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Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SectionAUnit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.SectionA基礎(chǔ)鞏固基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、詞匯運(yùn)用(A)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1."Ifyouworkhard,yourexamscorewill________(加倍),"theteachersaidtoJim.【答案】double2.UndertheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,the______(水平)ofhealthmanagementhasbeenimproved.【答案】level3.Mrs.WhitesaidthatMr.Whiteisa_______(體貼人的)husband.【答案】caring4.Ms.Wangisverystrictwithus.Shealwaysasksustodoeverythingaccordingtoheri_______________.【答案】nstruction(s)5.Theworkersaremakingtheproductscarefullytomeettheinternationals_____________.【答案】tandard(s)(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Americaneatinghabitsarequitedifferentfrom______(we).【答案】ours【解析】空后沒有名詞,空處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours代替"oureatinghabits"。7.RecentlyMr.Wuhascarriedoutseveral________(survey)toimprovethestudents'dailyhabits.【答案】surveys【解析】句意:最近吳老師已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了一些調(diào)查來改善學(xué)生們的日常習(xí)慣。survey為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前的several可知,此處要用survey的復(fù)數(shù)形式。8.Whatareyougoingtodoafter___________(graduate)fromschool?【答案】graduating【解析】句意:畢業(yè)后你打算干什么?介詞after后應(yīng)接動詞的-ing形式。9.9.Youshouldlearnto__________(overcome)difficultiesbyyourself.Youwillfeelproudofthat.【答案】overcome【解析】learntodosth.,為固定搭配,故空處用動詞原形。10.The________(method)wethoughtoftosolvetheproblemprovedtobecorrect.【答案】method【解析】句意:我們想到的解決那個(gè)問題的方法被證明是正確的。二、單項(xiàng)填空1.Heisanhonestman.___whathesays,wewillbelievehimwithoutdoubt.A.Eventhough B.Inorderthat C.Nomatter D.Becauseof【答案】C【解析】句意:他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人。無論他說什么,我們都會毫不懷疑地相信他。nomatter"無論",符合句意。2.___youhaveproblems,justletmeknow.I'llalwaysbethereforyou.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)本題語境可知,你無論何時(shí)遇到難題,都可以讓我知道。whenever意為"無論何時(shí)",符合語境。however"然而";whatever"無論什么";wherever"在任何地方"。3.—Thegovernment___peoplenottobelievewhattheyhearwhentheymeetthetelecomfraud(電信詐騙)already.—AndwecanalsodownloadNationalAnti-Fraud(反詐)Centerapp.A.haswarned B.warned C.warns D.willwarn【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)"already"可知,本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/hasdone),故選A。4.—When___wegotoseeUncleWang?—Let'smakeittomorrowmorning.A.shall B.do C.are D.have【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語"tomorrowmorning"可知,問句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選A。5.—Doyouknow___thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetup B.whyChinasetupC.whendidChinasetup D.whenChinasetup【答案】B【解析】賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述語序,由此可先排除A、C兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)答語中的"Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople"可知,問句問的是原因,故選B。語用提升語用提升一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.中國的新生兒數(shù)量連續(xù)四年下降。ThenumberofnewbornsinChinahasfallenforfouryears___________.【答案】in;a;row2.邁克在他媽媽出去的時(shí)候把臥室搞得一團(tuán)糟。Mike_______________inthebedroomwhenhismotherwentout.【答案】made;a;mess【解析】主語Lights和動詞短語turnoff之間為被動關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。3.我打算未雨綢繆,做好應(yīng)對準(zhǔn)備。I'mtryingto_______________whatmighthappenandbereadytohandleit.【答案】look;ahead;to4.在這個(gè)小男孩的幫助下,這個(gè)盲人走過了街道。Theblindmanwalkedacrossthestreet_______________ofthelittleboy.【答案】with;the;help5.當(dāng)你回首往事的時(shí)候,你不會因虛度年華而悔恨。Whenyou______________yourlife,youwillhavenoregretsoveranytimeyouwasted.【答案】look;back;at6.做完家庭作業(yè)后,你最好休息一下。You'dbetter_________________________afteryoufinishyourhomework.【答案】take;a;break/havearest7.他只是個(gè)孩子,你應(yīng)該對他耐心點(diǎn)。Heisjustachild,soyoumust__________________him.【答案】be;patient;with8.畢業(yè)的時(shí)間到了。我們將離開美麗的學(xué)校。我無法相信三年已過,我在盡力保持冷靜。It'stimetograduate.Wewillleaveourlovelyschool.Ican'tbelieveithasbeenthreeyears.I'mtryingto_______________.【答案】keep;my;cool9.我們應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)上投入更多的精力。Weshould__________________intoourstudy.【答案】put;more;effort10.隨著時(shí)間的流逝,他忘記了那些不愉快的事情。Astime__________,heforgotthoseunpleasantthings.【答案】went;by二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.Theyusedtoplayfootballalotinjuniorhighschool.(對畫線部分提問)_________________________doalotinjuniorhighschool?【答案】What;did;they;use;to2.Heremembersthatheoncehelpedtheoldladycarrywater.(改為簡單句)He___________________theoldladycarrywater.【答案】remembers;helping3.HewillplaybadmintonwithTomthisafternoon.(改為同義句)He____________playbadmintonwithTomthisafternoon.【答案】is;going;to4.SheisexpectingtobeJanet'sdeskmate.(改為同義句)She________________________Janet'sdeskmate.【答案】looks;forward;to;being5.Howeverhardmylifeis,Iwon'tgiveuphelpingyou.(改為同義句)_________________hardmylifeis,Iwon'tgiveuphelpingyou.【答案】No;matter;how三、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話(有兩項(xiàng)多余)A:Goodmorning,Carla!B:Goodmorning,Victor!Weareleavingjuniorhighschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.A:Metoo.B:1___A:You'rewelcome.B:2___Theygavemetoomuch.A:Yes.It'shardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifeisunforgettable.B:You'reright.3___A:Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.B:Itrustyoubecauseyou'rethemostexcellentinourclass.ButI'mgoingtoanartschool.A:4___Ithinkyou'llbesuccessful.Bytheway,ourheadteachertoldmethatwewillhaveagraduationpartythenextdayaftertheexams.5___B:Sure.That'sgreat.It'sthemomentwehaveaget-together.A.Whohashelpedyoumost?B.Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?C.Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.D.Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolisenjoyable.E.Wouldyouliketocome?F.I'llmissourteachersandclassmates.G.Yourplanisprettygood.【答案】1C;2F;3B;4G;5E閱讀強(qiáng)化閱讀強(qiáng)化一、閱讀理解WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭吵)withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustoherofficeandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas."White,"Tonyanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!"Clearly,itisblack!"AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,"White."Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack."Boys,now,whatdoyousay?"Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.1.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?()A.Sheshoutedattheboys. B.Shecalledtheboys'parents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Shebroughtustoherofficeandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother"可知選D。2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered"white"inParagraph2?()A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Thankful.【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!"可推知,當(dāng)托尼回答是白色的時(shí)候,作者感到很驚訝。3.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?()A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becauseheturnedtheobjectaround.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,‘White.’"可知,作者和托尼換了位置,所以才會給出兩個(gè)不同的答案。4.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?()A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince"可知,在這件事之后,作者可能會與托尼握手。5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?()A.Greatmindsthinkalike B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Lookatthingsinanotherway D.Burnthecandleatbothends【答案】C【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,本篇文章通過一個(gè)故事說明了當(dāng)我們與其他人意見不同時(shí),要學(xué)會換位思考。二、完形填空Mattlovedscience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry'sclass."Letmeshowyou..1..tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass."Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom."Look,Matt'sblushing(臉紅)!"Cocoshouted.Mattcovered..2..redfacewithhands.Thateveninghe..3..TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled,"Thisistherightexperiment..4..me!It'simpossibletofailthistime."Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbed(摩擦)aspoonwithcloth."Thespoonwillliftupthepaper."Heraisedthespoon,but..5..happened.Thepaperlaystill."Matt'sblushingagain!"Emilypointedout.Mattwas..6..andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface."BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso..7..,"Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn'tsleep."Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing."...Suddenly,a..8..cametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,..9..hisMickeyMouseears."Mouseearsontheheadareyour..10..?"someonelaughedandMatt'sfaceburned."No,watchmy..11..!Blushingismyexperiment,"Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,"Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,..12..youblush."Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels."I've..13..manytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit'sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto..14..it."TheclasscheeredandMatt'sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom."MattistheScienceStaroftheweek,"Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalked..15..backtohisseat.Whataperfectday!1.()A.how B.where C.why D.when【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)文意可知,Matt說的是"讓我來給你們展示一下如何讓一顆雞蛋保持在玻璃杯中間",故how符合文意。2.()A.my B.your C.his D.her【答案】C【解析】Matt用手捂住了他的臉,故所缺的詞是his。3.()A.handedin B.lookedthrough C.waitedforD.putaway【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments"可知,那天晚上Matt翻閱了這本書,故所缺的短語是lookedthrough"瀏覽,翻閱"。4.()A.for B.with C.against D.like【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)文意可知,Matt認(rèn)為這就是適合他的實(shí)驗(yàn),故所缺的詞是for。5.()A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"Thepaperlaystill"可知,他舉起勺
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