2022版高考外研版英語一輪學(xué)案：選修7Module6TheWorld‘’sCulturalHeritage含解析

選修七M(jìn)odule6TheWordsCultural

XUA\XILQIHeritage

［主題詞塊背誦］

1.folkculture民間文化

2.folkarts民間藝術(shù)

3.nationalculture民族文化

4.traditionalcrafts傳統(tǒng)工藝品

5.culturalheritage文化遺產(chǎn)

6.culturaltreasures文化寶藏

7.aperfectlypreservedancienttown一個(gè)保存完好的古鎮(zhèn)

8.sparenoeffort不遺余力

9.beadded/listedto被列入

10.overlook/losesightof忽視

11.passonfineculture傳承優(yōu)秀文化

12.ancientcivilization古代文明

13.folkartsandcrafts民間工藝品

14.worldculturalheritagesites世界文化遺址

15.non-materialculturalheritage非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)

16.theworldheritagelist世界遺產(chǎn)名錄

［主題佳句背誦］

1.Thereisnodoubtthatthecastlebelongingtotheroyalfamilyhaswitnessedtoomuchcomingand

goinginhistory.

毫無疑問這個(gè)皇家城堡見證了太多的歷史沉浮。

2.Itisthoughtthatprotectingfolknon-materialculturalheritageisofgreatvalue.

據(jù)認(rèn)為保護(hù)民間非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)很有價(jià)值。

3.Nevershouldwelosesightoftheimportanceofprotectingculturalrelics.

我們絕不能忽視保護(hù)文化遺址的重要性。

4.Well-knownforitsextraordinaryquality,beautifuldesignandbrilliantcolor,Chinesesilkhas

beenregardedasasymbolofChineseculture.

中國絲綢因其非凡的質(zhì)量、美麗的設(shè)計(jì)與色澤而聞名，且已被認(rèn)為是中國文化的象征之一。

5.Allcitizensshouldprotecttheirculturalheritageanddeveloptheirnationalculture.

每個(gè)公民都應(yīng)該保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)，繁榮民族文化。

6.Itishightimeweshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheculturalrelics.

我們?cè)摬扇∮行Т胧﹣肀Ｗo(hù)文化遺址了。

課前自主預(yù)習(xí)回顧教材主干夯實(shí)學(xué)科根基

NO.1單詞一一在語境中默寫，在聯(lián)想中積累

1先識(shí)記］

1.invest“投資

2.sharpen。.使變鋒利

3.advocate0.主張，擁護(hù)

4.undertake許諾做某事；同意做某事

5.contributeV.促成

6.recommendV.建議

7.proposeV.建議；提議

8.ignore忽視；不理；不管

9.subjectiveadj.主觀的

10.preciousadj.寶貴的；珍貴的；貴重的

11.thoroughadj.徹底的；全面的；詳盡的

12.exposuren.暴露；顯露

13.assistancen.幫助，援助

14.absencen.缺乏；沒有

15.guidancen.指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，咨詢

16.archaeologistn.考古學(xué)家

17.relationn.親屬；親戚；關(guān)系

18.fossil”.化石

19.cxcavalionn.發(fā)掘

20.evolutionn.進(jìn)化；演變

21.remainsn.遺跡；遺體

22.monumentn.紀(jì)念碑；紀(jì)念館

23.discriminationn.歧視

24.virusn.病毒

25.compromisen.折中；妥協(xié)

26.mercy〃.任憑...的擺布

27.diplomacyn,外交

28.autonomyn.自治，自治權(quán)

［再運(yùn)用］

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Thankstotheinvcsimcnioftheforeigncompany,thelocaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.As

aresult,moreandmoreinvestorscometoinvesthere,(invest)

2.Theyhavecontributedalotoffoodandclothingtotherefugeesandtheircontributionswill

certainlyhelpthemlivethroughthewinter,(contribute)

3.Peoplewhoarelesssubjectively(subjective)involvedarebetterjudges.

4.Youshouldmakegooduseofeveryprecious(preciously)minutetostudy.

5.Exposure(expose)ofthebodytostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.

6.Asanassisiam,shealwaysassiststhemanagerindealingwithproblems.Sothemanager

thinkshighlyofherassistance,(assistance)

7.Tobyisabsentfrommyclassagain；hisconstantabsencehascaughtmyattention.(absent)

8.Ittookalongtimetoexcavate(excavation)theancientcityofTroy.

9.Thehumanremainsinthetombremainedtobestudied.Theremainingobjectshadbeendug

up.(remain)

［英英釋義］

1.prehistoricadj.A.judgmentorcalculation；ajudgmentof

quantity

2.estimaten.B.ananimal,especiallyafour-footedone

3.beastn,C.anyunwantedplantlivinginthewildthatis

notplanted

4.weedn.D.apersonlivinginaparticularplaceregularly

foralongperiodoftime

5.inhabitantn.E.theprofessionofreportingorphotographing

oreditingnewsstories

6.journalismn.F.belongingtoorexistingintimesbefore

recordedhistory

答案：1.F2.A3.B4.C5.D6.E

［聯(lián)想記憶］

1.“建議”動(dòng)詞小聚

①recommend建議，推薦

②advise建議；忠告

③propose建議，提議

?suggest建議，提議

2.“要求”知多少

①request要求，請(qǐng)求

②insist堅(jiān)決要求

③demand要求，請(qǐng)求

④require要求，需要

3.“保持，維持”動(dòng)詞薈萃

?maintain維持，繼續(xù)

②hold保存，持有

③remain保持；殘存

?preserve維持，保護(hù)

⑤keep保持，保留

⑥stay保持，停留

4.前綴“en」動(dòng)詞面面觀

?enlarge擴(kuò)大，放大

②encounter遭遇

③enchant使著迷

?enforce實(shí)行，實(shí)施

⑤entitle給...定名

⑥enclose圍繞

5.“忽視，忽略”動(dòng)詞小結(jié)

①ignore忽視；不理

②neglect忽略，忽視

③overlook忽視，忽略

④omit忽略，省略

NO,2短語一一在應(yīng)用中記牢，在歸納中記多

［先識(shí)記］

1.contribuleto導(dǎo)致；有助于

2.ofvitalimporlacce至關(guān)重要

3.apartfrom除……之外

4.gothrough獲準(zhǔn)；經(jīng)過程序

5.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

6.atthemercyof...受……支配

7.7return反過來；作為（對(duì)……的）回報(bào)

8.behonouredfor…因……而受到尊敬

9.incase倘若，如果；以防萬一

10.get/beinvolvedin參與

［再運(yùn)用］

選用左欄短語填空

1.Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhodevoteshimselftothestudentsbutasksfornothing

inreturn.

2.Itiswidelybelievedthatplentyoffreshaircontributestogoodhealth.

3.Thenewplanewillgothroughaseriesoftestflightsbeforeitisputintouse.

4.Apartfromgoodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.

5.Weshouldbesuretoleavefbrtheairportearlyincasewemisstheflight.

［聯(lián)想記憶］

1.“除……之外”短語大集合

①apartfrom

?exceptfor

?otherthan

?asidefrom

⑤inadditionto

2.“引起；導(dǎo)致”短語大薈萃

?contributeto導(dǎo)致：有助于

②leadto引起，導(dǎo)致，造成

③resultin導(dǎo)致，造成

④bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致，造成

?resultfrom起因于

NO.3句式一一在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通

A句型1

［原句展示］Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds,causingseriousdamage.

［句型提煉］現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語

［仿寫應(yīng)用］在接下來的幾天里，我每天給她量兩次體溫，確保她完全康復(fù)。

Inthenextseveraldays,Iwastakingherbodytemperaturetwiceaday,ensilingthatshewas

completelywell.

A句型2

［原句展示］Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfive

millionyuantorepairit.

［句型提煉］不定式主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義

［仿寫應(yīng)用］(2018?高考北京卷)說實(shí)話，中國文化學(xué)起來不容易。

Tobehonest,Chinesecultureisnoteasytolearn.

A句型3

［原句展示］Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritage-itisofvitalimportancethatwedo

something.

［句型提煉］beof+抽象名詞=be+.

［仿寫應(yīng)用］為了更好地了解中國文化，對(duì)你來說學(xué)習(xí)唐詩是很重要的。

InordertohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture,it'sofgreatimportancetolearnTang

Poetry.

課堂互動(dòng)探究核心考點(diǎn)梳理重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)突破

I突破核心詞匯］

1.contributevt.&vi.捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助

［知識(shí)歸納］

(1Contribute...to...把...貢獻(xiàn)給....;向....投稿

contributeto...導(dǎo)致...;有助于....

(2)contributionn.貢獻(xiàn)；捐款；稿件

makeacontribution/contributionsto...對(duì)...做出貢南￡

基礎(chǔ)檢測一一單句語法填空

①Hetookprideinhavingcontributedtotheworld.

?Everyoneshouldmakecontributions(contribute)toprotectingtheenvironment.

能力提升一一翻譯句子

③不同的因素導(dǎo)致了他的失敗。

Differentfactorscontributedtohisfailure.

2.recommendv.推薦，建議

［知識(shí)歸納］

(l)recommenddoingsth.建議做...

recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事

recommendthat...(should)dosth.建議做...

Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建［義...

(2)recommendsth.tosb.=recommendsb.sth.向某人推薦/介紹

基礎(chǔ)檢測一一單句語法填空

?Teachersrecommendthatparentsshouldn'〔allew(nolallow)theirchildrenunder12toride

bicyclestoschoolforsafety.

②We'drecommendyoutobook/(should)book(book)yourflightearly.

③Westronglyrecommendreporting(report)theincidenttothepolice.

能力提升-----句多譯

醫(yī)生建議他應(yīng)該臥床休息兩個(gè)月。

@Thedoctorrecommendedhimtostayinbedfortwomonths.(不定式)

⑤ThedoctorrecommendedthatheshouldslayinbedforIwomonlhs.(從句)

3.remainsn.遺跡；遺體；遺址；廢墟；乘馀物

［知識(shí)歸納］

(l)theremains(of)剩下的東西或部分；遺跡(作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù))

sth.remainstobedone某事有待于被做

(2)remainingadj.剩下的，剩余的

remainingmoney/time剩下的錢/時(shí)間

［易錯(cuò)提醒］remain可用作不及物動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞，意為“剩下；逗留；保持；仍然“°用作系

動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接名詞、形容詞、介詞短語、v.-ing形式、v.?ed形式等作表語。

基礎(chǔ)檢測---單句語法填空

①Wefoundtheremainsofamealonthetable.

②ThereareRomanremains(remain)allaroundus.

③Lotsofworkremainedtobedone(do)intheoffice.

@Heboughtanewpenwiththeremaining(remain)money.

⑤Everyanimalsleeps,butthereasonforthishasremainedfoggy(fog).

4.remindsb.ofsth.使某人回想起...

［知識(shí)歸納］

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人干某事

remindsb.that/how/what...提醒某人...

［易錯(cuò)提醒］(l)remind表示“提醒某人某事”時(shí)，后面不可直接加雙賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，必須與of搭

配。

(2)av.+sb.ofsth.”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語還有：

informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事

robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某物

accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事

warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事

curesb.ofsth.治愈某人某病

convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事

基礎(chǔ)檢測一一單句語法填空

①Youmustremindhimiotake(take)hismedicine,incaseheforgets.

?Passengersarereminded(remind)thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.

③Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholiday.

能力提升---完成句子

④我贊同蘇珊的觀點(diǎn)，她的文章使我想起當(dāng)工人的父親給我的一份最好的禮物-----支鋼筆。

IagreewithSusan,whosearticleremindsmeofmybestgift,apen,givenbymyfather,whowasa

worker.

5.apartfrom除...之外

［知識(shí)歸納］

(1)apartfrom表示"除...之外"，相當(dāng)于but,except,exceptfor,otherthan。不包括介詞短語

后的名詞或代詞短語。

(2)apartfrom也可表示“除...之外還有“，相當(dāng)于besides,inadditionto,aswellas。包括介

詞短語之后的名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。

能力提升一一句型轉(zhuǎn)換

①Apartfromanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant，sstomach,theforestwassilent.

fTheforestwassilentcxccpiforanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant，sstomach.

?Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork,

fBcsidcs/Inaddilion〔(),Aswellasthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthe

waytoandfromwork.

［突破經(jīng)典句型］

Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuanto

repairit.這個(gè)遺址保護(hù)起來是極其昂貴的，要花三至五百萬元來修繕。

［知識(shí)歸納］

句中不定式tomaintain為主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義的情況：

(1)不定式修飾作表語或賓語補(bǔ)足語的形容詞時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+系動(dòng)詞+形容詞+不定式；

主語+動(dòng)詞+賓語+形容詞+不定式。如果形容詞是表示難易、利弊等含義，如：difficult,

easy,comfortable,convenient,hard,cheap,expensive等，用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。

(2)不定式作定語，放在被修飾詞后面，與前面被修飾的名詞或代詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，又在句子中

與另一名詞或代詞有主謂關(guān)系，要用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

(3)主語+be+too+形容詞+todo和主語+be+形容詞+enoughtodo,在這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式

與主句的主語構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，其中的不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。

基礎(chǔ)檢測一一單句語法填空

①Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogoodtobrcalhc(breathe).

②Today'shomeworkwaseasytodo(do),soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.

單句改錯(cuò)

③Thissentenceisnoteasytoexplainit.

去掉it

能力提升一一完成句子

④你應(yīng)該與容易相處的人交朋友。

Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogelalongwith.

教材素養(yǎng)提升萃取知識(shí)精華課后鞏固提升

I.課文與語法填空

Inthe1920s,archaeologistsdiscoveredsome1.remains(remain)ofprehistoriccivilizationat

Zhoukoudian,about50kilometressouth-westofBeijing.Thesediscoveries2.Drovcd(prove)the

existenceofahumanspecieslivingintheareabetween700,000and200,000years

ago.3.Unfortunately(fortunate),whenJapaninvadedChinain1937,mostofthefossilsdisappeared,

4.including(include)aBeijingManskull.Zhoukoudianwaslisted5.asaworldheritagesitein

December1987becauseitprovidesimportantinformationaboutprehistoricAsiansocietiesandthe

evidenceabouttheprocessofevolution.However,todayZhoukoudianisinseriousdangerdueto

rainandexposuretotheair.6.Pollution(pollute)fromnearbycementfactorieshasalsocontributed

totheproblem.

Thesiteisextremelyexpensive7.tomaintain(maintain).However,ifnothingisdonetorepairit,it

couldberemovedfromthelist.Thearchaeologistshaverecommendedthatthegeneralpublic

8.(should)beencouraged(encourage)toraisepublicawarenessaboutitandhelpbycontributing

9.tothecostofrepairingit.Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritage_10.itisofvital

importancethatwedosomething.

II.課文與短文改錯(cuò)

TheLivingTreasuresProgramwasoriginatedinSantaFe,NewMexicoin1984andhasnowspread

todozenofothercommunitiesacrossthecountry.ItstartedwhentheNetworkfortheCommon

Goodwasestablishingtocelebratethelivesofmembersoftheoldergeneration.Twiceayear,the

programhonouredthreeolderNewMexicansfortheirachievementsintheirworkinglife,orbecause

theircontributiontotheculturalandsociallife,orjustbecausetheyhavesuchgoodstoriestotell

about“theolddays”.Thereisaceremonytowhichthewholetownisinvited.Friendand

neighboursofthelivetreasurestellstories.Aftereveryoneelsehasspoke,thelivingtreasuresgive

aspeech.Itisamazedthattheceremonyholdsthecommunityaltogether.

答案：

TheLivingTreasuresProgramwasoriginatedinSantaFe,NewMexicoin1984andhasnowspread

dozen0,..,.，〃，一

todozens0othercommunitiesacrossthecountry.ItstartedwhentheNetworklortheCommon

establishing

toc