高一英語2014題型專練之定語從句

定語從句考點(diǎn)分析考點(diǎn)一、關(guān)系代詞與關(guān)系副詞的辨析及基本用法【考例1】Thatevening,______Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.(2012全國II)A.that B.which C.what D.when【考例2】Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.(2012浙江)A.why B.when C.towhom D.onwhichWindpowerisanancientsourceofenergytowhichwemayreturninthenearfuture.(returnto)Yesterdaywehadameetingatwhichwediscussedmanyproblems.(atthemeeting)Air,withoutwhichmancan’tlive,isreallyimportant.(withoutair)(一)簡單介詞+關(guān)系代詞【考例】Careofthesoulisagradualprocess_______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.(2012湖南)A.what B.inwhatC.which D.inwhich(二)簡單介詞+關(guān)系代詞+名詞【考例1】IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.(2012天津)A.who B.whose C.whom D.which【考例2】Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,______hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.(2005重慶)A.duringwhichtime B.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetime D.bythattimeLastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(2005天津)A.that B.whose C.those D.what(三)the+名詞+of+關(guān)系代詞【考例1】Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction______hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.(2011江西)A.forwhich B.withwhichC.ofwhich D.towhich【考例2】Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,______NewYorkisanexample.(2008四川)A.forwhich B.inwhichC.ofwhich D.fromwhich(四)表示部分的詞語＋of＋關(guān)系代詞【考例1】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof______havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.(2012山東)A.them B.that C.which D.what【考例2】Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.(2012四川)A.inwhom B.inthemC.ofwhom D.ofthem考點(diǎn)三、as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句【考例1】_____isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.(2013陜西)A.It B.That C.What D.As【考例2】Theairqualityinthecity,_____isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.(2012福建)A.that B.it C.as D.what考點(diǎn)四、where,when引導(dǎo)的定語從句【考例】Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.(2012重慶)A.which B.that C.whenD.where(二)when引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，先行詞是表示時(shí)間的詞(有時(shí)為抽象名詞，如occasion,stay等)。【考例】Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.(2011江蘇)A.when B.where C.that D.which20.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.(2012江蘇) A.which B.who C.where D.what21.Icanrememberveryfewoccasions_____hehadtoaskforleavebecauseofillhealth. A.who B.which C.why D.when22.Peoplewhowereinjuredor_____housesweredestroyedintheearthquakewereinurgentneedofhelp. A.what B.whose C.which D.that23.Inmanycases,Westernersdon’tunderstandbodylanguagetheway_____. A.wedothem B.wedo C.whichwedo D.wherewedo24.Itwasfromsomesimplerawmaterials,suchaswoodandsteel,whichheboughtfromthemarket_____myfathermadesuchelegantchairs. A.where B.that C.when D.which25.Thisisasubject_____wemightargueforalongwhile. A.ofwhich B.withwhich C.aboutwhich D.intowhich26.Duringmystaythere,myfriendshowedmearoundthecity,_____wasverykindofhim. A.which B.that C.where D.it27.Ithasbeenrainingsincethemorning,_____preventsmefromgoingtothepark. A.that B.which C.what D.it28.Myfriendtellsmethatthedoctor_____isleavingforShanghainextmonth. A.thenurseistalkingtohim B.whomthenurseistalking C.thenurseistalkingto D.whothenurseistalking29.BarbarawentbacktotheUSacoupleofmonthsago,by_____timeshehadlearnedsomeChinesefolkdan