2010年考研英語二真題及答案

2010年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語(二)試題國內第一家針對于管理類聯(lián)考的在線實用學習平臺，為考生提供行業(yè)內頂級講師錄制的在線學習課程及個性化的移動互聯(lián)網學習體驗。的考生課程適用MBA、MPAcc、MEM、MTA、MPA、MLIS、Maud的考生咨詢：400-600-02702010年全國碩士研究生入學統(tǒng)一考試英語(二)ReadthefollowingtexButtheepidemicis"4general,.5theoverwhelmingmajorityofpatientsexperiencializationsanddeaths8healfthoughmostofthose17doseswereoftheFluMistnasalspraytype,whichisnotpossibletovaccinatepeopleinotherhigh-riskgroups:healt[B]iff2SectionIIReadDamienHirst,"BeautifulInsideMyHeadForever",atSotheby'sinLondononSeptember15th2008.Allbuttwoecessold,fetchingmorcalledoutbids,inNewYitspeakin2007itwasworthsomeS65billion,reckonsClareMcAndrew,founderofArtstheartworldthatmeantcollectorsstayedawayfromgtwo-thirds,andinthemostoweekstheworld'stwobiggestauctionhouses,Sotheby'sandChristie's,habeenfarmorefluctuant.ButEdwardDolman,Chrbottom."Whatmakesthisslumpdifferentfromtdemandbutalackofgoodworktosell.ThethreeDs—death,debtanddiv22.Bysaying"spendingofanysortbecamedeeplyunfashionable"(Para.3),the[D]stylesrepresentingImp25.Themostappropriatetit[A]FluctuationofArtPrices[B]Up-to-dateArtAuctions[C]ArtMarketinDecline[D]ShiftedInterestinArtsDoxuE.coM試卷詳細解析請訪問/3tojointhem.Throughouttheevening,onemanhadbeenparticularlytalkative,frequentlyofferingideasandanecdotes,whilehiswifesatsilentlybesidehimonthecouch.Twomenfrequentlycomplainthatthegesturedtowardhiswifeandsaid,"She'sthetalkerinourpuzzledandhurt."It'strue,"heexplained."WhenIThisepisodecrystallizestheironythatalthoughAmericanRiessmanreportsinhernewbookDivorceTalkthatmostmen—gavelackofcommunicationasthereasonfortheirdivorces.Giventhecurrentdivorcerapercent,thatamountstomillionsofcasesintheUnitedStateseveryyear—avitheirshareofdailylife-supportworklikecleaning,cookingsocialarrangemenoncommunication:"Hedoesn'tlistentome.""Hedoesn'ttalktome."Ifouthatmostwiveswanttheirhusbandstobe,firstandforemost,conversationalpartners,butfewhusbandssexpectationoftheirwives.thebreakfasttablewithanewspaper26.Whatismostwives'mainexpectationoftheirhusban27.Judgingfromthecontext,thephrase"wreakinghavoc"(Para.2)mostprobablymeans29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethemaini[B]adetaileddescrip[D]abriefintroductiontoOverthepastdecade,manycompanieshadperfectedtheartofcreatingautomaticbehaviors-haconsumers.Thesehabitbecausewecan'tfigureou4LondonSchoolofHygbehaviorsthathappenautomatically."ThecompaniesthatDr.Curtisturnedto—Procter&Gamble,Colgate-Pahundredsofmillionsofdollarsfindingthesubtlecuesinconsumers'livesthatcorporationsconewroutines.Ifyoulookhardenough,you'llfindthatmanyoftheproductsweuseeveryday—chewinggums,skinmoisturizers,disinfectingwipes,airfresheners,waterpurifiers,healthsnacks,teethwhiteners,fabricsofteners,vitamins—areresultsofmanufacturedhabits.Acenturyago,fewpeopleregularlybrushedtheirteethmultipletimesaday.Today,becauseofshrewdadvertisingandpublichealthcampaigns,manyAmericanstheirpearlywhitesacavity-preventingscrubtwiceaday,oftenwithColgate,CAfewdecadesago,manypeoplbottlingtheproductionoffar-offsprings,andnowofficeworkersunthinkinglysipChewinggum,onceboughtprimarilybyadolescteethcleanserforuseafterameal.Skibetweenhairbrushingandputtingonmakeup."OurproductssucceedwhentheybecomepartpsychologistwhorecentlyretiredfromProcter&Gamble,thecompanytotherproductslastyear."Creatingpositivehabitsisahugepartofimtomakingnewproductscommerciallyviable."Throughexperimentsandobservatityingcertainbehaviorstohabitualcuesthroughrcontroversieshaveeruptedwhenthetacticshavebeenusedtosellques[A]revealtheirimpactonpeople'shabits[B]showtheurgentneedofdailynecessities[D]manifestthesignificantroleofgoodhabits33.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoproductsthathelpcreatepeople'shabits?34.Fromthetextweknowthatsomeofconsumers'habitsared[A]perfectedartofprodu[C]commercialpromotionsManyAmericansregardthejurysystemasaconcreteexpressionofcrucialdemocraticvalues,principlesthatallcitizenswhomeetminimalquajuries;thatjurorsshouldbeselectedrandomlyfromarepresentativecrosssectionofthecommunity;thatnocitizshouldbedeniedtherighttoserveonajuryonaccountofrace,religion,sexentitledtotrialbytheirpeers;andthatverdictsshouldrepresenttheconscienceofthecommunityandnotjusttheletterofthelaw.Thejuryisalsosaidtobethebestsurvivingexampleofdirectratherthandemocracy.Inadirectdemocracy,citizenstaketurnsgoverningthemselves,ratherthane5forexample,jurydutywaslimitedtopersonsofsupposedlysuperiorintelligence,AlthoughtheSupremeCourtoftheUnitedStateshadprohibitedintentioasearlyasthe1880caseofStrauderv.WestVirginia,thepracticeofselectprovidedaconvenientwayaroundthisandotherantThesystemalsofailedtoregularlyincludewomenonjuriesuntilthemid-20thcentuservedonstatejurjuryduty.Eventhenseveralstatesautomaticallyexemptedwomenfromjurydutyunleshavetheirnamesincludedonthejurylist.ThispracticewasjustifiedbytheclaimtanditkeptjuriesunrepresentativeofwomengressoftheUnitefdemocraticreformsforthejury.ThislawabolishedspecialeducationalrequirementsforfederaljurorsanLouisiana,theSupremeCourtextendedtherequirementthatjuriesberepresentativeofallpartsoftothestatelevel.TheTaylordeciorderedstatestousethes36.FromtheprinciplesoftheU.S.jury[A]bothliterateandillit[B]defendantsareimmunefrom[C]noagelimitshoul[D]judgmentshouldconsidertheopinionofthepublic37.Thepracticeofse[A]theinadequacy[C]theconflictingidealsinjuryselectionpro[B]theyfellfarshortofthe39.AftertheJurySelectionandServiceActwaspassed,[A]sexdiscriminationinjuryselectionwasunconstitutionalandhadtobe[B]educationalrequirementsbecamelessrigidintheselectionoffederaljurors[C]jurorsatthestateleveloughttoberepresent[D]statesoughttoconformtothefederalcourtiReadthefollowingtextanddecidewhethereachofthestatetrueorFifthestatementisnottrue.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSBothBoeingandAirbushavetrumpetedtheefficiencyoftheirnewestaircraft,the787andA350respectiUniversity,ledbyllanKroo,hassuggestedthataiuse,anditwouldnotrequV-shape—expendlessenergy.Theairflowingoverselves.PeterLissaman,anaeronauticsexpertwhowasformerf6SouthernCalifornia,hasWhenappliedtoaircraft,theprinciplesarenotsubstantiallydwouldhappenifthreepassengerjetsdepartingfromLosAngeles,SanFran(coupledwithareductionincarbon-dioxideoutput).Nitrogen-oxideemissionsduriThereare,ofcourse,knotstobeworkedout.Oneconsiderationissafety,orpassengersfeelcomfortabletravelingincompanion?Drpassengerpeeringoutofthewiinvolvedwouldsatisfyair-trafficInternationalCivilAviationOrganizationhasincludedthepossibilityofformationflyinzonesofincreasedturbulence,thepsaysthisisoneoftheareashisteamwillinvestCargoaircraft,incontrast,mightbeeasiertoreschedule,asmightroAdvancedResearchProjectsAgencyannouncedplanstopayBoeingtoinvestigateforprogramhasyettobegin.TherearefuelduringtheSecondWorldWar,butDr.Lissamansay41.FindingsoftheStanfordUniversityresearcherswillpromot45.IthasbeendocumentedthatdTranslatethefollowingtextfromEnglishinto"Sustainability"hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,tpersonalmeaning.HavingenduredapainfulperiodofunsustainabilityinhisownlifemadeitcleartoNingrecallsspendingaItdidn'tgowell."Itwasareallybadmovebecausethat'snotmypassion,"saysNing,whosedithejobtranslated,predictably,intoalackofsthemiddleofthenightandstareattheceilingYouhavejustcomebackfromtheU.S.a72000208120022081320042005200620一、完形填空二、閱讀理解參考答案47.略48.略claimthatwomenwereneededathome,anditkeptjuriesunrepresAct,usheringinaneweraofdemocraticreformsforthejury.ThislawspecialeducationalrequirementsforfederaljurorsandrequiTaylorv.Louisiana,theSupremeCourtextendedtherequrepresentativeofallpartsostatestousethesameproceduresforselectingmaleandf36.FromtheprinciplesoftheUSjurysystem,welearnthat[A]bothlitcrateandillite[B]defendantsareimmunefr[C]noagelimitshoul[D]judgmentshouldconsidertheopinionofthepub37.Thepracticeofselectingso—calledeliteju[C]theconflictingidealsinjuryselectionprocedures[B]theyfellfarshortoftherequiredq[C]theyweresuppose[A]sexdiscriminationinjuryselectionwasunconstitutionalandhadtobe“Suatainability”hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,theconceptwillalwayshavepersonalmeaning.HavingenduredapainfulperiodofItdidin'tgowell."Itwasareallyhadmovebecausethat'snotmypassion,"saysNing,whosedilemmaaboutthejobtranslated,predictably,intoalackofsales.“Iwasmiserable,IhadsomuchanxietythatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthenightandYouhavejustcomebackfromtheU.S.asamemberofaSino-Americanculturalexchangeprogram.WritealettertoyourAmericancolleagu1)ExpressyourthanksfoWriteyouressayononANSWERSH2000200120022003200420052但情況并不順利?！斑@的確是糟糕的一步，因為它激不起我的工作熱情，翻譯"Sustainability"hasbecomeapopularwordthesedays,buttoTedNing,theconceptwilldesperateforajob,signedonwithaBoulderapassion,"saysNing,whosedilemmaaboutthejobtrananxietythatIwouldwakeupinthemiddleofthetheceiling.Ihadnomoneyandneededthejob.Everyonesaid,"Justwait,you'llturnthecorner,giveitsIwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthankstoyouforgoodwillyoushowedtomewhereveryourkindnessandrefreshourfriendship.Thischartreflectsdifferentdevelopingmodesofmobilephoneindustryindevelopedanddevelocountrieshavealimitednumberofpopulations,mostofwhomareThedevelopingcountrieshavealargepopulatioAsdiscussedabove,itmyopinion,thistrendthatt“Universalhistory,thehistoryofwhatmanhas