江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹徒區(qū)+2023-204學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末+英語(yǔ)模擬試題

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷一、聽(tīng)力選擇(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)A)聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題1.WhichactivitydoesNickthinkisthemostdifficult?2.WhathappenedinTom'shometown?

3.WhichisDavid'sfavouritebird?4.Wherearethespeakersnow?5.WhathappenedtoSimon?A.Hefelloffhisbike.B.Hisarmsbroke.C.Helosthisway.6.Whatistheboygoingtobe?A.Ateacher.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.7.WhogotthehighestscoreintheEnglishtest?A.Sandy.B.Amy.C.Millie8.Howmuchdidtheapplescostbefore?A.Twelveyuanakilo.B.Sixyuanakilo.C.Twenty-fouryuanakilo.9.WhatdoesTonymean?A.Theycan'tstandunderatreeonarainyday.B.Heagreeswiththewoman.C.Itisnotagoodideatowalkintherain.10.Whydidn'tBennycometoLily'sbirthdayparty?A.Becausehewasill.B.BecauseLilydidn'tinvitehim.C.Becauseheforgotit.B)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whydoestheboywanttokeepapetbird?A.Becauseit'sclever.B.Becauseit'ssweetandeasytolookafter.C.Becausehecanplaywithit.12.Whatdoeshismotherthinkofkeepingabird?A.It'sinteresting.B.It'srighttokeepbirdsincages.C.It'scruel(殘酷)tobirds.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，完成信息記錄表中13-15小題。SummerHolidayinAmericaPlace:NewYorkTime:FromJuly5thto13.HewenttheretolearnEnglish.HelivedwithanAmericanfamily.Thecourseincludes:listening,speaking,readingandwriting,mostly14.Americanclassesaredifferentfromoursbecausethestudentsarevery15.13.A.5thAugustB.25thAugustC.15thAugust14.A.speakingB.writingC.listening15.A.fewB.freeC.fun聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WhatisMissWanggoingtodo?A.She'sgoingtowatchtheweatherreportonTV.B.She'sgoingtogivetheweatherreportonTV.C.She'sgoingforatripinthecountry.17.Whenisshewatchingthereport?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atnoon.18.What'sthetemperatureinBeijingtomorrow?A.From2℃to10℃B.From-2℃to3℃C.From3℃to13℃19.CanMissWanggotoSuzhoubyplanetomorrow?Whyorwhynot?A.No,becauseitwillbefoggytheretomorrow.B.Yes,becauseitwillbeafinedaytomorrow.C.No,becauseitwillberainytheretomorrow.20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?A.ItwillberainyinBeijingtomorrow.B.Itwillbefineatnightinthesouth.C.BeijingandSuzhouwon'thavefineweatherfortripstomorrow.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。21. Noneofthemhave________pityonthepoor.What________shameitis!A．/,a B．a(chǎn),a C．a(chǎn),/ D．a(chǎn),an22. Chongqinghasmorepeoplethan________inChina.A．a(chǎn)nycity B．a(chǎn)nycities C．a(chǎn)nyothercity D．a(chǎn)nyothercities23. Iheardyourlittlesoninthenextroomatnineo’clocklastnight. A.sang B.sing C.singing D.sings24. —Whyareyoudrivingsoslowly,Dad?—It’ssoandIcan’tseeclearly. A.foggy B.sunny C.frosty D.cloudy25. Whenthebananaplants_______theirfullheight,flowersgrowoutandthenintofruits.A．rise B．reach C．a(chǎn)rrive D．grow26. —It’snottherighttimetoargue(爭(zhēng)吵)aboutwhoiswrong. —Allright.Let’sandfindawayout.A.stayup B.giveup C.lookdown D.calmdown27. Thesethreeapplesareallforyou,kids.Youcantakeoneofthemandleave________foryourbrotherandsisters,Jack.A．other B．others C．theother D．therest28. —DidyouseeAnneoutsidethedoorjustnow? —Sure.Shesomeone,soInoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned B.isphoning C.wasphoning D.phones29. —Youkeptmewaitingforalmost20minutes! —Sorry.Iwasjustabouttoleavethetelephonerang.A.when B.while C.because D.as30. PeoplefindthemovieFrozen2quiteexciting.________,thesongsinitarewonderful.A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover31. —Mum,thefruitsaladonthetablelooksdelicious!CanItasteit?—Sure,butyou’dbetter________yourhandsfirst.A．towash B．nottowash C．wash D．notwash32. Hemadeafirehimselfwarm.A.make;tokeep B.tomake;tokeep C.tomake;keep D.make;keep33. —DoyouthinkHeyteaisdelicious?—Sorry,I’vehadtoomuchandlostmy________oftaste.A．sight B．sense C．power D．interest34. Weshoulddowhatwecan________oureyesfromthesunandthescreen(屏幕)________wearthickglasses.A．toprevent;inordernotto B．toprotect;inordernottoC．prevent;inordertonot D．protect;inordertonot35. —Asnowstormhitourcityanditcausedmanyterribletrafficaccidents. —Itwasreallyaterribledisaster.A.Theyweretoocareless. B.Thankgoodness!C.Nevermind. D.Iamsorrytohearthat.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Iwasalways36andhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,"Wedon'thavetime37this."Sothetwowordslalwayssaidtoherwere:38.Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa39nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdown40atablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya41lookappearedonherface."DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?"Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluenced（影響）mypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould42hertime.IknewIhadtomakea43.IthoughtofthetimeswhenI44mychildthroughlife,Ibeganwonderingwhatreallymatters（要緊）inlife..."Youdon'thaveto45.Justenjoyit."Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershouldersrelaxed.Wesatsidebyside46thingsthatinterestedus.Whenshegottothelastbite,shehelditouttome,"I47thelastbiteforyou,Mum,"shesaid48.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.I49mychildalittletime...andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteandreminded（提醒）methatthingstastesweeterandloveis50togetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.36.A.happy B.sad C.busy D.free37.A.to B.for C.with D.about38.A.Keepquiet B.Takecare C.Hurryup D.Workhard39.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket40.A.on B.beside C.at D.near41.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.surprised42.A.waste B.take C.cost D.pay43.A.mark B.plans C.wish D.choice44.A.rushed B.walked C.sang D.danced45.A.slow B.busy C.hurry D.fear46.A.talkingabout B.lookingafter C.lookingfor D.talkingto47.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted48,A.happily B.quietly C.sadly D.patiently49.A.caught B.gave C.made D.taught50.A.easy B.hard C.easier D.harder四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分）閱讀下面內(nèi)容,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng),填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。（A）Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.Hismotherandtwosisterswerewashingupthetea-thingsthere.“Thenewtrousersaretoolong,”hesaid.“Theyneedshorteningbyabouttwoinches.Couldoneofyoudoitforme,please?”Hismotherandsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson’sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairswithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother’strousers.Shewasakind-heartedgirl,soshewentquietlyupstairswithoutsayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecamehomeshe,too,rememberedherbrother’strousers.Sosheranupstairsanddidashermotherandsisterhaddone.Youcanimaginethelookontheyoungman’sfacewhenheputthetrousersonthenextmorning.51.Theyoungman’strouserswere______forhimatfirst.A.abittoolong B.verygood C.nottoolong D.tooshort52.Theyoungman’smotherandsistersdidn’tanswerbecausetheywerebusy______inthekitchen.A.cooking B.makingtea C.washingclothes D.washingcups,glassesandsoon53.Hiseldersistershortenedthetrousers______.A.intheevening B.afterlunchC.assoonasshehadfinishedthewashing D.aftershecamebackfromthecinema54.Thenextmorningtheyoungmanfoundthatthetrouserswere______inchestooshortforhim.A.two B.four C.six D.eight55.Wecanimaginethatwhentheyoungmanputthetrousersonthenextmorning,hewouldfeel________.A.happy B.surprising C.surprised D.thankful（B）OneSaturdayMariaandIhada30-milebikeride.Itseemedperfect.Westartedat7:00a.m.inbeautifulspringweather.At10:30a.m.,whenwestoppedforarest,webothfeltwonderful.Andthenabriskwindcame.Thatwaswhenourperfectdaybegantochange.Bynoon,weknewaseriousthunderstormwasblowingourway.Darkcloudsrolledupourofthesouthwest.Astingingwindburnedourfaces.Therewasnowaytostayoutofthestorm.Wewouldhavetowaititout,butwhere?Thenthingswentfrombadtoworse.Thetemperaturedroppedsuddenly.Ilookedupandsawtheskynowturneddarkgreen.Treesandcropswerebentoverbythewind.Noanimalswereinsight.Thenabluecarstoppedbesideourbikes.Thedrivershouted,“Getin!”Shelookedfrightened,andsodidwe.Wedidasshesaid.Thatwaswhenthehail（冰雹）started.Ice,thesizeofgolfballs,hitthewindowsofthecar.Shedrovefasttothenorth.MariaandIlookedbackattheblacksky.Mariascreamed,“Tornado（龍卷風(fēng)）!”ItwassoclosethatIcouldseetrees,doors,andallkindsofotherthingsthatthismonsterswallowed（吞）.Myheartmoveduptomythroatandwasbeatingsohard,Ithoughtitwouldjumpoutofmybody.Ihadneverbeensofrightened.Wewouldneverrunfasterthanthetornado!Thedriverturnedtousandsaidcalmly,“There’sanoverpass（立交橋）ahead.We’llstayunderitforprotection.”Whenweparked,wejumpedoutofthecarandrantothewalloftheoverpass.BeforeIcouldcountto20,therecamealoudnoise.Itsoundedlikeatrainpassingoverhead.Then,suddenly,itwasover.Wehadmadeit.Soonwewerealllaughingwithrelief（輕松）.Wewereshakenbutexcited.WhatastoryIwouldhavetotellatschool.56.Whatwasthewriterdoingonthedayofthetornado?A.Restingathome. B.Playingoutside. C.Ridingabike. D.Drivingacar.57.Whathappenedfirstwhenthetornadobegan?A.Darkcloudsrolledup. B.Thehailcamesuddenly.C.Thetemperaturedropped. D.Animalsranoutofthesight.58.Whatistherighterorderofthestory?①Thewomandrovetotheoverpass.②MariaandIhadabikeride.③Athunderstormwasblowingourway.④Icehitthewindowsofthecar.⑤Wegotintoawoman’scar.A②-③-①-④-⑤ B.②-③-⑤-④-① C.③-①-②-⑤-④ D.③-②-①-④-⑤59.Howdidthekidsfeelwhenitwasallover?A.Tiredandnervous. B.Afraidbutexcited.C.Worriedbutlucky D.Sadandsurprised.（C）InEngland,peoplecangotothenearbyhospitaltoseeadoctorwhentheyareill.Thedoctorusuallyasksabouttheirproblemsorillness,andthenheorshewillgivethemaprescription(處方)forsomemedicine.Notallpeoplegotoseeadoctorwhentheyfeelsick.Forexample,whentheyonlyhaveacold,theydon’tgotoseetheirdoctors.Theyonlygotothemedicineshoptobuysomemedicine.Whenpeoplearebadlyill,thedoctorwillgototheirhouses.Inanemergency(緊急情況)peoplecancall999foranambulance.Theambulancecantakethemtothehospitalverysoon.Whentheyareinhospital,theirfriendsorfamilymemberscangotoseethematacertaintime,buttheycan’tstaylong.Usuallypeoplehavetopayforthedoctors'prescriptions.Andthepriceisthesameforanykindofmedicine.Butwhenchildren,students,oldpeopleorpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseetheirdoctors,theydon'thavetopayfortheirprescriptions.60.InEngland,whenpeopleareill,they'll____________.A.gotoseeadoctorinnearbyhospitals B.payforthedoctors'prescriptionsC.askthedoctorstotheirhouses D.call999foranambulance61.InEngland,whenpeopleonlyhaveacold,they__________.A.gotoseeadoctorinnearbyhospitals B.buysomemedicineC.stayinhospital D.gotothehospitalatacertaintime62.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordambulancemeaninthethirdparagraph?A.救援 B.報(bào)警 C.救護(hù)車 D.擔(dān)架63.Whenpeoplewithoutjobsgotoseeadoctor,theywill________.A.getfreemedicalcareathomeB.getfreeprescriptions(處方)C.getfreemedicineinthehospitalD.getfreemedicineinthemedicineshop64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Inanemergency,peoplecancall999forhelp.B.Ifyouareinhospital,yourfriendscanvisityouatacertaintime.C.Yourfriendswillalwaysstaywithyouwhenyouareinhospital.D.Whenachildseesadoctor,hedoesn'tneedtopayforhisprescription.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）A） 根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空填一詞。1.Iwastootired.Iwouldfall(sleep)inoneminuteiftherewasabed.2.Believein____________(you).Youaresoclever,boys.3.Canyoutellmewheretheoldmanlives________(exact)?4.Thegirlismuch_____________(crazy)aboutDIYthanbefore.5. Takeamobilephone,oryou’llget(lose)inthisnewcity.B） 根據(jù)句意、音標(biāo)或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式,每空填一詞。6. （上升）,everythingseemstogrow.7Weshouldlearntomakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferent______________(文化).8 Ourmonitorhasagood___________(意識(shí))oftime.Andheisneverlateforschool.9Youshouldreadthese____________(指示)carefullyfirstbeforeyouopenthebox..10.Youcan'tleaveyourroomuntilallyourhomeworkis___________(完成)任務(wù)型閱讀，每空一詞（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）TheAsianelephantisthelargestanimalisAsia.Theelephantsareusually5to6meterstallandweigh3to5tons.YunnanistheonlyhomeforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereservesanditspopulationhasrisenfrom170inthe1970sto300today.However,lastyear,15wildAsianelephantslefttheirhomeinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince,Theykeptgoingnorth,walkingthroughfieldsandtowns.Thejourneydamaged561,333squaremetersofcropsandledtoeconomiclossesofnearly6.8millionyuan.Peoplewonderwhytheelephantsareonthemoveandwheretheyareheadingto.ZhangLi,alifescienceprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity,suggestedthattheelephantsmorespaceandfood,ortheyarelosingtheirhome.AnotherideasuggeststhatachangeinEarth?smagnetic(磁場(chǎng))fieldhasmadetheelephantsthinktheyshouldmove.Thegovernmentistryingtoprotectthesafetyofbothhumansandtheelephants.Theyhavefedtheelephantstonsoffoodinordertoguidethemawayfromcityareas.Theyhavealsowatchedthegroup?smovement,warningnearbypeoplenottogetclosetotheelephants.Atotalof76policecarsandtrucks,fivediggersandninedrones(無(wú)人機(jī))havebeenusedtoprotecttheanimals.GeneralAsthelargestanimalinAsia,theAsianelephantsareusually5to6metersin1 andcanweighupto3to5tons.It?spopulationhasrisenaPossiblefortheirTheyareinneedofmorefoodandWhatthegovernmenthasdoneInordertomakeit3 forbothhumansandtheelephants,the4eephnshenoghoodogudehemaayomctyaeas.usedalotof5 ,suchas5diggersand9七、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫出所缺單詞,并將完整單詞填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。ScientistshavelongwonderedhowAustralia'skoalasgetenoughwatertolive.Anewstudyp___1____ananswer.TheleadwriterofthenewreportonkoalasisValentinaMellaoftheUniversityofSydney.Itwastheearlieri__2___,sheexplains,thattheanimalsgotmostofthewatertheyneededintheleavestheyate.Inthewild,koalasgetwaterfromtheplantleavestheyeat.Buttheyalsogetitfromwaterr____4__downfromthetreeswhenitrains.Mellaandotherscientistsw____3_koalasinthewildeveryyear.Theyfindthatkoalasarea____5_atnight.Theyliveintrees