高考英語三輪沖刺提分練 話題練 第5練 計劃與愿望試題

第5練計劃與愿望基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Iwasblessedwithahappychildhood，____________thatmostchildrenwouldwanttohave.2．____________Imentionedinmylastletter，I’llbebacktoseemydearteachersinAugust.3．Neverfeel____________(hope)ifyouwereturneddownbysomeone.Remembertomorrowisstillbright.4．Nomatter____________happens，Iwilltrymybesttocarryoutmynewplan.5．Itisstill____________discussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotel.6．Thegirlisworkinghard，expectingthere__________(be)achancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.7．Itisnaturalthateveryonedesires____________(live)inaworldfreeofworriesandpains.8．Thedayallofushadbeenlookingforwardto____________(come)atlast!9．Afewschoolswilladoptpoliciesthatprohibit____________(share)students’contactinformation.10．Thegovernmentplanstooffersomenewbookstothevillagers____________havereceivedlittleeducation.Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤)11．Wemustcarryoutthenewplaninspitetheextremelydifficultconditions.12．IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturntothekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.13．Onceyouwillmakeapromise，youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhathappens.14．Unfortunately，Iwasn’tinformedthechangeuntilitwastoolate.15．Thereisnoneedtoworry.I’llhaveMikehelpingyoufinishtherestofthework.16．Iwillspendonehalfofmyholidayfinishingmyhomeworkandtheotherhalfrelaxmyself.17．Naturalenough，themotherwantedherchildrentogrowupfitandstrong.18．Plansofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.19．Sinceallthepreparationsforthetaskhavecompleted，let’sstartatonce.20．Theyoungmanhastheintentionofsetupacompanyofhisownsomeday.話題詞匯1．desirev．渴望2．preparev．準備3．intendv．打算4．volunteern．志愿者5．motivationn．動力6．a(chǎn)mbitionn．雄心7．determinedadj.有決心的8．feellikedoingsth.想做某事9．beeagertodosth.渴望做某事10．makearrangementsfor...為……做安排能力提升Ⅲ.語法填空(2018·四川德陽一診)TigerParentsDoNoGoodtoKids’DevelopmentDiggingthroughkids’schoolbags，lookingupalltheassignments，sittingbesidethemgoingthrougheachitem，andfinally21.________(have)allthehomeworkcheckedwithanamesignedisadailyroutineformostChineseparents，as22.________(require)byteachers.Ademandingtaskespeciallyafteralongday’sworkatoffice，isn’tit?23.________(luck)，someparentsinJinhua，ZhejiangProvince，havebeenliberated.Alocalprimaryschoolhasrecentlyannouncedthatparentswillnolongerhavetosigntheirnamesontheirkids’homework，asstudentsshouldberesponsible24.________theirownassignments.Makingmistakesis25.________essentialpartoftheprocessofunderstanding.Whocareshowmuchyou26.________(score)inyourhomeworkafteryouhavesettleddowninlifeandfoundyourdirections？The27.________(able)torealizeone’smistakesandlearnfromthemiswhatmatters，whichisalsothemainpurposeofeducation.Whynotgivestudentsachance28.________(find)outandcorrecttheirmistakesthemselves?Itisbynomeansparents’dutytogothroughthekids’assignments.29.________parentsaresupposedtodoistocreateafriendlystudyingenvironmentforkids，andteachthemtobeanindependentlearner.Afterall，independentlearningismuch30.________(important)thanhighscores.Ⅳ.短文改錯Dreamisacommonwordinourdailylife.Asweallknow，peopleliketouseittoexpressthestrongdesirestheyhaveforourfuture.Someyoungpeopledreamedofbecomingscientistswhenotherswishtobecomeastronauts.Inmyopinion，whatmattermostisthatweshouldberesponsibleoursocietyanditscitizens.Iwanttobeindependentandhaveastronglysenseofresponsibility.AndalsoIwanttobehelpfultothoseinthetrouble.Beside，Iwillalsolearnmodestlyfromthosedevotedthemselvestooursociety.Idohopeallofuscanmakeeveryeffortstoliveourdreams.Ⅴ.書面表達(2018·江西南昌二模)假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom想在他的學(xué)校以“Chinesepoetry”為主題舉辦一系列活動，他寫信向你求助，請給他回信，提供至少兩條建議。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua答案解析Ⅰ.1.one2.As3.hopeless4.what5.under6.tobe7.tolive8.came9.sharing10.that/whoⅡ.11.Wemustcarryoutthenewplaninspiteeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(of))theextremelydifficultconditions.12．IwishIcoulddosomethinginreturneq\f(to,for)thekindnessIhavereceivedfromhim.13．Onceyouwillmakeapromise，youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhathappens.14．Unfortunately，Iwasn’tinformedeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(of))thechangeuntilitwastoolate.15．Thereisnoneedtoworry.I’llhaveMikeeq\f(helping,help)youfinishtherestofthework.16．Iwillspendonehalfofmyholidayfinishingmyhomeworkandtheotherhalfeq\f(relax,relaxing)myself.17.eq\f(Natural,Naturally)enough，themotherwantedherchildrentogrowupfitandstrong.18.eq\f(Plan,Planning)sofaraheadmakesnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.19．Sinceallthepreparationsforthetaskhaveeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(been))completed，let’sstartatonce.20．Theyoungmanhastheintentionofeq\f(set,setting)upacompanyofhisownsomeday.Ⅲ.語篇解讀本文針對當下父母過多地參與孩子作業(yè)這一現(xiàn)象，告訴家長不要過多參與孩子學(xué)習(xí)，而是應(yīng)該讓他們自己在錯誤中成長。21．having[考查非謂語動詞。此處與句中的Digging，looking，sitting并列，幾個并列成分作主語，故填having。]22．required[考查狀語從句的省略。此處完整句為：...astheyarerequiredbyteachers.。]23．Luckily[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處表示“幸運的是”，此處是副詞位于句首，修飾整個句子。故填Luckily。]24．for[考查介詞。此處指學(xué)生們應(yīng)該為自己的作業(yè)負責(zé)。beresponsiblefor對……負責(zé)，是固定搭配。]25．a(chǎn)n[考查冠詞。part是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指。essential以元音音素開頭，故填an。]26．havescored[考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：在你安定下來并找到自己的方向后誰還會在意你作業(yè)得了多少分。此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時。]27．a(chǎn)bility[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。冠詞后接名詞，指認識自己錯誤的能力。故填ability。]28．tofind[考查非謂語動詞。此處是不定式作定語修飾chance，指學(xué)生自己發(fā)現(xiàn)和改正錯誤的機會。]29．What[考查代詞。此處引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作賓語，指父母應(yīng)該做的事情，故填What。]30．moreimportant[考查形容詞的比較等級。根據(jù)句中的than可知，此處用形容詞的比較級形式。故填moreimportant。]Ⅳ.Dreamisacommonwordinourdailylife.Asweallknow，peopleliketouseittoexpressthestrongdesirestheyhaveforeq\f(our,their)future.Someyoungpeopleeq\f(dreamed,dream)ofbecomingscientistseq\f(when,while)otherswishtobecomeastronauts.Inmyopinion，whateq\f(matter,matters)mostisthatweshouldberesponsibleeq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(for))oursocietyanditscitizens.Iwanttobeindependentandhaveaeq\f(strongly,strong)senseofresponsibility.AndalsoIwanttobehelpfultothoseinthetrouble.eq\f(Beside,Besides)，Iwillalsolearnmo