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八年級(jí)英語閱讀理解和完形填空ReadingComprehension:
1.ReadingComprehensionPassages:
Passage1:
Title:SavingtheRainforests
TherainforestsareoneofthemostimportantecosystemsonEarth,yettheyarebeingdestroyedatanalarmingrate.Rainforestscoveronlyasmallpercentageoftheplanet'ssurfacebutarehometomorethanhalfoftheworld'splantandanimalspecies.Deforestation,duetologging,agriculture,andmining,isamajorthreattorainforests.
Whatcanwedotohelpsavetherainforests?First,reducingpaperconsumptioncanhaveasignificantimpact.Paperproductioncontributestodeforestation,sousingrecycledpaperorreducingouruseofpaperproductscanmakeadifference.Second,supportingorganizationsthatworktoprotectrainforests,suchastheWorldWildlifeFundorRainforestFoundation,canhelpfundconservationefforts.Finally,raisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofrainforestsandtheneedfortheirprotectioniscrucial.Educatingothersaboutsustainablepracticesandthenegativeeffectsofdeforestationcaninspireaction.
Passage2:
Title:TheBenefitsofPhysicalExercise
Physicalexerciseisnotonlyimportantforphysicalhealthbutalsohasnumerousbenefitsformentalandemotionalwell-being.Regularexercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andincreaseflexibility.Itcanalsohelpmanageweight,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andboostenergylevels.
Inadditiontothephysicalbenefits,exercisehasapositiveimpactonmentalhealth.Itreleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodenhancers,andcanhelpcombatsymptomsofstress,anxiety,anddepression.Exercisealsopromotesbettersleepandenhancescognitivefunction.
Toincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,startbyfindingactivitiesyouenjoy.Whetherit'splayingasport,dancing,orsimplygoingforabriskwalk,anyformofmovementcanbebeneficial.Aimforatleast30minutesofmoderate-intensityexercisemostdaysoftheweek.Remembertowarmupbeforeandcooldownafterexercisingtopreventinjuries.
2.ComprehensionQuestions:
-Whatisthemainthreattorainforests?
-Howcanindividualshelpsavetherainforests?
-Whatarethebenefitsofphysicalexercise?
-Howcanexerciseimprovementalhealth?
-Whataresometipsforincorporatingexerciseintoadailyroutine?
CompletetheSentences:
1.Therainforestsarebeingdestroyedatanalarmingratedueto_______________.
2.Educatingothersabouttheimportanceofrainforestscaninspire_______________.
3.Regularexercisecanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andincrease_______________.
4.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmood_______________.
5.Toincorporateexerciseintoyourdailyroutine,findactivitiesyou_______________.
FillintheBlanks-PassageCompletion:
1.Rainforestscoveronlyasmallpercentageoftheplanet'ssurfacebutarehometomorethan_______________oftheworld'splantandanimalspecies.
2.Paperproductioncontributestodeforestation,sousing_______________canmakeadifference.
3.Supportingorganizationsthatworktoprotectrainforestscan_______________.
4.Exercisenotonlyhasphysicalbenefitsbutalsoapositiveimpacton_______________.
5.Findactivitiesyouenjoyandaimforatleast_______________ofmoderate-intensityexercisemostdaysoftheweek.
完形填空:
Passage:
Title:TheLostKey
1.Oneday,Peterwentforawalkinthepark.Ashewaswalking,henoticedashinykeylyingontheground.Hepickeditupandlookedaroundtoseeifanyonehadlostit,buttherewasnoonenearby.
2.Peterdecidedtotakethekeyhomeandkeepitsafeuntilhefounditsowner.Hesearchedforlostkeypostersintheareabutfoundnone.Heevenaskedpeoplehesawintheparkiftheyhadlostakey,butnooneclaimedit.
3.Afewmonthspassed,andPeterhadnearlygivenuphopeoffindingthekey'sowner.Oneday,hewaswalkinginadifferentparkwhenhesawawomanlookingveryupset.Heapproachedherandaskedifshewasokay.
4.Thewomanexplainedthatshehadlostherhousekeyandwasworriedaboutgettinginside.Petersuddenlyrememberedthekeyhehadfoundmonthsago.Heshowedittothewoman,andsheconfirmedthatitwasindeedherkey.
5.ThewomanthankedPeterforfindingandreturningherkey.Sheexplainedthatshehadsearchedforiteverywhereandwasabouttochangethelocksonherdoor.Peterfelthappythathehadhelpedsomeoneandlearnedtheimportanceofstayingcommittedtodoingtherightthing.
ComprehensionQuestions:
1
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