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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精福建省第三中學(xué)2012屆高三校模擬考試英語試題(完卷時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分150分)第I卷(選擇題共115分)第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意:回答聽力部分時(shí),請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1。5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對話后,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB。BossandemployeeC。Fatheranddaughter2。Whattimedoesthemanthinktheywillleave?A。7:47B.7:25C.7:273.Whatistheageofthemannow?A。16B。20C。244。Wherearethetwospeakerspossibly?A。InahotelB.InarestaurantC。Inthestreet5。Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?A.WorriedB.AlrightC。Indifferent第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1。5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘:聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題.6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.AnofficeB。AfruitshopC。Apolicestation7。Whatdoesthewomanhavetodonow?A.WaitforMarkatthecrossroads。B。Walkaheadandturnright。C。Walkalittlewayback.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8。HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid’swayofsleeping?A。It’sineffective。B。It’sstrange。C。It'sthebest.9.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?A.FourB。SixC.Seven.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsleeping?A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid’s.B。Peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep。C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits.聽下面一段對話,回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?A。Theyaresalespersonandcustomer.B.Theyareoldschoolfriends.C.Theyarefellowworkers。12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A。Sheisfondofherwork。B。Sheistiredoftraveling.C。Sheisinterestedinlaw。13。Whatisthemanpossibly?A.AcompanymanagerB.AsalespersonC.Alawyer聽下面一段對話,回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。14。Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A。StrangersB。TeacherandstudentC。Husbandandwife。15。Whatwillyoudoifotherscan’tfollowyouatEnglishCorner?A.Sayitagainandagain.B。Goontoanothertopic.C.Explainitinanotherway。16.Whatwillpossiblyhappenifstrangerstalkaboutpolitics?A.Theywillprobablynotagreewitheachother。B。Theywillbeindanger。C。Theywillhavetostoptheirtalksoon。聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whosesmokingmayhavemoreeffectonyoungpeople?A。Theirparents’B.Theirfriends'C.Famousactors’18.WhoisStantonGlants?A。AworriedparentB.AprofessorC。Anactor。19。Accordingtothesurvey,howmanyofthechildrenwhoregularlywatchfilmshavetriedcigarettes?A.TwothirdsB.AlmostfortypercentC.Aboutthirtypercent20.Whopaidtheactorsiftheysmokedinthefilms,accordingtoGlants?A。ThedirectorB.ThefilmindustryC.Thetobaccocompany。第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié).滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共25小題;每小題l分.滿分25分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.21.Asagirl,it'simportanttoknowwhatcolourslookgood___________yourskin.A.oppositeB。onC。againstD。above22.Afterwinningthefirstprizeinthecompetition,shethoughtherself______inherclass.A.something B.nothingC.a(chǎn)nythingD。everything23.Comeon,Mary!Youcanalsoenjoy________youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas B.asconvenientalifeasC。asconvenientasalife D。convenientasalifeas24。ThisiPhoneisofgoodquality.Ifitbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense. A.would B.could C.should D.might25.Thereisnoexperienceyoucanhave_____ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice。A.ofwhich B.what C.that D.withwhom26.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm。A.towatch B.tobewatched C.watching D.beingwatched27.Maybeyouhavetravelledtomanypartsoftheworld,butnowhereelse_____strikingattractions. A.youcanseesomany B.canyouseesuchmany C.youcanseesuchmany D.canyouseemanysuch28.Combiningadvancedtechnologywithscientificmanagementcananincreaseinproduction. A.makefor B.makeinto C.makeout D.makeup29.Idon’tthinkmyNetfriendwillcometoFuzhou,butincaseshe______,Iwillaskforafewdaystoshowheraround.A.willB.wouldC。didD.does30。Don’tanswermewithasimple“yes”or“no”.Explain______possible.A.whoever B.whenever C.however D.whatever31.IthastakenJeremyLin,aHarvard-educatedTaiwanese-American,lessthanaweektobecomethelatestinternationalintheNBA,USA。A.brand B。phenomenon C。appreciation D.centre32.。-Isthereanythingtoeatinthehouse?I’mhungrynow.-Thereisonlysomecoldbreadinthefridge。Willit______?A.do B.work C。fit D.make33.Ifnopassers—by_____ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshanGuangdong,she_____alivenow. A.turned;wouldbe B.hadturned;wouldhavebeen C.turned;wouldhavebeen D.hadturned;wouldbe34.UsuallymygrandparentswouldgivemeluckymoneyontheNewYear'sEve,butthistime,________tomysurprise,theygavemeaniPadaswell. A.little B.much C.great D.even35。Thepopsingeristalentedandelegant。_______isnosurprisethatshehassomanyfansaroundtheworld。A。It B.There C。That D.What第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’swordschangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee___36___yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandwe___37___fortheairport。Weweredrivingintherightlane__38__suddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus。Mytaxidriverslammedonhis__39___,slidesideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedandmissedtheothercar___40___justinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted__41__atus.Mytaxidriverjust__42__andwavedattheguy。AndImeanhewasreally__43___.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks。Theyrunaroundfullof___44___,fullofdefeat,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment。Astheirgarbage___45___up,theyneedaplacetodump(傾倒)itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton___46___.Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon。Believeme.You’llbe__47__.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand___48___ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith__49___.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's___50___inyourlife。RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisresearchthatyou___51____badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife。Youstorethebadmemorieseasily,andyou___52___themmorefrequently。So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou___53___it!Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife。Youmakeroomforthegoodby___54___goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!Haveawonderful,garbage-freeday!Theseedsyouplanttoday___55___theharvestyoureaptomorrow.36.A。ruinB.enrichC.damageD.hurt37。A。。leftB.wentC。searchedD。headed38。A。asB.andC.whenD.andwhen39.A。doorB.brakesC。windowD。seat40。A。inB。withC.toD.by41.A。laughingB.staringC。yellingD.glancing42.A。wonderedB。smiledC。ignoredD.glared43。A.friendlyB.happyC。excitedD。angry44。A。expectationB.passengersC。garbageD.goods45。A.turnsB。pilesC.holdsD。pushes46.A.roadsB.childrenC。youD。dustbin47.A。happierB.upsetC.pitifulD。frightened48。A.shareB。spreadC。explainD.contribute49。A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD。regrets50。A。funnyB.importantC。disturbingD。upset51。A。appreciateB.forgetC.valueD.remember52.A。enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine53.A.inspireB.takeC.mendD。deal54.A。lettingB。consistingC.makingD。dreaming55。A.determineB.deserveC。deliverD.demand第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThedecisionoftheNewYorkphilharmonictohireAlanGilbertasitsnextmusicdirectorhasbeenthetalkoftheclassical—musicworldeversincethesuddenannouncementofhisappointment.Forthemostpart,theresponsehasbeenfavorable,tosaytheleast“Hooray!Atlast!”wroteAnthonyTommasini,aclassical-musiccritic。
Oneofthereasonwhytheappointmentcameassuchasurprise,however,isthatGilbertiscomparativelylittleknown。EvenTommasini,whohadadvocatedGilbert’sappointmentintheTimes,callshim“anmusicianwithnoairoftheformidable(令人敬畏的)conductorabouthim.”AsadescriptionofthenextmusicdirectorofanorchestrathathassofarbeenledbymusicianslikeGustavMahlerandPierreBoulez,thatseemslikelytohavestruckatleastsomeTimesreadersasfaintpraise.
Formypart,IhavenoideawhetherGilbertisagreatconductororevenagoodone.Tobesure,heperformsanimpressivevarietyofinterestingcompositions,butitisnotnecessaryformetovisitAveryFisherHall,oranywhereelse,tohearinterestingorchestralmusic.AllIhavetodoistogotomyCDshelf,oropenmycomputeranddownloadstillmorerecordedmusicfromiTunes.
Devotedconcertgoerswhoreplythatrecordingarenosubstituteforliveperformancearemissingthepoint。Forthetime,attention,andmoneyoftheart—lovingpublic,classicalinstrumentalists(演奏家)mustcompetenotonlywithoperahouses,dancegroups,theatercompanies,andmuseums,butalsowiththerecordedperformancesofthegreatclassicalmusiciansofthe20thcentury.Theirrecordingsarecheap,availableeverywhere,andveryoftenmuchhigherinartisticqualitythantoday’schoosing.Thewidespreadavailabilityofsuchrecordinghasthusbroughtaboutacrisisintheinstitutionofthetraditionalclassicalconcert.
Onepossibleresponseisforclassicalperformerstoprogramattractivenewmusicthatisnotyetavailableonrecords.Gilbert’sowninterestinnewmusichasbeenwidelynoted:AlexRoss,aclassical-musiccritic,hasdescribedhimasamanwhoiscapableofturningthePhilharmonicinto“amarkedlydifferent,moreenergeticorganization”.Butwhatwillbethenatureofthatdifference?Merely,expandingtheorchestra’srepertoire(曲目)willnotbeenough。IfGilbertandthePhilharmonicaretosucceed,theymustfirstchangetherelationshipbetweenAmerica'soldestorchestraandthenewaudienceithopestoattract。56。WelearnfromPara1thatGilbert’sappointmenthas.
A。metwithcriticismB。receivedapplauseC.raisedsuspicionD。arousedcuriosity57.Theauthorbelievesthatthedevotedconcertgoers。
A。rejectmostkindsofrecordedperformance
B。failtorecognizethevarietyofliveperformance
C。overestimate(高估)thevarietyofliveperformanceD.ignoretheexpenseofliveperformance
58.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrueofrecordings?
A。Theyareofteninferiortoliveconcertsinquality
B.Theyareeasilyaccessibletothegeneralpublic
C。Theyhelpimprovethequalityofmusic
D.Theyhaveonlycoveredmasterpieces
59。RegardingGilbert’sroleinrevitalizing(振興)thePhilharmonic,theauthorfeels
A.enthusiasticB.confidentC。puzzledD。doubtful
BBananas,alwaysthefashionvictimsoftheproducesection,arewearinganothernewlabelthisspring。Bananaswith“FairTradeCertified”stickershavebeenavailableintheUnitedStatessinceOctober。Theyrepresentthenewfrontofaninternationalefforttohelpfirst—worldconsumersimprovethelivingstandardsofthethird—worldfarmerswhogrowmuchoftheirfood。
Byexpandingitsreachtotheproducesection,FairTradeisnowtryingtoreachtheAmericansupermarketshopper。FairTradedealsdirectlywithfarmercooperatives(合作社)。Ithelpsorganize,avoidingbrokers(代理人)andmiddlemen。Itguaranteeshigherpricesforthefarmers'goodsandhelpsthemsetupschoolsandhealthclinics.
TheFairTrademovementtookrootinEuropeinthe1990’sasawayofsupportingcoffeefarmersaspriceswerecollapsing。SinceFairTradebegan,morethanamillioncoffeegrowersandotherfarmershavejoinedcooperativesthatselltheirproductsthroughFairTradechannelsinsteadofdirectlytoacommercialproducer.
NoteveryoneisgreetingtheFairTradelabelwithopenarms。SeveralAmericancoffeeimportersrecentlypulledoutofFairTrade,sayingTransFair's“corporatefriendly”policiesthatallowlargecompaniestousetheFairTradelogointheirmarketingevenifonlyasmallamountofthecompany’soverallpurchasesareFairTradecertified.
EdmundLaMacchia,thenationalproducecoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)員)forWholeFoods,saidFairTradeisonlyoneofmanyconsumerchoices.“WholeFoodshasitsownteamofinspectorsandhasnoplanstocarryFairTradeproducts",Mr.LaMacchiasaid.“OurstandardsarehigherthanFairTrade’s,actually?!盕airTradeisonlyoneofseverallabelsyourbananasmightbewearingthisyear.AnotheristhatoftheRainforestAlliance,whichcertifiestheuseofsustainable(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)agriculturemethods.
Sofar,though,FairTradeisthebiggest.AFairTradelabelbyitselfdoesnotguaranteeanorganicproduct,butmostFairTradebananasarealsoorganic,Ms.Bourquesaid,becausepesticidesareusuallytoocostlyforthesmallfarmerswhogrowthem。Ifthebananasareorganic,theywillbelabeledassuch,andwillprobablybewearingastickertoproveit。
60.Whyarebananaswearing“FairTradeCertified"stickers?A.Itrepresentsaninternationalefforttohelpthethird-worldfarmers。B。Itmeansbananashavegotanewlabel.
C.ItmeansbananaswiththesestickersareavailableintheUnitedStates。
D。Itmeansbananasarethefashionvictimsoftheproducesection.
61.WhatdoesFairTradedo?
A。Itappointsbrokersandmiddlementodealwithfarmercooperatives.
B.Itbringsdownthepriceoffarmers’goods。
C.ItsetsupschoolsandhealthclinicsforAmericanfarmers.D。Ithelpsfarmersselltheirproductsforahigherprofit.
62。Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A。AmericancoffeeimporterswillneverbuytheirproductsthroughFairTradechannels.
B.FairTradeistheonlylabelthatbananasmightbewearingthisyear.
C.NoteveryconsumerconsidersFairTradeproductstheonlychoice.
D。WholeFoodsandtheRainforestAlliancearemoreinfluentialthanFairTrade.
63。Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A。ConsumersFaceMoreChoicesB.FairTrade-theBestSticker
C.TheFairTradeMovementD。HelpingtheThirdWorld:OneBananaataTime
CLOSANGELES,F(xiàn)eb12-WhitneyHouston,whoseamazingvoiceliftedhertothetopofthepopmusicworldbutwhosepersonaldeclinewasfueledbyyearsofdruguse,diedonSaturdayafternooninaBeverlyHillshotelroom。Shewas48.ThepopsuperstardiedontheeveoftheGrammyAwardsinLosAngelesatthesamehotelwhereherlifelongfriend,recordmasterCliveDavis,washoldinganannualpre-eventpartyfeaturingscoresofmusicindustrycelebrities。AdramaticsceneunfoldedattheBeverlyHiltonhotelasguestsarrivingforthepartyexpressedshockatherdeath,whilereporterspouredintothehotel,fansgatheredoutsidetolightcandlesinhermemoryandhelicoptershoveredoverhead。BeverlyHillspolicesaidtheywerecalledtotheBeverlyHiltonataround3:43p.m.PST,andfiredepartmentpersonnelwhowerealreadyatthelocationrespondedimmediately.Houstonwasinherfourth—floorroombutwasunresponsivetoCPR,andshewaspronounceddeadat3:55p。m。"Shehasbeenpositivelyidentifiedbyfriendsandfamily(who)werewithheratthehotel,andnextofkin(最近的血親)havealreadybeeninformed,”LieutenantMarkRosentoldreporters.Policesaidtherewerenoobvioussignsofcriminalintention。LosAngelesCountycoroners(驗(yàn)尸官)removedHouston’sbodyfromthehotelaftermidnightthroughabackdoortoavoidthecrushofmediasetuptocoverhershockingdeath。Typically,coronersconductanexaminationwithinadayortwo,atwhichpointtheymightreleasesomeinformationaboutthedeath.Ifdrugsoralcoholareinvolved,however,anofficialcauseofdeathwouldnotbereleaseduntilaftertoxicology(毒理學(xué))tests,whichcouldtakesixtoeightweeks。Tributes(贊詞)pouredinfromaroundtheworldforasingerwhoseremarkablevocalpowerandrangeproducedsomeofthemostmemorablemusicofhergeneration,includinghersignaturehit,”IWillAlwaysLoveYou。"”Idon’thavetomaskmyemotioninfrontofaroomfullofsomanydearfriends,”Davistoldagrief—strickencrowdathisgaladinnerandpartyjusthoursafterHouston'sdeath."Iampersonallybeatendownbythelossofsomeonewhohasmeantsomuchtomeforsomanyyears.”NeilPortnow,presidentoftheRecordingAcademy,whichrunstheGrammys,toldtheaudienceatDavis'spartythatJenniferHudsonwouldsingatributetoHoustonatSundaynight'sGrammyAwards?!癢ewilldosomethingappropriatetomorrow,andnothingcouldbemoreappropriatethanhavingJenniferHudsonsingonstageforWhitney,”Portnowsaid.”Inourcommunity,wecelebratethings.。。let’scelebrateWhitneyHouston.”64.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat。A.WhitneyHoustondiedsuddenlybecauseofdruguse。B.WhitneyHoustonhadlittlepotentialinthepopmusicworld。C.WhitneyHouston'sprofessionwasaffectedbydruguseD.WhitneyHouston’sfamegrewasshewontheGrammyAwards65.Accordingtothepassage,atthemost,howlongwillpeoplebewaitingtofindoutthecauseofHouston’sdeath?A.Fortwodays. B.Foraweek. C.Forsixweeks。 D.Fortwomonths。66。WhichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeoplerespondedtoHouston’sdeath?A.ReporterscrowdedtoabackdoorofthehoteltocoverHouston’sdeath。B.FansinsistedthepolicefindoutthecauseofHouston'sdeathimmediately。C.PolicementriedtopreventthenewsofHouston’sdeathfrombeingspread。D.FiremenrushedtotheveryhotelwhereHoustondiedwithoutanydelay.67.WhatNeilPortnowsaidatDavis’spartyimpliesthat.A.HoustonwasasingerofgreatinfluenceinthepopworldB.JenniferHudsonislikelytoreplaceHoustoninsingingonedayC.TheGrammysareoflittlesignificancewithoutHoustonD.SingingHouston’ssongsisagoodwaytokeephermemoryaliveDUntillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodwenttoschoolonBus59。Butasfuelrose,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool’sbusingcompanyredrewitsroutemap,cancellingNia’sbusaltogether.Now,Niaandherneighborstravelthehalfmiletoschoolviaa“walkingschoolbus”-agroupofkids,guardedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingaffectedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceoffuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears。ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget。Asadministratorslooktocutdownbudget,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn’taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores)。Morethanonethirdofschooladministratorshavecancelledbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modernparentshavebeenleeryof(對……存有戒心)lettingkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision(監(jiān)護(hù)),thoseconcernshavedisappeared.Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfour—dayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoavoidextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhilewaiting。Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel-efficientroutes,whicharen’talwaystheshortestones。Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks。Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it’sanenvironmentalwin—butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Replacingbuseswithmanymoreparent-drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:a2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidents.Andsomestudentscomplainaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill。68.Whatdowelearnaboutthe“walkingschoolbus"fromthepassage?A。Itdoesnotconsumefuelatall.B.Itisverypopularwithschoolkids.C.Itaimstokeepchildrenstrongandhealthy。D.Itisaheavyburdenonthetraffic。69。Whatdosomeschoolsdoinordertosaveontransportationcosts?A。Theystopgivingdriversgoodtraining。B。Theychoosetoshortentheschoolweek.C。Theycalloffroutesortaketheshortestroutes。D.Theyswitchtobuseswhicharemorefuel-efficient。70。Whatmayeventuallyhappenwiththebusingcutbacks?A.Morestudentsmaychoosetotakepublictransportation.B。Thesafetyofschoolbusesmaybedecreasedsharply。C.Competitionamongbuscompaniesmaybecomefiercer。D.Theremaybeanincreaseincarbondioxideemissions.71.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsbusingcutbacksis.A.criticalB.objectiveC。favorableD。indifferentETherearepeopleinItalywhocan’tstandsoccer。NotallCanadianslovehockey.AsimilarsituationexistsinAmerica,wheretherearethoseindividualsyoumaybeoneofthemwhofrownwhensomebodymentionsbaseball.Baseballtothemmeansboringhourswatchinggrownmeninfunnytightoutfitsstandingaroundinafieldstaringawaywhileverylittleofanythinghappens。Theytellyouit'sagamebettersuitedtothe19thcentury,slow,quiet,andgentlemanly。Thesearethesamepeopleyoumaybeoneofthemwholovefootballbecausethere’sthesportthatvalues“thehit”。
Bycontrast,baseballseemsabstract,cool,silent,still。
OnTVthegameisdividedintoadozenperspectives,replays,close-ups。Thegeometry(幾何學(xué))ofthegame,however,isessentialtounderstandingit。Youwillviewthegamefromonepointasapainterdoeshissubject;youmay,ofcourse,projectyourselfintothegame。Itisinthisprojectionthatthegameaffordssomuchspaceandtimeforinvolvement。TheTVwon’tdoitforyou.
Take,forexample,thethirdbaseman。Yousitbehindthethirdbaseandyouwatchhimwatchinghomeplate.Hislegsareapart,kneesflexed(彎曲).Hisarmshangloose。Hedoesalotofthis.Theskeptic(懷疑論者)stillcannotthinkofanyothersportssostill,sopassive。Butwatchwhathappenseverytimethepitcherthrows:thethirdbasemangoesuponhistoes,flexeshisarmsorbringstheglovetoapointinfrontofhim,takesasteprightorleft,backwardorforward,perhapsheglancesacrossthefieldtocheckhisfirstbaseman’sposition。Supposethepitchisaball。“Nothinghappened,”yousay.“Icouldhavehadmyeyesclosed?!?/p>
Theskepticandtheinnocentmustplaythegame.Andthisinvolvementinthestandsisnomoreintellectualthanlisteningtomusicis。Watchthethirdbaseman。Smooththedirtinfrontofyouwithonefoot;smooththepocketinyourglove;watchtheeyesofthebatter,thespeedofthebat,thesoundofballonwood.Iffootballisasymphonyofmovementandtheatre,baseballischambermusic,aspaciousinterlocking(連鎖)ofnotes,chorus(和聲)andresponses.
72.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith。
A.thedifferenttastesofpeopleforsportsB。thesuperiorityoffootballC。theattractionofbaseballD.thedifferentcharacteristicsofsports
73。Thosewhodon’tlikebaseballmaycomplainthat。
A。itisonlytothetasteoftheoldB。itisnotexcitingenough
C.itinvolvesfewerplayersthanfootballD。itispretentiousandlooksfunny
74.Theauthoradmitsthat.
A。baseballistoopeacefulfortheyoungB.footballismoreattractingthanbaseball
C.baseballismoreinterestingthanfootballD.baseballmayseemboringwhenwatchedonTV
75.Bystating“Icouldhavehadmyeyesclosed。"theauthormeans(4thparagraphlastsentence).
A。Evenifthethirdbasemanclosedhiseyesamomentago,itcouldmakenodifferencetotheresult
B.Thethirdbasemanissogoodatbaseballthathecouldfinishthegamewitheyesclosedallthetimeanddohisworkwell
C。Theconsequencewassobadthathecouldnotbeartoseeit
D。Thethirdbasemanwouldrathersleepthanplaythegame
第II卷(非選擇題共35分)注意事項(xiàng):用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答。在試題卷上作答,答案無效.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整的寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上.所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確.76.
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