2022年中考英語外研版總復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案-七年級上冊starter～module5

七年級上冊Starter～Module5StarterModules1～4Talkaboutschoollifeandeverydaylife(談?wù)搶W(xué)校生活和日常生活)核心詞匯家庭、朋友和周圍的人:1.同學(xué);班級n.class2.小姐n.Miss3.學(xué)生n.student 4.電話n.telephone學(xué)校生活:1.時間n.time 2.明天n.tomorrow3.(打)開v.open4.書n.book5.合上;關(guān)閉v.close6.桌子n.desk7.鉛筆n.pencil8.教室n.classroom9.籃球n.basketball 10.玩耍v.play天氣:1.暖和的adj.warm 2.熱的adj.hot3.涼快的adj.cool 4.冷的adj.cold節(jié)假日:1.星期一n.Monday 2.星期二n.Tuesday3.星期三n.Wednesday4.星期四n.Thursday百變詞匯1.thankv.謝謝→thankfuladj.感謝的;感激的→thanksint.謝謝2.friendn.朋友→friendlyadj.友好的→friendshipn.友誼3.drawv.繪畫,畫→drew(過去式)→drawn(過去分詞)4.putv.放;置→put(過去式/過去分詞)5.standv.站立→stood(過去式/過去分詞)6.newadj.新的→oldadj.舊的(反義詞)7.knowv.知道→knew(過去式)→known(過去分詞)8.sayv.說→said(過去式/過去分詞)9.letv.讓,使→let(過去式/過去分詞)經(jīng)典句式1.請你把它拼出來好嗎?Canyouspellit,please?2.你的電話號碼是多少?What’syourtelephonenumber?3.用英語說這是什么?What’sthisinEnglish?4.你怎么拼寫“桌子”?Howdoyouspell“desk”?5.這支鋼筆是什么顏色的?Whatcoloristhepen?6.今天星期幾?Whatdayisittoday?7.春天的天氣怎么樣?What’stheweatherlikeinspring?8.你最喜歡什么運動?What’syourfavouritesport?Module1Givingpersonalinformation(給出個人信息)核心詞匯個人信息:1.年級n.grade2.年齡;年n.year3.來自come/befrom4.名字 firstname5.姓 lastname6.多大 howold7.英文名字 Englishname地點:1.城市n. city2.……的首都/省會thecapitalof...其他:1.在哪里adv. where2.不,不是,沒有adv. not3.但是,然而conj. but4.七年級四班 Class4Grade7百變詞匯1.China中國→Chinesen.中國人;漢語→Chineseadj.中國的;中國人的2.England英格蘭→Englishn.英語→Englishadj.英格蘭的3.hepron.他(主格)→himpron.他(賓格)→himselfpron.他自己(反身代詞)→hispron.他的(名詞性物主代詞或形容詞性物主代詞)經(jīng)典句式1.——你來自哪里?—Whereareyoufrom?——我來自北京。—I’mfromBeijing.2.——你多大了?—Howoldareyou?——我十三歲。—I’mthirteenyearsold.3.你呢?What/Howaboutyou?4.歡迎來到七年級四班!WelcometoClass4Grade7!5.王輝是我的朋友,但是他不在我的班里。WangHuiismyfriend,butheisnotinmyclass.6.見到你們所有人真高興啊。It’snicetomeetyouall.重點語法系動詞be的用法·熟練掌握am/is/are在一般現(xiàn)在時中的運用be動詞的單數(shù)形式:am/is;be動詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式:areModule2Talkingaboutfamilymembers(談?wù)摷彝コ蓡T)核心詞匯稱呼:1.姨母n.aunt2.兄弟n.brother3.堂兄弟n.cousin 4.女兒n.daughter5.父親n.father 6.(外)祖父n.grandfather7.(外)祖母n.grandmother 8.母親;父親n.parent9.姐;妹n.sister10.叔叔;伯伯n.uncle11.媽媽n.mum 12.爸爸n.dad職業(yè):1.經(jīng)理n.manager2.護(hù)士n.nurse3.醫(yī)生n.doctor地點:1.車站n.station 2.醫(yī)院n.hospital3.劇院n.theatre 4.商店n.shop5.在左邊ontheleft 6.在右邊ontheright7.在……旁邊 nextto8.在……的前面 infrontof百變詞匯1.familyn.家,家庭→families(復(fù)數(shù))2.photon.照片→photos(復(fù)數(shù))3.whopron.誰→whompron.誰(賓格)→whose誰的(所有格)4.womann.成年女子→women(復(fù)數(shù))5.husbandn.丈夫→wifen.妻子(對應(yīng)詞)6.busn.公共汽車→buses(復(fù)數(shù))7.drivern.司機→drivev.駕駛;開車8.sameadj.相同的→differentadj.不同的(反義詞)9.farmn.農(nóng)場→farmern.農(nóng)民10.workern.工人→workv.工作;勞動經(jīng)典句式1.——這是你的家庭嗎?——是的,它是。—Isthisyourfamily?—Yes,itis.2.真是一個大家庭啊!Whatabigfamily!3.這是托尼的父親。ThisisTony’sfather.4.你的父親是做什么工作的?What’syourfather’sjob?重點語法指示代詞的用法·熟記下列指示代詞this→these(復(fù)數(shù))→that(對應(yīng)詞)→those(復(fù)數(shù))Module3Describingaschool(描述學(xué)校)核心詞匯事物:1.計算機n.computer2.家具(總稱)n.furniture 3.地圖n.map4.圖片n.picture 5.電視n.television/TV6.墻n.wall 7.世界n.world8.樹(木)n.tree數(shù)量:1.三十num.thirty 2.四十num.forty3.五十num.fifty 4.六十num.sixty5.七十num.seventy 6.八十num.eighty7.多少howmany 8.大量;許多alotof地點:1.辦公室n. office2.操場n.playground3.房間n.room4.飯廳n.dininghall5.計算機房computerrooms位置:1.在……后面prep.behind2.靠近prep.near 3.在……中間inthemiddleof4.在……和……之間between...and...其他:1.任何一個adj.any2.與……在一起prep.with3.為;為了prep.for百變詞匯1.ninetynum.九十→ninetiethnum.第九十(序數(shù)詞)2.reallyadv.真正地→realadj.真的3.manyadj.許多,很多→muchadj.許多的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)4.buildingn.建筑物→buildv.建造5.libraryn.圖書館→libraries(復(fù)數(shù))6.sciencen.科學(xué)→scientistn.科學(xué)家經(jīng)典句式1.你在英國的教室是什么樣子的?What’syourclassroominEnglandlike?2.在我的班里有三十個學(xué)生。Therearethirtystudentsinmyclass.3.在你班里有多少學(xué)生?Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?4.你的教室里有什么?What’sinyourclassroom?5.我們墻上沒有任何畫。Therearen’tanypicturesonourwalls.6.這幢樓和餐廳之間是有24間教室的教學(xué)樓。Betweenthisbuildingandthedininghallistheclassroombuildingwithtwenty-fourclassrooms.7.餐廳前面是體育館,體育館前面是科學(xué)樓。Infrontofthedininghallisthesportshallandthebuildinginfrontofthatisforscience.8.計算機房和科學(xué)實驗室在哪里?Wherearethecomputerroomsandsciencelabs?重點語法therebe句型·熟練掌握therebe句型的結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句:Thereisapenandtwopencilsonthedesk.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.否定句:Therebe+not+名詞+其他.一般疑問句:—Bethere+名詞+其他?—Yes,thereis/are./No,thereisn’t/aren’t.警示:Therebe句型中be的單復(fù)數(shù)由靠近be動詞的名詞決定,即“就近一致”。Module4Talkingabouthealthyfood(談?wù)摻】凳澄?核心詞匯飲食:1.糖果n.candy2.水果n.fruit3.肉n.meat 4.蔬菜n.vegetable5.蘋果n.apple 6.豆n.bean7.牛肉n.beef 8.胡蘿卜n.carrot9.雞肉n.chicken 10.巧克力n.chocolate11.咖啡n.coffee 12.果汁n.juice13.牛奶n.milk 14.茶n.tea15.面包n.bread 16.魚肉n.fish17.漢堡包n.hamburger18.冰激凌n.icecream19.面條n.noodle 20.米飯n.rice21.糖n.sugar 22.蛋;雞蛋n.egg23.奶酪n.cheese24.湯n.soup25.香蕉n.banana 26.飲料n.drink27.食物n.food 28.早飯n.breakfast29.晚飯;正餐n.dinner感受:1.壞的adj.bad 2.美味的adj.delicious3.正確的adj.right 4.甜的adj.sweet5.對……有幫助的begoodfor6.對……有害的bebadfor7.發(fā)胖getfat其他:1.種類n.kind 2.保持v.stay3.或者conj.or4.每個,每一adj.every百變詞匯1.drinkv.喝→drank(過去式)drunk(過去分詞)2.potaton.馬鈴薯,土豆→potatoes(復(fù)數(shù))3.tomaton.西紅柿,番茄→tomatoes(復(fù)數(shù))4.havev.aux.(助動詞)v.有;吃;喝→has(第三人稱單數(shù))5.healthyadj.健康的→unhealthyadj.(反義詞)→healthn.健康→healthilyadv.健康地6.eatv.吃→ate(過去式)→eaten(過去分詞)7.childn.(14歲以下的)小孩,兒童→children(復(fù)數(shù))8.toothn.牙齒→teeth(復(fù)數(shù))9.tiredadj.勞累的→tiringadj.累人的10.importantadj.重要的→importancen.重要11.fatadj.肥胖的→fatter(比較級)→fattest(最高級)12.buyv.買→bought(過去式)→bought(過去分詞)經(jīng)典句式1.讓我們?nèi)ベI食物和飲料。Let’sgoshoppingforfoodanddrink.2.——我們有巧克力嗎?——是的,我們有?！狧avewegotanychocolate?—Yes,wehave.3.——買些橘子汁怎么樣?——好主意!—What/Howaboutsomeorangejuice?—Yes,goodidea!4.記住這些很重要:吃好、保持健康、不要變胖!Itisimportanttoremember:eatwell,stayhealthy,anddon’tgetfat!重點語法have/hasgot的用法·掌握主謂一致some,any的用法·掌握常用的句型1.Therearesome(some/any)studentsplayingfootballontheplayground.2.Therearen’tany(some/any)booksonthedesk.Module5Talkingaboutroutines(談?wù)撊粘Ｉ?核心詞匯科目:1.地理n.geography2.信息技術(shù)n.IT3.數(shù)學(xué)n.maths 4.體育n.PE時間:1.一半n.half 2.晚于prep.past3.接著adv.then 4.工作日n.weekday5.晚上n.evening 6.分鐘n.minute活動:1.觀看v.watch 2.洗v.wash3.上學(xué)gotoschool4.起床getup5.吃早餐havebreakfast6.吃午餐havelunch7.吃晚餐havedinner8.上床睡覺gotobed9.開始睡覺gotosleep其他:1.差……prep.to2.(一節(jié))課n.lesson3.愛v.love4.科目n.subject5.因為conj.because6.房子n.house7.(課間)休息n.break8.公園n.park9.臉n.face百變詞匯1.artn.美術(shù)→artistn.藝術(shù)家2.historyn.歷史→historicaladj.(有關(guān))歷史的3.difficultadj.困難的,難懂的→difficultyn.困難4.interestingadj.有趣的→interestedadj.感興趣的→interestn.興趣→interestv.使產(chǎn)生興趣5.beginv.開始→beginningn.開始,開端6.dov.做;干→does(第三人稱單數(shù))→did(一般過去式)→done(過去分詞)7.sleepn.&v.睡覺→sleepyadj.困的;想睡的8.busyadj.忙的→businessn.生意;商業(yè)經(jīng)典句式1.——幾點了?——10點40。—What’sthetime?/Whattimeisit?—It’stwentytoeleven.2.我們在八點鐘上語文課,八點五十五上科學(xué)課。WehaveChineseateighto’clockandscienceatfivetonine.3.星期五我們上什么課?WhatlessonsdowehaveonFriday?4.它是我最喜歡的科目,因為它非常有趣。It’smyfavouritesubjectbecauseit’sveryinteresting.5.我可以和我的中國朋友聊天。IcantalkwithmyChinesefriends.6.歷史對貝蒂來說很有趣。HistoryisinterestingforBetty.重點語法行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時第一人稱和第二人稱的一般現(xiàn)在時其謂語動詞沒有形式的變化,否定形式一般是在謂語動詞前加don’t。IlikeEnglishverymuch.→Idon’tlikeEnglishverymuch.(否定句)Whataboutyou?你呢?(Module1,P2)Whatabout...?句型的用法1.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空①Whataboutplaying(play)basketballtomorrowafternoon?②(2020·永州中考)—MyparentsworkinYongzhou.Whataboutyours(you)?—TheyworkinGuangzhou.I’mgoingtovisitthemthissummerholiday.(C)2.—goingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth,Harry?

—Soundsgreat!We’llhavealotoffunthere.A.Why B.WhynotC.Whatabout D.Wouldyoulike(D)3.—It’ssunnytoday.WhataboutgoingoutforabikeridingalongtheBinheRoad?—Let’saskFredtogowithus!

A.Bestwishes! B.That’stoobad!C.Why? D.Soundsgreat!Whatabout...?句型的用法(1)Whatabout...?=Howabout...?意為“……怎么樣?……好嗎?”,句中about是介詞,其后跟名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式作賓語。What/HowaboutgoingforapicnicthisSunday?這個星期天去野餐怎么樣?(2)What/Howabout...?句型常見的兩種用法。What/Howabout...?向?qū)Ψ皆儐柷闆r或打探消息寒暄時用作承接上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折語征求對方的看法、意見或向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh,相當(dāng)于Wouldyoulike...?肯定回答:OK!/Allright!/Goodidea!否定回答:Sorry,I’mafraidnot.It’snicetomeetyouall.見到你們所有人真高興。(Module1,P4)Itis+形容詞+(for/ofsb.)todosth.allpron.每個,全體(A)1.isnecessaryforustowashhandswhenwearebackhome.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.One(A)2.(2020·云南中考)It’snecessarymasks(口罩)inpublicplacesduringtheCOVID-19period.

A.forustowear B.foruswearingC.ofuswearing D.ofustowear3.打籃球?qū)τ谖襾碚f太難了。It’sdifficultformetoplaybasketball.4.(2020·南京中考)It’spopulartohire(hire)aboatandrowontheXuanwuLake.

5.選詞填空all,both,none,either,neither①(2021·涼山中考)Withouttrees,manyanimalscannotliveontheearth.It’snoteasyformantoliveontheearth,either.②(2020·武漢中考)—Althoughtheseweregoodstudents,noneofthemhadascoreabove60.—Ican’tbelieveit!③(2020·上海中考)Randywrotetwonovels.Bothofthemweremadeintofilms.I’veseenthem.④—Whichdoyoulike?—Neither.Ithinkthey’rebothugly.⑤TheBrownfamilyworkedhardonthefarmallyear.Itis+形容詞+(for/ofsb.)todosth.及all的用法Itis+形容詞+(for/ofsb.)todosth.句型中,it是形式主語,動詞不定式todo是真正的主語,意為“做某事……”,動詞不定式的邏輯主語用介詞for或of引出。拓展It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.與It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth.辨析all,both,none,neither與eitherall表示三者或三者以上“都”bothboth...and...意為“……和……都”,連接主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式none表示三者或三者以上都不,常與of短語連用作主語,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)由of后的名詞決定neither指兩者都不,常用短語neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……;兩者都不”,連接主語時,謂語動詞遵循“就近一致”原則either常用短語either...or...意為“或者……或者……”,連接主語時,謂語動詞遵循“就近一致”原則Whatabigfamily!真是一個大家庭啊!(Module2,P9)what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句(C)1.—Thelittleboyisonlythreeyearsold,buthecanmemorizeabout50poems.—talentedboyheis!

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What(C)2.(2020·大慶中考)“you’vemade!Butyoushouldstillworkharder.”Momsaidtome.

A.Whatgreatmistakes B.HowbigmistakesC.Whatgreatprogress D.Howgreatprogress3.Howsmartheis!(改為同義句)Whatasmartboyheis!what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)whatWhat+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!howHow+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!WhoaretheboyandthegirlinfrontofPaul?保羅前面的男孩和女孩是誰?(Module2,P9)辨析infrontof與inthefrontof1.(2020·上海中考改編)坐在屏幕前面太長時間是不健康的。這對你的眼睛不好。Sittinginfrontofthescreenfortoolongisunhealthy.It’sbadforyoureyes.2.公用電話在圖書館前面。Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.3.我們教室的前面有一張講桌。There’sateacher’sdeskinthefrontofourclassroom.4.Asupermarketisbehindourschool.(改為同義句)Ourschoolisinfrontofasupermarket.infrontof與inthefrontofTherearethirtystudentsinmyclass.我們班有三十個學(xué)生。(Module3,P14)therebe句型(B)1.(2020·銅仁中考)—ArethereanynotebooksonCOVID-19(新冠肺炎病毒)inyourschool?—.Theytellushowtoprotectourselve