綜合2第五單元重點(diǎn)單詞短語句子及課后答案

第五單元核心詞匯1.sweatn.汗，汗水2.toweln.毛巾，手巾3.gracen.①優(yōu)雅，優(yōu)美；②雅致4.mereadj.僅僅，只不過5.fantasyn.幻想，幻覺6.numerousadj.許多的，很多的7.excitementn.興奮，激動(dòng)8.passionn.熱情9.soarvi.高飛，翱翔10.coincidevi.①一致，符合；②同時(shí)發(fā)生11.coachn.教練12.onone/two/severaloccasion(s)有一（兩，幾）次13.vainadj.①虛榮的；②空虛的14.competitorn.競爭者，對(duì)手15.emotionn.情感，情緒，激情16.beashamedof為…感到羞恥17.startlevt.使嚇一跳，使驚奇18.intensityn.強(qiáng)度，強(qiáng)烈，緊張19.anxietyn.憂慮，擔(dān)心20.tensionn.緊張，不安21.alongwith連同…一起，與…一道22.stretchout伸手23.upperadj.上面的，上部的24.motionn.運(yùn)動(dòng)，移動(dòng)25.bringsb.backtoearth使某人回到現(xiàn)實(shí)26.inone'smind'seye在想像中，在記憶中27.congratulatevt.祝賀28.median.大眾傳播媒介29.sponsorn.贊助者，主辦者vt.贊助核心短語：1.田徑比賽trackandfieldcompetition2.俯瞰abird’seyeview3.深呼吸takeadeepbreath4.像雄鷹一樣翱翔soarlikeaneagle5.如出一轍;不謀而合coincidewith6.每隔一天everyotherday/onalternatedays7.農(nóng)場雜活farmchores8.有一次ononeoccasion9.站著onone’sfeet10.沒有意識(shí)到unawareof11.仰面躺著lieonone’sback12.對(duì)…慚愧beashamedof13.感到…fillone’smindwith…14.擺脫緊張情緒shakethetension15.在內(nèi)心的最深處fromthedeepestdepthsofone’ssoul16.在這種時(shí)候atatimelikethis17.舒展；伸展stretchout18.緩緩移動(dòng)inslowmotion19.使…回到現(xiàn)實(shí)中bringsb.backtoearth20.想象seeinone’smind’seye難點(diǎn)句子Thepolevaultistrulythehighlightofanytrackandfieldcompetition.Itcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.(=撐竿跳高確實(shí)是所有田徑比賽中最精彩的項(xiàng)目。它融合了體操運(yùn)動(dòng)員的優(yōu)雅與健美運(yùn)動(dòng)員的力量。)2.HerexcitementandpassionfordetailsmadeMichael'sdreamsfullofcolorandbeauty.(=她對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的激情和酷愛使得邁克爾的夢境色彩繽紛、絢麗無比。)Hefoundhispole,stoodandsteppedontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.(=他找著了撐竿，站起身，踏上那引向其17年生命中最具挑戰(zhàn)性的一躍的跑道。)4.Thenoutofnowhere,andfromthedeepestdepthsofhissoul,hepicturedhismother.(=這時(shí)，不知不覺地，在內(nèi)心最深處，出現(xiàn)了他母親的身影。)5.邁克爾一下子被圍住了，人們擁抱他，祝賀他所取得的一生中最輝煌的成就。(=Michaelwasimmediatelysurroundedbypeoplehuggingandcongratulatinghimonthegreatestaccomplishmentofhislife.)課后練習(xí)答案：PartIIReadingTaskComprehensionContentQuestionPairWork1.Becausethepolewassetat17feetwhichwasthreeincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.2.Becausepole-vaultingcombinesthegraceofagymnastwiththestrengthofabodybuilder.3.Hischildhooddreamwastofly.Hismotherreadhimnumerousstoriesaboutflyingwhenhewasgrowingup.4.Becausehebelievedinhardworkandsweat.Hismotto:Ifyouwantsomething,workforit!5.Michael'smotherwishedhecouldrelaxabitmoreandbethat"freedreaming"littleboy.Ononeoccasionsheattemptedtotalktohimandhisfatheraboutthis,buthisdadquicklyinterrupted,smiledandsaid,"Youwantsomething,workforit!"6.Hebeganaverycarefultrainingprogram.7.Heseemedunawareofthefactthathehadjustbeatenhispersonalbestbythreeinches.Hewasverycalm.8.Hebegantofeelnervouswhenthebarwassetatnineincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.9.Whathismotherhadtaughthimabouthowtodealwithtensionoranxietyhelpedhimovercomehisnervousness.10.Thesingingofsomedistantbirdsinflightmadehimassociatehisfinaljumpwithhischildhooddream.11.Hecouldimaginethesmileonhismother’sface.Hethoughthisfatherwasprobablysmilingtoo,evenlaughing.However,infact,hisfatherhuggedhiswifeandcriedlikeababyinherarms.12.Becausehewasblind.TextOrganizationWorkingOnYourOwn1.PartOne:Michaelfacedthemostchallengingcompetitioninhispole-vaultingcareer.PartTwo:Michael’schildhoodwasmarkedwithdreamsandtoughtraining.PartThree:Michaeltoppedhispersonalbest,wonthechampionshipandsetanewworldrecord.2.(1)Italsohastheelementofflying,andthethoughtofflyingashighasatwo-storybuildingisamerefantasytoanyonewatchingsuchanevent.AslongasMichaelcouldrememberhehadalwaysdreamedofflying.(2)AllofMichael’svaultstodayseemedtobetherewardforhishardwork.LanguageSenseEnhancement1.(1)startled(2)baleofhay(3)off(4)intensity(5)shakingthetension(6)tense(7)description(8)outofnowhere(9)pictured(10)scaredVocabularyI1.1)startled2)mere3)motion4)sweating5)stretchedout6)vain7)Ontheoccasion8)anxiety9)emotions10)ashamedof11)Inmymind’seye12)recurring2.1)coincideswithherhusband’s.2)sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.3)ofalternatesunshineandrain.4)havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.5)Tensioncameoverher3.1)media;dedicationto;grace2)hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimon3)emotions;numerous;intensity;passionforII.Collocation1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(should)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.III.WordswithMultipleMeanings1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.2.Florencehasworkedasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.7.Theteacherhasalotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.8.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.ComprehensiveExercisesI.cloze1.(1)Inmymind’seye(2)groan(3)competitor(4)intensity(5)anxiety(6)tense(7)sweat(8)tension(9)soaring(10)recurring(11)broughtmebacktoearth(12)fantasy(13)sweat(14)congratulate(15)number(16)media2.(1)engineer(2)forget(3)convinced(4)how(5)build(6)accident(7)thought(8)only(9)sharp(10)touched(11)instructions(12)finallyII.Translation1.1)Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.2)Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.3)Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsoftheofficebuild