2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市八年級上學(xué)期11月考英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市八年級上學(xué)期11月考英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題一.單選（20分）（）1.Stayingwithfamilyandfriendsisoneof________thingsintheworld.A.thehappiestB.happierC.thehappy（）2.China'sGotTalentisbecoming________.A.moreandmorecreativeB.creativerandcreativerC.morecreativeandmorecreative（）3.Hishomeis________theschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.A.closetoB.farfromC.closefrom（）4．—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillwinthematch?—Yes,wehavebetterplayers.SoI________themtowin.A．hopeB．helpC．expect（）5．Guilinisfamous________itsgreenhillsandclearwater.A．a(chǎn)sB．toC．for（）6.—Areyousureyoucandowellintomorrow'stest?—Ithinkso.I'vegoteverything________．A．seriousB．simpleC．ready（）7．—Whichhobbydoyouthink________theleasttime?—Playingchess.A．takesupB．putsupC．growsup（）8．LiMingalwayscheckshisanswersinthepapersto________therearenomistakes.A．makesureB．findoutC．getready（）9．Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldkeepon________everyday.A．exercisingB．toexerciseC.exercise（）10．—Whataboutgoingtothecountrysidetohaveapicnicnextweekend?—________．Let'saskTomtogowithustogether.A．SoundslikeagoodplanB．ThesametoyouC．Haveagoodtrip（）11．There________abasketballmatchbetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.A．isgoingtoB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtohave（）12．—Bob,canyoutellusaboutyourNewYear'sresolution?—I'mnot________aboutityet.A．interestedB．interestingC．sure（）13．Therearemanycloudscoming.It_______rainsoon.A．willB．isgoingtoC．lookslike（）14.—Mum,couldyoutellme________？—Intwoweeks.A．howsoonwillDadcomebackB．howsoonDadwillcomebackC．howlongDadwillcomeback（）15．Theearthisourhome.Weshouldplayapartin________theearth.A．saveB．tosaveC．saving（）16.Asweknow,safetyisimportant.Weshould________tokeepsafeatschool.①pushstudentswhenwalking②followtheschoolrules③becarefulofplayingballgames④runaftereachotherinclass⑤becarefulofgoingupstairsA.①③⑤B.②③⑤C.②③④（）17.Mr.Stonegets$800everyweekassalary(薪水).Thefollowingishowhespendshismoneyeveryweek.Thenhespends______onamusement(娛樂)everymonth?TransportationFoodNecessities(日用品)Rent(租金)Amusement$30$300$200$120?A.$150B.$600C.$400（）18.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword“pilot”?A.comfortablyB.sitcomC.pollute（）19.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.grassapartmentB.readyteamC.pilotprediction（）20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.discuss.B.pianist.C.planet.二.完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）MaLihasadessert(甜品)shopinYinchuan,Ningxia.Onacoldmorning,shegotanorderon__21_butittookheranhourtowaitforthedeliveryman(外賣員).Whenthedeliverymancame,Mawasnothappyatall."Itistoocoldoutsideandmymotorbikedidn'twork,"saidthedeliveryman.Aftersheheardhiswords,angerdidn't_22__.Sheaskedhimtositdownadgavehimacupofhotwater.Atthattime,Masawthedeliveryman'sfaceandhandsweredarkpurplebecausehewasworkingoutsidefor_23___.Shefeltsorryforhim.Whiletheyweretalking,Maknewthatthedeliverymanwantedtobuyhis_24___abirthdaycake,buthethoughtitwasalittleexpensive.Afterthedeliverymanleft,Mashared___25__happenedjustnowonherWeChatMoments(朋友圈).Later,alargenumberofpeopleleft__26__onit,suchas“Lifeisnoteasybut_27_ofusgiveup!","Hard-workingpeoplearegreat!"and"Loveisinyourlife"Someevenboughthimacake.Thenextday,Macalledthedeliveryman_28__tohershop.Whentheymet,Mashowedhimacakeforhisdaughter'sbirthday.Hewasreallythankful.Shesaidshewouldhelppeoplein_29__.Yousee-Loveisjustfrom_30__personslikeyouandme!()21.A.TVB.theInternetC.theradio()22.A.appearB.expectC.mind()23.A.shortB.highC.long()24.A.sonB.daughterC.mother()25.A.whatB.whyC.how()26.A.newB.jokesC.messages()27.A.nooneB.noneC.nothing()28.A.tocomeB.comingC.come()29A.dangerB.needC.surprise()30.A.richB.famousC.common三．閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）(A)CaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenattheCityTheaterat10:00onSaturdaymorning,free!!FilmsattheMuseumsTwoAmericanfilmswillbeonshow(上映)onSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.International(國際的)PicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.It'sdeliciousandcheap.Fromnoonto5:00p.m.TakemeouttotheballgameIt'sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:00-9:00).It'syourlastchancetoseetheRedBirdsoutsidethisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don'tforgettowearsweatersandjackets.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroup(搖滾樂隊(duì))fromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstshowthisSaturdaynight,at8:00inRoseHall,CityCollege.根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案()31.OnSaturdaymorning,youcan_______A.gotowatchaballgameB.takechildrentoplaygamesattheCityTheaterC.gototheCentralParkforapicnic()32.TheRedBirdsballgameis_______A.aconcertB.onSaturdaynightC.inthetheater()33.Ifyouwanttoenjoydeliciousfood,youcanchoose_______A.theCityTheaterB.CentralParkC.RoseHall()34.“TheZoo”is_______A.anAmericanconcertB.aparkwithmanyredbirdsinitC.amusicgroup()35.Wherecanyoureadthisform?A.Inanewper.B.Inatextbook(教材).C.Inastorybook.(B)Aboylosthisarmsinacaraccidentandhisfatherlosthislife.Sohehadtodependon（依靠）thearmsofhisyoungerbrother’s.Except（除了）writingwithhistoes（腳趾）,hecoulddonothinginhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadlotsofproblemsandtheywereoftenangrywitheachother.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherlefthim.Sohewasverysadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Agirllostherhandsbecauseofafire.Thoughhereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shedecidedtobecompletelyindependent(獨(dú)立的).Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Onceshewrotethefollowinginherdiary.“Iamlucky.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywings（翅膀）arebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”O(jiān)neday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvited（被邀請）toatelevisionshow.Thehostaskedthemtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote“Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms,”whilethegirlwrote“Brokenwings,flyingheart”.根據(jù)短文判斷正誤（正確A，錯(cuò)誤B）()36.Theboywholosthisarmscoulddoeverythingexceptwritingwithhistoes.()37.Theboyandthegirlbothlosttheirarmsinacaraccident.()38.Theboy’syoungerbrotherhelpedhimatfirst.()39.Thegirl’seldersistertookcareofherallthetime.()40.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldbeoptimistic(樂觀的)inourlife,thoughwesometimesmeetsomedifficulties.(C)Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroat（喉嚨）hurts.Youbegintocough（咳嗽）.Youhaveacold！Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu（流感）that’sbeengoingaround?Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith（處理）.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkwarmwaterorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Sometimesitcanmakepeopledie.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50,000,000peoplefrom1918to1919.Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine（疫苗）,itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus.Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodysomefluviruses.Thismakesyourbodyproduceantibodies（產(chǎn)生抗體）.Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiescanhelpyou.Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therearesomanykindsoffluandtheantibodiesforonekindofflucan’thelpusagainstallkindsofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.Goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpkeepyouawayfromacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttodosomeexerciseandeathealthyfood.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()41.Theunderlinedword“virus”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.癌癥B.病毒C.手術(shù)()42.Usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter______ifyouhaveacommoncold.A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.twoweeks()43.Accordingtothepassage,_______isthecorrectorder.a.Yourbodygetssomefluviruses.b.Yourbodycanfightthevirusnexttimeyoucatchtheflu.c.Yougetafluvaccine.d.Yourbodyproducesantibodies.A.c-a-d-bB.c-d-a-bC.a-c-d-b()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Inordertogetawayfromtheflu,weshouldhavehealthyhabits.B.Acoldismoreseriousthantheflu.C.Aslongaswegetafluvaccine,wewillnevergettheflu.()45.Whichisthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’smainlyaboutwhypeopleshouldgetthefluvaccineeveryyear.B.It’smainlyaboutthedifferencesbetweenacoldandtheflu.C.It’smainlyaboutwhatthefluisandhowtokeepawayfromit.(D)Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Research（研究）showsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch._46___Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluence（影響）ourmindandlearning._47___Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep.__48__Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthatadding（加入）awalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsomeclubs.Someclubscanbehelpful,suchassportsclub,artormusicclub.__49__Also,beinginaclubkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind.Haveahobby.___50__Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次）。A.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccident（事故）B.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.C.Havingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.D.Takeawalkeveryday.E.Thepeopleintheclubcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.46._______47.________48.________49.________50._________四．交際應(yīng)用（10分，每空1分）（A）從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A：Hi，Jeff.__51___B：I'mfine，thanks.A：__52___B：Nothingmuch.A：Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithme？B：Sure.Therearethreemovietheatersnearhere.__53___A：SunCinema.It'stheclosesttous.B：Yes，butwhataboutthelongwaitingtimetogetmovietickets？A：__54___Wecanbuyticketsonline.B：Whatdoyouthinkoftheothercinemas？A：TheyarenotasgoodasSunCinema.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.B：__55___A：Well，letsgo.Soundsgreat.Youarewelcome.Whatareyougoingtodotoday？Howareyougoingtodothat？Don'tworry.Howareyou？G.Whichoneshallwegoto？51._________52._________53.________54._________55.___________（B）填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。A:WhatareyoureadingontheInternet,LiLei?B:Ashortstory__56__LuXun.A:Wow,nowIknowwhy__57___sogoodatwritingstories.B:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?_58___doyouplantobecomeawriter?B:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,of__59__.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.B:Well,don’tbeworried.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!A:Yes,you’reright.Thanks__60__yourkindwords.56._______57._______58._________59.________60___________五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(A)onewinthismuchdecidetalentsinggetEveryoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeoplearetrulytalented.It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheir__61_.Talentshowsare__62___morepopular.__63__,therewereshowslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica'sGotTalent.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:Theytrytolookforthebest_64___,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagiciansandsoon.Allkindsofpeoplejoin__65__shows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthe__66___beautiful?That'suptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayarolein__67__thewinner.Andthe__68__alwaysgetsaverygoodprize.(B)Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Herearetheadvantages(好處)ofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment(裝備)tohaveisgoodshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness(保護(hù)帶).Thisallows(允許)youtomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It’simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Rockclimberssometimesleaverubbishonthemountainswhentheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.任務(wù)1：閱讀短文(A)，用方框中所給詞或短語的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語，每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次)61.__________62.___________63.__________64.__________65.__________66.___________67.__________68.___________任務(wù)2：閱讀短文(B)，根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。69.h__________:anactivitythatyoudoforpleasurewhenyouarenotworking70.c__________:togoupsomethingtothetop.任務(wù)3：閱讀短文(B)，完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Ifyouareabeginner,71.__________72.__________havelessons.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容回答問題。73.Whatadvantagesdoesrockclimbinghave?_________________________________________________________74.Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?_________________________________________________________75.Whosometimesleavesrubbishonthemountainswhentheyclimb?_________________________________________________________(C)Malala,19,isayouthactivist(活動(dòng)家).SheistheyoungestpersonintheworldtobenamedtheUNMessenger(信使)ofPeaceinhertwenties.TheUNisaninternational（國際的）organization（組織）,whichismeanttoencouragecountriestoworktogetherwithouttheuseofwar.Malalahappilyaccepted（接受）theroleofworkingforgirls’education.Shehasworkedintheposition(位置)forthreeyears.“Ifyouwanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwaitforanyoneelse.”ShesaidatameetinginNewYork.Whenshewasthirty-nine,Malalawasnearlykilledbyasoliderbecausesheworkedhardtoget