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高一英語周練1Ⅰ.單項填空1.Itisbelievedthatifabookis________,itwillsurely________thereader.A.interested;interest B.interesting;beinterestedC.interested;beinteresting D.interesting;interest2.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodforbuilding________.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character3.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecared________inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighbouringcities.A.ofB.forC.a(chǎn)fterD.with4.—DoyouoftenhearfromyoursisterwhoisstudyinginOxfordUniversity?—No,only________.Sheisverybusynow.A.nowandthen B.soonerorlaterC.forthetimebeing D.moreorless5.Whatalovelyroleshe________inthefilm!Nowondershehaswonthebestactress.A.tookB.madeC.hadD.played6.Thefilmmadeagreatsuccessassoonasit________.A.cameoutB.cameaboutC.carriedoutD.sentout7.________isgenerallyagreedthatmorningexerciseisoneofthebestwaysforapersontostayhealthy.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.What8.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwaysbusysohevisitshisfriendsonly________.A.occasionallyB.eventuallyC.repeatedlyD.frequently9.Alltheguestsweredancingandsingingattheparty________suddenlythelightswentoff.A.whereB.whileC.whenD.a(chǎn)s10.Canitbeinthebusyoutookjustnow________youleftyourfavouritemagazine?A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that11.Much________mysurprise,everystudentlookedatme________surprisewhenIcameintotheclassroom.A.in;toB.to;byC.to;inD.in;in12.TheChinesefilm,________TangDynasty,iswellreceivedbymanyforeignviewers.A.issetinB.settinginC.setinD.besetin13.Ireallythink________impossibletofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime,don’tyouthinkso?A.itB.thisC.themD.that14.—Iwas________bythemovie,whatdoyouthinkofit?—That’swhatIlove,theplotisreally________.A.moving;movingB.moved;movedC.moving;movedD.moved;moving15.________inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait B.HavewaitedC.Havingwaited D.TohavewaitedⅡ.完形填空(2011·英語周報)Thestoryof“MakingPancakes”remindsmeofMother’sDayinGeorgiain1970.That__1__,myfamilyandIwereattheChurch__2__forthepreacher(牧師)tobeginwhenIlookedaroundnoticingour12-year-oldsonwas__3__.MywifeandIlookedateachotherwith__4__eyes,thinkinghewas__5__outsideplayingwithhisfriends.Thirtyminuteslaterthepreacherwaswellintohissermon(布道)and__6__noson.Sinceweonly__7__aboutablockfromtheChurch,allthroughthesermonIwas__8__hehadgonehometowatchtelevision.__9__thepreacherfinishedhissermon,mywifeandIrushedforthedoor.With__10__buildingwitheverystepItooktowardthehouse,I__11__whatIwouldsayandwhatIwoulddoassoonaswefoundhim.Withallthattensionandanxiety__12__,canyouimagineoursurprisewhenwewalkedintothehouseandfoundhimsittingonthesofawaitingforuswitha(n)__13__?Iwasjustabouttoletitall__14__,whenwithoutsayingawordhestood,tookhismotherbythehand,and__15__herintothekitchen.Therebeforeuswasa__16__tableoffoodspreadour12-year-oldsonhad__17__formywifeashisMother’sDaygiftwithhissmile.Later,welearnedheleft__18__afterSundaySchooltorushhometohaveitreadyforhismom.Inourlife,weoftenlookatourcircumstancesandthinkhow__19__thingsare.Thenwhenweseethe__20__ofthecases,wecanonlybowourhumbleheadsinamazementathowthingsturnedoutforourgood!1.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.SundayD.Tuesday2.A.callingB.waitingC.lookingD.searching3.A.absentB.presentC.naughtyD.honest4.A.tearfulB.friendlyC.frighteningD.questioning5.A.surelyB.probablyC.a(chǎn)ctuallyD.exactly6.A.alreadyB.everC.stillD.either7.A.livedB.workedC.studiedD.traveled8.A.rememberingB.forgetting C.provingD.thinking9.A.NowthatB.InorderthatC.AssoonasD.Eventhough10.A.joyB.a(chǎn)ngerC.sadnessD.pride11.A.explainedB.confusedC.ignoredD.imagined12.A.growingB.changingC.droppingD.stopping13.A.apologyB.excuseC.smileD.frown14.A.upB.outC.downD.in15.A.forcedB.droveC.talkedD.led16.A.beautifulB.terribleC.magicalD.dreamful17.A.boughtB.carriedC.preparedD.borrowed18.A.slowlyB.immediatelyC.carefully D.secretly19.A.badB.luckyC.good D.strange20.A.beginningB.a(chǎn)bilityC.power D.outcomeⅢ.閱讀理解ATeenagerswhodrinkalcoholareathigherriskofbecomingvictimsofviolence,aCardiffUniversitystudyhasfound.AteamfromtheSchoolofDentistry’sViolenceResearchGroupstudieddrinkinghabitsinchildrenaged11~16inEngland.Theyfoundnotonlyalinkbetweendrinkandviolencebutalsothatchildrenwhodrankweremorelikelytobehit,eveniftheyweren’tviolentthemselves.Theresearchersarenowcallingformeasurestopreventalcoholmisusetoreduceinjuryrisk.Currentpolicyfocusesonreducingaggressionbutthisresearchshowsthatthereshouldbeequalefforttoreducevictimization.Morethan4,000childrenweresurveyedat13schoolsatfourlocalauthoritiesintheNorth,theMidlands,London,andtheSouth.Thestudyfoundthat25%of11-year-oldsweredrinkingmonthlyand3.6%daily,with12.8%admittingtogettingdrunk3to5timesayear.Bytheageof16,40%weredrinkingweeklyand6.2%weredrinkingeveryday.Theresearchalsoshowed22.6%of16-year-oldsweregettingdrunkmorethan21timesayear.Thestudy,whichhasjustbeenpublishedintheJournalofAdolescence,foundastronglinkbetweenfrequencyofdrinkingandfrequencyofhittingotherpeople.However,childrenwhoreporteddrinkingmonthlywerealsothreetimesmorelikelytobehit.Adolescentswhodrankbutdidn’tgetintofightsweremorelikelytobehitthanthosewhodidfight.ProfessorJonathanShepherd,wholedtheresearch,saidalotofpreviousalcohol-relatedviolenceworkhadfocusedontheoffendersratherthanthevictims.Histeamiscallingformorepreventionworkfromparentsandteachersinthefirsttwoyearsofsecondaryschoolbytakingadvantageofthe“teachablemoment”,thatis,immediatelyafterastudenthasmissedschoolbecauseofdrunkenness.PreviousworkbyProfessorJonathanShepherdhasshowndrinkersmaybemoreatriskofviolencebecauseofreducedphysicalco-ordination,poordecision-makinginthreateningsituationsandisolationwhileoutlateatnight.Hesaid,“Thisnewstudyseemstobethefirsttoshowadirectlinkbetweenalcoholmisuseandvictimization.Therenowneedstobemuchmoreeffortputintoreducingalcoholmisuseinordertoreduceinjury.”1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatteenagerswhodrinkalcohol________.A.oftenoffendotherpeopleB.oftenbecomeinjuredC.a(chǎn)remorelikelytobecomevictimsofviolenceD.a(chǎn)remorelikelytofightwithothers2.Theunderlinedword“aggression”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.violence B.sadfeelingsC.badmanners D.drunkenness3.Theresearcharguesthatmoreeffortshouldbemadeto________.13.解析:本題考查it作形式賓語的用法,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語“tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime”。答案:A14.解析:moved用于“人感到感動”;moving則指事物“令人感動的”。答案:D15.解析:本題考查分詞的完成式作狀語。wait發(fā)生在謂語動詞realize之前,故用完成式。句意為:在排隊等了半個小時后,湯姆突然意識到他把錢包忘在家里了。答案:CⅡ.完形填空[語篇解讀]母親節(jié)這天,作者一家人去教堂聽牧師布道,突然發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子沒來,這使得夫婦倆十分生氣??墒钱敾氐郊铱吹絻鹤訙蕚淞艘蛔雷语埐俗鳛槟赣H的節(jié)日禮物的時候,作者深受感動。1.解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的afterSundaySchooltorushhome可推知是在星期天母親節(jié)那一天。答案:C2.解析:根據(jù)下文的Thirtyminuteslaterthepreacherwaswellintohissermon可知,“我們”在教堂“等待(waitingfor)”牧師開始布道。答案:B3.解析:根據(jù)下文的情節(jié)可知,兒子“不在(absent)”教堂。答案:A4.解析:妻子和“我”都用“疑問的(questioning)”眼光看著對方。答案:D5.解析:此處推測兒子“可能(probably)”出去和朋友們玩耍了。答案:B6.解析:半個小時后,布道都開始了,“仍然(still)”沒有看到兒子。答案:C7.解析:后文的hehadgonehometowatchtelevision可知這里指“我”“住的(lived)”地方離教堂有一個街區(qū)的距離。答案:A8.解析:半小時后還沒有看見兒子,“我”“認為(thinking)”他回家去看電視了。答案:D9.解析:牧師一布完道,“我們”就往家里趕。assoonas表示“一……就……”,與下文rushedforthedoor呼應,表明作者夫婦二人急切尋找兒子的心情。答案:C10.解析:根據(jù)下文中的Withallthattensionandanxiety可知。答案:B11.解析:因為生氣,在回家的路上,“我”“想象(imagined)”一見到兒子,該說什么,該做什么。答案:D12.解析:當作者的緊張和焦慮還在“不斷增長(growing)”時,卻看見兒子一臉笑容地坐在沙發(fā)上等他們回來。12、13兩空所在句子形成對比。答案:A13.解析:由下文中的ashisMother’sDaygiftwithhissmile可知。答案:C14.B15.解析:“我”正要把一切發(fā)泄“出來(out)”,兒子沒說一句話,站起來,拉著他媽媽,把她“領(lǐng)進(led)”廚房。答案:D16.解析:根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,此處指一桌子精美的食物。答案:A17.解析:根據(jù)下文中的torushhometohaveitreadyforhismom可知,此處指“準備的(prepared)”食物。答案:C18.解析:根據(jù)本空后的rushhome可知,兒子上完周日的課之后就“立刻(immediately)”急匆匆回家,給媽媽準備這頓美食。答案:B19.解析:句意為:我們總是看著我們的情況認為事情有多么“糟糕(bad)”。該句的意思和下句的wecanonlybowourhumbleheads...howthingsturnedoutforourgood意思相對應。答案:A20.解析:此處指只有當我們看到事情的“結(jié)果(outcome)”,我們才知道看似糟糕的事情其實變得很好。答案:DⅢ.閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]本文介紹了一項關(guān)于青少年酗酒的研究。該研究發(fā)現(xiàn),酗酒的青少年更容易成為暴力的受害者。1.解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Teenagerswhodri
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