2022屆保山市重點高考仿真卷英語試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.UsuallyBeijingRoastDucktogetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.

A.wasservedB.willserve

C.isservedD.served

2.ofdangerinthestreetatnight,thegirldoesn'tdaretogooutwithoutsomeoneher.

A.Warned;accompaniedB.Warned;accompanying

C.Warning;accompaniedD.Warning;accompanying

3..Somepeoplesaymorebutdolessothersdotheopposite.

A.onceB.whenC.whileD.as

4.—1amwornout.—Metoo,allworkandnoplay.Soit'stimeto?

A.burnthemidnightoilB.pushthelimits

C.gowiththeflowD.callitaday

5.一You'veagreedtogo,sowhyaren'tyougettingready?

一ButIthatIwasexpectedtosetoffatonce.

A.don9trealizeB.didn'trealize

C.haven9trealizedD.hadn9trealized

6.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybeintogivingawayveryimportantpersonal

information.

A.caughtB.addicted

C.seizedD.trapped

7.thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.

A.RealizingB.Tohaverealized

C.RealizedD.Havingrealized

8.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney.

A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout

9.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?

Sorry,Imyresearchreportthewholeweekend.

A.willhavewrittenB.willbewriting

C.havewrittenD.havebeenwriting

10.—Thesmallrestaurantisalwayscrowdedineverypart.

—That'sithasauniquediningenvironmentandquiteafewwonderfuldishes.

A.whyB.because

C.whereD.when

11.—Daddy,wouldyoupleasebuymeaniPhoneX?

—Ifyoucanpassthismidtermexamination,youhaveoneasareward.

A.mustB.need

C.wouldD.shall

12.Shesatonthetopofthestairsherheadonhercrossedarmsandcried.

A.forB.whenC.withD.while

13.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

14.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasefreetocontactmeatsue_smith@126.com.

A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

15.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonderheisreallyreadyenough.

A.whatB.why

C.whetherD.That

16.inthelastexamination,shewasmoreconfidentofanothersuccessinthecomingone.

A.TosucceedB.TohavesucceededC.HavingsucceededD.succeeding

17.TheJapanesepeoplekeepupcheerfulspiritstheworldthattheycangetoverthecrisiscausedbythe

terribletsunami（海嘯）.

A.beingconvincedB.convincedC.toconvinceD.havingconvinced

18.Thechildrenwrotemagicalstoriestogether,imaginaryworldsofromanticandmilitaryadventure.

A.tospinB.spinning

C.havingspunD.tohavespun

19.Weallknowthatgoodresultsforyouwhenyoustartdoingthingsyoulove.

A.arewaitingB.havewaited

C.havebeenwaitingD.willbewaiting

20.—IsPetercoming?

一No,hehismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

A.changesB.changed

C.waschangingD.hadchanged

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）GreatholidaysinEurope!

Doyoulikethebeachbutwantabitmore?

ThencomeonanActiveBeachholidayatoneofourcentersinGreece,TurkeyorCroatia.Allthecentersarenear

beautifulbeachesandalloffersailing,windsurfingorwaterskiingwithourexcellentinstructors.Forachangefromthe

water,youcanalsobookashorttriptoanearbyvillageandvisitthecolorfulmarketsoreatinalocalrestaurant.Atthe

endoftheday,relaxinyourhotelroomordancethenightawayatoneofouropen-airclubs.

WhowasKingArthur?Wheredidhelive?

Joinusonafive-dayUKRoadTripholiday.ImaginelifehundredsofyearsagoaswevisitancientStonehenge,

RomanBathandTintagelCastle,thehomeofKingArthur.Learnthehistoryoftheseinterestingplacesfromyourguide

asyoutravelinoneofourfamousbluecoaches.Intheeveningsvvestopatsomeofthebestyouthhostelsinthecountry.

Theyhaveeverythingyouneed,youdon*tevenneedtopackasleepingbag!

Areyouboredwiththeusualholidays?Doyouwanttodosomethingyoureallyenjoy?

ThenFameCampisforyou!SpendaweekatHightreeHouseinYorkshireandlearnhowtoplaythepiano,violin

andguitar!Bringyourtentandstayatacampsitenearthehouse.Attheendoftheweektryyournewskillsinalive

performance.

Howmanycountriescanyouseein21days?

OnourExploreEuropeholiday,youcanseeten!Learnaboutthemfromourbestguidesasyouwatchthemgopast

fromthewindowofanair-conditionedcoachandstayatsomeofEurope'stopcampsitesontheway.Ofcourse,weMl

alsohavetimetodotheimportantthingssuchasvisitingtheEiffelTowerinParis,the.historicSistineChapelinVatican

andeatingapplestrudelinVienna.

Formoreinformationaboutanyoftheseholidays,call08453334523orvisitwww.comewithusuk.com.

1、TouristswhogoonanActiveBeachholiday.

A.candosomewatersports

B.cancookbythemselves

C.willenjoyanopen-airconcert

D.shouldbringtheirownsleepingbags

2、IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutTintagelCastle,whichholidayshouldyoutake?

A.FameCamp.B.ActiveBeach.

C.UKRoadTrip.D.ExploreEurope.

3、WhatcanwelearnaboutExploreEurope?

A.Itlasts10days.B.Itisacoachtour.

C.Itisaself-guidedtour.D.Itgoespast21countries.

22.(8分)TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isgainingglobalpopularity.Accordingtoagovernmentwhite

paper,TCMhasbeenintroducedin183countriesandregionsaroundtheworld.

Westerners*understandingofTCM,however,maybelimitedtoacupuncture,cuppingandmassage（針灸，

拔罐和按摩）.Forinstance9thepurple,injury-likemarksleftonU.S.swimmerMichaelPhelps,backfrom

cuppingforthepurposeofrelaxinghismusclesandreducingpainbecamethecenterofattentionduringtheRio

Olympicsin2016.

Asamatteroffact,Chineseherbsplayamoreimportantroleingettingridofdiseasesandkeepingthebodyin

goodconditionintheTCMtreatmentsystemthanphysicaltreatment.Itisthereforedishearteningtoknowthatwhile

103WorldHealthOrganizationmembercountrieshavegivenapprovaltothepracticeofacupunctureynotmany

recognizeChineseherbalmedicine.TCMfallsfarbehindWesternmedicineowingpartlytotheslowdevelopmentof

Chineseherbs.

Herbsaremadeintopills,powderandsoup,andthekindofherbsused,theirqualityandquantity,andthe

processingoftheingredients（原材料）jointlydeterminetheeffectivenessoftheprescription.ComparedwithWestern

medicine,whichhasstandardizeddrugproductionprocessesandtreatmentmethods>TCMlacksstandardizationt

withthechemicalcompositionandfunctionsofitsmedicinesbeingunclearandtheireffectsbeing

unstable.Fortunately,standardizationhasimprovedinrecentdecades,withanincreasingnumberoffactories

producingpatentedTCMdrugs.

AnotherfactorthathaspreventedthedevelopmentofTCMprescriptiondrugsisthelackofcreativity.While

Westernmedicine-makingcompaniescomeupwithnewproductseveryyear,TCMdrugproducerstendtomake

medicinesaccordingtoprescriptionshandeddownfromthepast.ChinesechemistTuYouyou'swinningthe2015Nobel

PrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineforherresearchintomalaria（瘧疾）treatmentmaydrivecreativitytosomeextentin

China'sTCMindustry.However,thecurrentstateofaffairscannotbechangedwithinashorttime.

1、WhydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofMichaelPhelps?

A.Becausehewasinjuredinhisswimming.

B.BecausecuppingisakindofimportantTCMtreatment.

C.BecausewesternersknowalittleaboutTCM.

D.BecausewesternersattachgreatimportancetoTCM.

2、Whydon'tsomemembercountriesofWHOrecognizeChineseherbalmedicine?

A.BecauseChineseherbscangetridofdiseases.

B.Becausetheyonlyapprovethepracticeofacupuncture.

C.BecauseWesternmedicineismoreeffective.

D.BecausemedicinemadeoutofChineseherbsdevelopsslowly.

3、ComparedwithWesternmedicineywhatistheweakpointofTCMinParagraph4?

A.Themethodsofplantingherbs.

B.Theeffectivenessofprescription.

C.Lackinginstandardization.

D.Itsstablefunctions.

4、ThelackofcreativityinTCMreferstothefactthat.

A.medicine-makingcompanieslackcreativity

B.prescriptionsaregotfromthepast

C.Westerncompaniesaremoreexperienced

D.medicine-makingcompanieslackdrivingforce

23.（8分）JudyWrightandherhusbanddecidedtomoveclosertotheirson,Chris,wholivedinGeorgia.

Aboutamonthafterthemove,Judyfellill,sufferingfromherongoing（不間斷的）battleagainstParkinsondisease.

Herconditionworsenedrapidlyandsherequiredmedicalcareathome.Thefamilyhiredanursingaidwho

canceledatthelastminute.Instead,awomannamedTunDeHectorshowedupinherplace.

Oneday,TunDesharedastorywithJudyandherfamily.Sherememberedaparticularlydifficultdayin2014,

whenastrangerhadhelpedherwithakindgesture.Shehadrunoutofgas,andwithonly$5inherpocket,waswalking

toagasstation.Amansawherwalkingandturnedhiscararound.Hepaidforhergasandgaveherallthecashleftin

hiswallet.Uponhearingthestory,Judy'sson,Chris,tookoffhishatandsaid,uThatwasme!”Hewasthestrangerthat

hadhelpedTunDeonthatdifficultday.

DuringthecareofJudy,theWrightfamilylearnedaboutTunDe'sfamilyandherowndream.Thenursingaid,

TunDehopedthatonedayshecouldbecomeanOB-GYNnurse.Hertuitionwaspastdue（逾期）andshehadafamilyto

carefor;butshewasdeterminedtoachievethatgoalforherselfandherfamily.

JudydiedonJuly9,2017.Insteadofflowers,herfamilyaskedmourners（悼念者）todonatetoTunDe'seducation,

toassistherinpayingforhernursingschool.Inlessthanaweek,theyraisedmorethan$8,000andpresentedherwith

thesurprisecheck.

1、WhydidJudy'sfamilychooseTunDeintheend?

A.Tohelpherwithakindgesture.B.TolookafterJudyinthehospital.

C.Toreplaceanothernursingaid.D.TogiveJudythebestmedicalcare.

2、HowmightChrisfeelwhenhearingTunDe'sstory?

A.ThrilledB.Shocked

C.PuzzledD.Delighted

3、HowdidtheWrightfamilyhelpTunDeafterJudy'sdeath?

A.Theypaidforhereducation.B.Theyhelpedcareforherfamily.

C.Theyboughtherasurprisepresent.D.Theyhelpedherrealizeherdream.

4、Whatdoesthewholestorymainlytell

A.Kindnesscomesfullcircle.B.Constantdroppingwearsstone.

C.Thetruthneverfearsinvestigation.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

24.（8分）TheTrueStoryofaYoungMan

WhenReginaldLindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollegeinAtlanta,Georgiain1923,whathewanted

mostwasnotajobwithagoodsalary,butachancetobeamemberofCongressasasouthernrepresentative.After

earninghisdegreeatHarvardLawSchoolin1930,hereturnedtotheSouthtopracticelawamongthepoor."Iwantto

helpthemunderstandwhattheirrightsareandtohelpthemachievethem,“hesaid.Thenheranforpoliticalofficeat

thelocalandstateleveluntilhewasreadytotryforCongress.

Reggrewupinalow-incomeNegrosectionofBirmingham,Alabama.Broughtupbyhisgrandparentsafterhis

parentsweredivorcedwhilehewasveryyoung,Reghadbeenlivingthroughaperiodoffar-reachingprogressinrace

relations.Inthesummerof1928ReghimselfbecameagoodexampleofthisprogresswhenhebecamethefirstNegro

studentappointedtoaspecialnewprogram.Theprogramintroducedbrightyoungstudentstotheworkingsofthe

GeorgiaStategovernmentandencouragedthemtoseekemploymentthereafterfinishingtheireducation.vebeen

lucky,"hesaid."Iseemtohavebeenintherightplaceattherighttime.”

ButluckwasonlypartofReg"sstory,forhemadethemostofopportunitiesthatcamehisway.Helearnedtoread

inkindergartenandbeganvisitingthepubliclibraryregularlytoborrowbooks.Hisgrandparentsencouragedhim,

thoughneitherofthemhadmucheducation,andtheyboughthimasetofencyclopedias.lovedthosebooks,Mhe

remembered.UIusedtocomedownstairsbeforebreakfastandreadshortarticles.Ienjoyedreadingaboutfamousmen,

andthenIwouldpretendtobeoneofthem.Iguessitwaspartlyachildishgameandpartlyanescape.Itwasn111too

muchfuntobeaNegrowhenIwasakid.”Whilestudyingforhisbachelor"sdegreeatMorehouseCollege,Regworked

onseveralpoliticalcampaignshelpingcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffices.Atthesametimehemaintaineda

"B"averagewhilemajoringinpoliticalscience.

WithjusttwomoreyearstocompleteatHarvardLawSchool,whichalsogavehimascholarship,Regmadeagood

startonhisprofessionalcareer.Hesaid,“ThegoodlifeformeisthekindoflifewhereIcanfindsatisfactioninpublic

service.”Thenin1931hewastheMassachusettsstatecommissionerofpublicutilitiesandfrom1993to2009hewas

judgeoftheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofMassachusetts.

1、AfterearninghisdegreefromHarvardLawSchool,Reginaldplannedto.

A.returntohishometowntofindajobwithagoodsalary

B.gobacktotheSouthtohelpthepoorunderstandtheirrights

C.runforlocalofficetomakeprogressonthecivilrightsmovement

D.tryforCongressbyencouragingthepoortojoinaneducationprogram

2^InwhatwaydidReginald"sgrandparentsencouragehimtoread?

A.Theysenthimtokindergarten.

B.Theyledhimtopubliclibrary.

C.Theyboughthimencyclopedias.

D.Theyborrowedmanybooksforhim.

3^WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeReginald?

A.Enthusiasticandcareful.B.Cooperativeandmodest.

C.Ambitiousandhardworking.D.Courageousandgenerous.

25.（10分）OnNovember24,1868,ScottJoplinwasborninTexas.Hebecamefamousasaragtime（拉格泰姆音樂）

composerandpianoplayerRagtimemusicwasanearlyformofjazz.Thismusichasalivelybeatandwasdeveloped

fromthemusicofAfricanAmericans.

Ragtimebecamepopularintheearly1890s,andthemusicwasplayedonthepiano.Thepianoplayerusuallymade

upamelody,thenchangeditalittlebiteverytimeheplayed.ScottJoplinwasverygoodatcomposing,ormakingup

musicandplayingthepiano.Whenhewasgrowingup,Joplin'shomewasfilledwithmusic.Still,Joplin'sfatherdidnot

wanthimtobeamusician.Whenhewasabout14yearsold,Joplinlefthometotravelandstartalifeofhisown.He

traveledallovertheMidwestplayingthepianoandcomposingmusic.Sometimesheplayedwithmusicgroups.Other

timeshesangbyhimselfinnoisysaloonsandbars.In1899,JoplinwroteMapleLeafRag,aragtimesongthatbecamea

bighitandearnedJoplinthetitleofTheKingofRagtime.Inall,hewrotemorethan500songs.Joplin'sbiggestdream

wastocomposearagtimeopera.Finally,after10years,JoplincompletedaragtimeoperawhichhecalledTreemonisha.

Thisoperawasaboutayoungblackwomanwhobecamealeaderofherpeople.Shetriedtohelpherpeoplegaintheir

freedomandtheirrights.

1916,Joplinbecameverysick.Hehadadiseasethatmadehimforgetthingsandbecomeeasilyafraidofthings.In

1917,hewasputinthehospital.HefinallydiedthereonApril1,1917.ScottJoplin'smusicbecamepopularagaininthe

early1970swhenitwasusedinamoviecalledTheSting.

1、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesragtime?

A.Itisakindofjazzmusic.B?ItwasborninTexas.

C.Itsoundsslowandsad.D.Itisplayedontheguitar.

2、Joplintookupragtime?

A.withstrongfamilysupportB.againsthisfather'swill

C.foraricherandhappierlifeD.withthehopeoftraveling

3、WhatcanweknowMapleLeafRag?

A.Itwasaragtimeopera.B.Itwasattackedbyothercomposers.

C.Itwasusedinamovie.D.Itwonthecomposergreathonor.

4、WhichofthewordscanbestdescribeScottJoplin?

A.Talentedandtraditional.B.Determinedandproductive.

C.Stubbornandcautious.D.Patientandgenerous.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）TheBestLove

IhavebeenmarriedtoScottfor20years.Hehas115pounds.Onceamarathonrunner,henowrunsonly

down2halls.Hishairisbecominglessandhisbodyshowsthe3oflongworkinghoursandtoomanycandy

bars.

Whenmyfriendaskedme"Whatwillmakethislovelast?"Iranthroughalltheobvious4:responsibility,

unselfishness,physicalattraction,communication.Yetthere'smore.Westillhavefun.LastSaturdayatthegrocery,we

splittheshopping5andracedeachothertoseewhocouldmakeittothecheckoutfirst.We6being

together.

ThereisunderstandingIunderstandwhyhemustplaybasketballwiththeguys.Andheunderstandswhy,oncea

year,Imustgetawayfromthehouseto7mysistersforafewdaysofnonstoptalkingandlaughing.

Thereissharing.Notonlydowe8householdworriesandparentalburdens—wealsoshare9.Once,

Scottsentmeathickhistoricalnovel.10heprefersthrillers（驚險小說）andsciencefiction,hehadreadthenovel

first.He11myheartwhenheexplaineditwasbecausehewantedtobeableto12ideasaboutthebookafter

I'dreadit.

Thereisforgiveness.WhenPmembarrassinglyloudand13atparties,Scottforgivesme.Whenheadmitted_

14someofoursavingsinthestockmarket,Igavehimahugandsaid,nIt*snothing15It'sonlymoney.**

Finallythereissensitivity.Lastweekhecamehomeandtoldmeabouta60-year-oldwomanwho'dhadastroke（中

風）andwouldprobablynever16?Heweptasherecalledthewomans17standingbesideherbed,holding

herhand.I18too.Becauseitwasofthemedicalcrisis.Becausetherewerestillpeoplewhohavebeenmarried40

years.Becausemyhusbandisstillmovedand19afteryearsofhospitalroomsanddyingpatients.

Iguesswe*vegotwhatit20tomakeourlovelast.

1、A.reducedB.lostC.gainedD.made

2、A.hospitalB.collegeC.concertD.lecture

3、A.abilitiesB.chancesC.signD.rights

4、A.methodsB.reasonsC.solutionsD.advantages

5、A.basketB.centerC.costD.list

6、A.avoidB.enjoyC.hateD.mind

7、A.meetB.leaveC.attendD.follow

8、A.bearB.shareC.tolerateD.escape

9、A.happinessB.sorrowC.interestsD.ideas

10^A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once

11>A.hurtB.tookC.stuckD.touched

12>A.exchangeB.expressC.findD.provide

13、A.politeB.gentleC.crazyD.enthusiastic

14、A.increasingB.losingC.gettingD.winning

15^A.strangeB.interestingC.specialD.serious

16、A.moveB.walkC.speakD.recover

17、A.daughterB.sonC.husbandD.brother

18、A.criedB.smiledC.regrettedD.agreed

19、A.excitedB.astonishedC.concernedD.delighted

20、A.meansB.takesC.promisesD.brings

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)PmAlexandraGrace,EducatoratNewZealandEmbassyBeijing.TodayIwillgiveyouabrief

introductionofNewZealand'shighereducation.SmallLitmaybe,NewZealandoffersqualityhighereducation

opportunities,withtwo2.(three)ofitshighereducationinstituteswithinthetop10ofQSWorldUniversityRankings

2014.3.makesNewZealand'suniversitiesstandoutistheirabilities4.(provide)high-endeducation.

ThoughChinesestudentsformthelargestinternationalstudentgroupinNewZealand,thecountryonlyranksthe

7thonChinesestudents9most5.(desire)overseasdestinationlist.Thesizeofthecountrypreventsit6.(become)ahot

studydestination.Butitdrawsstudentswithits7.(safety)andmulti-culturalenvironment.

Whileitattractsmainlywealthystudents,highereducationinNewZealandisalsoaffordableformanycommon

Chinesefamilies.Chinesestudentscanget8.British-basededucationwiththeschoolfeebeingsomeofthelowestinthe

world.9.average,theschoolfeewasabout25,000dollarsperyear,andthelivingcostswereabout20,000dollarsa

year.Besides,studentscandosomepart-timejobs.Themoney10.(earn)inthosejobsisenoughforthemtotravel

aroundthecountryandenjoyitsbreath-takingscenery.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每

句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞：

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

IstillrememberthefirstdayIcometothisnewschookEverythingwasnewtome,whatmademerealizeIwasno

longerasmallchild>Ihadtodependonme、Luckily,Imadeseveralgoodfr