九年級1-15短語資料

短語Unit11.bymakingflashcards通過做單詞抽認(rèn)卡2.ask…forhelp向某人求助3.readaloud朗讀4.thatway(=inthatway)通過那種方式5.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的會話技巧6.forexample(=forinstance)例如7.havefun玩得高興8.haveconversationswithfriends與朋友對話9.getexcited高興，激動10.endupspeakinginChinese以說漢語結(jié)束對話11.doasurveyabout…做有關(guān)…的調(diào)查12.keepanEnglishnotebook記英語筆記13.spokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)英語口語14.makemistakes犯錯誤15.getthepronunciationright使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確16.practisespeakingEnglish練習(xí)說英語17.firstofall首先18.beginwith以…開始19.lateron隨后20.inclass在課堂上21.laughtat嘲笑22.takenotes記筆記23.enjoydoing喜歡干…24.writedown寫下，記下25.lookup(v+adv)查找，查詢26.nativespeakers說本族話的人27.makeup編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮28.aroundtheworld全世界29.dealwith對待，處理，解決30.worryabout(beworriedabout)擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂31.beangrywith生某人的氣32.stayangry生氣33.goby消逝34.regard…as…把…當(dāng)做…35.complainabout/of抱怨36.change…into…把…變成…（=turninto）37.withthehelpof在…的幫助下38.compare…to(with)…把…和…作比較39.thinkof(thinkabout)想起，想到40.physicalproblems身體上的問題41.breakoff中斷，突然終止42.not…atall根本不，全然不Unit21.bemoreinterestedin對…更感興趣.2.ontheswimteam游泳隊的隊員.3.beterrifiedof害怕.4.gymclass體操課.5.worryabout.擔(dān)心.6.allthetime一直,總是7.chatwith與…閑聊8.hardlyever幾乎從不9.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoottakethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus10.aswellas不僅…而且11.getintotrouble遇到麻煩12.makeadecision做出決定13.toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是14.takepridein為…感到驕傲15.payattentionto留心,注意16.consistof由…組成/構(gòu)成.bemadeupof由…組成/構(gòu)成.17.insteadof代替,而不是18.intheend最后,終于19.playthepiano彈鋼琴Unit31.beallowedtodosth被允許干…allowsbtodosth允許某人干…allowdoingsth允許干…2.sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls16歲的孩子3.part-timejobs兼職工作4.adriver’slicense駕照5.onweekends在周末6.atthatage在那個年齡段7.onschoolnights在上學(xué)期間的每個晚上8.stayup熬夜9.cleanup(相當(dāng)與及物動詞)清掃10.fail(in)atest考試不及格11.takethetest參加考試12.theotherday前幾天13.allmyclassmates我所有的同學(xué)14.concentrateon全神貫注于15.begoodfor對…有益16.ingroups成群的,按組的17.getnoisy吵鬧(系表結(jié)構(gòu))18.learnfrom向某人學(xué)習(xí)19.atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在20.haveanopportunitytodosth有做…的機會21.English-Englishdictionary英英詞典22.atleast至少23.eighthours’sleepanight每晚8小時的睡眠24.anoldpeople’shome敬老院25.taketimetodosth花費時間干…26.primaryschools小學(xué)27.have…off放假,休息28.replyto回答,答復(fù)29.getinthewayof妨礙30.aprofessionalathlete職業(yè)運動員31.achieveone’sdreams實現(xiàn)夢想32.thinkabout思考,考慮33.intheend最后,終于34.beseriousabout對…熱忠/極感興趣35.spend…on+n.spend…(in)+v-ing在…上花費時間/金錢36.careabout關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,在乎37.agreewith同意…Unit41、giveittocharity把它捐給慈善機構(gòu)2、medicalresearch醫(yī)學(xué)研究3、Whatif……如果…怎么樣？4、getnervous緊張5、takeabigexam參加大考6、helpwith有助于7、inpublic在公共場合8、hardlyever幾乎不9、thewholeschool全校10、withoutpermission為經(jīng)許可11、be(make)friendswith與…交朋友12、askone’spermission請求××的允許13、introduce…to…把…介紹給…14、invite…todo…邀請…干…15、socialsituations社會環(huán)境16、not…intheslightest根本不，一點也不17、rightaway立刻，馬上18、allday全天19、befriendlyto對…友好20、atlunchtime在午飯時間21、abitshy有點害羞22、Englishspeechcontest英語演講比賽23、representtheclass代表班級24、cometop名列第一（前茅）25、let…down使…失望26、comeupwith提出、想出27、besureof+n./pron.besuretodo相信…besure+that從句28、therestofthestudents其余的學(xué)生29、havealotofexperience(in)doingsth在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗30、dealwith對付，處理31、comeout出版32、giveadviceon…在…方面提出意見、建議33、byaccident偶然地，無意之中34、hurrytodosth匆匆忙忙干…35、aninternetfriend網(wǎng)友Unit51、belongto屬于2、listentoclassicalmusic聽古典音樂3、atschool上學(xué)、求學(xué)、在學(xué)校4、gototheconcert去聽音樂會5、haveany/someidea知道havenoidea不知道6、amathtestonalgebra有關(guān)代數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)考試7、thefinalexam期末考試8、becauseof因為9、apresentforhismother送給她媽媽的禮物10、runforexercise跑步鍛煉11、wearasuit穿西裝12、makeamovie拍電影13、inourneighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區(qū)14、havefun玩耍、取鬧15、hisorherownidea她（他）自己的看法16、latenight深夜17、anoceanof許許多多、無窮無盡的18、becareof=lookout當(dāng)心、小心19、pretendtodosth假裝干…20、useup用完、用光Unit61.expecttodosth.期望干……expectsb.todosth期望某人干……2.catchupwith追上，趕上3.differentkindsofmusic各種不同的音樂4.quietandgentlesongs輕柔的歌曲5.take…to…帶……到……6.remind…of…使某人想起或意識到……7.herownsongs她自己的歌曲8.beimportantto對……重要9.YellowRiver黃河10.HongTao’slatestmovie洪濤最近的電影11.overtheyears多年來12.besuretodosth.務(wù)必干……一定干……13.oneofthebestknownChinesephotographers世界上最有名的中國攝影家之一14.ondisplay展覽，展出15.comeandgo來來往往16.can’tstand不能忍受17.lookfor尋找18.feelsick感到惡心，不舒服19.haveagreattime玩得高興，過得愉快20.tobehonest說實話21.beluckytodo幸運的是……22.mysix-monthEnglishcourse我6個月的英語課23.mostofmyfriends我的大部分朋友24.gofor去找某人，想法得到某事物25.stayhealthy保持健康26.Frenchfries薯條27.stayawayfrom與……保持距離28.beinagreement意見一致（后跟短語、句子）29.barbecuedmeat烤肉30.atagquestion反意疑問句31.bebadfor對……有害Unit71.goonvacation去度假2.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越叢林3.someday有朝一日4.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一5.besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該干。6.packlightclothes穿薄衣服7.takeatrip去旅行8.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為了某人提供某物9.beaway離開，遠(yuǎn)離10.theanswertothequestion問題的答案11.accordingto根據(jù)。按照。12.workastourguides做導(dǎo)游的工作13.dreamof夢想，想到14.lessrealisticdreams不現(xiàn)實的夢想15.bewillingtodosth.愿意干。16.achieveone’sdreams實現(xiàn)夢想17.sailacrossthepacific橫渡太平洋18.holdonto保持，不要放棄（賣掉）19.takeiteasy從容輕松不緊張20.NiagaraFalls尼亞加拉大瀑布21.EiffelTower艾菲爾鐵塔22.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院23.thistimeofyear一年中的這個時候24.ingeneral通常,大體上,一般而言Unit81.cleanup清掃2.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)放3.cheerup=make…h(huán)appier使...高興，使...振作4.afterschoolstudyprogram課外學(xué)習(xí)班5.comeupwith=thinkup提出，想出6.putoff推遲7.writedown寫下，記下8.putup張貼9.handout分發(fā)，發(fā)放10.callup打電話11.serup=establish建立12.behometosb是某人的家園13.volunteerone’stimetodosth自愿花時間干...14.put…touse…把...投入使用15.elementaryschool小學(xué)16.plantodosth計劃干...打算干17.coachafootballteamforkids訓(xùn)練少年足球隊18.startaChineseHistoryclub開辦一個中國史俱樂部19.runoutof用完，耗盡20.takeafter在性格或長相方面與父母相象21.fixup修理22.giveaway捐贈23.besimilarto與...相似24.askfor索要25.acall-incenterforparents家長熱線26.hangout閑蕩27.putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告28.runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons學(xué)唱歌的錢用完了29.disabledpeople殘疾人30.forsure確實如此，毫無疑問31.fill…with...用...填充...befullof裝滿了...32.help...out幫助...做事，解決難題（擺脫困境）33.aspeciallytraineddog一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗34.trainsbtodosth訓(xùn)練某人干...35.fetchmybook把我的書拿來Unit91.accordingtoanlegend根據(jù)一個神話2.fallinto落入3.intheway這樣4.inthesixthcentury在第6世紀(jì)5.morethan===over超過6.knockinto撞上(某人)7.dividesth.into…將…劃分成..8.beusedfordoingsth被用來做某事=beusedtodosth9.battery-operatedslippers電池控制的拖鞋10.bymistake錯誤地11.intheend最后；終于12.byaccident偶然地13.fallinto落入14.flyingdisk飛盤15.falldown跌倒16.becomegoodat…(變得)擅長……Unit101.到…時候bythetime+…(句子)…從過去某一點到從句所示時間為止的一段時間,即從句用過去時,主句用過去完成時。2.(鬧鐘)鬧響gooff3.跑掉;迅速離開runoff4.損壞breakdown(突然)中斷breakoff5.(在)愚人節(jié)(on)AprilFool'sDay6.激起;引起setoff7.一片,一塊apieceof8.按時ontime及時intime9.從…離開去…leave(from)…for…把某物遺忘在某地leavesth.+介賓短語(表地點的)忘記某人/某事forgetsb/sth.忘記去作…forgettodo…忘記已作了…forgetdoing…10.在洗沐浴getintheshower11.開始作…start/begintodo…(前后不同的事)start/begindoing…(前后相同的事)12.等待(某人)作…wait(forsb)todo…13.出來;開花comeout實現(xiàn)cometure從旁而過comeby來自…come/befrom…14..給某人穿衣服dresssb.穿(…)衣服be/getdressed(in+衣服)化裝;打扮dressup15.熬夜stay/situp(late)16.給某人看某物showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.帶某人參觀…showsb.aroundsth.賣弄…showoff…出席,露面showup展覽beonshow=beondisplay17.化妝舞會acostumeparty18.在地球著陸landontheearth19.由演員奧森·威爾斯主持的廣播節(jié)目aradioprogrambyactorOrsomWelles20.遍及全國acrossthewholecountry=alloverthewholecountry21.從…逃跑;避開…fleefrom…=runawayfrom…(flee過去式為fled)22.將有…therewillbe….(一般將來時)therewouldbe…(過去將來時)23.買盡可能多的意大利面條buyasmuchspaghettiastheycould/possible24.讓某人嫁過某人asksb.tomarrysb.結(jié)婚getmarried和…結(jié)婚get/bemarriedwith…=marry…25.停止作…stopdoing…停下某事來作…stoptodo…26.在開學(xué)第一天onthefirstdayofschool27.(向某人)打招呼sayhello(tosb.)28.醒來wakeup叫…醒來wakesb.up29.有一個很愉快的結(jié)局haveaveryhappyending30.失去了他的女朋友和他的觀眾losebothhisgirlfriendandhisshowUnit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?hangout閑蕩waterslide水滑道3.dressup盛裝handin上交buy/sellshampoo買/賣香波drugstore/bookstore藥店/書店furniturestore家具店musicstore音樂吧departmentstore百貨商場ChineseEducationDepartment中國教育部=theEducationDepartmentofChinahangoutwithsb和某人閑蕩freshair/milk/meat新鮮空氣/牛奶/肉beuncrowded/crowded不擁擠的/擁擠dressup裝飾getdressed穿衣服dressoneself給自己穿衣服lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借sb.sthborrowsthfromsb向sb借sthNoparking.不要停車nowonder難怪(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty問題What’sthetrouble?有什么問題?takesometroubletosb給sb帶去麻煩=takesbsometroubletrouble(v.)sb麻煩sboffendsb冒犯sbhandout=giveout分發(fā)buysomestamps買一些郵票postoffice郵電局onCenterStreet在中心街道21.onMainStreet在主要街道22.gopastthebank=passthebank/+n.經(jīng)過銀行comeby=goby(不及物)經(jīng)過23.ontheleft/right(of)在…的左邊/右邊24.savemoney存錢25.onthesecondfloor在二樓26.between…and…在…之間nextto在…旁邊infrontof在…前面(外部)inthefrontof在…前面(內(nèi)部)acrossfrom在…對面27.gooutofthefrontdoor走出前門28.takearight=turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)turnrightontoOakStreetwalkaboutthreeblocks走大約3個街區(qū)29.inWatertown在水鎮(zhèn)30.takeavacation度假31.32.rockband搖滾樂隊33.dressupasclowns打扮成小丑34.both…and……與…都(兩者都)35.takedancelessons上舞蹈課36.onthebeach在沙灘37.SportsMuseum體育博物館ScienceMuseum科學(xué)博物館HistoryMuseum歷史博物館38.exchangeAforB用A換B39.taketheescalatortothesecondfloor乘電梯去二樓40lookfor尋找lookat朝…看41.gostraightahead一直往前走goup/down向下/上走42.atthecornerof在…的角落43.askforinformation/help尋求信息/幫助44.becommon共同的benecessary必要的45.visitaforeigncountry參觀外國46.similarrequests同樣的提問47soundrude聽起來粗魯48.bepolite有禮貌49.makerequests提出要求50.51.talkwithsb與某人談話52.dependon取決于53.speak/sayto與……講話54.ontheotherhand另一方面55.adirectorder一個直接引語56.leadintoaquestion引入一個問題58.besorrytodo遺憾做…59.Itseemsthat從句…看起來像60.inaway在一方面61.inorder(not)todo為了（不）做某事63.languageetiquette語言禮節(jié)Unit13SectionA1theusesof"make"①make/keepsb./sth.+adj.使…..怎樣makemeenergeticmakehim/themrelaxed/comfortable②makesb./sth.+n.使某人/某物成為……③makesb./sth.do使….做sthlet/havesb./sth.dogetsb./sth.todosb.bemadetodosth.某人被迫/要求做④makeitto…及時趕到makeit+time約在……時候⑤makeakite/plane制作makemoney賺錢makeup(bemadeupof...)組成makesure確定makefriends交朋友makefaces做鬼臉bemadeof/from由…制成bemadein+sp.由某地制造makenoise制造噪音makethebed整理床鋪makemistakes犯錯makeaspeech作演講makebreakfast/dinner煮飯makeaplan定計劃makeatoasttosb.向sb敬酒makealiving謀生makeaconversationwithsb.與sb對話2wouldratherdosth.寧愿做sthprefertodosth.更喜歡做sthwouldratherdoAthandoB比起做B事更愿意做A事=prefertodoAthandoB=prefertodoingAtodoingB3awfulpictures丑陋的圖片stayverylong逗留很久asusual像往常一樣4havefunwithsth.=havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快5restaurantowners店主fastfoodrestaurant快餐店scientificresearch/studies科學(xué)研究6softlighting/colors柔和的光線\顏色lightblue/pink淺蘭色/粉色7hard/softseats堅硬/柔軟的座椅darkblue深蘭色hard=difficult硬\艱難的workhard努力的behardonsb.=bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格8serveone’scountry獻(xiàn)身祖國servethepeople為人民服務(wù)servesb.withsth.=servesth.tosb.用……款待某人servetea/coffee上茶/咖啡9paintthewallsred將墻漆成紅色10it’sfair/truethat………是公平/真實的11joinaclean-upcampaign參加一個大掃除活動presidentcampaign總統(tǒng)競選12endangeredanimals瀕臨滅絕的動物heavytraffic擁擠的交通13keepyouwaiting讓你一直等待Keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事Keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事Keepoutthesun/rain/cold遮陽\擋雨\御寒Keepawayfrom…與……保持距離Keep…outof…阻止……進入Keepoff…遠(yuǎn)離,避開SectionB1lookmysterious看起來神秘2haveshinyhair有著一頭光亮的頭發(fā)havesilkyskin有如絲般的肌膚lookoutsunglasses太陽鏡beautycream香皂3I'llbet+(that)從句我打賭…4inthemodernworld5beaimedspeciallyatteenagers專門針對青少年aimat…/beaimedat…瞄準(zhǔn)……/被瞄準(zhǔn)……aimatdoingsth.=aimtodosth.計劃做某事What’stheaiminyourlife?你的人生目標(biāo)是什么?6forinstance/example例如7comparetwodifferentproducts比較兩種不同的產(chǎn)品comparewith與……比較compareto比作……8sothat=inorderto+不定式為了/以致so...that...=too...to…如此….以致9belisted被列舉makealistof…列舉……10thestorewiththelowestprice價格最低的商店11havesales打折,促銷12thequalityoftheproduct產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量13atothertimes在其它時候14lookalotbetterthan看上去比…好的多15attimes=sometimes有時16misleadsb.todosth.誤導(dǎo)sb做sthleadsb.todosth.引導(dǎo)sb做sthleadintosth./aquestion引入sth/一個問題leadtoaplace通向某地Selfcheck1tobehonest=totellthetruth事實上=infact=asamatteroffact2leavesb.anote給sb留張字條4afterall畢竟5makemeannoyedwithmyself使我對自己感到生氣6home-madecake/cookie自制的蛋糕\餅干7theartofgiving/receiving給予\接受的藝術(shù)8makesb.feelguilty/embarrassed使sb感到內(nèi)疚/尷尬9pretend+that從句假裝…pretendtodosth.假裝做sthpretendtobe…假裝是10anicethought好的想法11tastegood嘗起來很好havedifferenttastefromsb.和sb有不同的感受12tomakethingseasier為了更簡單13earlymorning大清早14haveasaying有諺語說:Sentencepatterns-Howdoyoufeelaboutthemovie?-Itmakesmesad.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?-It’ssoboring.-Howdoyoulikethemovie?-Ilikeitverymuch.-Whatdoyoulikeaboutthemovie?-Thecolors.Itworkedwell.進展順利.It’sthethoughtthatcounts.重要的是想法.Unit14Haveyoupackedyet?1cleanout清除2someday=oneday來日/有一天3beoff=goaway離開4sofar到目前為止5thousandsof成千上萬hundredsof成百上千millionsof成萬上億twohundredpeople2百人(做單位)6goforawalk去散步haveawalkwithsb和某人去散步7thankstosb多虧了某人thanksbfordoingsth為…而感謝某人8packsth/yourclothes打包某物/衣服9buy/haveacitymap/streetmap買/有一張城市地圖/街道地圖10take/haveabath洗澡bathingsuit泳裝11asuitofclothes一套衣服12travelguidebook旅游指南13ccleanupthepark清掃公園14putsthin(to)…把某物放入…里15storesthin…把某物存在…16putsthinthegarage把某物放在車庫中l(wèi)ock/openthegarage鎖/開車庫17waterflower澆花18putsthinthesuitcase把…放在小提箱里19chopwood/trees砍樹/木頭cutsthdown砍倒某物20lightthefireforbreakfast生火做飯lightn.電燈lightadj.淺的lighting閃電lighter打火機21collectthewaterfromthewell從井中取水drinkfromthewell從井中取水喝22live/workonthefarm住在農(nóng)場/在農(nóng)場工作23sailacrosstheocean橫渡海洋24thePacificocean太平洋2526appearonTV在電視上出現(xiàn)showup出現(xiàn)27leadsinger/actor主唱/主演leadsbtodosth引導(dǎo)某人做某事28writeapoem寫一首詩29It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事dosthinturns輪流做某事turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)30insearchofroots追述根源thetalltreeoflongroots有很長根的樹31overseasChinese華僑32localgovernment當(dāng)?shù)卣?334thepurposeofsth/doingsth做某事的目的35stepbystep一步一步36lookforwardstodoingsth期待做某事37getbackto+地點回到某地getbacktosb=answertheletter=replytosb給某人回信38dochores=dothehousework做家務(wù)havemanychorestodo有許多家務(wù)要做39dosomecleaning/reading閱讀/清掃dosomeshopping=goshopping購物40chatto/withsb與某人聊天41start/beginding/todosth開始做某事42tellsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事43feedtheanimals喂動物44inaminute=immediately=atonce立即/馬上=rightaway/nowinaminute=for/afterawhite過一會兒45be/getforsth/doingsth準(zhǔn)備好做某事46writeoriginalsongs寫新穎的歌47winanawardofanykind獲得…的獎項belike/takeafter/looklikebigfurryanimalbiggraythingstheyellowandblackspottedanimals/dog斑點動物/狗inthepond在池塘中onearth在地球上inthatcage在籠子里savetheanimals拯救動物beendangered瀕臨滅絕endangeredanimals瀕臨滅絕的動物Thereusedtobe…過去常常有…Itwasdiscoveredthat…椐發(fā)現(xiàn)passlawstodo通過法律做某事protectsth保護某物theirfavoritehabitat它們最喜歡的棲息地inthemangroveswamp在紅樹林沼澤地bepolluted被污染pollutedwater被污染的水tenfeetlong十英尺長eightmetershigh八米高1.75meterstall1.75米高twentymeterswide20米寬aquaticfeed水下生物underwaterplantsandvegetation水下的植物planttrees/growflowers植樹/栽花weigh100pounds稱100磅loseone’sweight減肥100poundsoffood100磅的食物beagainstdoing