東部地區(qū)四校聯(lián)考高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精2019-2020年度上學(xué)期高一期末考試英語試卷第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)（共15個小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ADon'tknowwheretoenjoyyourself？Herearesomechoicesforyou。SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricParkPopUpPicnicsintheparkreturnforthefourthsummerinarow，takingplaceonThursdays.Takeabreaktoenjoytacos（墨西哥玉米薄餅卷).Priceschangefrom$2to$10.Cashonly。144SchoolStreetJune13-August15Startat11:30amandendat1:30pmTheCrow'sNestEachsummeronThursdayeveningstheCrow’sNestoffersitsSummerBeachPartyseriesonthebeach.Thepartystartsat5：30pmeachweekandgoesuntilsunset。Familiesarewelcome,andthereisnoentrancefee。Afterthesunsets，thefunbeginswithdancingtothebestlivemusicoflocalbands.2218EastCliffDriveMay30-August29Startat5:30pmandendat8:30pmBargettoWineryJoinusforabeautifulweekendofartandwine.BargettoWinerywillbehostingtheiryearlygatheringofartistsandfoodies（美食家)attheiramazingSoquelwinery.Noentrancefee.Winetastingwithpurchaseof＄15festivalglass。3535NorthMainStreetJuly20-July21Startat11:00amandendat5:00pmChaminadeResort&SpaChefPagetakesguestsonajourneyshowingthearearichfruits,vegetables，andmeats.Dinnerbeginsat6：30pmwithafive—coursemenuandgoodwines.Seatingbookedisnotachoice,asallguestsareseatedatlarge，connecting，beautifullysettablesdesignedtoinviteopenconversationsamongguests。Ticketprice：＄90perperson.Ticketscanbegottenonline.ChaminadeLaneJuly26Startat6:00pmandendat9：00pm1.WhatcanweknowaboutPopUpPicnicsinthepark?A.Itlaststwodays. B。ItisheldonThursdays.C.Ithasbeenheldtwice. D。Itcanbepaidincreditcard.2。WhatcanpeopledointheCrow’sNest?A.Enjoytacos。 B.Talkwithartistsandfoodies。C.Watchthesunriseonthebeach. D.Watchtheperformanceofthebands.3.WhichactivitycanbebookedontheInternet？A.TheCrow'sNest。 B。BargettoWinery.C。ChaminadeResort&Spa。 D.SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricPark.【答案】1。B2。D3。C【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文.文章主要給讀者介紹了四處可以盡情玩樂的地方。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章SantaCruzMissionStateHistoricPark下的PopUpPicnicsintheparkreturnforthefourthsummerinarow，takingplaceonThursdays.（PopUpPicnics已經(jīng)連續(xù)舉行四個夏天了，時間是周四)可知PopUpPicnics是周四舉行.B.ItisheldonThursdays。（它在周四舉行)符合以上說法，故選B項.【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章TheCrow’sNest下的Afterthesunsets，thefunbeginswithdancingtothebestlivemusicoflocalbands。(日落之后，狂歡開始了，跟著當(dāng)?shù)貥逢牭囊魳菲鹞瑁┛芍藗兛梢栽赥heCrow’sNest欣賞到樂隊的表演。D.Watchtheperformanceofthebands。(觀看樂隊表演)符合以上說法，故選D項.【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章ChaminadeResort&Spa下的Ticketscanbegottenonline（票可以在網(wǎng)上購得)可知ChaminadeResort&Spa。的票可以在網(wǎng)上購買。故選C項。BMostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure。Thisyear，thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(婚禮）。ThesufferingofbeingstuckintrafficwasprobablymoststronglyfeltbyLvKangzhouandhisbride(新娘）YanMengxia。Bytradition,thegroom(新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily'shometownforthewedding。By4pm，Lv'sweddingwas90minutesaway,buthiscarhadnotmovedaninchforalongtime.Lvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.TheradiohosttoldLvtherewasnowaytoholdhisweddingontimeandofferedtoholdtheirweddingontheair.At5：30pm，Lvandhisbridesaidtheirvows（發(fā)誓)onthesideoftheroad，andLv'sfamilyandfriendswitnessedtheceremonybylisteningtotheradio.Lvwasn'ttheonlypersonstuckintheGoldenWeekcrowds。AccordingtothestatenewsagencyXinhua，11.7millionpeopletraveledbytrainonWednesday.About120，000peoplegatheredatTian’anmenSquareinBeijingtowatchtheflag。raisingceremony。Lastyear，theForbiddenCityinBeijinghosted175，000touristsononedayduringtheGoldenWeek，andthenumberisexpectingtobeevenbiggerthisyear.ChineseInternetuserscomplainabouttheGoldenWeekholidayeveryyear。AnInternetuserTuzhisaidonSinaWeibo：“OntheGreatWall,I’mholdingyourhand,butIcannotseeyourface?！?。Bytradition,theweddingshouldtakeplacein________．A。ZhejiangProvince B.ahotelC.thebride'shometown D.thegroom'shometown5。Lv,thegroom，calledthelocalradiobecausehewantedto________．A.askforhelpB.holdtheirweddingontheairC.complainaboutthetrafficconditionsD.findsomeonetopickthemup6。Whatdoesthetextmainlyintendtotellus？A。AsuccessfulroadsideweddingduringtheGoldenWeek。B.ThepopularityoftravelingaroundduringtheGoldenWeek。C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.D。ThecauseoftheheavytrafficinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek.7。Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom？A.Anewspaper. B。Atextbook。C。Atravelbrochure. D。ATVinterview?！敬鸢浮?。D5。A6。C7.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇新聞報道.文章通過一對新人在路上結(jié)婚的情況來表明我國黃金周道路擁擠的現(xiàn)狀。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Bytradition，thegroom（新郎)droveearlyinthemorningtothebride'shomeinZhejiangProvinceinEastChinatopickherupalongwithherfamilyandtakethemtohisfamily’shometownforthewedding。（根據(jù)傳統(tǒng),新郎很早就開車去浙江省接新娘和她的家人，然后再前往新郎的家鄉(xiāng)舉行婚禮)可知，根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)婚禮在新郎家舉行。D.thegroom’shometown（新郎的家鄉(xiāng)）符合以上說法，故選D項?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Lvgotintouchwiththelocalradiotoexplainhisdifficultsituationandaskforatrafficforecast.（呂康州和當(dāng)?shù)氐膹V播取得聯(lián)系，向他們解釋了自己的情況，并向他們尋求幫助）可知呂康州和當(dāng)?shù)貜V播站取得聯(lián)系的目的是希望能得到幫助.A.askforhelp（尋求幫助)符合以上說法，故選A項.【6題詳解】主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容，尤其是第一段的MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek。Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure.Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(大多數(shù)中國人想在黃金周放松和玩樂.但是對于那些想出去玩的人來說，似乎失望更多.今年，交通堵塞導(dǎo)致了一場公路婚禮）可知本文主要講述我國黃金周道路擁堵的現(xiàn)象。C.ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek。（中國黃金周擁堵的情況)符合以上說法，故選C項.【7題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章通過一對新人在路上結(jié)婚的情況來表明我國黃金周道路擁擠的現(xiàn)狀。這些都是關(guān)系國計民生的事情，故推測推測本文很有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙上.故選A項?！军c睛】第3小題考查主旨大說明文，新聞報道，議論文的主旨大意一般在首段.以本篇為例：根據(jù)文章第一段MostChinesepeopleexpecttorelaxandenjoythemselvesduringtheGoldenWeek.Butforthosetryingtogosomeplace,itmayseemmoredisappointmentthanpleasure。Thisyear,thetrafficjamresultedinaroadsidewedding(大多數(shù)中國人想在黃金周放松和玩樂。但是對于那些想出去玩的人來說，似乎失望更多。今年,交通堵塞導(dǎo)致了一場公路婚禮）可知本文主要講述我國黃金周道路擁堵的現(xiàn)象.故選C。ThecrowdedsituationinChinaduringtheGoldenWeek。CMygrandparentscanbegoodfun．Theyareretired，sotheydon'tworkanymore．Mygrandfatheris68andmygrandmotheris67，buttheyarenottoooldtobeactive．Theyexercisebyplayinggolfandtheygooutformealsandtothetheater．Sometimestheytakemeout,too．Wehaveagoodtime．Theyalsogoongreatholidays．Lastyear,theywenttoChinaandwalkedalongtheGreatWall！Sometimes，mygrandparentsliketocriticizeme．Theythinkthatchildrentodayhaveaneasylife．Lifewasverydifferentwhentheywereyoungandtherearemanythingsaboutmylifethattheydonotunderstand。Theytellme,overandover，howtheyhadtostartworkatl6．TheyknowthatIwillgoontouniversityandwillnotbegettingajobuntilIamabout22!TheyalsothinkthatIhavetoomanypossessions(財產(chǎn))，suchasmobilephones，computersandPSPs．Whentheywereyoung，theydidnothaveanythinglikethat．Whattheydonotrealizeisthattheycannotcomparechildrenatpresenttime．Theyhadthesamekindsofthingsastherestofpeopleoftheirage-sodoI。ItwouldbeverystrangeifIonlyhadthepossessionsthattheyhadwhentheywereatmyage．8.Grandparentsdonotworkanymorebecause________．A。theyaretired B。theywanttoplaygolfC。theyareretired D。theywanttoenjoytheirlife9.Mygrandparentsareoldandtheyleada(n)_________life．A。active B.boringCsad D。hard10。Mygrandparentssometimescriticizeme．Onereasonisthat________．A。Idon’tgoongreatholidayswiththemB.Iwon’tworkuntil22C.theyhadtoworkatl6D.childrentodayhaveaneasylife11.Grandparents________whentheywereyoung．A。hadthesamelifeaswehavetodayB。hadthesamekindsofthingsaswehaveC。hadthesamekindsofthingsaspeopleoftheirageD。hadmanypossessionslikemobilephones12。I________withmygrandparents．A。agree B。disagreeC.quarrel D。fight【答案】8.C9.A10。D11.C12。B【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者的祖父母是退休人員,他們過著積極向上的生活，但偶爾會因為覺得現(xiàn)在的孩子生活太容易,而批評作者。但是作者不同意他們的觀點，因為每個時代有每個時代的特點?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段的Theyareretired，sotheydon’tworkanymore．（他們退休了，因此他們不用工作）可知作者祖父母不用工作是因為他們退休了.C。theyareretired（他們退休了）符合以上說法,故選C項?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Mygrandfatheris68andmygrandmotheris67，buttheyarenottoooldtobeactive．（我的祖父68歲，祖母67歲，但是他們很積極的）可知作者的祖父母過著積極的生活。故選A項?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Sometimes,mygrandparentsliketocriticizeme.Theythinkthatchildrentodayhaveaneasylife．（有時，他們會批評我,他們認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在孩子的生活太容易了)可知他們批評作者的其中一個原因是：現(xiàn)在孩子的生活很容易.D.childrentodayhaveaneasylife。(現(xiàn)在孩子的生活很容易）符合以上說法，故選D項?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Theyhadthesamekindsofthingsastherestofpeopleoftheirage—sodoI.（在他們那個時代，他們也有其他孩子擁有的東西，我也一樣）可知作者的祖父母擁有同時代其他孩子一樣的東西。C.hadthesamekindsofthingsaspeopleoftheirage(擁有他們那個時代其他孩子所擁有的東西)符合以上說法，故選C項。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段的Whattheydonotrealizeisthattheycannotcomparechildrenatpresenttime。ItwouldbeverystrangeifIonlyhadthepossessionsthattheyhadwhentheywereatmyage．(他們沒有意識到，他們不能把他們時代的孩子和現(xiàn)在的孩子進行對比。如果我只擁有他們在我這個年齡時所擁有的東西，那就太奇怪了)可推測作者不同意祖父母的說法.故選B項.DI’dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour。Irememberitclearly.Ourlovingfamilydogwasnearingtheendofhislife.Myfatherpickedhimupandputhiminalittlebed。Ourdog,whomwelovedverymuch,bitmyfatherwhenheattemptedtohelphim。Howcouldhe？Why？Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ididn’tlikehimanymore。Ihadn'tthoughtaboutthatstoryforalongtimebutsomethingthathappenedlastweekbroughtitbacktome.Iwenttospeakwithafriend.WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetinanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words。Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地關(guān)上）inmyface，Istoodthereshocked，andsuddenly，Ithoughtofmydogbitmyfather20yearsago。Whatbroughtthatstorybackwasthatsamefeelingofbetrayal（背叛,辜負(fù))。Bothstoriestaughtmesomethingthenextday.Yousee,whenIgotupinthemorningandwastoldmydoghaddied,itbecamecleartomethathemusthavebeeningreatpain.MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim.Weallhavedifferentopinionsandfeelings。Andallofthosecancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan'tbeunderstoodbyotherpeople,becausetheyarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.Ifyoumeetsomeonewhoactsinawaythatdoesn’tseemtofitthesituation，putoutyourhandandbepatient。Youmayturnaroundastorybyyouractions。13。WhatistheinfluenceoftheincidentmentionedinParagraph1？A。Ithurthisfather’sfeelingdeeply。B。Ithaspuzzledtheauthoreversince.C.Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor。D。Itmadetheauthordislikedogs。14.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendsayharshwordstotheauthor？A。Hewasill-tempered.B.Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife。C。Hewasbotheredbyanunexpectedvisit.D。Theyoncequarreledandhecouldn’tforgivetheauthor.15.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous？A.Helpthoseinneed。B。Lookbeforeyouleap.C。Respectforothersisakindofvirtue。D.Learntoputyourselfinothers'shoes?！敬鸢浮?3.C14。B15.D【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。作者通過兩次相似的經(jīng)歷，最終明白我們應(yīng)該站在他人的角度，給予別人理解和幫助,并設(shè)身處地為他人著想?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的I'dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour。Irememberitclearly.（我想給你們分享一件我四歲時發(fā)生的一件事，這件事我記憶猶新)可以推測這件事給作者留下了深刻的印象，所以他直到現(xiàn)在都還記得很清楚。C。Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor.（它給作者留下了深刻的印象)符合以上推測，故選C項?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段的WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetinanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words。（當(dāng)我敲開門時，卻看到了一張生氣的臉，聽到尖刻的話)和第三段的MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim。(另一個故事也是如此，我了解到朋友的妻子剛剛?cè)ナ溃┛赏茰y作者的朋友對他說尖刻的話是因為他剛剛失去了妻子，正經(jīng)歷著失去妻子的痛苦。B。Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife.（他正在遭受失去妻子的痛苦）符合以上推測，故選B項?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的Weallhavedifferentopinionsandfeelings.Andallofthosecancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan’tbeunderstoodbyotherpeople，becausetheyarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.(我們都有不同的觀點和感受，所有這些都會導(dǎo)致你說的話和做的事別人無法理解，因為他們和你的情況不同)可推測作者建議我們設(shè)身處地為別人著想.D.Learntoputyourselfinothers’shoes.（學(xué)會設(shè)身處地為他人著想)符合以上推測，故選D項。第二節(jié)（共5個小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）HowtoSucceedinSchoolBecomeavoracious（求知欲強的）reader。Gotoyourschoollibraryorthepubliclibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou。___16___Ifyoudon'tknowwheretostart,askthelibrarianforsuggestionsbasedonyourinterests。Readingbooksthatyouenjoy（outsideofschoolrequirements)willhelpbuildyourvocabularyandincreaseyourunderstandingskills.___17___Beanexcellentstudent。Doyourhomework,showupforclassontime,keepyourschoolworkorganized，andhaveaplannerofimportantdatestohelpyouturninassignmentsontimeandwithlessstress.Duringclass，payattentionandaskquestionstofurtheryourunderstandingofthematerial.___18___Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree，volunteering，orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice。___19___Juststarttothinkaboutwhatyoumightwanttodointhefuturebasedonyourinterests,passions,andskills。Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.Setrealisticgoalsforyourselftofeelasenseofaccomplishmentregardingyourschoolandpersonallife。___20___Asforpersonalgoals,youmightsetanintentiontolearnhowtobakebread。Studieshaveshownthatteenswhosetgoalstendtohavehigherratesofsuccessandachievement。A。Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool.B。Volunteerworkwillhelpbuildyoursocialskillsandself-esteem。C。Don’tworry，youdon'thavetochooseacareerrightnow！D。Don’tbeafraidtogotalktoyourteachersduringtheirofficehourstoaskquestions.E.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics-justgetreading！F.Forexample，youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA’sandB’sthisterm。G.You’llalsolearnalotmoreabouttheworldanddifferentcultures.【答案】16.E17.G18。A19.C20。F【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)成功的方法：成為一個求知欲強的人；成為一個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生;早做計劃;設(shè)定現(xiàn)實的學(xué)習(xí)和個人目標(biāo)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)前文Gotoyourschoollibraryorthepubliclibraryandcheckoutbooksthatinterestyou?？芍W(xué)校圖書館借你感興趣的書。E.Itcanbeanythingfrompoetrytonovelsandcomics—justgetreading!可以是任何內(nèi)容，從詩歌到小說，只要去讀.符合文意，前文提到的圖書館的書，選項提到書的內(nèi)容，符合邏輯，故選E項?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文Readingbooksthatyouenjoy(outsideofschoolrequirements）willhelpbuildyourvocabularyandincreaseyourunderstandingskills?？芍x你喜歡的書(在學(xué)校的要求之外）有助于你擴大詞匯和提高你的理解能力.G.You'llalsolearnalotmoreabouttheworldanddifferentcultures.你也可以更了解這個世界和不同的文化。符合文意，前文和選項構(gòu)成明顯的遞進關(guān)系，都講述閱讀的好處，故選G項?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree,volunteering,orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.可知提前想好你將來要做什么，不管是獲得學(xué)位，做志愿者，還是直接進入你選擇的職業(yè).A。Lookaheadtolifeafteryougraduatefromhighschool。展望高中畢業(yè)后的生活。符合文意，前文和選項的話題相同，都講述要提前做計劃,故選A項?！?9題詳解】上文Thinkaheadtowhatyouseeyourselfdoinginthefuture,whetherthat’sgettingadegree,volunteering，orjumpingrightintothecareerofyourchoice.（提前想好你將來要做什么，不管是獲得學(xué)位，做志愿者，還是直接進入你選擇的職業(yè)）與C.Don’tworry,youdon’thavetochooseacareerrightnow!（別擔(dān)心,你現(xiàn)在不必立刻選擇職業(yè)）承接自然，career是兩句的關(guān)鍵詞。故選C項。【20題詳解】F。Forexample，youmightsetagoaltoachieveallA’sandB’sthisterm。(舉個例子，你可以設(shè)定一個目標(biāo)-—在這學(xué)期實現(xiàn)全部A和B）符合該段中心句Setrealisticacademicandpersonalgoals.(設(shè)定一個現(xiàn)實的學(xué)習(xí)和個人目標(biāo)）的主要內(nèi)容，選項是學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。故選F項。第二部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20個小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分）Mydaughterhasbeencrazyaboutraisingapetforalongtime.LastspringIboughttwosmallchickensforher.Shegot___21___andtookgoodcareofthem。___22___,afewdayslater,bothchickensdied。She___23___intotearsbecauseoftheirdeath。Ihelpedher___24___thetwochickensunderatreebehindourhouse.Ithoughtitwouldbethe___25___ofheridea.___26___，Iwaswrong。Childrenarechildren___27___.Thefailurehasn’t___28___mydaughterinanyway.Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail（蝸牛）。Onedaylastwinter，I___29___undertheeaves(屋檐)ofthehouseafamilyofsparrows（麻雀）。MydaughterandIcould___30___thesparrowsasour“pets”，butwedidn't。SoItoldherto___31___thegrainsonthewindowsill(窗臺)。Afewminuteslater,thesparrowscametolandonthewindowsill___32___andpecked（啄）attherice.Suddenlymydaughteraskedme,“Mum,canwecatchand___33___thesparrows，andletthemlivewithusintheroom？How___34___itisforthemtoliveoutside?！薄癘h，mydear,Idonotthinkit'sagood___35___.Youknow，”Iexplained（解釋）toher.“Thesparrowisabirdwholoves___36___。Noonecankeeptheminacage.Iftheyarecaught，theywill___37___quickly。Theyare___38___tolivingoutside。Moreover,theyhavewarmnestundertheeaves.”Fromthenon,wehavesetupakindofrelationshipwiththesparrowfamily。Wefeedthemand___39___themaspetbirds。However，wedonotneedtopossessthem。We___40___seeingtheselittlebirdsflyingandjumpingamongbranches,leavesandflowersinthespringmorning.21。A.surprised B。excited C。disappointed D。amazed22。A。Naturally B.Suddenly C.Unfortunately D.Finally23。A。broke B.happened C。burst D。turned24。A.bury B。put C.dig D.set25。A.end B.beginning C。wish D。reality26.A.Thus B。Then C。Therefore D。However27.A.atall B.inall C。afterall D.forall28.A。upset B.encouraged C。helped D。impressed29.A。stared B。noticed C。sensed D.glared30。A。look B.act C。catch D.feed31.A.throw B.pour C。pile D。put32.A。oneafteranother B。oneanother C。everyother D。eachother33.A。stay B。cage C。love D。watch34。A。free B.happy C。cold D。warm35。A。way B.idea C.plan D。advice36A.freedom B。spring C.trees D。nests37.A。please B.starve C。suffer D。die38。A。safe B。proud C.grateful D。used39。A.think B。dream C。treat D.appreciate40.A。enjoy B.wouldlike C。want D。consider【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A26.D27.C28.A29。B30。C31.D32.A33。B34.C35。B36.A37.D38。D39.C40。A【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者女兒養(yǎng)的小雞死后，看到窗臺上的麻雀就想抓住并喂養(yǎng)它們，作者告訴女兒麻雀是喜歡自由的動物,勸說女兒不要抓它們，而是讓它們自由地飛翔跳躍，并通過喂養(yǎng)鳥兒與它們建立了良好的關(guān)系.【21題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意：她很興奮，并且照顧它們。A。surprised吃驚的；B。excited興奮的；C。disappointed失望的；D。amazed驚訝的.根據(jù)下文的tookgoodcareofthem可知作者的女兒認(rèn)真照顧小雞，故此處用“興奮的”符合語境,故選B項?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是,幾天之后兩只小雞死了。A。Naturally自然而然地；B.Suddenly突然地；C。Unfortunately不幸地；D.Finally最后.根據(jù)下文的bothchickensdied可知兩只小雞死了，故此處用“不幸的是”符合語境，故選C項?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析.句意：因為它們的死,她突然大哭起來。A。broke打破;B.happened發(fā)生；C。burst爆炸；D.turned轉(zhuǎn)變。小雞的死使女兒突然大哭起來?？疾槎陶Zburstintotears突然大哭起來,故選C項.【24題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析.句意：我?guī)退褍芍恍‰u埋在屋后的一棵樹下.A.bury埋葬；B。put放；C。dig挖；D.set設(shè)置。由“underatreebehindourhouse”可知，把死掉的小雞埋了，故選A項?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我以為她的想法結(jié)束了。A.end結(jié)束;B.beginning開始；C.wish希望；D。reality現(xiàn)實。結(jié)合上下文可知,此處是指作者認(rèn)為小雞死后,她的女兒就不會再養(yǎng)其它小動物了，故此處用“她的主意結(jié)束了”符合語境，故選A項.【26題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析.句意：然而，我錯了。A.Thus因此;B。Then然后;C.Therefore因此;D。However然而。結(jié)合上下文可知，該句和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D項?！?7題詳解】考查副詞短語辨析。句意：孩子畢竟是孩子.A。atall根本;B.inall總計；C。afterall畢竟；D.forall雖然.此處用“畢竟”加強語氣，突出作者的感受，故選C項?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:這次失敗并沒有讓女兒沮喪。A。upset使沮喪;B.encouraged鼓勵；C。helped幫助；D。impressed使印象深刻.根據(jù)下文的Shestilltriedtokeepasmallanimalorevenasnail(蝸牛）可知作者的女兒仍然想養(yǎng)小動物,故此處用“沒有讓她沮喪”符合語境,故選A項?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：去年冬天的一天，我注意到屋檐下有幾只麻雀，它們是一家。A.stared凝視；B.noticed注意到；C。sensed感覺到；D.glared瞪.結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指作者注意到屋檐下有麻雀，故選B項。【30題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：女兒和我可以把它們抓住當(dāng)作我們的寵物,但是我們沒有。A。look看；B。act行動；C.catch抓；D.feed喂.結(jié)合句意可知，要想把麻雀作為寵物，首先得抓住它們，且下文的Mum，canwecatchand___13___thesparrows也有暗示，catch是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選C項.31題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析.句意:因此，我告訴她把谷物放在窗臺上。A.throw扔；B。pour傾到;C.pile堆；D.put放。根據(jù)上下文可知作者是一個善良溫柔的人，故此處用“放”更能體現(xiàn)出這一點,故選D項?！?2題詳解】考查短語辨析.句意:幾分鐘之后,麻雀一只接一只地停到窗臺上開始啄食谷物。A。oneafteranother一只接一只；B.oneanother相互；C.everyother其余的;D。eachother相互.結(jié)合句意可知,此處用“一只接一只”來表達麻雀的數(shù)量較多，故選A項?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：突然,女兒問我:“媽媽，我們可以抓住這些麻雀，然后把他們關(guān)到籠子里，讓他們和我們一起生活在家里嗎？”A。stay待，保持；B.cage把……關(guān)在籠子里;C。love愛;D。watch觀看.根據(jù)下文的Noonecankeeptheminacage.可知此處用“關(guān)在籠子里”符合語境，cage是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選B項.【34題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:它們生活在外面好冷??！A.free自由的;B。happy高興的；C.cold冷的；D。warm溫暖的.結(jié)合上文的Onedaylastwinter可知事情發(fā)生在冬天，故此處用“冷”符合語境,故選C項?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：親愛的，我認(rèn)為它不是一個好主意.A。way方法;B.idea主意；C。plan計劃；D.advice建議.根據(jù)前文的“Mum，canwecatchand___13___thesparrows,andletthemlivewithusintheroom？可知作者的女兒想要養(yǎng)麻雀，故此處用“主意"符合語境,且上文的Ithoughtitwouldbethe___5___ofheridea.也有暗示，idea是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選B項。【36題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析.句意：麻雀是鳥,它們喜歡自由。A.freedom自由;B。spring春天；C。trees樹木;D。nests巢。根據(jù)下文的Noonecankeeptheminacage?？芍髡吒嬖V女兒沒有人能夠把麻雀關(guān)在籠子里,故推測她也告訴女兒它們喜歡自由，故選A項?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果它們被抓住，很快就會死亡。A.please使高興;B.starve饑餓；C。suffer遭受；D.die死亡.根據(jù)常識可知，麻雀不能在籠子里養(yǎng)，如果麻雀被關(guān)在籠子里很快就會死亡，故選D項.【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：它們習(xí)慣在戶外生活。A。safe安全的；B.proud驕傲的;C.grateful感激的；D.used習(xí)慣的.根據(jù)上文的Thesparrowisabirdwholoves___16___可知麻雀喜歡在戶外，故此處用“習(xí)慣生活在戶外”符合語境，故選D項?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們給它們喂食，把它們當(dāng)作寵物鳥來對待。A.think想,認(rèn)為；B.dream夢想；C。treat對待；D。appreciate感激。根據(jù)前文的wehavesetupakindofrelationshipwiththesparrowfamily可知作者一家和麻雀建立了很好的關(guān)系，故推測他們把麻雀一家當(dāng)成自己的寵物來對待，故選C項?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：春天的早晨,我們喜歡看這些小鳥在樹枝、樹葉和花朵間飛來飛去.A。enjoy享受,喜歡；B。wouldlike想；C.want想；D。consider考慮，認(rèn)為。作者和女兒都是愛鳥之人，所以喜歡看這些小鳥在樹枝、樹葉和花朵間飛來飛去。故選A項。第二節(jié)(共10個小題,每小題1。5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。OnFridaynight,inthelivingroom,GrandfatherandFatherwereseatedatthetable，playingchesswhenSon___41___（enter).He___42___（nervous)approachedthetableandtoldhisfatherthathehaddecidednot___43___（go）touniversityandhadacareerinmusic.FatherwasquitesurprisedbecausehewantedSontobealawyer。___44___hisopinion，lawyers___45___（respect)bypeoplewhile___46___(play)inabandwasnotajob.Then___47___conflictbetweenFatherandSoncameintobeing.Grandfathergave___48___（he）advice—wenttouniversityandplayedmusicatthesametime,___49___Sonwouldhavetwo____50____(choice)forhisfuture。Eventually，Sonfollowedhisadvicereluctantly.【答案】41。entered42.nervously43.togo44.In45.wererespected46。playing47。a48.his49。and50。choices【解析】這是一篇記敘文.Son想學(xué)音樂決定放棄讀大學(xué)，因此和父親產(chǎn)生了爭執(zhí)，祖父建議Son可以一邊上大學(xué)，一邊搞音樂，這樣他將來就有了兩個選擇?！?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是從句謂語動詞,根據(jù)were判斷為一般過去時,故填entered?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞approach，故填nervously?！?3題詳解】考查不定式.此處考查短語decidetodosth決定做某事,故填togo?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。此處考查短語inone’sopinion在某人看來，故填I(lǐng)n.【45題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是句子謂語動詞，根據(jù)下文的was判斷為一般過去時，主語lawyers和respect之間是被動關(guān)系，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù),故填wererespected?！?6題詳解】考查動名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是從句的主語，故應(yīng)用play的動名詞形式，故填playing?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：然后父子之間開始了一場爭論。結(jié)合句意可知，此處的“爭論”是泛指，故用不定冠詞修飾，又conflict是輔音音素開頭，故填a。【48題詳解】考查代詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞物主代詞修飾名詞advice,故填his?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：祖父給出他的建議:去上大學(xué)，同時也搞音樂，這樣Son對于自己的將來就有兩個選擇。結(jié)合句意可知，此處是順承關(guān)系，所以用連詞and來連接。故填and。【50題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)two判斷此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填choices。第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)51。短文改錯Alargenumberofstudentsfromalloverthecountrystudiesinourbeautifulnewschool。Therehasabiglibraryinourschool。Wecantakeoutallthedifferentkindofbooksweliketoread。Ioftenborrowednovelsfromalibrary.Thereisalsoabeautifulgardenintheirschool.WhatIliketodomostisenjoythegreatviewofit.Manykindsofflowersofdifferentcolorsbloominit，solotsofbutterfliescomeorflyaroundthem.Ourclassroomisnexttointhegarden.Haveclassesinsuchabeautifulenvironment,wefeelveryhappy.【答案】1.studies→study2。has→is3。kind→kinds4.borrowed→borrow5。a→the6.their→our7.is后面加to8。or→and9.去掉to后的in10。Have→Having【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要描寫了作者美麗的校園?！驹斀狻?。考查主謂一致.alargenumberofstudents作主語時，謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，又本篇為一般現(xiàn)在時，故用動詞原形，故將studies改為study.2。考查固定句型。此處考查therebe的句型，為全部倒裝句，主語abiglibrary是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用is,故將has改為is。3?？疾槊~的數(shù)。kind(種類)是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)all判斷用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將kind改為kinds。4.考查時態(tài)。本篇講述校園的基本情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故將borrowed改為borrow。5.考查冠詞。此處第二次提到學(xué)校的圖書館，故是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故將a改為the。6.考查代詞。句意:我們學(xué)校也有一個漂亮花園.結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指作者的學(xué)校，故應(yīng)用“我們的”，故將their改為our.7.考查不定式.句意：我最喜歡做的就是欣賞它的美景.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)用不定式作為表語，