Unit2BridgingCultures單詞精講背誦清單高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

XB2unit2wordsandexpressions重點(diǎn)單詞背誦plexadj.復(fù)雜的；(語(yǔ)法)復(fù)合的近義詞:plicated復(fù)合句aplexsentencerecall記起；回想起;召回recalldoing=rememberdoing記起做過Shecouldn’trecallhisname.她想不起他的名字。Ican’trecallmeetingherbefore.翻譯Thepanyhasrecalledallthefaultyproducts.qualifysb.forsth./todosth.使某人具備(做)…的資格qualifiedadj.有資格的；稱職的bequalifiedforsth./todosth....有(做)…...的資格qualificationn.資格；學(xué)歷（常用復(fù)數(shù)）acquire/gainqualifications獲得資格翻譯He’squalifiedtoteachinelementaryschool.adaptationn.適應(yīng)；改編本adaptationto適應(yīng)......adapt(oneself)tosth/doing(使)自己適應(yīng)…adaptsthfrom…由…改編adaptsthfor…把…改編成…Wesoonadaptourselvestothenewschoollife.我們很快適應(yīng)了新的學(xué)校生活。fortn.舒適;令人感到安慰的人或事物v.安慰feelforted感到安慰的fortableadj.舒服的fortablyadv.反義詞unfortablefortzone舒適區(qū)beaforttosb.對(duì)某人是一種安慰liveinfort過著舒適安逸的生活Theroomisfortabletolivein.這間屋子住著很舒服。AletterfrommyparentswasaforttomewhenIwasincollege.MysisteralwaysfortsmewhenIamunhappy.participatevi.參加participationn.參加participantn.參與者participateinvariousactivities參加各種活動(dòng)表示參加的短語(yǔ)還有：joinin;takepartin;getinvolvedin;engage(oneself)inpresentationn.報(bào)告；陳述；出示presentv.展現(xiàn)；頒發(fā)；提交；贈(zèng)送n.現(xiàn)在；禮物adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的atpresent目前；現(xiàn)在bepresentat…出席presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.presenttheprizestothewinners/presentthewinnerswiththeprize給獲勝者頒獎(jiǎng)presentthefinalreporttothemittee向委員會(huì)提交最終報(bào)告presentamoremodernimage展現(xiàn)一個(gè)更加現(xiàn)代化的形象presentyourpassporttothecustomersofficer向海關(guān)官員出示護(hù)照(翻譯）Memberswillbeadmittedonpresentationofthemembershipcards.engage(sb)in（使）從事；參與beengagedin…忙于;參與…翻譯（1）Theprogrammeaimstoencouragestudentstoengagethemselvesinmakingadifferenceinsociety.（2）SheisengagedinthetranslationofaFrenchnovel.involveoneselfin=get/beeinvolvedin...參與；卷入；與…有關(guān)聯(lián)翻譯(1)Trytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.(2)Howmanyvehiclesdidthecrashinvolve?=Howmanyvehicleswereinvolvedinthecrash?motivatesbtodosth激勵(lì)某人做某事motivatedadj.積極的；主動(dòng)的motivationn.動(dòng)機(jī)；expectationn.期望；預(yù)期unexpectedadj.出乎意料的liveuptoone’sexpectations達(dá)到某人的期望against/contraryto(all)expectations出乎意料expectsbtodo期盼/預(yù)料某人做某事beexpectedtodo預(yù)計(jì).......Theprocessisexpectedtotakemonths.這個(gè)過程預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)花幾個(gè)月。翻譯Contrarytoexpectations,interestratesdidnotrise.12.exposuren.暴露；揭露；接觸；體驗(yàn)exposureto...接觸......expose…to…把……暴露在……;使……接觸……beexposedto...暴露于；接觸翻譯(1)ToomuchexposuretoTVprogrammewilldogreatharmtotheeyesightofchildren.(2)Theywanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.(3)Hesmiledsuddenly,exposingasetofamazinglywhiteteeth.13.departuren.離開；啟程departv.TheflightdepartedforParis.這趟航班飛往巴黎。14.applicantn.申請(qǐng)人applyv.申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用applicationn.applyforajob.申請(qǐng)工作15.graspvt.&n.理解；領(lǐng)悟；抓緊haveagoodgraspofsth/haveagoodmandof/haveagoodknowledgeof精通......graspthemainpointofsth領(lǐng)悟…..的要點(diǎn)16.expensen.費(fèi)用；開銷expensiveadj昂貴的比較級(jí)：moreexpensivehouseholdexpenses家庭開支medicalexpenses醫(yī)療費(fèi)用livingexpenses生活費(fèi)用attheexpenseof以……為代價(jià)atsb’sexpense由某人付錢covertheexpenseof支付…..的費(fèi)用翻譯Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth.17.behavevt.&vi表現(xiàn)；表現(xiàn)得體behaviourn.舉止；行為wellbehavedadj.表現(xiàn)好的behavewell/badly表現(xiàn)好/差behaveoneself守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體18.surroundingsn.環(huán)境；周圍的事物surroundingadj.周圍的；附近的surroundv.環(huán)繞；包圍besurroundedby/with…被……環(huán)繞/包圍翻譯Surroundedbythepolice,thethiefhadnochoicebuttogivein.depressvt.使沮喪depressingadj.令人沮喪的；depressedadj.感到沮喪的；depressionn.Hefeltverydepressedaboutthefuture.他感到前途無望。denyvt.否認(rèn)；拒絕denydoingsth否認(rèn)做過某事denysb.sth./denys