高三英語(yǔ)一輪 SBIII Units 15-16 同步活頁(yè)作業(yè)

2011《龍門亮劍》高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)測(cè)試題(本欄目?jī)?nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以活頁(yè)形式分冊(cè)裝訂！)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．________RhyssawElizabeth，herbeautycaughthimbysurprise.A．Eachtime B．ForatimeC．Ateverytime D．Innotime【解析】本句意思是：“每次李斯見到伊麗莎白，都驚于她的美貌?！边@里只有eachtime可充當(dāng)連詞?！敬鸢浮緼2．Whydon’tyou________thatsillylittlemoustache?A．takeon B．takeoutC．takeoff D．takeaway【解析】本題考查take的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇用；接受；takeout取出；拿出；takeoff脫掉；去除等，這里意思是“shave”；takeaway拿走?！敬鸢浮緾3．Thetrain________atseveno’clock.You’dbettergettothestationbyhalfpastsix.A．duetostart B．isduetostartC．isduetostarting D．owetostart【解析】dueto表示“預(yù)計(jì)、計(jì)劃”；按時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這里缺少謂語(yǔ)部分。所以要有is。dueto后接動(dòng)詞不定式?！敬鸢浮緽4．Itwasjusta________comment；Ididn’tmeanittobetakensoseriously.A．uniform B．casualC．humorous D．formal【解析】casual隨便的；uniform一致的，同樣的；humorous幽默的；formal正式的?！敬鸢浮緽5．Cyclingishighly________topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.A．fashionable B．beneficialC．changeable D．suitable【解析】beneficial(to)對(duì)……有益；fashionable時(shí)髦的；changeable可變的；suitable適合的?！敬鸢浮緽6．—Mybrotherdoesalotofhouseworkbeforegoingtowork，buthehasneverbeenlate.—________.A．Sodoesmysister B．NeitherdoesmysisterC．Norhasmysister D．Soitiswithmysister【解析】第一個(gè)對(duì)話中既有肯定又有否定，既有does又有has，因此不能用so或neither或nor來(lái)表達(dá)另一方也如此的含義，故采用D項(xiàng)的句式?！敬鸢浮緿7．Shefellinlove________ayounglawyerandsoongotengaged________him.A．with；with B．to；toC．with；to D．to；with【解析】fallinlovewith愛上……；get/beengagedto與……訂婚?！敬鸢浮緾8．A23-year-oldwomanwasfoundguilty________murderatthecentralcourttoday.A．of B．forC．a(chǎn)bout D．in【解析】beguiltyof犯……罪行?！敬鸢浮緼9．Iwouldn’tthinkit________toaskhimto________theclub—he’llonlyrefuse.A．worthwhile；join B．worthwhile；joininC．worthy；join D．worthy；joinin【解析】句意為：我認(rèn)為不值得邀請(qǐng)他加入俱樂部——他只會(huì)拒絕。本題考查形容詞辨析和動(dòng)詞搭配。第一個(gè)空worthwhile意為“值得的”，符合題意；而worthy意為“有價(jià)值的”，固定短語(yǔ)beworthyof意為“值得的”。第二個(gè)空考查join的用法。join＋n.意為“參加，加入(團(tuán)體)”，joinin＋n.意為“參加(活動(dòng))”，join...in“加入(團(tuán)體)中參加(活動(dòng))?！边@里是指加入俱樂部“這個(gè)團(tuán)體”，所以用join＋n.這種形式。根據(jù)題意選A?！敬鸢浮緼10．Itwasnoteasyforhimtoget________hisfriendsinsuchhardsituationA．inconnectionto B．intouchwithC．incontractwith D．inrelationto【解析】句意為：對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)，在這么困難的情況下和他的朋友取得聯(lián)系并不容易。此題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。getintouchwith意為“與……取得聯(lián)系”；inconnectionto意為“與……有關(guān)”；inrelationto意為“關(guān)于，涉及，與……相比”?！敬鸢浮緽11．—Haveyou________yourapplicationform，Janet?—Notyet.A．sentoff B．sentupC．sentfor D．sentout【解析】句意為：“珍妮特，你寄出你的申請(qǐng)表了嗎？”“還沒有?！贝祟}考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。sendoff意為“寄出”；sendup意為“發(fā)出，射出”；sendfor意為“召喚，派人去請(qǐng)”；sendout意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)”。根據(jù)題意選A?！敬鸢浮緼12．________thisproblem，wedon’thavetodrawaconclusionnow.A．Inrespectof B．InmanyrespectsofC．Intherespectof D．Inrespectsof【解析】inrespectof關(guān)于，就……而言?！敬鸢浮緼13．ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.A．inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof；inpossessionofC．inpossessionof；inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof；inthepossessionof【解析】inpossessionof“擁有”，表示主動(dòng)意義；inthepossessionof“為……所擁有”，表被動(dòng)意義?！敬鸢浮緼14．Thepassengersweresenttothenearesthospital________aftertheaccidenthappened.A．shortly B．nearlyC．instantly D．dearly【解析】句意為：事故發(fā)生之后不久，旅客們被送到最近的醫(yī)院。此題考查副詞辨析。shortlyafter為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，充當(dāng)連詞，意為“不久以后”；instantly意為“立即地，即刻地”，本題強(qiáng)調(diào)“發(fā)生后不久”，且instantly后面不能跟after，故排除此項(xiàng)；nearly意為“幾乎”；dearly意為“深深地”?！敬鸢浮緼15．Moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedsuchafact________heartdiseasesarerelatedtothewaypeoplelive.A．a(chǎn)s B．whichC．why D．that【解析】從前后句關(guān)系來(lái)看，空格處需要一個(gè)連詞引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，在從句中不作成分，無(wú)意義，故用that。【答案】DⅡ.完成句子16．Iamafraid____________________________________(他們不會(huì)同意你呆在這里)．(approve)【答案】(that)theywon’tapproveofyourstayinghere17．Theproblemheputforthatthemeetingwas________________________________(值得考慮)．(consider)【答案】worthconsidering/worthyofbeingconsidered/worthytobeconsidered18．Theboylikesonlinegames，and________________(已經(jīng)上癮了)someofthem.(addict)【答案】hasbecomeaddictedto19．Afteraheateddiscussion，theexperts______________________________(對(duì)此城堡估價(jià)為一百萬(wàn)美元)．(assess)【答案】assessedthevalueofthecastleatonemilliondollars20．Whatgreattroubletheyhad__________________________________(保持聯(lián)系)livinginthecountryside！(touch)【答案】keepingintouchwiththefriends21．______________________________(為了和同學(xué)融洽相處)，LiMingrarelydebateswithothers.(fit)【答案】(Inorder)tofitinwellwithhisclassmates22．OurChineseteacher______________(經(jīng)常給我們提些建議)onhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.(advice)【答案】oftengivesussomeadvice23．________________(時(shí)間不會(huì)久遠(yuǎn))beforeallthemountainousareasofChinaarewelldeveloped.(long)【答案】Itwon’tbelong24．Maryaswellashersisters____________________________________(一直在為一個(gè)重要測(cè)試做準(zhǔn)備)recently.(prepare)【答案】hasbeenpreparingforanimportantexamination25．______________________________________(穿著學(xué)校制服)，thegirlstudentlookssmartandhandsome.(uniform)【答案】Wearingtheschooluniform/DressedintheschooluniformⅢ.完形填空Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouare__26__，youshouldcallyourteacheroryourclassmatesto__27__thehomework.Itisyourjobtofindout__28__homeworkyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher’sjobto__29__youofyourmissedhomework.Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill，__30__andlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest__31__.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests，youshould__32__thetestwithinoneortwodaysafteryoureturntoclass.Seriousillnessistheonly__33__formissingatest.Beontime!Itisrudetobelate.Also，it__34__otherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate，besuretodoit__35__.Haveyourbooksandpaperoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitdownquietly.IntheUnitedStatesitisnot__36__toknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.Mostteacherswillgiveyoua__37__ifyouareoftenlate.IntheUnitedStates，youshouldcallyourteacherbyhisorher__38__name.AlsoyoushoulduseMr，MissorMrsbeforethelastname(suchasMrsorMrJones)．Thisispolite.Theteacherwilltellyouthe__39__thatheorshelikes.Be__40__tootherstudents.Ifanotherstudentisansweringaquestion，givinga__41__oranexplanation，youshouldlistenquietlyandgivehimorheryour__42__.Thequestionheorsheisaskingmaybe__43__youneedtoknow.ItisimpoliteintheUnitedStatestoeat，drink__44__chewgumduringclass.Don’tdotheseuntilthebreak.Also，__45__one’sshoesintheclassroomisnotpolite.26．A.present B．a(chǎn)vailableC．a(chǎn)ctive D．a(chǎn)bsent【解析】如果你缺席……【答案】D27．A.askfor B．lookforC．preparefor D．carefor【解析】你應(yīng)該向老師或同學(xué)問作業(yè)的情況?！敬鸢浮緼28．A.how B．whatC．which D．why【解析】了解你漏掉了什么作業(yè)?！敬鸢浮緽29．A.remember B．warnC．remind D．offer【解析】remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事?！敬鸢浮緾30．A.call B．comeC．find D．see【解析】打電話，其他不合題意?！敬鸢浮緼31．A.incase B．inneedCinturn D．intime【解析】A．以防，萬(wàn)一，B.需要，C.輪流，D.按時(shí)?！敬鸢浮緿32．A.make B．takeC．give D．hold【解析】參加考試?！敬鸢浮緽33．A.chance B．causeC．reason D．way【解析】thereasonfor表示“……的原因”?！敬鸢浮緾34．A.bothers B．a(chǎn)mazesC．hurts D．impresses【解析】A．打擾，B.使……驚訝，C.傷害，D.留下印象?！敬鸢浮緼35．A.anxiously B．loudlyC．quickly D．quietly【解析】靜靜地進(jìn)來(lái)?！敬鸢浮緿36．A.friendly B．necessaryC．strange D．patient【解析】句意為：你不必敲門【答案】B37．A.lowgrade B．goodmarkC．closescore D．bigreward【解析】lowgrade低分，其他不合題意?！敬鸢浮緼38．A.first B．fullC．last D．middle【解析】(姓)，根據(jù)美國(guó)習(xí)慣，應(yīng)稱老師的姓?！敬鸢浮緾39．A.topic B．subjectC．object D．title【解析】A．話題，B.主題，C.物體，D.稱呼、頭銜?！敬鸢浮緿40．A.fair B．rudeC．polite D．strict【解析】A．公平的，B.粗魯?shù)?，C.禮貌的，D.嚴(yán)格的?！敬鸢浮緾41．A.letter B．reportC．survey D．lesson【解析】作匯報(bào)?！敬鸢浮緽42．A.attraction B．informationC．a(chǎn)ttention D．permission【解析】句意為：你應(yīng)該靜靜地聽，注意他(她)所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容?！敬鸢浮緾43．A.anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something【解析】他(她)所問的問題也許是你需要了解的某個(gè)問題?！敬鸢浮緿44．A.or B．butC．a(chǎn)nd D．otherwise【解析】(或者)根據(jù)句意其中任何一種行為都是不禮貌的?！敬鸢浮緼45．A.turningoff B．takingoffC．puttingoff D．givingoff【解析】句意為：在教室里脫鞋也是不禮貌的?！敬鸢浮緽Ⅳ.閱讀理解That“Mondaymorningfeeling”couldbeacrushingpaininthechestwhichleavesyousweatingandgaspingforbreath.RecentresearchfromGermanyandItalyshowsthatheartattacksaremorecommononMondaymorninganddoctorsblamethestressofreturningtoworkaftertheweekendbreak.Theriskofhavingaheartattackonanygivendayshouldbeoneinseven，butasix-yearstudyhelpedbyresearchersattheFreeUniversityofBerlinofmorethan2,600Germansshowedthattheaveragepersonhada20percenthigherchanceofhavingaheartattackonaMondaythanonanyotherday.WorkingGermansareparticularlynotprotectedagainstattack，witha33percenthigherriskatthebeginningoftheworkingweek.Non-workers，bycomparison，appeartobenomoreatriskonaMondaythananyotherday.Astudyof11,000Italiansproved8a．m.onaMondaymorningasthemoststressfultimefortheheart，andbothstudiesshowedthatSundayistheleaststressfulday，withfewestheartattacksinbothcountries.ThefindingcouldleadtoabetterunderstandingofwhatistheimmediatecauseofheartattacksaccordingtoDr.StefanWillichoftheFreeUniversity.“Weknowalotaboutlong-termriskfactorssuchassmokingandcholesterol(膽固醇)butwedon’tknowwhatactuallycausesheartattacks，sowecan’tgiveclearadviceonhowtopreventthem，”hesaid.Mondaymorningshaveadoublehelpingofstressfortheworkingbodyasitmakesarapidchangefromsleeptoactivity，andfromtherelaxingweekendtothepressureofwork.“Whenpeoplegetup，theirbloodpressureandheartrategoupandtherearehormonal(內(nèi)分泌)changesintheirbodies，”Willichexplained.“Allthesethingscanhaveanunfavorableeffectonthebloodsystemandincreasetheriskofaclot(血凝塊)whichwillcauseaheartattack.”“Whenpeoplereturntoworkafteraweekendoff，thepaceoftheirlifechanges.Theyhaveahigherworkload，morestress，moreangerandmorephysicalactivities，”saidWillich.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】星期一綜合癥是困惑所有上班族的通病，根據(jù)最近的一個(gè)調(diào)查報(bào)告，在星期一患心臟病的人比其他工作日要高出許多倍，但盡管星期一綜合癥存在，卻無(wú)法避免，只能是適當(dāng)改善工作條件或許能減緩“綜合癥”的后果。46．“Mondaymorningfeeling”，asthispassageshows，________.A．isnotasseriousaspeoplethoughtB．isthefirstkillerinGermanyandItalyC．iscreatedbyresearchersinGermanyandItalyD．isharmfultoworkingpeopleindevelopedcountries【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段That“Mondaymorningfeeling”couldbeacrushingpaininthechestwhichleavesyousweatingandgaspingforbreath.說(shuō)明星期一綜合癥對(duì)上班的