2023年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語試卷（含解析）

2023年內(nèi)蒙古包頭市中考英語試卷

一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

Awalkinthepark

Ishafellbackonhersofastronglyandfoundherselfgettingterriblyupset.Herlivingroomwastoo

hotand(1),andshecouldn'tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.She(2)up

suddenlyanddecidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair.MaybeherneighbourGeorgia

wouldwantto(3)withher.

“Mum,"shecalled,"canIgooutsideandplaywithGeorgia?"

"Absolutelynot!"hermumreplied."Eventhoughitlooks(4)now,it*sgoingtorainlater

andIdon*twantyoutogetwet.”

Takingnocareofhermum'swarning,Ishastucktoher(5).Hermumhadgoneupstairsto

dosomeworkinheroffice，soIshahadthe(6)tosneak(偷偷地走：溜)outofthehouse

andcalloutGeorgia.Luckily,she(7).

Thegirlsmetinthestreetandchattedhappily(8)theywalked.Beforelong,Ishawondered

iftheyhad(9)—theywereinasmallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearby

lookedfamiliar.Thingsgoteven(10)whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin(滾滾

而來).Thefirstraindropsfell,andthegirlsdecidedtogo(11).

Isha*s(12)wasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing(13)

byhermum.However,toIsha*ssurprise,hermumwaswaiting(14)intheliving

roomforher.

"Comeon,"saidhermuminpeace,"let'sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha(15)

1.A.relaxingB.boringC.bright

2.A.stoodB.gaveC.stayed

3.A.playB.danceC.read

4.A.terribleB.niceC.dark

5.A.agreementB.promiseC.decision

6.A.messageB.moneyC.chance

7.A.failedB.succeededC.refused

8.A.whenB.ifC.because

9.A.comeoutB.gotlostC.setoff

10.A.betterB.funnierC.worse

11.A.onB.backC.around

12.A.drumB.wingC.heart

13.A.noticedB.doubledC.required

14.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.patiently

15.A.coldB.ballC.bus

二、補全對話?填空(本大題共2小題，共15.0分)

16.A：Hey,Linda.Youlooksoworried.(1)

B：Yes,it*smydogLulu.Shedidn'tfeelwellthismorning.

A：(2)Haveyoutakenhertotheanimalhospital?

B：Yes,myfatherhastakenherthere.(3)

A：Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.Acat,maybe.

B：(4)

A：Catsarealwaysgentle,andtheydon'tneedmuchspacesincethey'resmall.

B：It'strue.Butyoustillneedtoberesponsibleandtakecareofitverycarefully.

A：(5)Havingapetisfarmorethanjustplayingwithit.

A.Isanythingwrong?

B.Whereareyougoing?

C.Oh,Pmsorrytohearthat.

D.Yes,Icouldn'tagreemore.

E.Bytheway,doyouhaveapet?

F.Whydoyouwanttokeepacat?

Gl'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

17.(SamandJoearetalkingonthephone)

Sam：Hello,who'sthat?

Joe：Hi,Sam.(1).

Sam：Hi,Joe.Whafsup?

Joe：Youknowthegraduationdayiscoming.Iwanttobuymyclassmatessomegiftstoshowmy

thanks.Theyhavehelpedmealotforthepastthreeyears.ButIdon'tknowwhattobuy.(2)?

Sam：Howaboutgivingeachofthemahandwrittenthank-youcard?Trustme!Theywillloveit.

Joe：Soundsgreat!(3)?

Sam：Yes,Iamfreetomorrow.

Joe：Wouldyouliketobuythecardswithme?

Sam：Ofcourse.(4)?

Joe：Howabout10a.m.atourschoolgate?

Sam：Noproblem.Seeyouthen.

Joe：(5).

(I)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

KidsinBritishschoolscandomanysports.InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreof

sportseveryweek,andtheycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.Hereareseveralstudents

talkingabouttheirschoolsports.

TmCraigHopkins,andI'minYear11atParkSchool.Iloveplayingfootballand

cricket.Myfavoritesportisrowing.Thereisabiglakenearmy

school,andwegothereonceaweektorow.Fmintheschoolteamandtwoorthreetimes

ayearwerowagainstteamsfromschoolsinotherpartsofthecountry."

"Hi,I'mJuliainYear11atRiverSchool.ThoughI'm|notinany

team,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.Iloveorienteering（越野識途比賽）

most!Inorienteering,youhavetorunandrun—butyouhavetofindwheretogo,

too!Youhaveamapandacompass,andyouhavetogettoaplaceasfastaspossible.Its

greatfun-evenwhenit'sraining!"

Brendan.IhaveplayedhandballwithNewcastleTigersfornearly

twoyears.Itrsaveryenjoyableteamsport.Insummerweplayedonthebeach.ThisyearI

wonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhard

work.Ialsojoinedahandballclubatschoolandsomeotherschoolsportstoo."

18.What'sthefavoritesportofCraig?

A.Rowing.B.Football.C.Orienteering.D.Handball.

19.WhycouldBrendanwintheaward?

A.Hewonmanycompetitions.

B.Hehadagiftforhandballplaying.

C.Hejoinedaprofessionalhandballclub.

D.Hehadagoodtrainingattitudeandworkedhard.

20.Whatdothelistedstudentshaveincommon?

A.Theycomefromthesameschool.

B.Theyshownointerestinteamsports.

C.Theyaremembersoftheschoolteams.

D.Theycanchoosemanykindsofschoolsports.

B

I'mabouttobeginmyfifthseasonoftreeplanting.Eachyear,aroundthistime,Ihavemixedfeelingsabout

thejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths,Ibegintomissthechallengesoflife

inthebush.

Intheearlyhoursofthemorning,wejoinourteam—normally6to12menandwomen.Someofuswillbe

coveredinsuncreamanddirt.Ourtruckstraveldeepintothewoodlands.Whenwestepoutofthetrucks,

we'refacedwithahillsidethathasjustbeenlogged（砍伐）andiscoveredwithpilesoflogs（原木）and

branches.

Wequicklyfillourbagswithhundredsoftinytrees.Skilledtree-planterstreatthismorelikeasportthana

job,andcompetitionfillstheair.Onceourbagsarefull,wejumpfromlogtolog.Wefallmanytimes,

alwayspushingourselvestogofaster.

Dailypainsgettousall.Wefeeluncomfortableintheheat,dealwithcoldatnightandsufferfrom

anger.Butbeautifulmomentsarealwayswaiting.Iremember,lyinginmytentonenight,listeningtoa

packofwolveshowlinginthedistance.TheseasonafterwardIcameacrossabobcatthatwassittingand

calmlystaringatus.

Pveworkedwitha62-year-oldtree-plantinglegend（傳奇人物）calledGrant-believedtohaveplanted

sevenmilliontreesin40years.Oncehegotcaughtinarockslideandbrokehisback.lttookhimyearsto

recover,buthecamebackstrongerthanever.Hispassion（熱愛）forthejobremindsmeofwhatIlove

aboutit.

Treeplantingisalaboratoryofself-growth.Youmasteryourmindandfacetheworstandthebestinyour

nature.Anewversionofyourselfawaitsattheendoftheexperience.Andaftersleepinginatentall

summer,youlearnnevertotakeyourbedforgranted.Sovaluewhatyouhavehadandfacethe

challengesinyourlifewithgreatpassion.

21.Whydoestheauthorplanttrees?

A.Tobewell-known.B.Tomakealiving.

C.Tochallengehimself.D.Tolearnplantingskills.

22.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeGrant?

A.Honest.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.D.Strong-willed.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Youneedtobeyourself.

B.Youcanbemorecareful.

C.Youshouldbethankfulforwhatyouown.

D.Youshouldtakeyourbedwithyounexttime.

24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CryingintheBushB.PlantingwithPassion

C.ALessonfromGrantD.AMistakeintheWild

c

Anelectronicbook-knownasane-book-isthetextandartofabookpublishedindigitalform.Somesay

theconvenienceofadigitalbookbeatsthebenefitsofreadingarealbook,thatis,abookprintedon

paper.Isthattrue?

Afamouswriteroncewrote,"Youcanfindmagicwhereveryoulook.Sitbackandrelax.Allyouneedis

abook!"Backthen,ofcourse,hemeantabookprintedonpaper,buttodaythat'snottheonlywaytoread

one.Peoplecanchoosetoreadarealbook,ortheycanreadane-bookonane-readerdevice（設(shè)備）or

acomputer.Manypeoplelikereadinge-booksbecausetheyareconvenientandeasytocarry.

However,arealbookcanneverbereplaced.Thereisnothingbetterthanthefeelofarealbook,fromthe

weightofitinyourhandtothesatisfactionofturningeachpage.Ifspartoftheexperienceofreading-just

likegoingtoalibraryorbookstoreandturningthepagesofabookfreely.Scrolling（滾屏）througha

deviceisn'tthesame.Andnoteverykindofbooktranslateswelltodigital.Plus,e-bookscanrequire

expensivedevicesthatneedtobecharged（充電）,aswellasInternetaccesstodownloadbooks.That's

notalwayspossibleorconvenient.Aprintedbook,however,doesn'thavetobeconnectedtobe

enjoyed.What'smore,whenreadingarealbook,youcanfeelapleasureofthemind,whichwillhelpyou

getinformationandrememberitmoreeffectively.Anditcontributestowardsdevelopingthe

communicationskillsandunlockourimagination.

In2022,salesofe-booksintheUStotaledabout$1billion,whilerealbookssaleshit$9.1billion.In

asurvey,30%ofAmericanswhoreadbookschosee-books,whilemoststillpreferrealbooks.Besides,

researchshowsthatunderstandingimproveswhenpeoplereadbooksinprint,ratherthanindigitalform.

25.Whydosomepeoplelikereadinge-books?

A.E-booksprovidemoreunderstanding.

B.E-booksareconvenientandeasytocarry.

C.E-booksincreaseprintingcostsandpaperuse.

D.E-booksbenefitpeoplewithreadingdifficulties.

26.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.Peoplearetoobusytoreadarealbook.

B.Childrenareintoreadinge-booksnowadays.

C.Itisenjoyabletoreadrealbooksinalibrary.

D.Alltherealbookscanbetranslatedwelltodigital.

27.What'sthepurposeoflistingnumbersinthelastparagraph?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofreadingbooks.

B.Toshowthepopularityofreadingrealbooks.

C.TogiveexamplesofAmericanbest-sellingbooks.

D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetworeadinghabits.

28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Readinghabitsarechanging.

B.Readingbooksisagoodhabit.

C.Realbooksbenefitusinmanyways.

D.Nothingcomparestoreadingane-book.

D

Therearemillionsofteenagersusingsocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocial

mediaisapositivething,manyareworriedaboutthenegativeinfluencesitcanhaveonyoungpeople.

Manyteenagersagreethatsocialmediahelpsthemstayconnectedtotheirfriendsandmakenew

friendsfromaroundtheworld.Moreandmoreteenagersarewillingtosharetheirlifeandthoughts

online.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howteenagersmakefriendsandcommunicatewitheach

otherhaschangedgreatly.

However,socialmediaalsohasmanydisadvantages,oneofwhichisthatsomeparentsbelievesocial

mediamakesitharderforfamiliestospendtimetogether.TheysaythatthingsontheNetseemsuper

appealing,andthattheirkidscan'ttaketheireyesoffthescreen.Asaresult,teenagerspayno

attentiontotherestoftheirfamily.

Anotherseriousproblemisthatsocialmediamakesbullies（霸凌者）easiertoreachtheirgoals.A

greatmanypeoplehaveexperiencedcyberbullying—bullyingthattakesplaceonline.Sohowcan

teenagersprotectthemselvesifthecyberbullyinghastakenplace?GwenTaylor,anexpertfroma

charity,whichworkstoendonlinebullying,suggests,"Thefirstthingtodoistotellatrustedadult

aboutwhatisgoingon.""Ifsomeonepostscontentthatfrightensyou,youcanreportittothesocial

mediaplatform.You'dbetterkeepthescreenshot（屏幕截圖）ofthebehaviorbecausethiswillhelp

youtoreportitandhelpotherstohelpyou,“saysTaylor.

Perhapsthemoreeffectivewayistotrytobeagooddigitalcitizen.Howyouactonlineisjustas

importantashowotherstreatyou.Gooddigitalcitizensuseonlinespacespositively,whichmeans

treatingeverybodyonlinewithkindnessandrespect.Respectotherpeople'sfeelingsanddon*tbe

mean（亥薄的）."Ifyouhavesharedsomethingyoushouldn'thave,it'snevertoolatetosaysorry

andfixthesituation——suchastakingthepostdown.Ifyounoticesomebodyisbeingcyberbullied,

considerreportingitandgettingintouchwiththepersonbeingtreatedbadlytomakesureheisOK,

“Tayloradvises.

29.What'stheadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithelpsteenagersmakemorefriends.

B.Itenablesteenagerstodomoreexercise.

C.Itmakesteenagersfocusontheirschoolwork.

D.Itoffersteenagerschancestostaywithfamilies.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,'appealingninparagraph3probablymean?

A.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Traditional.D.Scary.

31.Whatshouldteenagersdowhenfacedwithcyberbullying?

A.Believeit'snotabigdeal.

B.Keeptheproblemasecret.

C.NeversurftheInternetagain.

D.Tellatrustedadultwhathappened.

32.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?

A.Teenagersaretooshytosharetheiropinionsonline.

B.Alltheteenagershavelearnedtherulesofbeingsafeonline.

C.Teenagersshouldberesponsiblefortheirwordsandactionsonline.

D.Ifswisetokeepsilentwhenyoufindyourfriendisbeingbulliedonline.

四、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)

33.IfyouliveinthecitiesinEngland,therewillbeagreatchancethat

youmaymeetafoxinreallife.Someanimalsneedspecialhabitats(棲

息地)orfood.Butfoxescanliveinallkindsofamazinglydifferent(1)

(place)suchasdeserts,mountainsandcities.Acitylike

Londoncanbereallybusyand(2)(noise),butitstillhasquietcornerswherefoxescan

sleep.ltalsohasfoxfoodsuchasmiceandfoodsdroppedbypeople.

Recentlysomepeopleincitieshavealready(3)(see)foxescloseathand,buttheynever

seemscared.Whyisthat?Theyare(4)smartthattheycanevenrememberallthesafe

cornerswheretheycanescape.Ifafoxthinksitcanruntoitssafeexit(5)(fast)thanyou

canapproach(接近),itwillprobablyjustsitdownandwait.Theywon'twasteenergyrunningoff

unlessitreally(6)(become)necessary.

However,it's(7)(usual)betternottofeedfoxes.Butdoenjoy(8)(watch)

them.Theyarebeautifulinterestinganimalsandlots(9)peopleenjoythemaround.Afterall,

seeingfoxesis(10)excitingreminderofourconnectiontonature.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、單句語法填空(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)

34.Writtenbetween1937and1949,TheLordoftheRingsisoneofthebest-sellingever

written.(novel)

35.—Itissaidthatelephantsaretheexistinglandmammals(哺乳動物)ontheEarth.

—Butelephantpopulationshavefallensharply.(large)

36.June8thwasbytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay.(name)

37.一DoyouknowHangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8?

——Yes,itwillbethecityinChinatohosttheevent.(three)

38.Look!Adeerisbesidetheroadandeatinggrass.(stand)

39.Theplayersallhaveintheircoach,(confident)

40.TheEarthisgettingmoreandmoreastheglobalpopulationisstillgrowing.(crowd)

41.TomanyChinesepeople,theprocessoftheSpringFestivaldinnertogetherismore

importantthanthedinneritself.(prepare)

42.Over180NorthAmericanteenagerspartina“clouddialogue",learningaboutthe

SanxingduiRuinsinChinaseveralweeksago.(take)

43.一Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.

—.Heismyfavoriteteacher.(exact)

六、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）

n

44.你校英文報正在征稿，主題是Formhealthyeatinghabits'*o請根據(jù)以下征稿啟事，寫一

篇短文投稿。

ARTICLESWANTED!TheWorldWideFundFor

Nature(WWF)suggests：

Eatmoreplants：havemorevegetablesandwhole

grains(全谷類)：

Eatavarietyoffoods：don'tbepicky(挑易U的)and

haveacolorfulplate：

Eatfewerfoodshighinfat,saltandsugar：

Writeanarticleansweringthefollowingtwoquestions.Wewillpublishthebestonein

ournewspaper.

l.Whyisitimportanttoformhealthyeatinghabits?

2.Howcanyouformhealthyeatinghabits?

注意：

(1)詞數(shù)80左右，題目已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)反映考生信息的真實人名、地名等內(nèi)容。

Formhealthyeatinghabits

答案和解析

1~15.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、C、B、A、B、C、B、C、A、C、A

【解析】（1）考查形容詞。句意:她的客廳太熱，太無聊了。A.relaxing令人輕松的；B.boring

無聊的；C.bright明亮的；根據(jù)shecouldn'tbeartostaythereonemoresecond（她在那里一秒鐘也

待不下去了）可知此處表示她感覺無聊，故選B。

（2）考查動詞。句意:她突然站起來，決定到外面去呼吸新鮮空氣。A.stood站立；B.gave給；

C.stayed堅持；根據(jù)decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair（決定到外面去呼吸新鮮空

氣），可知此處表示她突然站起了準備出去呼吸新鮮空氣，故選A。

（3）考查動詞。句意：也許她的鄰居喬治亞想和她一起玩。A.play玩；B.dance跳舞；C.read讀；

根據(jù)playwithher（和她一起玩），可知此處表示“想跟她出去玩"，故選A。

（4）考查形容詞。句意：”雖然現(xiàn)在看起來很好，但過一會兒就要下雨了，我不想讓你淋濕。

“A.terrible糟糕的；B.nice美好的；C.dark黑暗的；根據(jù)Eventhough（雖然）引導讓步狀語從句，

可知此處和后半句是相反的，又根據(jù)后面il'sgoingtorainlater（但過一會兒就要下雨了），可知

此處表示現(xiàn)在天氣看起來很好，故選B。

（5）考查名詞。句意：伊莎不顧媽媽的警告，堅持自己的決定。A.agreement協(xié)議；B.promise諾

言；C.decision決定；根據(jù)前面decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair（決定到外面去呼

吸新鮮空氣），可知她堅持自己出去玩的決定，故選C。

（6）考查名詞。句意：她媽媽上樓去辦公室工作了，所以伊莎有機會溜出屋子叫喬治婭。A.message

信息；B.money錢；C.chance機會；根據(jù)IshahadthetosneakoutofthehouseandcalloutGeorgia

（所以伊莎有……溜出屋子叫喬治婭），可知趁著媽媽工作，她才有機會偷偷溜出家門，故選C。

（7）考查動詞。句意：幸運的是，她成功了。A.failed失??；B.succeeded成功；C.refused拒絕；

根據(jù)Luckily（幸運的是），可知她偷溜成功了，故選B。

（8）考查連詞。句意：女孩們在街上相遇，邊走邊愉快地聊天。A.when當……時；B.if如果;C.because

因為；根據(jù)chattedhappilytheywalked（愉快地聊天……他們走），可知此處表示兩個動作同時

進行，填”當……時”，故選A。

（9）考查短語。句意：沒過多久，伊莎懷疑他們是不是迷路了一一他們在一個不知名的小公園里，

附近的建筑看起來都不熟悉。A.comeout出現(xiàn)；B.gotlost迷路；C.setoff出發(fā)；根據(jù)theywereina

smallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar（他們在一個不知名的小公園

里，附近的建筑看起來都不熟悉）可知此處表示進入一個不熟悉的環(huán)境，她們迷路了，故選B。

（10）考查形容詞比較級。句意：更糟的是，她發(fā)現(xiàn)烏云滾滾而來。A.better更好：B.funnier更有

趣；C.worse更糟糕；根據(jù)whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin（她發(fā)現(xiàn)烏云滾滾而來）可知

要下雨了，這是更糟糕的事情，故選C。

（11）考查介詞。句意：第一場雨落下了，女孩們決定回去。A.on在上面；B.back回到原處；C.around

在周圍；根據(jù)sneakbackintothehouse（偷偷溜回房子），可知她們準備回家,故選B。

（12）考查名詞。句意：當伊莎試圖不被媽媽注意偷偷溜回房子時，她的心跳得很快。A.drum鼓；

B.wing翅膀；C.heart心臟；根據(jù)Isha'sheartwasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehouse

（當伊莎偷偷溜回房子時，她的……跳得很快），可知她不想被媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)，心跳得很快，故選C。

（13）考查動詞.句意：當伊莎試圖不被媽媽注意偷偷溜回房子時，她的心跳得很快。A.noticed

注意到；B.doubted懷疑；C.required需要；根據(jù)asshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithout

being...byhermum（當她試圖不被媽媽……偷偷溜回房子時），可知她不想被媽媽注意到她出去了，

故選Ao

（14）考查副詞。句意：然而，令伊莎吃驚的是，她的媽媽正在客廳耐心地等著她。A.excitedly

興奮地；B.angrily生氣地;C.patiently有耐心地；根據(jù)"Comeon,"saidhermuminpeace,"let'sget

youintosomedryclothes"（"來吧，"她媽媽平靜地說，"穿上干衣服。"），可知此處表示媽媽耐心

地等我回家，故選C。

（15）考查名詞。句意：“來吧，"她媽媽平靜地說，”在你感冒之前，讓我們給你穿上干衣服。"A.cold

感冒；B.ball球；C.bus公交車；catchacold感冒，根據(jù)上下文分析可知伊莎淋雨了，媽媽讓她換

上干衣服，故選A。

本文主要講了伊莎不顧媽媽的勸告，偷溜出去和喬治婭玩，下雨后偷偷回家，看到媽媽在客廳耐

心等著她。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學語

法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。

16.【答案】【小題1】A

【小題2】C

【小題3】E

【小題4】F

【小題5】D

【解析】（1）根據(jù)上句Youlooksoworried.（你看起來很擔心。）和答語Yes,it'smydogLulu.

（是的，我的狗lulu。）可知，此處是一個一般疑問句應(yīng)該詢問對方是否有什么不好的事。結(jié)合

選項，Isanythingwrong?（有什么不對嗎？）符合情境。故選A。

（2）根據(jù)上文Yes,it'smydogLulu.Shedidn'tfeelwellthismorning.（是的，我的狗lulu。她今天

早上感覺不舒服。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示同情。結(jié)合選項，Oh,Fmsorrytohearthat.（哦，聽到

這個我很難過。）符合情境。故選C。

（3）根據(jù)答語Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.（還沒有，但是我打算養(yǎng)-只。）可知,此處

應(yīng)該詢問對方是否有寵物。結(jié)合選項,Bytheway,doyouhaveapet?（順便問一下,你有寵物嗎？）

符合情境。故選E。

（4）根據(jù)上文Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.Acat,maybe.（還沒有,但是我打算養(yǎng)一只。

或許一只貓。）和答語Catsarealwaysgentle,andtheydon'tneedmuchspacesincethey'resmall.（貓

很溫順，因為它們很小，所以不需要太大空間。）可知，此處應(yīng)該詢問對方為什么養(yǎng)貓。結(jié)合選

項，Whydoyouwanttokeepacat?（你為什么想養(yǎng)一只貓。）符合情境。故選F。

（5）根據(jù)上文Butyoustillneedtoberesponsibleandtakecareofitverycarefully.（但是你仍然需要

負責任,并且很小心地照顧他們。）和下句Havingapetisfarmorethanjustplayingwithit.（養(yǎng)寵

物遠不止是和它們玩。）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示同意對方的觀點。結(jié)合選項，Yes,Icouldn'tagreemore.

（是的，我完全同意。）符合情境。故選D。

這是一篇A和Linda之間的對話。對話中，Linda的寵物狗生病了，所以很擔心，A對Linda表示

了安慰。之后Linda詢問A是否養(yǎng)寵物，A說沒有，但他想養(yǎng)一只貓。

根據(jù)上下文情境選擇正確的問句或答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

17.【答案】【小題1】ThisisJoe

【小題2】Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice

[〃、題3]Areyoufreetomorrow

【小題4]Whenandwherewillwemeet

[小題5]Seeyou

【解析】（1）根據(jù)who、that?（你是誰）可知此處是打電話詢問對方姓名的，故填ThisisJoe.

（2）根據(jù)Howaboutgivingeachofthemahandwrittenthank-youcard?（給他們每人——張感謝卡怎

么樣？）可知此處是回答了對方的詢問建議，故填Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?

（3）根據(jù)Yes,Iamfreetomorrow.（是的，我明天有空）可知上一句應(yīng)為提問你明天有空嗎？故

填Areyoufreetomorrow?

（4）根據(jù)Howabout10a.m.atourschoolgate?（上午十點在我們學校門口怎么樣？）可知此處詢

問什么時候在什么地方見面。故填Whenandwherewillwemeet?

（5）根據(jù)Seeyouthen.（到時間）可知此處應(yīng)填Seeyou.

本文是Sam和Joe打電話討論買感謝卡片的對話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語，注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。

18?20.【答案】A、D、D

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。

（1）根據(jù)第一個表格中Myfavoritesportisrowing.（我最喜歡的運動是劃船。）可知Craig最喜

歡的運動是劃船，故選A。

（2）根據(jù)最后一個表格中

ThisyearIwonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhardwork.（今

年我憑借出色的訓練態(tài)度和努力的工作獲得了年度最佳球員獎。）可知Brendan獲獎是因為他出

色的訓練態(tài)度和努力的工作，故選D。

（3）根據(jù)第一段InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreofsportseveryweek,

and由eycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.（在大多數(shù)英國學校，孩子們每周做兩

個小時或更長時間的運動，他們可以從15到20種不同的運動中選擇。）以及第二個表格中Though

I'mnotinanyteam,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.（雖然我沒有參加任何球隊，但

我在學校會游泳、打網(wǎng)球和棒球。）以及第三個表格中l(wèi)alsojoinedahandballclubatschoolandsome

otherschoolsportstoo.（我還參加了學校的手球俱樂部和其他一些學校運動。）可知他們的共同之

處是可以選擇多種學校體育項目，故選D。

本文主要介紹了三名學生在談?wù)撍麄儗W校的體育運動。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

21?24.【答案】C、D、C、B

【解析】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Eachyear,aroundthistime,

Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths,

Ibegintomissthechallengesoflifeinthebush.（每年的這個時候，我對這份工作的感覺都很復雜。

在享受了家里溫暖的冬季后，我開始懷念叢林生活的挑戰(zhàn)。）可知作者種樹是為了挑戰(zhàn)自我，故

選Co

（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段

Oncehegotcaughtinarockslideandbrokehisback.lttookhimyearstorecover,

buthecamebackstrongerthanever.Hispassion（熱愛）forthejobremindsmeofwhatIloveaboutit.

（有一次他被困在巖石滑坡中，摔斷了背。他花了好幾年才康復，但他回來后比以前更強壯了。

他對這份工作的熱情讓我想起了我喜歡這份工作的地方。）可推知Grant是意志堅強的，故選D。

（3）語義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段

Andaftersleepinginatentallsummer,youlearnnevertolakeyourbedforgranted.Sovaluewhaty

ouhavehadandfacethechallengesinyourlifewithgreatpassion.（在帳篷里睡了一整個夏天之后，

你學會了永遠不要把自己的床視為理所當然。因此，珍惜你所擁有的，并以極大的熱情面對生活

中的挑戰(zhàn)。）可推知此句話的意思你應(yīng)該對你所擁有的心存感激，故選C。

（4）標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段I'mabouttobeginmyfifthseasonoftreeplanting.Eachyear,

aroundthistime,

Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths.

Ibegintomissthechallengesoflifeinthebush.（我要開始第五季的植樹了。每年的這個時候，我對

這份工作的感覺都很復雜。在享受了家里溫暖的冬季后，我開始懷念叢林生活的挑戰(zhàn)。）結(jié)合下

文，可知本文主要介紹了作者即將開始第五個樹木種植季節(jié)的心情和經(jīng)歷，可知本文的標題應(yīng)為"

熱情植樹”，故選B。

這篇短文主要描述了作者即將開始第五個樹木種植季節(jié)的心情和經(jīng)歷。作者認為樹木種植是一個

自我成長的實驗室，通過面對困難和挑戰(zhàn)，你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的不同版本，并且學會珍惜生活中的

一切。

通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選

擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

25~28.【答案】B、C、B、C

【解析】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段

Manypeoplelikereadinge-booksbecausetheyareconvenientandeasytocarry.（許多人喜歡閱讀電子

書，因為它們方便，便于攜帶。）可知，一些人喜歡讀電子書是因為它們方便并便于攜帶。故選

（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Thereisnothingbetterthanthefeelofarealbook,

fromtheweightofitinyourhandtothesatisfactionofturningeachpage.It'spartoftheexperienceofre

ading—justlikegoingtoalibraryorbookstoreandturningthepagesofabookfreely.（沒有什么比一本

紙質(zhì)書的感覺更好的了，從手里的重量到翻動每一頁的滿足感。這是閱讀體驗的一部分一就像去

圖書館或書店隨意翻動書頁一樣。）和whenreadingarealbook,youcanfeelapleasureofthemind

（當閱讀一本紙質(zhì)書時，你可以感受到心靈的愉悅）可知，在圖書館讀真正的書是令人愉快的。

故選C。

（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段In2022,salesofe-booksintheUStotaledabout$1billion,

whilerealbookssaleshit$9.1billion.Inasurvey,30%ofAmericanswhoreadbookschosee-books,

whilemoststillpreferrealbooks.Besides,

researchshowsthatunderstandingimproveswhenpeoplereadbooksinprint,ratherthanindigitalform.

（2022年，美國電子書的總銷售額約為10億美元，而紙質(zhì)書的銷售額達到91億美元。在一項調(diào)

查中，30%的閱讀書籍的美國人選擇電子書，而大多數(shù)人仍然喜歡紙質(zhì)書。此外，研究表明，當

人們閱讀紙質(zhì)書而不是電子書時，理解力會提高。）可知，在最后一段列出數(shù)字的目的是為了顯

示閱讀紙質(zhì)書籍的受歡迎程度。故選Bo

（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)第三段However,arealbo