專題15 閱讀回答問題方法技巧及專練20篇（解析版）

專題15閱讀回答問題方法技巧及專練20篇（解析版）Ⅰ.解題步驟1.通讀全文。做簡答題的關(guān)鍵是要讀懂原文，因此首先要通讀全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本觀點、態(tài)度，正確理解語境。2.按題查讀，即根據(jù)問題去尋找答案。認真閱讀問題，充分理解問題，準確理解所問的內(nèi)容，確定需要在文章中查找的對象，避免答非所問。3.簡練作答。在基本確定了每道題的回答內(nèi)容之后，就要用簡練、準確的英語表達出來。注意回答問題時要切中要點，不要畫蛇添足。組織答案時，注意避免語言錯誤，如：時態(tài)、主謂一致、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和拼寫等。如需引用原文，要作適當改動，最好不要整句照搬.4.認真核查。完成所填的答案以后，再將原短文和補全后的短文或句子放在一起,審讀一遍，上下對比參照，逐一檢查所填的詞是否符合原文主旨和細節(jié)，是否答非所問，是否仍存在語法、詞匯拼寫等錯誤，另外還有一點也要注意：如果對字數(shù)有要求,是否符合要求。5.答案形式要符合提問方式。不同類型的問題要求有不同形式的回答，不能僅僅為了答案的簡潔而忽略了問題與回答在形式上的對應。如原文中提問方式為“why”，那么就要用“because”引導的從句來回答。Ⅱ.十項注意1.用How提問，回答要以by開頭A.Howdidthejudgesolvethestudent’sproblem?B.(Thejudgesolvedtheproblem)Bymakingtherestaurantownerhearthesoundofthefallingcoins.用where/when提問，要以介詞in/on/at等開頭A.Wheredidthestudentlive?B.InasmallroomneararestaurantA.WhendidEppieLedererbegintowriteanadvicecolumnfortheChicagoSunTimes?B.In1955.(or:Aftershewonacontest.)用howmany提問，要注意數(shù)字前是否有限定詞morethan/atleast/about等。A.Howmanyreadersdothetwocolumnshave?B.Nearly200millionreaders(aroundtheworld).用why提問，要以because(of)開頭回答,或者以Todo開頭回答。A.Whydidthestudentfeelafraid?B.Becausethejudgesaidhewaswrong/hehadonlyafewcoins/hehadnomoney.A.WhydidLedereraskherreaderstowriteletterstoTheU.S.Congress? B.Tomakethempassthelaw.用whom提問，要以介詞with/by等回答。WhomdidSamlivewithintheWildCatskillMountains?Helivedwithhimself.Howlong提問時要注意區(qū)分在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)中要用for+一段時間（since+時間點）開頭回答，其他則直接回答。HowlonghaveyoustayedinShanghai?B.For3years.Howlongdidittakeyoutogotoschoolbybus?B.3hours.注意回答時態(tài)：A.Howwasthefoodintherestaurant?B.Thefoodwasdelicious/good.反義疑問句：(1)BothEppieLedererandPaulinePhilliplovetheirjobs,don’tthey?步驟：A.去掉反義部分（即don’tthey）B.把前半部分的陳述句改為疑問句，即DobothEppeiLedererandPaulinePhilliplovetheirjobs?C.可以正常回答了。(2)Thestudentwasn’thappylivinginthesmallroom,washe?步驟：A.去掉反義部分（即wasthey）B.把前半部分的否定句改為肯定句，即Thestudentwashappylivinginthesmallroom.C.再把肯定句改為疑問句，即WasthestudenthappylivinginthesmallroomD.可以正?；卮鹆?。選擇疑問句：Basedonherspeaking,howdowestayyoung,tolaughortocry?回答時，不以yes/no開頭，直接選擇其中一項回答，即Westayyoungtolaugh.主觀題：要以文章中心思想為基礎(chǔ)，通常看文章最后一段的意思，再用自己話概述，一般是3分（1+2）,避免寫長句，盡量寫兩個短句，涉及文章的高頻中心詞匯或詞組。A.Asateenager,willyourunawayfromhome?Why?B.Iwillrunawayfromhome.Because...,and....(兩個原因)閱讀D篇專練20題一、閱讀回答問題閱讀短文，并回答問題。Mrs.Brownisaworker.Sheworksinabigfactory.Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.Sheoftenhasbreakfastatsixfifty.Afterthatshegoestothefactorybybusathalfpastseven.Shecleansthemachineswhenshegetsthereveryearly.Thenherworkmatescome.Theybegintoworkat8:00.Theyallworkveryhard.Shegoeshomeatfive.Thenshedoessomecooking.AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.Sometimesshereadsbooks.SheusuallywatchesTVwithherfamilyonweekends.1．What’sMrs.Brown’sjob(工作)?________________2．WhattimedoesMrs.Browngetup?________________3．HowdoesMrs.Brownusuallygotothefactory?________________4．Whatdoessheusuallydoafterdinner?________________5．DoesMrs.BrownusuallywatchTVwithherfamilyonweekend?________________【答案】1．Mrs.Brownisaworker.2．Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.3．Mrs.Brownusuallygoestothefactorybybus.4．AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.5．Yes,shedoes.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了布朗太太的日常生活。1．根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownisaworker.”可知布朗太太是一名工人，故填Mrs.Brownisaworker.2．根據(jù)“Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.”可知她每天早上5點起床，故填Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.3．根據(jù)“Afterthatshegoestothefactorybybusathalfpastseven.”可知布朗太太通常乘公共汽車去工廠，故填Mrs.Brownusuallygoestothefactorybybus.4．根據(jù)“AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.”可知晚飯后她通常幫助他的兒子湯姆做家庭作業(yè)，故填AfterdinnersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.5．根據(jù)“SheusuallywatchesTVwithherfamilyonweekends.”可知她通常在周末和家人一起看電視，故填Yes,shedoes.Timwasalittleboy.Hewasonlytenyearsold.Buthelikedtraveling.Timwasstudyinginaprimaryschool.Lastweekhewentonaschooltripwithhisteachersandclassmates.Theyspentonehouronthebusandfinallygottothehill.Theyfoundavalley(山谷)fullofroses.Thereweremanykindsofroses.Somewerered.Somewerewhite.Somewereyellow.Theywereverybeautiful.Manybeesandbutterflieswereflyingfromonerosetoanother.Theywalkedthroughthevalleyandenjoyedthosebeautifulflowersandbutterflies.Aftertheygottothetopofthehill,theytookoutthefood.Timhadlunchwithhisclassmates.Thentheybegantodanceandsingandtheyplayedgamesonthehill.Soonitwastimeforthemtogohome.Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.Becausetheyhadagoodtimeontheschooltrip.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。6．HowoldwasTim?________________________________________________7．WhendidTimgoonaschooltrip?________________________________________________8．Didtheygotherebycar?________________________________________________9．Weretheremanykindsofrosesinthevalley?________________________________________________10．Howdidtheyfeelafterthetrip?________________________________________________【答案】6．Tim/Hewas10/tenyearsold.7．Lastweek.8．No,theydidn’t.9．Yes,therewere.10．Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Tim與他的老師和同學在上周進行了一次學校旅行，他們有點累但玩得很開心。6．根據(jù)“Timwasalittleboy.Hewasonlytenyearsold.”可知，Tim是10歲。故填Tim/Hewas10/tenyearsold.7．根據(jù)“Lastweekhewentonaschooltripwithhisteachersandclassmates.”可知，Tim上周與他的老師和同學一起進行學校旅行。首字母大寫。故填Lastweek.8．根據(jù)“Theyspentonehouronthebusandfinallygottothehill.”可知他們時乘坐公交車去的。一般疑問句用yes或no回答。故填No,theydidn’t.9．根據(jù)“Theyfoundavalley(山谷)fullofroses.Thereweremanykindsofroses.”可知，山谷里有很多種類的玫瑰花。一般疑問句用yes或no回答。故填Yes,therewere.10．根據(jù)“Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.”可知，他們有點累但是很開心。故填Theywerealittletired,buttheywerehappy.LiQiangandLiGangarebrothers.Buttheirlivinghabits(習慣)aredifferent.Nowlet’sgotoLiQiang’sroom.LiQiangcleanshisbedroomeverydayandputshisthingsaway.Look!Thereisacomputeronthedesk.Therearetwoballsunderthebed.Aguitarandakiteareonthewall.Somebooksareontheshelf.Sohemustbeacareful(細心的)boy.Nowlet’sgotoLiGang’sroom.Theroomisnotclean.Canweseehisclothesonthedesk?Oh,yes.Wecanseeafootballandaknifeonthedesk,too.LiGangneverdoesanycleaningonweekends.Sohisroomisinamess.WhatdoyouthinkofLiQiangandLiGang?LiQiangisagoodboy.LiGangmustlearnfromhisbrother.11．HowoftendoesLiQiangcleanhisbedroom?____________________________________________.12．Wherearetheguitarandthekite?____________________________________________.13．IsLiGang’sroomclean?_____________________________________________.14．DoyouthinkLiQiangisagoodboy,whyorwhynot?_____________________________________________.【答案】11．Everyday12．Theyareonthewall13．No,itisn’t14．Ithinkheisagoodboy.Becausehemakeshisroomcleanandputshisthingsaway【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了兩兄弟的生活習慣。11．根據(jù)“LiQiangcleanshisbedroomeveryday”可知，李強每天打掃他的臥室，故填Everyday。12．根據(jù)“Aguitarandakiteareonthewall.”可知，一把吉他和一只風箏在墻上，故填Theyareonthewall。13．根據(jù)“Sohisroomisinamess.”可知，房間不干凈，故填No,itisn’t。14．根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，我認為李強是一個好孩子，因為他使房間很整潔，把東西放好，故填I(lǐng)thinkheisagoodboy.Becausehemakeshisroomcleanandputshisthingsaway。閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。Hi!I’mBill.It’s6:00p.m.I’mdoingmyhomeworkathome.Doyouknowwhatmyfamilyaredoing?Mymomismakingdinnerinthekitchen.Shedoesitforuseverydayandthefoodisreallydelicious.Mydadistalkingwithhisfriendonthephone.HisfriendisaskinghimtoeatoutinaChineserestaurant(餐館).Where’smygrandpa?Oh,heisteachingmygrandmatoplaythepiano.Whataboutmybrother?Heisreadingnewsaboutmovies.Helikeswatchingmovies.HewantstogotothemoviesthisSunday.15．WhatisBilldoing?______________________________________________________________________________________________16．WhereisBill’smom?______________________________________________________________________________________________17．WhoisBill’sdadtalkingwithonthephone?______________________________________________________________________________________________18．CanBill’sgrandpaplaythepiano?______________________________________________________________________________________________19．WhatdoesBill’sbrotherwanttodothisSunday?______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】15．Heisdoinghishomework.16．Sheisinthekitchen.17．Withhisfriend.18．Yes,hecan.19．Hewantstogotothemovies.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了Bill一家人在晚上6點的時候正在做的事情。15．根據(jù)“I’mBill.It’s6:00p.m.I’mdoingmyhomeworkathome”可知Bill正在做作業(yè)。故填Heisdoinghishomework.16．根據(jù)“Mymomismakingdinnerinthekitchen”可知Bill的媽媽在廚房做晚飯。故填Sheisinthekitchen.17．根據(jù)“Mydadistalkingwithhisfriendonthephone”可知Bill的爸爸正在和他的朋友講電話。故填Withhisfriend.18．根據(jù)“heisteachingmygrandmatoplaythepiano”可知Bill的爺爺正在教他奶奶彈鋼琴，說明他爺爺會彈鋼琴，此處作肯定回答。故填Yes,hecan.19．根據(jù)“HewantstogotothemoviesthisSunday.”可知Bill的哥哥這周日想去看電影。故填Hewantstogotothemovies.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Steveisonlysevenyearsold.HecomesfromCanada.Heisverybrave(勇敢)andclever.Stevewokeupatfouro’clocklastSundaymorning.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingstrange(奇怪的).Helookedaroundandfoundthatthekitchenwasonfire.Hisparentswerestillsleeping.Hewenttowakethemupasquicklyashecould.Thenhemadeaphonecalltothefirestation.Atthesametime,thesmoke(煙)becamethickerandthickerandtheycouldonlystayinthebedroom.Hisfathertriedhardtotakesomewettowelsoutofthewashroom.AndthenheaskedSteveandhismothertocover(蓋住)theirmouthsandnoseswiththewettowels,andliedown(平躺)onthefloorandwaitfor(等待)thefirefighters.Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.“MysondidwhatIhadtaughthim.Hekeptverycalm(冷靜的)andstayedbravewhenhefoundthefire.Hesavedthelivesofourfamily.Heisreallygreat.We’reproud(驕傲的)ofhim.”saidSteve’sfather.Now,Steveisaheroinmanypeople’shearts.20．WhattimedidStevewakeuplastSundaymorning?___________________________________________21．Wheredidtheboy’sfamilyonlystaywhenthesmokebecamethicker?___________________________________________22．Whoputoutthefire?___________________________________________23．Whatdoesthewriter(作者)thinkofSteve?___________________________________________24．Whoisaheroinmanypeople’shearts?___________________________________________【答案】20．Atfouro’clock.21．Inthebedroom.22．Thefirefighters.23．Braveandclever.24．Steve.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Steve救火的一次英雄事跡。20．根據(jù)第一段“Stevewokeupatfouro’clocklastSundaymorning.”可知，Steve在星期天早上的4點鐘醒來。故填Atfouro’clock.21．根據(jù)第一段“Hisparentswerestillsleeping.”可知，他的父母在睡覺，可見他的家人是在臥室。故填I(lǐng)nthebedroom.22．根據(jù)第一段“Severalminuteslater,thefirefightersarrived.Theyputoutthefireintime.”可知，幾分鐘后，消防隊員趕到了，他們及時撲滅了火?？梢?，是消防隊員滅的火。故填Thefirefighters.23．根據(jù)第一段“Heisverybrave(勇敢)andclever.”可知，作者認為Steve是勇敢而聰明的。故填Braveandclever.24．根據(jù)最后一段“Now,Steveisaheroinmanypeople’shearts.”可知，Steve是人們心中的英雄。故填Steve.I’mAlice.I’minLondonwithmyfriendLucy.It’swindy(多風的)thesedays.I’minthehotelandLucygoesshoppingtoday.We’rehavingagreattimeinLondon.Therearemanyinterestingplaceshere!MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.Therearemanybeautifuloldbuildingshere.We’rereallyhavinglotsoffun!I’mlookingoutofmywindowatthestreetbelow.It’sraining(下雨)hardnow.Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.Thecarsandbusesaremovingslowly(慢慢地).Thepeoplearewalkingfastorrunning.Everyoneiscarryinganumbrella(傘).Ihopetherainstopssoon.IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。25．WhatdoesLucydotoday?___________________________________________________________________26．WhatareAlice’sfavoriteplaces?___________________________________________________________________27．Isitrainingnow?___________________________________________________________________28．WhichcityisAlicein?___________________________________________________________________29．WhatdoesAlicewanttodo?___________________________________________________________________【答案】25．Shegoesshopping(today).26．TheBritishMuseumandHydePark.27．Yes,itis.28．SheisinLondon./InLondon.29．ShewantstovisitmoreplacesinLondon.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了愛麗絲和露西在倫敦的旅行，詳細介紹了倫敦的天氣、景點等。25．根據(jù)第一段“I’minthehotelandLucygoesshoppingtoday.”可知，露西今天要去購物。故填Shegoesshopping(today).26．根據(jù)第一段“MyfavoriteplacesaretheBritishMuseumandHydePark.”可知，愛麗絲最喜歡的地方是大英博物館和海德公園。故填TheBritishMuseumandHydePark.27．根據(jù)第二段“It’sraininghardnow.”可知，今天正在下雨。題目為一般疑問句，應肯定回答。故填Yes,itis.28．根據(jù)第一段“I’minLondonwithmyfriendLucy.”可知，愛麗絲在倫敦。故填SheisinLondon./InLondon.29．根據(jù)第二段“IwanttovisitmoreplacesinLondon.”可知，愛麗絲想要去參觀倫敦更多的地方。故填ShewantstovisitmoreplacesinLondon.DearGrandma,Howareyou?LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.Wegotupat6:00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6:30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.Myfatherdroveveryfast.Butthetripwasalittlelong.WhenwegottoLongBay,itwasalreadyteno’clock!Firstweswaminthewaterforanhour,andweplayedcricket（板球）foranhour.Thenitwastimetohavelunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.Hedidn’tgetanyfish,butitwasveryrelaxing.Soonitwastimetogohome.MyparentsandIleftLongBay.Wehadagreatday.MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch!Kate根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。30．WhodidKategotoLongBaywith?________________________________________31．HowdidKategotoLongBay?________________________________________32．HowlongdidittakeKatetogettoLongBay?________________________________________33．WheredidKateandhermotherenjoythesunshine?________________________________________34．WhatdidKate’sfatherdointheafternoon?________________________________________【答案】30．Shewenttherewithherparents./Herparents.31．Shewenttherebycar./Bycar.32．Ittookherthreehourstogetthere./Threehours.33．Theyenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach./Onthebeach.34．Hewentfishing.【解析】【導語】本文是Kate寫給奶奶的信，信中介紹了他們?nèi)垶陈眯械慕?jīng)歷。30．根據(jù)“LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.”可知Kate和她父母一起去的龍灣。故填Shewenttherewithherparents./Herparents.31．根據(jù)“Myfatherdroveveryfast.”可知他們是開車去的。故填Shewenttherebycar./Bycar.32．根據(jù)“Weatebreakfastat6:30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay”以及“itwasalreadyteno’clock”可知他們七點開始出發(fā)去龍灣，10點到達，一共花費了3個小時。故填I(lǐng)ttookherthreehourstogetthere./Threehours.33．根據(jù)“IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.”可知Kate和她媽媽在沙灘上享受陽光。故填Theyenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach./Onthebeach.34．根據(jù)“Myfatherwentfishing”可知下午的時候她爸爸去釣魚了。故填Hewentfishing.Hello!Myname’sSam.I’dliketotalkaboutmyfamilyrules.BecausetheymakeagreatlifeformeandhelpmakewhatIamtoday.Someofmyfamilyrulesare:◎Honesty(誠實)Mydadsaysit’salwaysimportanttosaywhatreallyhappens(發(fā)生).Sometimes,myparentseventestmeindifferentwaysabouthonesty.SotheycanmakesureIamhonest.◎KindnessMyfamilyalwaysshowloveandkindnesstoothers.Evenwhenwedonothavemuch,myparentsstillgivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.Momsaystheworldislikemanyriversrunintothesameseaandyoudonotknowthefuture.Thepersonyouhelptodaymaybeofhelptoyoutomorrow.◎Education(教育)Thisiseasytounderstandbecauseknowledgemakesussomebodywhenwegrowup.◎DressPeoplesaythatyouarewhatandhowyoudress.Youmaygiveoutothersawrongyouwhendressingwrongly.So,ourdressreallymatters.35．WhatmakesSam’sgreatlife?______________________________36．WhydoSam’sparentstesthishonesty?______________________________37．HowdoesSam’sfamilyshowloveandkindnesstoothers?______________________________38．Whenyoudresswrongly,whatdoyougiveoutothers?______________________________39．WhichofSam’sfamilyrulesisgoodforyourfamily?Why?______________________________【答案】35．Hisfamilyrules.36．Becausetheywanttomakesureheishonest.37．Theygivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.38．Imaygiveoutothersawrongmewhendressingwrongly.39．Honesty.BecauseIthinkit’sthemostimportant.【解析】【導語】本文講述的是Sam的家規(guī)。35．根據(jù)“I’dliketotalkaboutmyfamilyrules.BecausetheymakeagreatlifeformeandhelpmakewhatIamtoday.”可知，Sam家的家規(guī)給他創(chuàng)造了美好的生活。故填Hisfamilyrules.36．根據(jù)“Sometimes,myparentseventestmeindifferentwaysabouthonesty.SotheycanmakesureIamhonest.”可知，有時，Sam的父母對其進行誠實測試，是想要確保Sam是誠實的。故填Becausetheywanttomakesureheishonest.37．根據(jù)“Evenwhenwedonothavemuch,myparentsstillgivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.”可知，即使他們擁有的不多，Sam的家人仍然把他們所擁有的給予那些需要幫助的人。故填Theygivewhattheyhavetothosewhoareneedy.38．根據(jù)“Youmaygiveoutothersawrongyouwhendressingwrongly.”可知，穿得不對的時候，你可能會向他人展示一個錯誤的你。故填I(lǐng)maygiveoutothersawrongmewhendressingwrongly.39．本題考查個人觀點，可靈活作答，合理即可。如回答“誠實，因為誠實是最重要的”。故填Honesty.BecauseIthinkit’sthemostimportant.閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。Doyoulikewalking?Jennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.“Myhomeissixkilometersfrommyschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.ThenIhaveagoodbreakfast.Ithinkbreakfastisveryimportanttous.Ifwedon’teatbreakfastinthemorning,wecan’tdowellinourstudies.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanseemanyinterestingthingsandpeopleonmywaytotheschool.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschool,”saysJenny.Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIaskmyfathertoexercise,too.Nowhewalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIusuallytakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahappyfamily.Andwehaveahealthylife.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Walktoschoolnow.It’sgoodexercise.It’salsogoodfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).Doyouthinkso?40．WhydoesJennylikewalking?_________________________________________________________________41．DoesJennyeatbreakfastinthemorning?_________________________________________________________________42．HowfarisitfromJenny’shometoschool?_________________________________________________________________43．DoesJenny’sfathergotoworkbycaroronfootnow?_________________________________________________________________44．WhatdoJennyandherparentsusuallydoafterdinner?_________________________________________________________________【答案】40．Becauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.41．Yes,shedoes.42．Sixkilometers.43．Onfoot.44．Theyusuallytakeawalkinthepark.【解析】【導語】本文通過介紹珍妮每天喜歡步行上學并成功說服爸爸每天步行上班，他們一家人有健康的生活來號召學生們步行上學。40．根據(jù)“Jennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.”可知珍妮喜歡步行是因為她認為步行對她的健康有好處。故填Becauseshethinkswalkingisgoodforherhealth.41．根據(jù)“ThenIhaveagoodbreakfast.Ithinkbreakfastisveryimportanttous.”可知珍妮在早上吃早餐。故填Yes,shedoes.42．根據(jù)“Myhomeissixkilometersfrommyschool.”可知珍妮的家距離學校六千米。故填Sixkilometers.43．根據(jù)“ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIaskmyfathertoexercise,too.Nowhewalkstowork.”可知珍妮的爸爸現(xiàn)在走路去上班。故填Onfoot.44．根據(jù)“Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIusuallytakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.”可知晚飯后，珍妮一家人通常在公園散步。故填Theyusuallytakeawalkinthepark.閱讀下面的文章。請根據(jù)問題提示，用自己的話回答問題。DearDr.Know,Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?MollyBrown,NewYork45．WhendoesMollyBrowngetup?___________________________________________46．WhatdoesMollyBrown’smotheralwayssay?___________________________________________47．WhydoesMollyBrownruntoschool?___________________________________________48．CanMollyBrowneatinclass?___________________________________________49．WhydoesMollyBrown’sfathersayshecan’tplaybasketball?___________________________________________【答案】45．At6:00a.m.46．Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!47．Becauseshecan’tbelate.48．No,shecan’t.49．Becauseshemustdoherhomework.【解析】【導語】本文是MollyBrown寫給Dr.Know的一封信。在家、在學校都有很多的規(guī)則，詢問Dr.Know該怎么做。45．根據(jù)文中的句子“At6:00a.m.,mymomsays,‘Getupnowandmakeyourbed!’”可知，MollyBrown在早上六點起床。故填At6:00a.m.46．根據(jù)文中的句子“Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,‘Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!’”可知，MollyBrown的媽媽總是說：不要把臟盤子留在廚房里。故填Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!47．根據(jù)文中的句子“IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate”可知，MollyBrown跑去學校是因為她不能遲到。故填Becauseshecan’tbelate.48．根據(jù)文中的句子“Atschool,wehavemorerules—don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass”可知，MollyBrown不能在課堂上吃東西。故填No,shecan’t.49．根據(jù)文中的句子“MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.”可知，不允許她打籃球的原因是她必須做家庭作業(yè)。故填Becauseshemustdoherhomework.Lindahasthreedollars.Shewantstobuyabirthdaygiftforherfather.Shecomestoabigstore.Shelooksatthethingsandthinks,“Iwanttobuyhimsomethingnice.”“CanIhelpyou?”saysMr.Smith,theshopkeeper(店主).“Yes,please,Iwanttobuyagiftformydad’sbirthday,”answersLinda,“butIdon’tknowwhattobuy.”Mr.Smithgivesheraniceshirtandsays,“Doyoulikethisshirt?It’stwentydollars.”“Yes,butIonlyhavethreedollars,”saysLinda.Thensheseesanicebluetie(領(lǐng)帶).Sheknowsherfatherwilllikeit.Shewantstobuyit,butthepricemustbeveryhigh(高).“Howmuchisit?”Sheasks.Mr.Smithlooksather,andthenhesays,“That’sjustthreedollars.”“Oh,fine!”Lindaisveryhappy,“I’lltakeit.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。50．WhereisLindanow?________________________________________________51．Howmuchistheshirt?________________________________________________52．WhatdoesLindabuyforherfatheratlast?________________________________________________53．Isthetiereallythreedollars?________________________________________________54．DoyouthinkMr.Smithisakind(善良的)man?Why?________________________________________________【答案】50．Ina(big)store.51．It’stwentydollars./Twentydollars./20dollars.52．Anicebluetie.53．No,itisn’t.54．Yes.BecausehehelpsLindabuythetie.【解析】【導語】本文講述商店老板為幫助小女孩Linda買成禮物，低價把領(lǐng)帶賣給她的故事。50．根據(jù)“Shecomestoabigstore.”可知，Linda在一個（大）商店里。故填I(lǐng)na(big)store.51．根據(jù)“Doyoulikethisshirt?It’stwentydollars.”可知，襯衫20美元。故填I(lǐng)t’stwentydollars./Twentydollars./20dollars.52．根據(jù)“Thensheseesanicebluetie(領(lǐng)帶)...‘I’lltakeit.’”可知，她最后給爸爸買了一條漂亮的藍色領(lǐng)帶。故填Anicebluetie.53．根據(jù)“Shewantstobuyit,butthepricemustbeveryhigh(高).”和故事情節(jié)可知，Linda想給爸爸買一條領(lǐng)帶，它一定很貴。Linda只有3美元，結(jié)果店主告訴她，領(lǐng)帶只需要3美元。由此推測，店主為幫助小女孩Linda，低價把領(lǐng)帶賣給了她，這條領(lǐng)帶實際上不是3美元。故填No,itisn’t.54．通讀全文可知，本文講述商店老板Smith先生為幫助小女孩Linda買成禮物，低價把領(lǐng)帶賣給她的故事，因此Smith先生是善良的。故填Yes.BecausehehelpsLindabuythetie.Sometimesourmindisallabouthavingfriends.Perhapsweshouldthinkaboutbeingafriend.It’smybirthdaytoday.ButImissedthechairandhurtmyrighthandwhenIsatdownyesterday.SoIhavetositquietlywhenmyfriendsandclassmatessinganddancehappilyatmybirthdayparty.Sueisoneofmygoodfriends.ShecomesfromChina,abeautifulcountry.ShelikesdancingandKungfuverymuch.However,shetellsmethatshefeelsbadtoday,andshesitsnexttome.I’mverythirsty(口渴),soIwanttodrinksomewater.ButmyrighthandishurtandIcan’tgetsomewater.Sueseesthisandgetssomewaterforme.I’mverythankfultoher.“Ifyouwanttodosomething,youcantellme,Sally,”saysSue.“Becausewearegoodfriends,aren’twe?”“Yes,thanksalot.TomorrowisWednesday.It’syourbirthday,isn’tit?”“Yes.Canyoucometomybirthdaypartyatmyhome?IthinkIcanhelpyou,”answersSue.“Sure.I’mglad.”Ifeelit’simportantforfriendstohelpeachother.AndIalsothinkSueismybestfriend.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。55．WhathappenedtoSallyyesterday?__________________________56．WhoisSue?__________________________57．WhatdoesSallydowhenherfriendsandclassmatessinganddance?__________________________58．請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。__________________________59．WherewillSallygotomorrow?__________________________【答案】55．Shemissedthechairandhurtherrighthandwhenshesatdownyesterday.56．100.SueisoneofSally’sgoodfriends.57．Shehastositquietly.58．我感到對朋友來說互相幫助是非常重要的。59．ShewillcometoSue’sbirthdaypartytomorrow.【解析】【導語】本文講述了Sue對自己的關(guān)心，作者認為Sue是最好的朋友，朋友應該彼此幫助。55．根據(jù)文中的句子“ButImissedthechairandhurtmyrighthandwhenIsatdownyesterday.”可知，昨天作者坐下來時，沒有坐到椅子上，右手受傷了。故填Shemissedthechairandhurtherrighthandwhenshesatdownyesterday。56．根據(jù)文中的句子“Sueisoneofmygoodfriends”可知，Sue是作者Sally的一個好朋友。故填SueisoneofSally’sgoodfriends。57．根據(jù)文中的句子“SoIhavetositquietlywhenmyfriendsandclassmatessinganddancehappilyatmybirthdayparty.”可知，當Sally的朋友和同學在她的生日聚會上快樂地唱歌跳舞時，Sally不得不靜靜地坐著。故填Shehastositquietly。58．觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，劃線句是個復合句。主句“Ifeel”對應的漢語為：我感到；從句“it’simportantforfriendstohelpeachother.”的句型為：it’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth“對某人來說，做某事……”其中，friends“朋友”；important“重要的”。所以對應的漢語為：對朋友來說互相幫助是非常重要的。故填：我感到對朋友來說互相幫助是非常重要的。59．根據(jù)文中的句子“Yes.Canyoucometomybirthdaypartyatmyhome?IthinkIcanhelpyou,”answersSue.”和“Sure.I’mglad.”可知，Sally明天會來參加Sue的生日聚會。故填ShewillcometoSue’sbirthdaypartytomorrow。ClassAfloatisaCanadianschoolonatallship!Theshipis210feet(英尺)longand30feetwide.Itcantakeuptosixtystudents.NotallthestudentsareCanadians.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.Thisyear,therearealsostudentsfromMexico,theUS,Germany,andTurkey.Theclassroomsarewell—equipped(設備精良的)andcomfortable,andthere’sevenalibrary!Theteachersdesign(設計)specialstudyprogramsforeachstudent.Becausetheschoolisaship,youcandosomeexcitingclasses,forexample,MarineBiology(studyingtheanimalsandplantsinthesea)andHistoryofGeographycoursesabouttheplacesyouvisit.Studentsalsolearnallaboutsailing(航行)!Studentsdon’tjust