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2023名校版高考英語閱讀理解精

讀附答案

AColoradowomanwholostthediamondengagement

ringgiventoherbyherfianceshortlybeforehediedwas

reunitedwiththepreciousitemweekslaterbyamanwhofound

itinthemud.

RaquelAikensaidshehadjustfinishedagameoftennisin

Denverafewweeksagowhensheapparentlydroppedherring

onthegroundwhilefishingherkeysoutofherpurse.Shesaid

shedidn'trealizewhathadhappeneduntilmuchlater.

AikentoldKDVR-TVabouthermissingring,andthestory

cametotheattentionofDudeOlguin,anemployeeatBrewery

BarIIinDenver,whenheoverheardsomecustomerstalking

aboutit.Olguinsaidhewonderedifthewomanfromthestory

wastheowneroftheringherecentlyfound.

"Iwasgettingreadytogotomythirdjobthenextday.Iwas

justgoingtomycar,andIjusthappenedtolookdown,"Olguin

toldKDVR-TV,"Myfirstreaction,youknow,temptation—

maybegopawnitortofindajewelertotellmemoreaboutit,“

hesaid."Butreally,myfaithtoldmejusttoholdontoitandjust

waitandlisten.,z

OlguinaskedAikentomeethimattherestaurant."Hewent

tohiscar,andcamebackwiththering,"A汰ensaid."Immediately

Iwasintears,Icouldn'tbelieveit.It'samiracle."Shesaidthe

returnoftheringwasespeciallymeaningful."Itdefinitely

reconnectedmeagainwithmyfiance/1Aikensaid."Thefactof

whereitwasfoundandhowitwasfoundandanemployeethat

workshereataplaceheloves.Thewholeconnectionisreally,

reallyamazingandatrueblessing/1

Olguindeclinedarewardforthering'sreturn."Itoldher,the

paymentformeisourfriendship,andwe'regoingtobelifetime

friends,"Olguinsaid.

24.WhatcausedAikentolosethediamondring

A.Herforgetfulness.

B.Hercarelessness.

C.Herbrokenpurse.

D.Herplayingtennis.

25.WhatwasOlguin'sfirstreactionafterfindingthering?

A.Hechosetofollowhisfaith.

B.Hewantedtokeepitforhimself.

C.Hewantedtoreturnittoitsowner.

D.HeaskedAikentomeethimimmediately.

26.WhydidthediamondringmeanalottoAiken?

A.Itwasapricelesscollection.

B.Itwasasymboloffriendship

C.Itremindedherofherfiance.

D.Itwaswelldesignedbyherfiance.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage

A.Thelostdiamondringfoundinthemud

B.Thelostdiamondringreturnedbyastranger

C.Kindness—aqualitytospreadinacommunity

D.Kindness—aqualitytopayforwardamongstrangers

BBCB

Anartificialintelligencecandecode(解碼)wordsand

sentencesfrombrainactivitywithsurprising—thoughstill

limited—accuracy.Usingonlyafewsecondsofbrainactivity

data,theAIguesseswhatapersonhasheard.Itliststhecorrect

answerinitstop10possibilitiesupto73percentofthetime,

researchersfoundinastudy.

DevelopedattheparentcompanyofFacebook,Meta,theAI

couldeventuallybeusedtohelpthousandsofpeoplearound

theworldunabletocommunicatethroughspeech,typingor

gestures,researchersreportAugust25atarX.

Mostexistingtechnologiestohelpsuchpatients

communicaterequireriskybrainsurgeriestoimplantelectrodes.

Thisnewapproach"couldprovideapracticalpathtohelp

patientswithouttheuseofinvasivemethods,,zsays

neuroscienceJeean-RemiKing,aMetaAIresearcherinParis.

Kingandhiscolleaguestrainedacomputationaltoolto

detectwordsandsentenceson56,000hoursofspeech

recordingsfrom53languages."Thetool,alsoknownasa

languagemodel,learnedhowtorecognizespecificfeaturesof

language.Withthehelpofacomputationalmethod,theteam

triedtodecodewhatparticipantshadheardusingjustthree

secondsofbrainactivitydatafromeachperson.Theteam

instructedtheAItomatchthespeechsoundsfromthestory

recordingstopatternsofbrainactivitythattheAIcomputedas

correspondingtowhatpeoplewerehearing.Itthenmade

predictionsaboutwhatthepersonmighthavebeenhearing

duringthatshorttime,givenmorethan1,000possibilities.The

correctanswerwasinthe,Al'stop10guessesupto73percentof

thetime,theresearchersfound.

Thenewstudyis"decodingofspeechperception,not

production/7Kingnotes.Thoughspeechproductionisthe

ultimategoal,fornow,"we'requitealongwayaway/1

32.Whatisthemainideaofparagraphl?

A.Theprincipleofhumanbrainactivity.

B.Thelimitationofhumanbrainactivity.

C.Thedefinitionoftheartificialintelligence.

D.Thenewfunctionoftheartificialintelligence.

33.WhommighttheAIbebeneficialto

A.Peopleunabletohear.

B.Peoplewhocan'tmovearound.

C.Peoplewhoareunconscious.

D.Peopleunabletocommunicatenormally.

34.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4

A.Toanalyzethefeaturesofthestudy.

B.Tostatethesignificanceofthestudy.

C.Tointroducetheprocessofthestudy.

D.Topresenttheachievementofthestudy.

35.WhatcanweinferabouttheAlfr

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