Unit4SectionA知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA教學(xué)目標(biāo)（Learninggoals）1.Curriculumwords:allow,guess,relation…2.Usefulexpressions:sothat,beworriedabout…3.Grammar：until,sothat,although引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句課前勵(lì)志Nomatterhowcloudytheskyis,thesunisalwaysthere,notherebutthere.無(wú)論天空如何陰霾，太陽(yáng)一直都在，不在這里就在那里自主學(xué)習(xí)背誦本單元單詞從allow到clear

(8mins)閱讀并翻譯2d,3a課文，并畫(huà)出重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句子(4mins)允許v

_________猜測(cè)v_________關(guān)系n________溝通v_________爭(zhēng)吵v__________云n_________年紀(jì)較長(zhǎng)的adj_______8.代替v__________9.緊張不安的adj______10.提供v__________11.合適的adj________12.解釋v____________13.清晰的adj_________14.無(wú)論什么pron______核心單詞allowguessrelationarguecloudelderinsteadnervousofferproperexplainwhateverclear核心短語(yǔ)瀏覽_________重要的事_________解決___________和睦相處_________因…而感謝__________對(duì)…感到憤怒__________以便于___________8.與某人溝通__________9.介意某人做某事___________10.坐下__________11.拒絕做某事____________12.讓某人做某事___________13.為什么不___________14.未來(lái)_____________lookthroughbigdealworkoutgetonwiththanksforbeangrywithsothatmindsbdoingsthrefusetodosthsitdownletsbdosthwhynotdosthinfuture合作探究翻譯句子1.我的問(wèn)題是我不能和我的家庭友好相處。2.我不知道，關(guān)于這件事是否我應(yīng)該對(duì)他們說(shuō)一些事情。3.當(dāng)他們吵架時(shí)，它就像一團(tuán)大的烏云籠罩在我家上方。4.他總是拒絕讓我看最喜歡的電視機(jī)節(jié)目，相反，他看他想要看的任何東西直到深夜。MyproblemisIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,…h(huán)angingoverourhome.Healwaysrefuses…favoriteTVshows.Instead…atnight.合作探究翻譯句子5.有這些情感是正常的。

6.為什么你不和你的父母談?wù)撘幌逻@些情感呢？7.如果你的父母正在有一些問(wèn)題，你應(yīng)該提供幫助。8.你應(yīng)該解釋你不介意他一直看電視。It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily?Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.Youshouldexplainthatyoudon’tmindhimwatchingTVallthetime①發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，

findsbdoingsth.

Ifindthegirlsdancingunderthetree.

【拓展】finditadjtodosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…”，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，todo不定式為真正賓語(yǔ)。Ifinditdifficulttosolvethisproblemmyself.1.

Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.Language

point

lookthrough快速查看；瀏覽

【?？键c(diǎn)】It'sagoodhabittolookthroughnewspaperseveryday.每天瀏覽報(bào)紙是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。【拓展】與look相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有：lookat看

lookup查閱，向上看

lookfor尋找lookafter照料；照顧lookinto調(diào)查

lookforwardto盼望；期待lookaround環(huán)顧

lookdownon/upon看不起although意為“盡管；然而”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于though。

Althoughweareneighbors,Idon'tknowthemwell.

Althoughshewasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.

Although/Thoughhewasbadlyill,hestillwenttoschool.【易錯(cuò)警示】although或though不能與but用在同一個(gè)句子中，但可以與yet,still同時(shí)使用。Language

point2.Althoughsheiswrong,it’snotabigdeal.3.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnightuntil作連詞，意為“直到”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。主句是肯定句時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,譯成“直到……為止”Wecan'tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.Wedidn'tstartourdiscussionuntilhearrived.主句是否定句時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，一般譯成“直到……才……”。12Language

pointinstead與insteadof的用法辨析instead是副詞，意為“代替、反而”，可單獨(dú)位于句首或句尾，可用來(lái)修飾整個(gè)句子。insteadof，意義與instead一樣，of為介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，用在代詞、名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)之前。Language

point1.Afterschoolhedidn’tgohome._____hewenttotheInternetcafé.2.Let'sstudy_________playinggames．

Insteadinsteadofsothat意為“為了，以便”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于inorderthat從句中多含有can,could,may,might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。ItookataxisothatIcouldgetthereearlier.Themoviewasboringsothathalfoftheaudiencewasasleep.【拓展延伸】sothat還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因此；所以”此時(shí)從句中通常不含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Language

point

Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?

你為什么不做某事？常用提建議的句型

Whydon'tyoutryoncemore?=Whynottryoncemore?Shallwedosth.?

我們做某事好嗎？

Shallwemeetattheschoolgate?Let'sdosth.讓我們做某事吧。

Let'sgotoarestaurantforachange.

Wouldyoulikesth./todosth.?你想某物/做某事嗎？

WouldyouliketogototheGreatWall?

Wouldyoulikesomedrink?

What/Howabout(doing)sth.?（做）某事/某物怎么樣？

What/Howaboutwatchingafilmthisweekend?

What/Howaboutabowlofnoodels?perhaps也可用于提建議，常位于句首。Perhapsyoucanparkyourcaroverthere.常用提建議的句型You/Wehadbetterdosth.你（們）/我們最好做某事。

You'dbettergotohospitalatonce.You/We(not)shoulddosth.

你（們）/我們（不）應(yīng)該做某事。

Weshouldaskourteacherforhelp.

You/Wecould...你（們）/我們可以……

Youcouldgotothemoviesinsteadofstayingathome.常用提建議的句型回答建議的句型Goodidea./That'sagoodidea.好主意。OK./Allright./Great.好。Yes,please./I'dlove/liketo.好的。/我愿意。Soundsgood/great.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Noproblem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.當(dāng)然可以。Ican'tagreemore.我非常同意?？隙ɑ卮餓don'tthinkso.我不這樣認(rèn)為。Sorry,Ican't.對(duì)不起，我不能。I'dlove/liketo,but...我很樂(lè)意，但是……I'mafraid...我恐怕……Whatapity!Ihaveto...真遺憾！我不得不……否定回答回答建議的句型Exercises你為什么不和你父母談?wù)?_______________talktoyourparents?你應(yīng)該邀請(qǐng)她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。You_______invitehertoyourbirthdayparty.雖然我盡力了，但考試還是沒(méi)及格。_________Itriedmybest,Ifailedtheexam老師大聲說(shuō)話，以便所有的學(xué)生都能聽(tīng)到。Theteacherspokeloudly_________allthestudentscouldhearhim.13Whydon'tyou2Althoughshouldsothat41.A:What'swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry________she'llaskyounexttime.2.A:Idon'thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:__________youdon'thaveanynow,youwillsoonmakesome.Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.4asothatAlthoughExercises3.A:I'mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What'syouradvice?B:Youshouldn'twait_______thelastminutetostudyforatest.4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.whatshouldIdo?B:________he'syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers'homeworkiswrong.unt