Unit 9 課時1 Section A（學生版）九年級英語全一冊講義（人教版）

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.目標導航目標導航Words1.更喜歡v._______（過去）_______2.有才智的adj._______n._______3.關v.______________4.戲劇n._______5.紀錄片n._______6.對話n._______7.悲哀adj.______________8戰(zhàn)爭n._______9.粘貼；將…刺入v.______________10.歌詞n._______11.澳大利亞n._______澳大利亞人（的）adj.&n._______12.電子的adj._______n._______13.推斷；料想v._______14.悅耳的；平滑adj.______________15.導演；部門負責人cn._______v._______cn._______adj._______adj._______16.空閑的adj./抽出v._______17.結局n._______Phrases隨著……一起唱歌_____________________隨著……跳舞_____________________演奏不同種類的音樂_____________________在某人的業(yè)余時間_____________________工作漫長的一周_____________________既然那樣_____________________堅持，固守_____________________使高興；使振作_____________________一個美滿的結局_____________________設法做成某事_____________________很好的放松方式_____________________大量的_____________________某個主題_____________________關閉；停止運轉_____________________及時_____________________偶爾地；間或_____________________唱片的評論_____________________自己作詞_____________________吐字清晰_____________________為某人提供某物__________________________________________Sentences1._________________________________________我喜歡我可以跳舞的音樂。2._________________________________________我更喜歡歌詞優(yōu)美的音樂。3._________________________________________我喜歡能隨之唱歌的音樂。4._________________________________________你喜歡什么樣的音樂？5._________________________________________我想我會聽聽這張新買的CD。6._________________________________________今天你想看什么?7.__________________________________________________________________________一些人只喜歡看同一類型的電影，而我卻喜歡看不同類型的電影，但這要取決于我那天的感受。8.__________________________________________________________________________當我心情不好或者是疲憊時，我更偏愛看那些能使我高興起來的電影。9.__________________________________________________________________________像《帝企鵝日記》這樣提供大量有關某個主題的信息的紀錄片，可能是很有趣的……..10._________________________________________偶爾,我喜歡看恐怖片。11._________________________________________他們可能很有趣，但我不敢一個人看。知識精講知識精講知識點01定語從句【課文詳解】IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.我喜歡我可以跳舞的音樂。【句型剖析】IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.為含有定語從句的復合句，thatIcandanceto為定語從句，修飾先行詞music，that為關系代詞，在定語從句中作主語?！就卣埂吭趶秃暇渲?，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的詞叫做先行詞。定語從句必須放在先行詞之后。引導定語從句的關聯(lián)詞有關系代詞that，who，which等和關系副詞when，where，why等，且定語從句的關聯(lián)詞在從句中充當一定的成分，從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài)及單復數(shù)要和它所修飾的先行詞保持一致。Thisisthepresentthathegavemeformybirthday.這是他給我的生日禮物。Doyouknoweverybodywhocametotheparty?你認識來宴會的每一位嗎？IstillrememberthenightwhenIfirstcametothevillage.我仍舊記得第一次來到那個村莊的晚上。ThisistheplacewhereChairmanMaooncelived.這是毛主席曾經居住過的地方。【即學即練】NowChinaisoneofthefewnations_________canproducealargenumberofCOVID19vaccines(疫苗).A．that B．who C．where D．when知識點02prefer的用法【課文詳解】Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜歡歌詞優(yōu)美的音樂。【句型剖析】prefer即可做及物動詞，也可做不及物動詞，意為“更喜歡，寧愿”。其用法如下：①.prefersth.tosth./prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.與做某事相比更喜歡做某事。Iprefergreenteatocoffee.綠茶和咖啡比較起來我更喜歡咖啡Tomprefersreadingtotalking.湯姆喜歡讀書而不喜歡交談。②.preferdoingsth.更愿意做某事。Iprefergoingthereonfoot.我寧愿步行去那兒。③.prefer(sb)todosth.更愿意（讓某人）做某事。Iprefertosayathometonight.今晚我更喜歡待在家里。④.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事。Iprefertowriteratherthanread.我寧愿寫而不愿意讀。注意：prefer的過去式和過去分詞都是preferred,現(xiàn)在分詞是preferring.【即學即練】—Whichofthetwo________,theblueoneorthewhiteone?—Neither.I________havealookatthegrayone.A．wouldyourather;prefertoB．wouldyourather;wouldratherC．doyouprefer;prefertoD．doyouprefer;wouldratherto知識點03alongwith的用法【課文詳解】IlovemusicthatIcansingalongwith.我喜歡能隨之唱歌的音樂?！揪湫推饰觥縜longwith意為“伴隨著；同…….一道”，相當于togetherwith.Thegirlsaredancingalongwithmusic.女孩們正在隨著音樂跳舞。提示：當主語后有alongwith/togetherwith引導的短語時，謂語動詞要與前面的主語保持一致。Hisbrotheralongwithhisfriendshasgonetoanothercity.他哥哥和他的朋友們去了另外一個城市。【即學即練】—Ilikedancing________themusicverymuch.—Ilikesingingalong________themusic.A．to；with B．to；toC．with；to D．for；on知識點04whatkindof的用法【課文詳解】Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?你喜歡什么樣的音樂？【句型剖析】whatkindof意為“什么種類”，后面一般接單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?你喜歡哪種音樂？【拓展】①akindof意為“一種”，修飾名詞。Waterisakindofmatter.水是一種物質。②differentkindsof意為“不同種類的”，修飾名詞。Therearedifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.動物園中有不同種類的動物。③allkindsof意為“各種各樣”，修飾名詞。Allkindsofnewcarsareonshow.各種各樣的新車正在展覽。④kindof意為“有點，有幾分”，修飾動詞、形容詞及副詞。Shelookskindofpaleafterherillness.她病后面色有點蒼白?！炯磳W即練】—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Ilikemovies________arenotscary.A．who B．that C．where知識點05suppose的用法【課文詳解】IsupposeIlljustlistentothisnewCDIbought.我想我會聽聽這張新買的CD。【句型剖析】suppose是動詞,意為“推斷;料想”,常用來表示說話人的看法、猜測或假設。其主要用法如下:①“suppose(that)+從句”意為“猜測;認為”Theteachersupposes(that)hisstudentscan'tfinishthiswork.老師猜想他的學生不能完成這項工作。【注意】當主句的主語是第一人稱時,應將否定轉移到主句中去。如:Idon'tsuppose(that)heisright.我想他是不對的。②besupposedto意為“應該;被期望”,相當于should。Thestudentsaren'tsupposedtotakethebooksoutofthelibrary.學生不應該把這些書拿出圖書館。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivetenminutesago.火車應該在十分鐘之前到達。③“suppose+名詞/代詞+tobe”意為“猜想某人Shesupposedhersistertobeinthepark.她猜想她妹妹在公園?！炯磳W即練】Whodoyousupposewillreplaceherontheshow?A．think B．find C．know D．suggest知識點06feellike的用法【課文詳解】Whatdoyoufeellikewatchingtoday?今天你想看什么?【句型剖析】“想要做某事”,相當于want/would“想要某物”,相當于want/wouldlikesth.。Shefeelslikegoingforawalkalongtheriver.=Shewants/wouldliketogoforawalkalongtheriver.她想沿河散步。Doyoufeellikesometea?=Doyouwant/Wouldyoulikesometea?你要來點兒茶嗎?【拓展】feellike意為“給......的感覺;感受到”,后常接名詞(短語)或從句。Theymademefellikeamemberofthefamily.他們讓我覺得我是他們的家人。Hefeelslike(that)hehasneverbeentosuchaplace.他感覺好像從未到過這樣一個地方。【即學即練】Whensummeres,alotofpeoplefeellike________tohavefun.A．toswim B．swam C．swimming D．swum知識點07while和stickto的用法【課文詳解】Whilesomepeoplesticktoonlyonekindofmovie,IliketowatchdifferentkindsdependingonhowIfeelthatday.一些人只喜歡看同一類型的電影，而我卻喜歡看不同類型的電影，但這要取決于我那天的感受?！揪湫推饰觥?.while此處做并列連詞，意為“而，然而”，表對比。LindalikessingingwhileGinalikesdancing.2.stickto意為“堅持；固守”，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞做賓語。sticktodoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”Ishallsticktomydecision.我將堅持我的決定?！就卣埂竣賥hile用作并列連詞時,意為“而;然而”,表示前后意義上的對比或轉折。There'splentyofraininthesoutheast,whilethere'slittleinthenorthwest.東南部雨量充足,而西北部很少下雨。②while作從屬連詞,也引導時間狀語從句,意為“當...的時候”,常表示一段長的時間或一個過程,強調主句的動詞和從句的動詞所表示的動作或狀態(tài)是同時發(fā)生的。由while引導的從句中的動詞一般是延續(xù)性動詞。WhilewewereinParis,wesawhimtwice當我們在巴黎的時候,我們看到他兩次?！炯磳W即練】Myfamilyliketotravel.Motherpreferstotakeabustotravel,whilefathersticks________totravel.A．todrive B．driving C．todriving知識點08down和cheerup的用法【課文詳解】WhenI’mdownortired,Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.當我心情不好或者是疲憊時，我更偏愛看那些能使我高興起來的電影?！揪湫推饰觥?.down此處用作形容詞，意為“悲哀；沮喪”，相當于upset.Theboydidn’tpasstheexam,hefeltdown.這個男孩沒有通過考試，感到很沮喪。2.cheerup意為“使高興起來，使振奮起來”。Allthepeoplecheeredupatthegoodnews.聽到這個好消息，所有人都歡呼起來?！就卣埂浚?.down用作副詞，意為“向下，在下面”sitdown2.down用作介詞，意為“沿著”。Walkdownthestreet.沿著街走?！炯磳W即練】—Mybestfriendwentabroad.Imissherandfeeldowntoday.—Don’tbesad.Hereisgoodnewsforyou_______.A．cheerup B．cheeringupC．cheeredup D．tocheerup知識點09provide和plentyof的用法【課文詳解】DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting.像《帝企鵝日記》這樣提供大量有關某個主題的信息的紀錄片，可能是很有趣的……..【句型剖析】1.provide動詞，意為“提供；供給”，常用于providesth.forsb.,與providesb.withsth.同義。Theschoolprovidedfoodforthestudents.=Theschoolprovidedthestudentswithfood2.plentyof意為“大量；充足”。既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。拓展：offer及物動詞，意為“提供；給與”。常用結構為offersb.sth.,相當于offersth.tosb.【即學即練】Theorganizationcanprovidethepoor____foodanddrinks.A．with B．for C．in D．to知識點10onceinawhile的用法【課文詳解】Onceinawhile,Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.偶爾,我喜歡看恐怖片?！揪湫推饰觥縪nceinawhile意為“偶爾地;間或”,相當于sometimes,attimes,fromtimetotime或nowandthen,在句中作狀語，一般位于句首或句末。Sincethenwe'veneverseeneachother,butonceinawhilewewriteletters.從那以后我們再也沒有見過面,但偶爾會寫信。【拓展】含once的短語常用的還有:onceuponatime從前atonce立刻;馬上oncemore再來一次onceagain再次;又一次【即學即練】—Momalwayseshomeby7:00p.m.________,shewillebackassoonasthemeetingisoverat6:30.—Ihopeso.A．Withoutdoubt B．Onceinawhile C．Intotal D．Allofasudden知識點11too…to…的用法【課文詳解】Theycanbefun,butI’mtooscaredtowatchthemalone.他們可能很有趣，但我不敢一個人看?！揪湫推饰觥縯oo…to…意為“太……而不能”。它在結構形式上是肯定的，但意義上卻表示否定含義，所以動詞不定式符號to前不能再加not，只接動詞原形即可，too后接形容詞或副詞原形。例如：Thebookistoodifficulttounderstand.這本書難于理解?！就卣埂浚?）含too…to…的句子可以改寫成“so…that…”句型，意為“如此……以至于……”。例如：Heistoooldtodohardwork.=Heissooldthathecan’tdohardwork.他年紀太大而不能干重活。（2）含too…to…的句子也可以用“not…enoughtodosth.”句型來替換，但注意要用原句中形容詞或副詞的反義詞。例如：Heistoooldtodohardwork.=Heisnotyoungenoughtodohardwork.他年紀大了，不能干重活?！炯磳W即練】—Itisreportedthata98yearoldAfricanwomanislearningEnglishatschooltogetherwithchildreninGradeOne.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,________.A．wheninRome,doastheRomansdoB．nopain,nogainC．oneisnevertoooldtolearnD．practicemakesperfect能力拓展能力拓展考法01perform相關單詞(1)performv.表演;執(zhí)行。Hehasperformedonthestageinthiswayformanyyears.Wearenotsurewhoisgoingtoperformthetask.(2)performancen.表演;演出。Ourfootballteam'sperformancehasbeenexcellentthisyear.(3)performern.表演者。Theperformersarefromallovertheworld.【典例】Iwillperform_______thepianointheconcerttobeheldtonight.A．with B．on C．at D．/考法02辨析toomany、toomuch、muchtoo【辨析】toomany、toomuch、muchtoo（1）toomany意為“太多，大量的”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。例如：Therearetoomanybooksintheroom.Youcanchooseanyonetoread.房間里有太多的書了，你可以選擇任何一本來讀。Theboyhastoomanyquestionstoask.那個男孩有太多的問題要問。（2）toomuch作形容詞，意為“許多，大量”，后接不可數(shù)名詞；用作副詞，修飾動詞。例如：Iatetoomuchmeat.I’mfat.我吃太多肉了，我胖了。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.看電視太多對你的眼睛不好。muchtoo，much為副詞修飾too，too是副詞修飾形容詞或副詞。例如：Thehousewaspricedmuchtoohigh.房子的定價太高了。Hewasdrivingmuchtoofast.他開車太快了?！镜淅縈yEnglishteacheris________strictwithusandhealwaysgivesus________homeworktodo.A．toomuch,toomany B．toomany,toomuchC．muchtoo,toomuch D．toomuch,muchtoo考法03plenty相關詞組（1）plentyof意為“大量的，充足的”，相當于alotof,既可與可數(shù)名詞連用，又可與不可數(shù)名詞連用。例如：Ihaveplentyoftime.我有很多時間。Theroomcontainedplentyofguests.屋里有很多客人。（2）plentyof+名詞，作主語時，其謂語動詞的數(shù)要與名詞的數(shù)相一致。例如：Thereisplentyofworktobedone.有很多工作要做。Plentyofstudentshavee.來了許多學生。（3）inplenty表示“大量；豐富；充?！?。例如：Thereisfoodanddrinkinplenty.有大量的食物和飲料。【拓展】（1）agreatdealof+不可數(shù)名詞，表示“大量的”。例如：Theyneedagreatdealoffood.他們需要大量的食物。（2）agreatnumberof+復數(shù)名詞，表示“許多的”。例如：Chineseisspokenbyagreatnumberofpeopleintheworld.世界上許多人說漢語?！镜淅縏heygaveusplentyofhelpinourEnglishstudy.A．many B．alot C．some D．lotsof分層提分分層提分題組A基礎過關練1．（2022·遼寧阜新·中考真題）—Momiswaiting.Canwesetoffnow?—Justaminute.Ican’tfindtheshoes________Iboughtlastweek.A．that B．who C．what D．who2．（2022·江蘇揚州·中考真題）Peopleincoldareas________warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.A．protect B．prefer C．pronounce D．practise3．（2022·四川自貢·中考真題）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheMonkeyKing?—Ithinkhe’sahero________keepsfightingtohelptheweakpeople.A．who B．where C．whose4．（2021·西藏·中考真題）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramReaders?—________.Itisveryeducational.A．Idon’tmindit B．Iloveitalot C．Ican’tstandit D．Idislikeit5．（2022·黑龍江綏化·中考真題）WhileSally________thehousework,hermothercamebackfromwork.A．aredoing B．wasdoing C．did6．（2022·山東濱州·中考真題）—Oh,myGod!I’llnearlylosemyheart.—Cheerup.Life________beperfectallthetime.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t7．（2022·遼寧營口·中考真題）Withthehelpof5Gtechnology,theappsonthesmartphonecanprovide________helpforusersthanbefore.A．fewer B．weaker C．worse D．more8．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真題）Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose9．（2022·貴州銅仁·中考真題）—Isthewoman______walkedpastjustnowyourteacher?—Yes,sheteaches______Englishandweallloveherverymuch.A．which;our B．who;us C．which;us D．that;our10．（2022·黑龍江·中考真題）Weshouldrememberthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A．who B．whom C．which題組B能力提升練補全對話（2022·遼寧阜新·中考真題）用適當?shù)木渥?、短語或單詞完成對話，使對話完整正確。Tony:Hi,Tonyspeaking.Daming:Hi,Tony._____11_____.Doyouwanttoseeafilmthisevening?Tony:Oh,it’sveryniceofyouto_____12_____.What’sthefilmabout?Daming:It’saboutanimalsindanger,andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem.Tony:Oh,I’dliketoseeit.I’mdoingmyhomeworkaboutthat._____13_____?Daming:Itwillstartateighto’clock.Tony:Sowhattime_____14_____?Daming:Athalfpastseven,outsidetheschoolgate.Tony:OK.Seeyouthen.Daming:_____15_____.閱讀理解（2022·山東煙臺·中考真題）FiveyounggirlstudentsatShanghaiTheatreAcademyhavebeefamousonlinebysingingpopsongstothetunes(曲調)ofBeijingOpera.LiWei,ayoungman,likestowatchthestudents’videos.Hesaid,“Thankstothem,Ihavegotabetterunderstandingofmyparents’deeploveforBeijingOpera.”Thestudents,mainlyroommatesfromRoom416attheacademy,areknownontheInternetasthe“416girls”.Theyhaveputtheirsingingonshortvideoplatforms(平臺)since2019.Overthepastthreeyears,thestudentshavegraduallywonalargenumberoffans.Inoneoftheirvideos,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan50milliontimesandreceived2.5million“l(fā)ikes”,theysingthepopsongTanChuangtoaBeijingOperatune.Youngpeoplesuchasthe“416girls”haveincreasedaudience(觀眾)numbersforBeijingOpera,whichhasahistoryofmorethan200years.GuoJing,27,aprimaryschoolteacher,hasabout2.5millionfollowersontheDouyinshortvideoplatform.Inhervideos,sheperformsancientsongswhiledancingtoBeijingOperamovements,ordiscussesinterestingstoriesabouttheartform.“Iwanttobeoneofthebestartvloggers,andIseeitasmytasktoshortenthedistancebetweenartandlife,”Guosaid.PanYan,aleaderoftheChinaPerformanceIndustryAssociation,said,“BeijingOperahasaspecialcharm(魅力)thatpeoplecansensewithouthavingtounderstandit.Audienceexperiencetheartform’sbeautybywatchingshortvideos,andtheyalsospreadnewsandknowledgeaboutBeijingOperaafterwatchingvideos.”16．WhatdoLiWei’swordsmean?A．HeusedtoloveBeijingOperaasachild.B．HisparentsenjoyBeijingOperaverymuch.C．Hedidnotunderstandthe“416girls”atfirst.D．Hisparentsdon’tliketowatchthestudents’videos.17．Whyisthegroupofthefivegirlscalled“416girls”?A．Theirfirstvideoreceived416“l(fā)ikes”. B．Theyhadonly416fansatfirst.C．TheystartedtheirvideosonApril16. D．MostofthemliveinRoom416.18．Whatdothe“416girls”andGuoJinghaveinmon?A．TheygetmorepeopletoenjoyBeijingOpera.B．TheytrytolearnthehistoryofBeijingOpera.C．Theyhavegot2.5millionfollowersonDouyin.D．They’regoodatmakingupBeijingOperastories.19．WhatcanwelearnfromwhatPanYansaidinthelastparagraph?A．Itishardtosensethespecialcharmofotheroperas.B．AudienceneedtounderstandBeijingOperapletely.C．ShortvideoshelpspreadnewsandknowledgeofBeijingOpera.D．ShortvideosarethebestwaytoenjoythebeautyofBeijingOpera.（2022·貴州六盤水·中考真題）StevenSpielbergistheworld’smostfamousdirector.HundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveseenhisfilmslikeFirelight,Amblin’andTheColorPurple.Hisfilmsincludetwoofthemostpopularfilms:JurassicParkandE.T:TheExtraterrestrial.EachofSteven’sparentshadadeepinfluenceontheyoungboy’sgrowingandcharacter.Hismotherhadgivenupherjobwhenshemarried.WhenStevenwassix,hisfathertookhimtoPhiladelphiatoseehisfirstfilm,TheGreatestShowonEarth.Stevenenjoyedthisexcitingcircus(馬戲團)story,howeverhecouldnotunderstandhowacircuscouldperformonascreen.Partofhimfeltdisappointedthathecouldn’tsmellthesawdust(鋸木)andgunpowder.WhenStevenwastwelve,hisparentsboughtan8mmKodakmoviecamera.Steven’sfatherhandedSteventhecameraandaskedhimtotry.Thefirsteffortswereterrible,butStevenwasinterestedincamera.Heusedhistoysascharactersandbeganmakingshortfilms.ByhisteensStevenhadmadehisfirstshortfilm,calledTheGreatTrainCrash.BeforelongtheSpielberghousebegantolooklikeafilmset,withfurnitureandlightsbeingmovedaroundtoprepareforanewfilm.Heisskilledinmakingafilmexcite,saddenoramusepeopleastheywatchit.Spielbergunderstandsthelifeinthecountryside,televisionandfastcars,allofwhichbecamemoremoninhischildhoodin1950sAmerica.FilmssuchasJawsandCloseEncountersoftheThirdKindsucceedbecausetheyareaboutordinarypeople.AfteralltheyearsStevenSpielberghadspentdreamingaboutgettingintoHollywood.StevenSpielberg’sfilmswerefinallyreceivedthehighestpraisearoundtheworld.20．WhatareSteven’stwoofthemostpopularfilms?A．FirelightandAmblin’.B．JawsandTheColorPurple.C．JurassicParkandE.T:TheExtraterrestrial.21．WhydidStevenfeeldisappointedafterwatchingthefirstfilm?A．Becausehecouldn’tfeeltherealscenes.B．Becausehecouldn’tperforminthefilm.C．Becausehecouldn’tunderstandthetheme.22．WhatdidStevenuseascharactersinhisshortfilms?A．Histoys