高中英語(yǔ)-短語(yǔ)總結(jié)

walkafterameal飯后散步aenjoyableandexcitingexperience一段令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷havemuchexperienceindoingsth在某方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)attendanassembly參加集體晨會(huì)soundlike+n/itisastruggleforsbtodosth難事usedtodosth過(guò)去常常，曾經(jīng)Sthisreallyfun. adj.有趣的Heismorethanourteacher.不僅僅，不只是informsbof/aboutsth通知某人某事gathersb vt.召集，使聚集gatheraroundsp vi.聚集Part.2begone用完了，不在了lookliken/feelliken/doing/asif/though+haveone’sarmscrossed 雙臂交叉（抱在胸前）haveone’seyesshut讓…出于某種狀態(tài)；讓某事被做be/getmadat/withsb對(duì)…生氣，大發(fā)雷霆gothroughchanges/adifficulttime經(jīng)歷變化/一段困難時(shí)期inthisregard在這方面badlywantandneedsth非常想要和需要某物lastvi/vt持久，持續(xù)（一段時(shí)間）makeabigeffort非常努力tradeAforBA交換BPart.3workoutregularly 經(jīng)常鍛煉健身worktamathsm解決（問(wèn)題，計(jì)算出（總額）recoverfromliver/heartfailure從肝/心臟衰竭中恢復(fù)aseriousmedicalcondition一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的病理狀況beashamedof為…感到難為情，羞愧acceptmeasIam按我現(xiàn)在的樣子awaytodosth/ofdoingsth做某事的方式goonadietandskipmeals節(jié)食和有時(shí)不吃飯helpsb(todosth幫助做某事keep+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)keepmewarm/keepthematterasecret/keepherinhospitalcountvi.計(jì)算在內(nèi)；重要，有價(jià)值preparesbforsth使某人為某事做好準(zhǔn)備intheyearstocome接下來(lái)的，未來(lái)的innotime立刻，馬上Part.4stepupone’seffortstodosth加緊努力做某事gomissing失蹤Thereisnohardevidencethat同位語(yǔ)從句沒有確鑿的證據(jù)證明….getcloseto接近reachuptotheceilingreach意為延伸時(shí)，為vi.toweroversb/sth遠(yuǎn)高于（周圍的人或物）againsttherichcountryside以…為背景，在…映襯下behometo 是…的家園Tourismshoulddevelopinharmonywiththeenvironment.與…相和諧atone’sadj.est出于最…的狀態(tài)Part.5wellas除了…之外，也，還[aswellas前面]onlytodosthinconnectionwith與…有關(guān)聯(lián)resultin導(dǎo)致winsbsth使獲得，雙賓語(yǔ)godowninhistory載入史冊(cè)managetodosth設(shè)法做成某事，成功做某事liveone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想Part.6holdthedooropen使保持某種狀態(tài)findoneself+cometoone’said來(lái)幫助某人ykh）mistakeAforB把…錯(cuò)當(dāng)成reachintohispocket將手伸進(jìn)…Part.7makeagreatcontributionto 貢獻(xiàn)，推動(dòng)促進(jìn)作用beofpracticaluse實(shí)用的beburiedalive被活埋thinkofashavehadenoughof 受夠了，對(duì)…感到厭煩takesbtocourtfordoingsth)（因某人做了某事）將某人告上法庭Part.8payfor為…付費(fèi)analtogetherdifferentsituation完全不同的情形whenitcomestoraiseone’svoice提高嗓門getsbtodosth讓某人做某事reacttosth對(duì)…做出反應(yīng)inorderforsbtodosth/forsthtobedone為了dropbadminton放棄，淘汰，停止angryandbitter惱火又憤憤不平tie vi/vt打成平局，不分勝負(fù)Part.9inreality事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上bringsthalive使…鮮活，使…生動(dòng)itis(high/about)time(that)sbdid/shoulddosthmouse1)plmouses2)plmicezipby飛速而過(guò)zipupmycoat拉上拉鏈Part.10pretendtodosth假裝做某事imaginedoingsth想象做某事inthismanner以這種方式accusesbofsth指責(zé)，指控makeanumberofremarksaboutsth對(duì)某事作很多評(píng)論cannothelpdoingsth忍不住，情不自禁besensitivetosth對(duì)…敏感的，易生氣的Part.11takethefloor講話，取得發(fā)言權(quán)thewaythat/inwhich/省略+定語(yǔ)從句donothaveto不一定，不必askaround四處打聽takestepstodosth采取措施raiseconcern/doubts 引起關(guān)注/疑惑relyonsthforsth依賴…提供…awiderangeof 各種各樣的，一系列putsthindanger把…置于危險(xiǎn)之中havealongwaytogo有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，有很多事要做，要改進(jìn)blameonPart.12toywithnature/one’sfeelings戲弄自然；玩弄某人的感情beonone’swaytodoingsth某事即將發(fā)生，即將去做某事withtheintentionof 為了，以…為目的或意圖adoptchildren/adifferentmethod領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子；采用不同的方法onanote以…語(yǔ)氣，以…論點(diǎn)meetone’sneeds滿足某人的要求belimitedtosb/sth局限于Part.13avarietyof不同種類的，各種各樣的lateron后來(lái)，過(guò)些時(shí)候onesuchperson/nosuchthing/suchaperson bebroadcastlive 被電視直播（adv.）alivebroadcastofsth實(shí)況直播（adj.）makeupajoke編造，杜撰whateverthereason(is)不管是什么原因standbyone’sside支持某人asiftodosth好像要做某事Part.14inancient/moderntimes在古代/現(xiàn)代，times表示時(shí)代；時(shí)期costsbsth使某人付出…代價(jià)（雙賓語(yǔ)）keepone’sspiritsup打起精神raiseone’sspirits鼓舞某人的情緒beinhigh/low/poorspirits情緒高昂/低落feelcaughtbetween在…之間感到左右為難thefuturethatlayaheadofsb在某人面前的未來(lái)fixtheproblem解決問(wèn)題enjoyone’scompany享受某人的陪伴inthecompanyofsb在某人的陪伴下Part.15first/indexfinger食指havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth做…有困難get/become/beaccustomedtosth習(xí)慣于havefondmemoriesofsth有…的溫馨回憶thepersonconcerned相關(guān)的人（后置定語(yǔ)）withthehandspressedtogether雙手合十behometo是…的家園Part.16haveachancetodosth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事assistsbindoingsth協(xié)助provideforsb為某人提供生活所需givesbashot給某人打一針，注射haveaccessto接近或使用的權(quán)利，機(jī)會(huì)Part.17itwasnotuntilthatconstructamodelplane制造sthbeaccessibletosb某人可使用、可接近某物bewidelydistributedinsp.散步，分布benefitfrom從…中受益winduptheclock上發(fā)條voteonsth 就某事投票表決valuethefriendshipbetweensb珍視，認(rèn)為…有價(jià)值bestronglyopposedbysb被某人強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)nomatterwhatthecircumstances(are)無(wú)論在什么情況下undernormalcircumstances通常情況下averagev.平均為AforBBAridsb/oneselfofsth使…免除、擺脫P(yáng)art.18possessrichmineralresources擁有豐富的礦物資源gothroughmedicaltrials經(jīng)過(guò)醫(yī)學(xué)試驗(yàn)inelectronicform以電子形式，以電子版intheformofsth以…的形式(should)dosth及其重要，必不可少trysthoutonsb在某人身上試驗(yàn)?zāi)澄颾eaddictedtocomputergames對(duì)…上癮skipschool逃學(xué)someculturalphenomena文化現(xiàn)象relateAtoBAB相聯(lián)系relatethewholeeventtosb向某人講述整個(gè)事件inavividway生動(dòng)地subscribetotheidea贊同，支持這個(gè)想法subscribetothemagazine訂閱這份雜志Part.19findsthatsb’scommand發(fā)現(xiàn)某物受某人支配whatismore更有甚者，更為重要的是correspondwithsb與某人通信correspondto/withsth與…一致，符合exploreeveryavenuetodosth探索一切途徑或方法來(lái)做某事，本意大街，林蔭道addressmyquestion探討，解決addressthejournalists向某人演講或講話withdrawfromtheworld脫離社會(huì)withdrawfromotherpeople不與他人交往withdrawfromthematch退出比賽withdrawmoney取款choosebetweensth在…中做選擇solidevidence可靠的證據(jù)beguiltyofmurder犯謀殺罪consultthewebpage/dictionary查閱參看網(wǎng)頁(yè)confirmtheinformation確認(rèn)信息acknowledge（1）承認(rèn)，聲明（2）正式感謝Part.20dropsboff讓某人下車Thenumberisdroppingoff.下降dropoffduringtheboringlecture打瞌睡AandBlinkup聯(lián)合起來(lái)，連接holdacharityevent 舉辦慈善活動(dòng)acceleratethepaceofeconomicrecovery加快經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的步伐makereservationsinadvance提前預(yù)定arisefromsth因某事而產(chǎn)生，因某事而起=resultfrombeaninvitationtosth是某事的誘因asharpcomment尖刻的評(píng)論abitterargument激烈的爭(zhēng)論wouldratherdoAthandoB寧愿…也不愿betraymyprinciples背棄我的原則benodifferentfrom與…并無(wú)不同compareAtoB把…比作Part.22daretodosth半情態(tài)動(dòng)詞challengeone’sauthority挑戰(zhàn)某人的權(quán)威theflattyre沒氣的車胎takeonanewlook呈現(xiàn)（某種特征、外觀等）demandthatsb(should)dosthbeagreathit風(fēng)行一時(shí)的事物，走紅的人Part.23theoutputofthisfactory這家工廠的產(chǎn)量rangefromAtoB（包括）（變化）commitoneself/one’swholebeingtodoingsth全身心投入，專心致志地做某事commitoneselftodoingsth承諾，保證做某事commitmurder犯謀殺罪beputinprisonfordoingsth因…而入獄tryoutvariousapproachestotheproblem試驗(yàn)、嘗試各種解決問(wèn)題的方法invain徒勞無(wú)功Part.24hatchaplan孵化，策劃exposesbtoadifferentculture使接觸，使體驗(yàn)exposetheserioussideeffectsofthemedicine暴露，揭露beintheminority占少數(shù)zoomaround/away 疾馳/一溜煙離開theorganizationcommittee組委會(huì)）vt.approveofhisidea贊成，同意vi.Part.25secondonlyto僅次于becontenttodosth滿足于，甘愿becontentwithdoingsth對(duì)…滿意owe…toowehissuccesstoabilitydistinguish…from…distinguishbetweenandbebasedonhisexplorationofthewastes基于他對(duì)荒原的探索workdayandnight 不分晝夜地工作rememberthehistoricmomentforever永遠(yuǎn)記住這一有歷史意義的時(shí)刻thehistoricalbackgroundoftheevent這一事件的歷史背景beplacedfifthintherace在賽跑中排名第五gainsomuchprofitwiththissmallinvestment用這么小的投資獲得如此多的收益lackexperience缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)Part.26benodifferent沒什么兩樣turnsthovertosb把…移交給（他人管理）turnhisbusinessovertohissonappointsb(aschairmanofthecommittee委派，任命as+助動(dòng)詞+sb/sth …也是如此amonumenttotheheros紀(jì)念英雄的紀(jì)念碑a(chǎn)sagestureofgoodwill以表善意sbbedeeplyimpressedbysth 某人對(duì)…影響深刻stresssth’sextremeimportanceandvaluetosb向某人強(qiáng)調(diào)…的極大重要性和價(jià)值Part.27insalutetosb為向某人致敬，表示敬意objecttodoingsth反對(duì)beconsistentwith與…一致，與…相符putone’sheartintosth[loseheart灰心喪氣]bestationedatsp被安置，駐扎在某地Part.28amongotherthings除了別的東西，此外bereducedtonot)(doingsth 淪為assuch正因?yàn)槿绱薬tthepressconference在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上begforaliving以乞討為生becommittedtodoingsth致力于housetherefugees為難民提供住所sthhasseenalotofhistory 歷史悠久[see經(jīng)歷，見證（擬人用法）]Part.29addresstheproblemofunemployment處理，應(yīng)對(duì)addresssuchconcerns應(yīng)對(duì)這樣的擔(dān)憂inapositivemanner以積極的方式fillone’sbellyforalifetime一輩子填飽肚子beparticularaboutwhatsbeat對(duì)吃什么很挑剔講究setalarmbellsringing敲響警鐘setmethinking令我陷入沉思pushforaquicksolutiontotheproblem快速解決方法seetheprogramscarriedoutsmoothly確保這些項(xiàng)目被順利實(shí)施Part.30workoutthedirectionsintheopensea在茫茫大海里辨別方向Iceiseasytoslipon. 主表被seeaneconomicboom見證了經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅猛發(fā)展electtotakeagapyear選擇休學(xué)一年實(shí)踐staysettledforlong長(zhǎng)期定居cannotresistdoingsth 不能抵制做，忍不住做enjoyahighreputation享有很高的聲譽(yù)haveareputationforbeinglazy是出了名的懶鬼acollisionwiththeoncomingcar 與迎面而來(lái)的汽車碰撞approveoftheboytakingpartintheproject 同意男孩參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目Part.31giveasidewaysglance向旁邊瞥了一眼contrarytothedoctor’sinstructions與…相反arriveonthescene到達(dá)事發(fā)地點(diǎn)，到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)losesbtoheartfailure因心力衰竭而失去某人havegreatdifficultyinsleeping難以入睡artificialsmile虛假的笑thekeywaythat/inwhichpeoplecommunicate人們交流的關(guān)鍵方式suckthelifeoutof吸干…的活力，吞噬…的生命wipeawaythestainofthepast消除過(guò)去的污點(diǎn)wipeawayhertears擦干眼淚，抹掉Part.32drunkdriving醉酒駕駛acriminaloffence一種犯罪行為informationrelatedtomyacademicachievements與我學(xué)術(shù)成果有關(guān)的信息（adj做后置定語(yǔ)）cheatsbofsth向某人騙取某物one’slifesavings一生的積蓄havehiswalletstolen使錢包被偷givesthaddedvalue讓…有附加價(jià)值smooththeprogress/wayofsth使…的進(jìn)展/道路順利thefoodstand小吃攤anauthenticpainting一副真跡furthert