperhour,atinytoolenablesownerstokeeptrackofthesuitcase'slocation.Itis

expectedtobesoldonthemarketbylate2018.

Aibo

Sony'slatestversionoftheAiboroboticdogisalmostasfunastherealthing—butmuchlesswork.Thepetdogcan

recognizeitsowner,obeyseveralcommands,andevenrecallthebehaviorthatpleasesitsmasterthemost.Aibocanalso

learnnewtricks,takephotographs,andovertime,developitsownuniquepersonality.

Forpheus

Forpheus,an"athletic“robotdevelopedbyJapanesetechnologycompanyOmron.Itteachesusershowtoplayping-

pong.The10-feet-tallmachineusesacameraandartificialintelligencetotracktheball'sspeedandcanpredicttheball's

directioncorrectly.ThesmartForpheuscanalsoquicklytestitsplayer'sabilitiesandadjusttheplayinglevel,makingthe

gamefun.

BlackBoxVR

Thoughmanypeopledeterminetogotothegymonceaweek,fewreachtheirgoal.BlackBoxVRwantstochange

thatbyturninghardexerciseintofunvideogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,includingbig

creatures—allwhilegettingexercise.

1.WhatisthefeatureofCX-1?

A.Itcanbeopenedbyfacialexpressions.

B.Itcanrecognizeandfollowitsowner.

C.Itcanmoveveryfastinbusyplaces.

D.Itcansensethesuitcase'slocation.

2.WhowouldmostprobablywantanAibo?

A.Peoplewhowanttowalkadog.

B.Peoplewhooftenplaytricksonothers.

C.Peoplewhowanttotakehigh-qualityphotographs.

D.Peoplewhowantadogbutcan'tlookafterarealone.

3.Whichproductcanhelppeopledophysicalexerciseregularly?

A.CX-1.B.Aibo.

C.Forpheus.D.BlackBoxVR.

B

DearLaura,

Howareyou?IthasbeenseveralweekssinceIheardfromyou.Ihavebeenmissingyoualotthesedays,soIthinkI

shouldfindouthowyouaredoing.Hopethisletterfindsyouinthebestofhealth.Thingsherearefine,thoughtheyseemto

bealittleboringnowwithoutyou.

Sinceschoolstarted,Ihavemadesomenewfriendswhoaregreatcompany.ButIkeeprememberingwhatagreattime

wehadduringoursummervacations.Thoselongridesinthewoods,oftenshoppingatthemallandourvideogamematches

wereallsomuchfun.Thingsherearealittledifferent,anditisgoingtotakemesometimetogetusedtothem.

Ihavesomegreatprofessorswhomakeclassesveryinteresting.Iactuallylookforwardtodoingmyhomeworkforthese

classes.However,therearesomereallyboringscienceclassesthatIjustdon'tseemtoenjoy.Theyallsoundsodifficult,but

Ihavetolearnthem.Afterafewyears,Iamgoingtodropthesesubjectsforever!ThegoodthingisthatailthefriendsI've

madefeeljustthesamewayaboutthesescienceclasses.

Howhavethingsbeenwithyou?Howaboutyourschoolandallthosegreatfriendsyoukeeptalkingabout?Didyou

jointhatguitarclassyouwantedtosobadly?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.

Bytheway,Dadhasboughtmethelatestvideogamecontroller.Itisreallyamazing!Waitforyoutocomebackhereso

thatwecanhavesomemorevideogamematches!

Yourstruly,

Aaron

4.WhatdoesAaronprobablythinkofhislifeintheschool?

A.Ratherterrible.B.Alittlebitdull.C.Quitehard.D.Fairlyexciting.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutAaronfromtheletter?

A.Hehasbeenusedtohisnewschoollife.

B.Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisnewfriends.

C.HeenjoyedasummervacationwithLaura.

D.Helovedallnewclassesinthenewschool.

6.WhydoesAarondislikehisscienceclasses?

A.Hedoesnotlikethescienceprofessors.

B.Hefindstheseclasseshardtounderstand.

C.Hehastoomuchhomeworkafterclass.

D.Hefindstheyareofnouseinthefuture.

7.WhatwillLauramostprobablytalkaboutinherreplytoAaron?

A.Herschoollifeandfriendship.

B.Herclassesandtheprofessors.

CHerownsummervacation.

DHervideogamematches.

C

Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodlesknowsthatit'sveryeasytocookthemquickly.However,haveyoueverheard

ofthedangerofeatingthem?

Whentakingoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethattheyarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Doyou

knowthatitneedssomeformofwaxcoating（蠟涂層）tomakethemjoinedtogethernicely?Manypeopledon'treallycare

muchaboutitbecausethisseemsverynormal.However,studieshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingisbadforourbody.

Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesbecauseourbodyneeds

about3daystoclearthatwaxcoatingaway.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatinginourstomach?Itwill

leadtocancerifitisinourbodyforsolong.

Luckily,thereisawayofreducingthedangerbeforeweeatinstantnoodles.First,washthenoodleswithwarmwater,

stir（攪拌）themandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.Thenrepeatthefirststepandtrytostirthemagainto

washawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingthem.

Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodlesbutwemustpayattentiontothewaxcoatingifweeattoomuch.Imaginehaving

toomuchofjtinyourstomach.Oh,my!Hopethisarticlewillhelpmorepeopleknowaboutthehiddendanger!

8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofeatingtwopacketsofinstantnoodlesinaday?

A.Healthy.B.Dangerous.C.Advisable.D.Acceptable.

9.Whatshouldyoudobeforeeatinginstantnoodlesaccordingtothewriter?

A.Stirthenoodlestwiceincoldwater.

B.Stopthenoodlesfromjoiningtogether.

C.Washawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodles.

D.Drinklargeamountsofwarmorhotwater.

10.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A.Introducingdeliciousinstantnoodlestopeople.

B.Tellingpeoplethedangerofeatingwaxcoating.

C.Helpingustoknowthegoodpartofwaxcoating.

D.Sharingwithusahealthywaytoeatinstantnoodles.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Thewaxcoating.B.Thehiddendanger.

C.Theattention.D.Theinstantnoodle.

D

Althoughcomputertechnologyisoftennecessarytoday,usingapenorpencilactivatesmoreareasofyourbrainthana

keyboarddoes.Youcanpotentiallyremembermorebyhandwriting,accordingtoanewstudy.

ThepotentialbenefitsofhandwritingformemoryhavebeendebatedforsometimeThenewstudysetouttoanswer

onequestion:Howdoeshandwritingcomparetousingakeyboardwhenitcomestorememberingnewinformation?

Inall,24participantstookpart.Researchersaskedeachofthemtowritewithapenandtheneachwasalsoaskedto

typeonakeyboard.Whileperformingthesetasks,eachvolunteerworeacapthatheldelectrodesnexttotheirhead.It

lookedsomewhatlikeahairnetfittedwith256sensors.Thosesensorsrecordedtheparticipants*brainwaves.Theelectrodes

notedwhichpartsofthebrainturnedonduringeachtask.Andtheyshowedthatwritingturnedonmemoryareasinthe

brainwhiletypingdidn't.

AudreyvanderMeer,thenewstudy'sleader,saysthissuggeststhatwhenwewritebyhand,werememberbetter.

“Thisisbecausewritinginvolvescomplexmovementsthatactivatemoreareasofthebrain.Theincreasedbrainactivity

givesthebrainmore'hooks'tohangyourmemoriesonJsheexplains.VanderMeeralsopointsoutthatwritingbyhandis

relatedtovisualnotetaking.t4Ratherthantypingblindly,thevisualnotetakerhastothinkaboutwhatisimportanttowrite

down.Then,keywordscanbeinterlinkedbyboxes,arrowsandsmalldrawings,sheadds.

Thisstudydoesnotrecommendbanningdigitaldevices.Infactitsauthorspointout,computersandotherdevices

withkeyboardshavebecomenecessaryinmodernsociety.Keyboardingcanespeciallybenefitthosewithcertainspecial

needs（suchasiftheyhavetroubleusingtheirhands）andtypingbeatswritingwhenitcomestospeed,theyadd.

12.Whywereparticipantsaskedtowearcapsinthestudy?

A.TorecordtheirbrainwavesB.Toinfonnthemoftheirtasks

C.ToallowthemtofocusonwritingD.Toprotecttheirheadslikehairnets

13.WhatdoesAudreyvanderMeertrytoexplain?

A.WhyhandwritingismorecomplexthantypingB.Whythebrainworkswhenitcomestolearning

C.WhyhandwritinghelpsrememberinformationD.Whykeywordsarehelpfultovisualnotetaking

14.Whatisthestudy'sauthors*viewontyping?

A.Itrelievespeople'shandsB.Itremainsvitalandhelpful

C.ItisnotworthrecommendingD.Itismorechallengingthanwriting

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HowCanYouRememberNewInformation?

B.HandwritingBenefitsHealthintheLongRun

C.ShouldTypingTakethePlaceofHandwriting?

D.HandwritingIsBetterforMemoryThanTyping

第二節(jié)（共5小題海小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Ifyoustayeduporhadabadnightofsleeplastnight,youknowit'sdifficulttostayawakeinclasstoday.Your

teacher'svoicemightbegintosoundlikealullaby（催眠曲）.16Tokeepyourselfawake,sometipsareworth

tryinginclass.

Sitinthefrontoftheroom.Why?17Besides,it'llbeeasiertopayattentionandparticipatewhenyou'rein

thefront.You'llalsobenearthepeoplewhoaremorelikelytoparticipate,andthesoundoftheirvoicesmightkeepyou

awake.

18Askandanswerquestionsandpayattentiontothelecture.Thiswillhelpifyou'retiredordiscouragedby

thecontentofthelecture,becauseyoucanaskyourteacherquestionstogettothebottomoftheproblems.Talkingwillalso

keepyouengagedandalert.Itmightbehelpfultomakeagoalforyourselftoansweroraskatleast3questionsperclass.

19Forexample,youmightsay"Ididnlunderstandthelastpartoftheproof.Couldyouexplainitagaininmore

detail?1'

Listenactivelytothelesson.Activelisteningisagreatwaytoforceyourselftostayawakebecauseitrequires

engagementofyourmindaswellasyourbody.20Toeffectivelylistentoyourteacher,youshouldtrytomaintain

eyecontact,facethespeaker,paycloseattentiontowhatthespeakerissayingandaskquestionsduringapauseinthe

lecture.

A.Participateinclassactivities.

B.Developinterestinthesubject.

C.Ifso,classescanbeboringbecauseyou'retired.

D.Keepsilentallthetimeandtrytocatchasmuchinformationaspossible.

E.Toavoidannoyingyourteacheryoushouldtrytokeepyourquestionsontopic.

F.You'llbemoremotivatedtostayawakeifyouknowthattheteachercanseeyoueasily.

G.Practicingactivelisteningcanhelpyoukeepyoureyesopenforthelengthofthelesson.

第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分60分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以埋入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyChinesespeakingexperience

It'sonethingtolearnalanguage,butit'squiteanotherwhenyoufinallygettouseit.

Onthe21fromVenicetoParis,agroupofgirlssataroundme.IrealizedthattheywerespeakingChinese,but

atfirstIdidn'tfeel22startingaconversationwiththestrangersnexttome.Ifitdidn't23well,I'dbestuck

nexttothemfortherestoftheflight.

Asthefoodcartbegantomakeitswaydowntheaisle(過(guò)道)towardsus,Ifinallyfoundmy24.125to

thegirltomyleftandasked,"Willyoubehavinglunch?,,inChinese.She26herheadandaskedmeinEnglish,

“YouspeakChinese?^^I27againinChinese,<6AlittleShenoddedagainandthenreturnedtohermagazine,

28myefforttocommunicatewithher.

Anothertime,atadinnerIsatnexttoamanwhoIknewspokeChinese.ItoldhimthatIwaslearningChinese,butcould

only29alittle.When30meusethelanguage,hesuddenlybegantospeak3JinChinese.

Ididn'tcatchhimatall.Ifeltsomewhat32.Inever33thechancetocontinuebecausethe

conversationreturnedto34asotherpeoplespeakingEnglishjoinedthetable.

Allinall,myexperiencehas35methatIstillhavealongwaytogoinusingChinese.

21.A.subwayB.trainC.planeD.boat

22.A.satisfiedB.luckyC.happyD.comfortable

23.A.goB.fitC.feelD.do

24.A.ticketB.seatC.wayD.chance

25.A.promisedB.turnedC.ledD.referred

26.A.loweredB.noddedC.upliftedD.shook

27.A.agreedB.stressedC.triedD.delivered

28.A.endingB.makingC.focusingD.increasing

29.A.sayB.hearC.learnD.speak

30.A.lettingB.seeingC.hearingD.helping

31.A.quicklyB.gentlyC.calmlyD.loudly

32.A.satisfiedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.interested

33.A.gotB.missedC.exchangedD.gave

34.A.ChineseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Italian

35.A.requestedB.leftC.regardedD.taught

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

HarounTazieffisaPolishscientist.Hehasspenthislife-time36(study)activevolcanoesanddeepcavesin

allpartsoftheworld.In1948,he37(go)tolakeKivuintheCongotoobserveanewvolcano38hethen

namedKituro.Tazieffwasabletosetuphiscampveryclosetothevolcanowhileitwaserupting39(serious).

Thoughhesucceededintakinganumberofwonderful40(photo),hecouldnotstaynearthevolcanoforvery

long.

Henoticedthatariverofliquidrockwascomingtowards41(he).Itthreatenedtosurround(包圍)him

completely,butTazieffmanaged42(escape)justintime.Hewaited43thevolcanobecamequietandhe

wasabletoreturntwodays44（late）.Thistime,hetriedtoclimbintothemouthofKiturosothathecouldtake

photographsandmeasuretemperatures.Tazieflfhasoftenriskedhislifeinthisway.Hehasbeenabletotellusmoreabout

activevolcanoes45anymanalive.

第三節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

46.1wasdeeplyaffectedbytheirloveinthefilm.

A.侵襲B.假裝C.炫耀D.打動(dòng)

47.Sheenjoysherowncompanywhensheistraveling.

A.公司B.陪伴C.商行D.劇團(tuán)

48.Youshouldapplywhatyouhavelearnedintopractice.

A.涂漆B.申請(qǐng)C.應(yīng)用D.請(qǐng)求

49.Atagonthedoorwokehimupandhismothercamein.

A.水龍頭B.利用C.打拍子D.輕敲

50.1feltagrowingsenseofalarmwhenhedidnotreturnthatnight.

A.擔(dān)心B.警報(bào)C.鬧鐘D.警鐘

51.Thecourseputsgreatstressontheimportanceoforalcommunication.

A.緊張B.重讀C.強(qiáng)調(diào)D.壓力

52.ManystudentsinUSchoosetotakeagapyearafterhighschoolandbeforecollege.

A.間隔B.隔閡C.漏洞D.分歧

53.Itsuddenlystruckmehowwecouldmakethesituationbetter.

A.襲擊B.侵襲C.罷工D.使突然想起

54.Sheseldomreadssuchkindofbooks,_________?

A.didsheB.doessheC.didn'tsheD.doesn'tshe

55.Thegirlisreallyupsetbecausehernewbicycle_________recently.

A.isstolenB.hasbeenstolenC.hasstolenD.stolen

56.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.

A.whoseB.which

C.ofwhichD.that

57.Rightnow,thedeerinthereserve_________overbymanyvolunteers.

A.watchB.arebeingwatchedC.werewatchedD.havebeenwatched

58.1likegoingonfieldtripsIcandothingstoprotectculturalrelics.

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why

59.Hehascollectedlotsofancientcoinsinthepastfewyears,datebacktoMingDynasty.

A.mostofthemB.mostofthatC.mostofwhomD.mostofwhich

60.Almost100computerstousbyalocalcomputercompanysincetheendoflastyear.

A.havedonatedB.aredonatedC.havebeendonatedD.donate

第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子的意思、首字母和漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。

61.Inmyo（看法），heisawarm-heartedman.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

62.Nowadayslisteningtomusichasbecomemorec（方便的）.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

63.Thehail（冰雹）stormdamagedthousandsofr（屋頂）.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

64.Shedidalotofexercisesandbecamemuchs（苗條的）.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

65.1amlookingforwardtoc（聊天）withmyidol（偶像）tomorrow.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

66.Theywereveryc（好奇的）aboutthepeoplewholivedupstairs.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

67.Marywase（極其、非常）happywiththeresultofthecompetition.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

68.Canyour（推薦）someusefulChineselearningwebsitestome?（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

69.Thequaked（摧毀）mudbuildingsinthevillagesandeverythingwasinruins.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

70.Afteralongtimeofpractice,herEnglishi（改善）alotandshewasveryhappy.（根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫）

第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題;每空1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的漢語(yǔ)句子意思完成下列句子，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。

71.這張照片讓你想起了什么？

didthephotoyou?

72.如果你想減肥，請(qǐng)報(bào)名我們的課程。

Ifyouwanttoloseweight,pleaseourcourse.

73.他的講座影響了她的生活，她變得更自信了。

Hisspeechtoherlifeandshebecamemoreconfident.

74.我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。

Weshouldtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment

75.就是因?yàn)樗硇膸椭鷦e人，他被授予了這項(xiàng)榮譽(yù)。

becausehedevotedhimselftohelpingothershewasawardedsuchagreathonor.

第三節(jié)（滿分15分）

76.假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Peler下個(gè)月要來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，請(qǐng)你寫信推薦一個(gè)國(guó)內(nèi)你最喜歡或去過(guò)的地方，內(nèi)容

包括：

1.基本情況；

2.地方特色；

3.你的感受。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

2022.2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期廣東番禺中學(xué)

高一年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)

英語(yǔ)

本試卷滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Areyouinterestedinhi-techproducts?Herearesomethatyoumightfindatthemarketprettysoon.

CX-1

Tiredofdraggingyourbagthroughbusyairports?ThenyoumightwanttoconsiderCX-1.Thesmartsuitcaseuses

facialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsownerashe/sheischeckinginorheadingtothegate.ThoughCX-1canonly

moveataspeedofuptosevenmilesperhour,atinytoolenablesownerstokeeptrackofthesuitcase'slocation.Itis

expectedtobesoldonthemarketbylate2018.

Aibo

Sony'slatestversionoftheAiboroboticdogisalmostasfunastherealthing—butmuchlesswork.Thepetdogcan

recognizeitsowner,obeyseveralcommands,andevenrecallthebehaviorthatpleasesitsmasterthemost.Aibocanalso

learnnewtricks,takephotographs,andovertime,developitsownuniquepersonality.

Forpheus

Forpheus,an"athletic“robotdevelopedbyJapanesetechnologycompanyOmron.Itteachesusershowtoplayping-

pong.The10-feet-tallmachineusesacameraandartificialintelligencetotrackthebalPsspeedandcanpredicttheball's

directioncorrectly.ThesmartForpheuscanalsoquicklytestitsplayer'sabilitiesandadjusttheplayinglevel,makingthe

gamefun.

BlackBoxVR

Thoughmanypeopledeterminetogotothegymonceaweek,fewreachtheirgoal.BlackBoxVRwantstochange

thatbyturninghardexerciseintofunvideogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,includingbig

creatures—allwhilegettingexercise.

1.WhatisthefeatureofCX-1?

A.Itcanbeopenedbyfacialexpressions.

B.Itcanrecognizeandfollowitsowner.

C.Itcanmoveveryfastinbusyplaces.

D.Itcansensethesuitcase'slocation.

2.WhowouldmostprobablywantanAibo?

A.Peoplewhowanttowalkadog.

B.Peoplewhooftenplaytricksonothers.

C.Peoplewhowanttotakehigh-qualityphotographs.

D.Peoplewhowantadogbutcan'tlookafterarealone.

3.Whichproductcanhelppeopledophysicalexerciseregularly?

A.CX-1.B.Aibo.

C.Forpheus.D.BlackBoxVR.

【答案】1.B2.D3.D

【分析】這是科技類說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了幾款高科技產(chǎn)品。

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CX?1部分Thesmartsuitcaseusesfacialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsownerashe/sheischecking

inorheadingtothegate.的描述，可知這款產(chǎn)品使用了面部識(shí)別軟件，可以識(shí)別主人，并跟隨主人，B項(xiàng)符合題意，

故選Bo

【2題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Aibo部分的描述，索尼最新版的Aibo機(jī)器狗幾乎和真狗一樣有趣，但工作量要小得多，可以推

測(cè)出這款產(chǎn)品比較適合想養(yǎng)狗，又沒(méi)有更多時(shí)間照顧的人，D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。

【3題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BlackBoxVR部分BlackBoxVRwantstochangethatbyturninghardexerciseintofunvideogames.

Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,includingbigcreatures—allwhilegettingexercise.可知Black

BoxVR想要通過(guò)把艱苦的鍛煉變成有趣的電子游戲來(lái)改變?nèi)藗儾荒苓_(dá)到健身目標(biāo)的現(xiàn)狀，因此D符和題意，故選

Do

【點(diǎn)睛】本文介紹了幾款高科技的產(chǎn)品，分別對(duì)這幾款產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了描述。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主，細(xì)節(jié)題可以

在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要，它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使

用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般

采用尋讀法即先讀題，然后帶著問(wèn)題快速閱讀短文，找出與問(wèn)題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子，再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比，

找出答案。如第三個(gè)小題，根據(jù)BlackBoxVR部分BlackBoxVRwantstochangethatbyturninghardexerciseintofun

videogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,includingbigcreatures—allwhilegettingexercise.

可知BlackBoxVR想要通過(guò)把艱苦的鍛煉變成有趣的電子游戲來(lái)改變?nèi)藗儾荒苓_(dá)到健身目標(biāo)的現(xiàn)狀，可以確定答

案。

B

DearLaura,

Howareyou?IthasbeenseveralweekssinceIheardfromyou.Ihavebeenmissingyoualotthesedays,soIthinkI

shouldfindouthowyouaredoing.Hopethisletterfindsyouinthebestofhealth.Thingsherearefine,thoughtheyseemto

bealittleboringnowwithoutyou.

Sinceschoolstarted,Ihavemadesomenewfriendswhoaregreatcompany.ButIkeeprememberingwhatagreattime

wehadduringoursummervacations.Thoselongridesinthewoods,oftenshoppingatthemallandourvideogamematches

wereallsomuchfun.Thingsherearealittledifferent,anditisgoingtotakemesometimetogetusedtothem.

Ihavesomegreatprofessorswhomakeclassesveryinteresting.Iactuallylookforwardtodoingmyhomeworkforthese

classes.However,therearesomereallyboringscienceclassesthatIjustdon'tseemtoenjoy.Theyallsoundsodifficult,but

Ihavetolearnthem.Afterafewyears,Iamgoingtodropthesesubjectsforever!ThegoodthingisthatailthefriendsI've

madefeeljustthesamewayaboutthesescienceclasses.

Howhavethingsbeenwithyou?Howaboutyourschoolandallthosegreatfriendsyoukeeptalkingabout?Didyou

jointhatguitarclassyouwantedtosobadly?Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.

Bytheway,Dadhasboughtmethelatestvideogamecontroller.Itisreallyamazing!Waitforyoutocomebackhereso

thatwecanhavesomemorevideogamematches!

Yourstruly,

Aaron

4.WhatdoesAaronprobablythinkofhislifeintheschool?

A.Ratherterrible.B.Alittlebitdull.C.Quitehard.D.Fairlyexciting.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutAaronfromtheletter?

A.Hehasbeenusedtohisnewschoollife.

B.Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisnewfriends.

C.HeenjoyedasummervacationwithLaura.

D.Helovedallnewclassesinthenewschool.

6.WhydoesAarondislikehisscienceclasses?

A.Hedoesnotlikethescienceprofessors.

B.Hefindstheseclasseshardtounderstand.

C.Hehastoomuchhomeworkafterclass.

D.Hefindstheyareofnouseinthefuture.

7.WhatwillLauramostprobablytalkaboutinherreplytoAaron?

A.Herschoollifeandfriendship.

B.Herclassesandtheprofessors.

C.Herownsummervacation.

D.Hervideogamematches.

【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇書信。文章主要講述自己的現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)情況，對(duì)未來(lái)的點(diǎn)滴想法，也有對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)光的懷念。

【4題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一段的最后一句"thoughtheyseemtobealittleboringnowwithoutyou（