2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5AdelicateWorld學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第二冊_第1頁
2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5AdelicateWorld學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第二冊_第2頁
2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5AdelicateWorld學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第二冊_第3頁
2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5AdelicateWorld學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第二冊_第4頁
2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit5AdelicateWorld學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第二冊_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩3頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

選擇性必修第二冊Unit5Adelicateworld單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.halfwayadj.____________2.heritagen.____________3.inhabitantn.____________4.penguinn.____________5.ratn.____________6.chaosn.____________7.virusn.____________8.immunityn.____________9.collapsev.____________10.substantialadj.____________11.pestn.____________12.nutrientn.____________13.sessionn.____________14.herbaladj.____________15.statusn.____________16.prosperv.____________17.a(chǎn)ltituden.____________18.thrivev.____________19.fossiln.____________20.coexistv.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1.________n.棲息地2.________n.胃口,食欲3.________v.(使)變小;(使)減少4.________n.夾子,陷阱5.________n.事件6.________v.應(yīng)該做;對……負(fù)有……的義務(wù)7.________adj.巨大的;廣大的8.________adv.在別處9.________adj.穩(wěn)固的;安全的10.________n.問候,招呼Ⅲ.拓展單詞1.dramaticallyadv.顯著地;戲劇性地→________adj.戲劇性的;突然的→________n.戲劇2.subsequentlyadv.后來,隨后→________adj.隨后的;后來的3.multiplyv.(使)大大增加,(使)倍增→________adj.多種多樣的4.conservationn.保護→________v.保護→________adj.保守的;守舊的5.departuren.離開→________v.離開;出發(fā)6.explodev.突然增加→________n.爆炸;激增7.interventionn.干預(yù),介入→________vi.干預(yù)8.ecologyn.生態(tài);生態(tài)學(xué)→________adj.生態(tài)的→________n.生態(tài)學(xué)家9.comparisonn.比較→________v.比較10.visualadj.視覺的→________n.視力;念頭→________adv.視覺上,外表上11.mysteriousadj.神秘的→________n.難以理解的事物;謎12.criterionn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn),準(zhǔn)則→________n.(復(fù)數(shù))標(biāo)準(zhǔn);準(zhǔn)則13.a(chǎn)pparentlyadv.據(jù)說;看來,似乎→________adj.顯而易見的14.variationn.差異;變化→________adj.可變的;易變的→________adj.各種各樣的→________n.變化;多樣(化);多變(性)15.endangeredadj.瀕臨滅絕的→________v.危及;使……處于危險16.invasionn.涌入;侵犯,入侵→________v.侵犯→________n.侵略者Ⅳ.重點短語1.____________依次;反過來2.____________原產(chǎn)于……3.____________滅絕4.____________失去控制5.____________結(jié)果,因此6.____________一勞永逸7.____________把……歸功于;欠……8.____________代表9.____________分解;出故障10.____________存在Ⅴ.經(jīng)典句式1.Thegreengrassandbarerockofitslandscapecontrastdramatically,____________________.青草和裸露的巖石形成了鮮明的對比,賦予它一種野性和自然的美。2.__________________________howitsnativeinhabitants,includingroyalpenguins,kingpenguins,andelephantseals,existedinperfectharmonywiththeirnaturalhabitatforthousandsofyears.他們也不會不去想象島上的土著居民,包括皇家企鵝、王企鵝和象海豹,數(shù)千年來是如何與它們的自然棲息地和諧共存的。3.Thisincident____________________therat,mouseandrabbitproblemneededsolvingonceandforall.這一事件表明,大鼠、老鼠、兔子問題需要一勞永逸地解決。4.IsitthelegendaryfatherofChineseherbalmedicine,Shennong,______________________theparkisnamed?那座公園是以傳說中的中草藥之父神農(nóng)命名的嗎?重點知識突破1.decreasev.(使)減少;(使)變小n.減少(1)onthedecrease/decline在減少;在衰退ontheincrease正在增加/長,在增大ontherise在上漲,在增長(2)decrease/increaseby...減少/增加了……decrease/increaseto...減少/增加到……基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Thenumberofstudentsgoingabroadforfurtherstudyis________thedecreasenowadays.②Theoperationmustbecarefullyplannedsothatthelossofbloodwouldbedecreased________aminimum.③Thetotalamountofpackagingincreased________12%between2022and2023.能力提升——微寫作④據(jù)報道,由于智能手機的問世,看雜志的人數(shù)在減少。Itisreportedthatasaresultoftheappearanceofsmartphones________________________________________________________.2.owevt.欠(賬、錢、人情等);歸功于……;應(yīng)感謝……owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe...to...把……歸功于……oweittosb.that...歸功于……owingto因為;由于基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2020全國卷Ⅰ]ImustsayIowealltheachievements________theencouragementandhelpfrommymother.②Heowed________tohisfirstteacherofEnglishthathehadagoodpronunciation.能力提升——句式升級③Owingtohisoptimismandperseverance,hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.(強調(diào)句型)→________________________________________________________________________hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.【佳句背誦】Ifirstowemysuccesstomydearteacher,MsLiwhogavemesomuchencouragementandguidancetoprepareforthiscontest.我首先把我的成功歸功于我親愛的老師MsLi,她給予我如此多的鼓勵和準(zhǔn)備競賽的指導(dǎo)。3.appetiten.胃口;食欲;強烈欲望hasagood/poor/noappetite胃口好/不好/沒有胃口developanappetitefor...對……產(chǎn)生食欲haveanappetitefor...渴望havenoappetitefor...不喜歡基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Theyoungmanhasnoappetite________meatbecausehehaseatentoomuchrecently.②Hehad________goodappetiteandfinishedupahugeamountoffoodinashorttime.③Toomuchanxietycanresultinsleeplessnessand________(lose)ofappetite.能力提升——完成句子④布萊克先生喜歡上了中國菜。Mr.Blackhas________________________Chinesefood.4.outofcontrol失去控制get/takecontrolof控制losecontrolof失去對……的控制incontrolof控制著in/underthecontrolof受……的管理/控制undercontrol控制住beyondcontrol無法控制基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①Thearmytook/gotcontrol________thecityafterthepresident'sfallfrompower,whichleftthewholecountryinamess.②Withmoreeffectivemeasuresputinplace,thediseasehasbeenbrought________control.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Ifyoudon'tchangeyourmind,thesituationwillbebeyondcontrol.→Ifyoudon'tchangeyourmind,thesituationwillbe________________.→Ifyoudon'tchangeyourmind,youwill________________thesituation.5.否定副詞位于句首引起的倒裝句(教材原句)Norwouldtheyfailtoimaginehowitsnativeinhabitants,includingroyalpenguins,kingpenguins,andelephantseals,existedinperfectharmonywiththeirnaturalhabitatforthousandsofyears.他們也不會不去想象島上的土著居民,包括皇家企鵝、王企鵝和象海豹,數(shù)千年來是如何與它們的自然棲息地和諧共存的。否定副詞置于句首,要用部分倒裝語序,即把謂語動詞的一部分(助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞)提到主語之前。這類否定詞或含有否定意義的短語主要有:no,not,never,little,hardly,seldom,scarcely,barely,notuntil,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...,nosooner...than...,hardly...when...,innosense,innoway,innocase,bynomeans,onnoaccount,atnotime,undernocircumstances等?;A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·浙江6月卷]Never________Iforgetthewaytheylookedatmewhentheyweregivenfood.②Hardly________Ithinkitpossibletofinishtheworkbeforedark.能力提升——一句多譯直到最近他們才鼓勵農(nóng)村地區(qū)發(fā)展與旅游相關(guān)的活動。③________________________________thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.(倒裝句)④________________________________thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.(強調(diào)句)6.句型公式:“介詞+whom/which”引導(dǎo)的定語從句(教材原句)IsitthelegendaryfatherofChineseherbalmedicine,Shennong,afterwhomtheparkisnamed?那座公園是以傳說中的中草藥之父神農(nóng)命名的嗎?在“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞指物時用which,指人時用whom,而不能用that或who代替。介詞的搭配:(1)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(2)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣(3)根據(jù)句意基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語法填空①[2022·北京卷]Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,most________whichareonlygoodforoneuse.②Theperson________whomItalkedjustnowwasagoodfriendofmine.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③Thereare45studentsintheclassandmostofthemcomefromthecountryside.→Thereare45studentsintheclass,________________________________________.基礎(chǔ)分層自測維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.[2022·全國甲卷]WorldOceanDayisvitaltoraisingawarenessofocean________(conserve).2.[2021·全國甲卷]AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFund,theglobalblackrhinopopulationhasdroppedaslowas5,500,givingtherhinosa“critically________(endanger)”status.3.Itisdifficulttomakea________(compare)withherpreviousbook—theyarecompletelydifferent.4.________(subsequent),theyheardthathehadobtainedCanadiancitizenship.5.Hisqualityoflifehasimproved________(dramatic)sincetheoperation.6.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfuland________(mystery)worldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.維度二固定搭配和句型1.Hewasverycareless.________consequence,hefailedthefinalexamlasttime.2.Departing________herusualroutine,shetookthebustowork.3.Theforestfirewasnearly________ofcontrolwhensuddenlyitrainedheavilyandsavedtheday.4.Heoweshisgoodhealth________plentyofexerciseandaregularlife.5.Theyoungmanhasnoappetite________meatbecausehehaseatentoomuchrecently.6.Thepopulationofthistownhasincreased________zeropointthreepercentinthelastthreeyears.維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1.Ourappetitefornewproductsalsocontributestotheproblem.________2.Its630,000inhabitantsareincreasinglyconvincedthatthe14millionvisitorsayeararefartoomuchofagoodthing.________一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出trap的含義A.v.誘使,使上當(dāng),使中計B.v.使陷入困境C.n.陷阱,羅網(wǎng)3.Theclimbersweretrappedbyafiercestormwhichwentonfordays.________4.Gracelosthertailasababywhenshegotcaughtupinafishtrap.________5.Hetrappedthemintotellinghimalltheirsecrets.________維度四完成句子/句式升級1.代表這里的每個人,我祝你們旅途愉快。________________________,mayIwishyouaveryhappyjourney.2.我很少在晚上獨自一人出去散步。(seldom放在句首)________________________intheeveningbymyself.3.顯然,由于壞天氣,早上的航班將被推遲。Apparently,________________________,thismorning'sflightwillbedelayed.4.Thefamousfootballeristoarrivethisafternoon.Apartywillbeheldinhishonour.(介詞+whose引導(dǎo)定語從句)→Thefamousfootballer,________________________________,istoarrivethisafternoon.寫作微技能應(yīng)用文主體段落句型公式之3——Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...典例背誦1.[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemostimportantreasonwhyyoushowuphere.你已經(jīng)為這個活動做了充分的準(zhǔn)備,這就是你出現(xiàn)在這里的最重要的原因。2.[2021·全國甲卷]ThereasonwhyIsincerelywantyoutooffermesomeadviceisthatthisactivitywillbepresentedontheEnglishwebsite.我真誠地想請你給我一些建議的原因是這次活動將會在英文網(wǎng)站上展示。3.[2020·全國卷Ⅰ]Asforme,thereasonwhyIrespectmyEnglishteachermostisthatsheisbothstrictwithusandfullofloveatthesametime.對我來說,我最尊敬我的英語老師的原因是她對我們嚴(yán)中有愛。4.[2019·天津卷]ThereasonwhyIpreferwesternpaintingisthatI'minterestedinimpressionism,whichisregardedasthebeginningofwhatwecall“modernart”today.我喜歡西方繪畫的原因是我對印象派感興趣,印象派被認(rèn)為是我們今天所說的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的開端。嘗試仿寫1.________________________________________________________hisgradesweretoolow.他沒有被重點大學(xué)錄取的原因是他的分?jǐn)?shù)太低。2.________________________________________________youmayhavehighpressureinstudy.我認(rèn)為你總是發(fā)脾氣的原因可能是學(xué)習(xí)上的巨大壓力。3.________________________________________________theybelieveitisthetimewhenthemoonisatitsfullestandbrightestinthewholeyear.人們慶祝這個節(jié)日的原因是,他們相信這時候是月亮一年中最圓、最亮的時候。Unit5Adelicateworld單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.中間的,半途的2.遺產(chǎn);傳統(tǒng)3.棲居的動物4.企鵝5.大老鼠6.大混亂;紊亂7.病毒8.免疫力9.倒坍;塌下10.大量的,多的11.有害小動物;害蟲12.養(yǎng)分,營養(yǎng)物13.一段時間14.用香(藥)草制成的15.地位;身份16.興旺,發(fā)達17.海拔(高度)18.茁壯成長19.化石20.共存,共處Ⅱ.核心單詞1.habitat2.appetite3.decrease4.trap5.incident6.owe7.vast8.elsewhere9.secure10.greetingⅢ.拓展單詞1.dramatic;drama2.subsequent3.multiple4.conserve;ervene8.ecological;pare10.vision;visually11.mystery12

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論