2021屆高考英語詞匯閱讀打卡計劃（Day 2）提升版

2021高考英語詞匯閱讀打卡計劃（Day

2）提升版

-：詞匯打卡復(fù)習(xí)

1：pour/po:/

v.倒出；傾瀉

Pourapoolofsauceontwoplatesandarrangethemeatneatly.

倒一些醬到兩個盤子里，然后把肉擺放整齊。

【常用搭配】

pour...into/out/down…把...侄U進(jìn)/出/下....

2：concrete/*kngkri:t/

n.［U］混凝土；

adj.混凝土制的；具體的

Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.

我喜歡事實，即具體的東西

3：mechanic/ma'ksenik/

n.fC］機(jī)械師

Themechaniclocatedthefaultimmediately.

機(jī)修工立即找到了出故障的地方。

【派生詞】

mechanicaladj.機(jī)械的

mechanicallyadv.機(jī)械地；呆板地；物理上地

4：defend/dffend/

v.辯護(hù)；防護(hù)；保衛(wèi)；防守

Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.

它們有助于身體抵御各種感染。

【常用搭配】

defendagainstsb./sth.抵御....

defendoneself自衛(wèi)；申辯；自行辯護(hù)

defendwith用....防衛(wèi)

【派生詞】

defendern.防衛(wèi)者，守衛(wèi)者

5：assistant/。'sistdnt/

n.[C]助理；助手；助教

Manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswith

urgentdemands.

許多領(lǐng)導(dǎo)經(jīng)常開會來打擾他們的助手，或是向他們的收件箱里塞滿緊急的要求。

【常用搭配】

assistantprofessor助理教授

shopassistant售貨員；店員

assistantmanager助理；助理經(jīng)理

【派生詞】

assistancen.幫助；援助；支持

6：fault/f3：lt/

n.[C]故障；錯誤；缺點；毛病

Itisnotallhisfault.這并不完全是他的錯。

【常用搭配】

findfaultwith...對...不滿;挑剔

atfault有責(zé)任；有錯

【派生詞】

faultyadj.有錯誤的；有缺點的

faultlessadj.完美的；無缺點的

7：astronomer/a^trnnamo/

n.[C]天文學(xué)家

Myidealistobeanastronomer.我的理想是做一個天文學(xué)家。

8：swallowfswnhu/

V.吞下；咽下；［C］吞咽；燕子

Chewyourfoodwellbeforeyouswallowit.食物在吞咽前要仔細(xì)咀嚼。

【常用搭配】

swallowup淹沒；用盡

9：concept/'knnsept/

n.［C］觀念，概念

Asmallbabyhasnoconceptofrightandwrong.小嬰兒沒有是非概念。

【常用搭配】

conceptof.......的概念

【派生詞】

conceptualadj.概念上的

conceptuallyadv.概念地

10：outstanding/aot'stsendiq/

adj.杰出的；優(yōu)秀的

Heisanoutstandinggoalscorerwhodoesn'tgettherecognitionhedeserves.

他是一個出色的射手，但并沒有獲得應(yīng)有的認(rèn)可。

【派生詞】

outstandinglyadv.非常，極其

11：gifted/*giftid/

adj.有天賦的；有才華的

【常用搭配】

begiftedwith有...的天賦

12：abstract/'aebstraekt/

adj.抽象的；n.[C]（文獻(xiàn)等的）摘要

Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.

我認(rèn)為任何抽象的東西都有太多的爭論余地。

【常用搭配】

abstractthinking抽象思維；抽象思考能力

anabstractidea/concept抽象概念

【派生詞】

abstractionn.抽象；抽象概念

13：pure/pjoa/

adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的；清白的

Theairwassweetandpure.空氣清新而純凈。

【派生詞】

purenessn.純粹；清潔；清凈

purifyv.凈化；使純凈

purelyadv.純粹地；僅僅，只不過；完全地；清潔地

14：brilliant/'brilj(a)nt/

adj.燦爛的，閃耀的；杰出的；有才氣的；精彩的，絕妙的

Theplaywasabrilliantsuccess.那出劇獲得了巨大成功

15：shift少ft/

n.[C]移動；改變；轉(zhuǎn)移；

v.輪班；改變；轉(zhuǎn)移

Heshiftedfromfoottofoot.他從一只腳換到另一只腳。

【常用搭配】

ontheday/nightshift值白/夜班

【派生詞】

shiftingadj.移動的

shiftyadj.變化的；詭詐的

二：閱讀打卡復(fù)習(xí)

(―)

Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,!havedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethe

differencebetweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityand

discontent.!haveneverknownanoutstandingmanwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknown

anaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.

Together,thesedeephumanurges?區(qū)策力）countformuchmorethanambition.Galileo

wasnotmerelyambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningTower

atPisaandtimedtheirfalltotheground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecurious

andaskedindiscontent,"Why?Why?Why?”

Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemand

needonlyrecapturethem.

“Thegreatman,“saidMencius（孟子），“ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.”

Yetmostofusdoloseit.Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollow

thecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresonlythecalmandrestfulaverage.ltencouragesustooccupy

ourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobesatisfied.

Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandliked

them,wethinkhowterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobably

havetoforceourselvestowakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.

Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.!thinkofonefriend

whocouldn,tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdid

it.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writingbooksonflowerarrangement.

Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanyspecialability?Most

peopledon't;thereareonlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven'tanytime?That'sgood,because

it'salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthingsdone.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrote

partsofUncleTom'sCabinwhilecooking.You'retooold?RememberthatThomasCostain

was57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictures

whenshewas78.

Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou'11

neverbemorealivethanyouareatthismoment.

l.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?

A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.

B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.

C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.

D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.

2.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?

A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.

B.Developaquestioningmind.

C.Leadalifeofadventure.

D.Followthefashion.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?

A.Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.

B.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.

C.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.

D.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.

4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContented

B.ReflectionsonHumanNature

C.TheKeystoAchievement

D.NeverTooLatetoLearn

參考答案：DBCC

JourneyBackinTimewithScholars

ClassicalProvence(13days)

JourneythroughthebeautifulcountrysideofProvence,France,withProf.OriZ.Soltes.We

willvisitsomeofthebest-preservedRomanmonumentsintheworld.Ourtouralsoincludesa

chancetowalkinthefootstepsofVanGoghandGauguin.Fieldsofflowers,tile-roofed(瓦屋

頂)villagesandtastymealsenrichthiswonderfulexperience.

SouthernSpain(15days)

Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandthescent(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryof

ancientremainsincludingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.Aswetravelsouth

fromMadridwithProf.RonaldMessiertohistoricToledo,RomanMeridaandinto

Andalucia,weexplorehistoricalmonumentsandarchitecture.

China'sSacredLandscapes(21days)

DiscovertheChinaof“pastages,“itswalledcities,templesandmountainscenerywith

Prof.RobertThorp.Highlights(精彩之處)includeChina'smostsacredpeaksatMountTai

andHangzhou*srollinghills,waterwaysandpeacefultemples.Wewillwanderintraditional

smalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptionalmuseuminShanghai.

Tunisia