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Unit10SelfCheck

I.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面包含本單元詞匯的短文

Ifyougoabroad,firstyouareexpectedtobringyour1.(護(hù)照).Second,you

shouldmakeanefforttoknowaboutsome2.(風(fēng)俗).Forexample,whenyougreet

peopleinKorea,youshould3.(鞠躬).You'dbettertakeoffyourshoeswhenyoudrop

bysomeone'shomeinJapan.Youcan'tknockyouremptybowlatdinnerinChina.InFrance,you

cangreetpeoplebykissing.InWashingtonD.C.,the4.(首都)oftheUSA,youare

supposedtovaluetime,especiallyintheirbusyseason,oryourfriendsmaygetmad.

Thetable5.(禮貌)aredifferentindifferentcountries,too.OnceIvisitedthe

easterncoastoftheUSAasan6.(交換)student.Thoughthehostfamilywentoutof

theirwaytomakemefeelathomeandthegranddaughtertriedherbesttomakemefeel7.

(自在的),Ididn'tgetusedtothebasicmannersthere.Iwasbominanortherncityafter

all.Ithinkeveryonebehavedwell8.(除...之外)me.Iatelunchwithmytwoelbows

onthetable.Ididn'tcleanoffthechalkontheblackboardatnoon.Istillfeelnervousthesedays.

SoIthinkateenagestudentshouldgetsome9.(建議)beforegoingabroad.The

goodmannersareworthremembering10.(逐步地).

II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

11.Itisveryimportantforchildren(learn)howtodochoresathome.

12J2020?廣一元]Lifeisinvaluable.Thisisapricewemustpayandapriceworth(pay).

13.Toprotectelephants,wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythings(make)ofivory.

14.1feelreallyafterthevacation.(relax)

15.Everybodyisexpected(obey)thefollowingrules.

III.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

16.邁克一放學(xué)回家就開始做飯。

Mikestartedcookinghegothomefromschool.

17.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)習(xí)慣公交出行。

Weshouldbypublictransport.

18.參觀廣州博物館對(duì)我們很有教育意義。

veryeducationalforusGuangzhouMuseum.

19.在許多國家,朋友們第一次見面時(shí)都應(yīng)該握手。

Inmanycountries,friendsareshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.

20.電視節(jié)目《最強(qiáng)大腦》很值得一看。

TheTVprogramSuperBrainiswell.

W.完形填空

Socialcustomsandwaysofbehavingchangeallthetime.What'smore,customsarealso

differentindifferent21suchasChinaandAmerica.Doesamanwalkontheleftortheright

ofawomaninyourcountry?Oritdoesn'tmatter?Whatabouttablemanners?

TheAmericansandBritishpeoplenotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalso22alarge

numberofsocialcustoms.Forexample,inbothAmericaandEngland,peopleshakehands23

theymeeteachotherforthefirsttime.AlsomostEnglishmenwillopenadoorforawomanor

24theirseatstowomen,andsowillmostAmericans.Promptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí))isimportantbothin

EnglandandinAmerica.Thatis,thedinnerguesteitherarrivesclosetothe25thathasbeen

madeorcallsupto26hisdelay(耽擱).

Theimportantthingtorememberaboutsocialcustomsisnottodoanythingthatmightmake

otherpeoplefeel27-especiallyiftheyareyourguests.Thereisanoldstoryaboutaman

whogaveaveryformaldinnerparty.Whenthe28wasserved,oneoftheguestsstartedto

eathispeas(豌豆)withaknife.Theotherguestswereamusedorgreatly29,butthehost

calmly30hisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.Itwouldhavebeenbadmannersto

makehisguestfeelfoolishoruncomfortable.

()2LA.townsB.villagesC.countries

()22.A.shareB.connectC.reflect

()23.A.althoughB.whenC.until

()24.A.provideB.offerC.lend

()25.A.wayB.placeC.lime

()26.A.explainB.receiveC.choose

()27.A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.lucky

()28.A.drinkB.foodC.meat

()29.A.relaxedB.pleasedC.surprised

()30.A.pickedupB.putawayC.threwaway

V.語篇填空

通讀下面的短文,然后在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

MyfamilymovedtoAmericalastyearfromasmalltowninnorthChina.

Ihadapart-timejobas31.waiterinaChineserestaurant.Oneday,whenIwas

servingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowIcouldbringtheirfoodso32.

(quick).Itoldher1alwaysrespectedtheelderly.Ifoundherunhappy33.she

heardthat.Mymanagerheardmywords.HetookmeasideandtoldmethatAmericanswere

sensitive(敏感的)andhatedthedescription(描述)of"old".Ithenwalkedbacktothetableand34.

(polite)saidsorrytothewife.Aftertheylearnedaboutthereason,theyunderstoodthat

theproblemwascausedbycultural35.(different),sotheylaughed.

IntheUSA,peoplethink"growingold“isaproblem.Heremanypeopletrytokeep

themselvesaway36.growingoldby37.(exercise),likejoggingor

swimming.WhenItoldthecoupleIrespectedtheelderly,theygotangrybecausethismadethem

feelthey38.(fail)tostayyoung.Theydidn'twant39.(hear)that.

NowI40.(change)thewayItreattheelderly.Istillrespectthem,butnowina

different,lessdirectway.

VI.閱讀表達(dá)

閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar(陰歷)iscalledLayue.Themonthisfullof

interestingfestivalsandcustoms.

LabaFestival,whichisonthe8thdayofLayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthis

dayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfbrtheChineseNewYear.

OnLabaFestival,peopleeathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:

rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds,dates,andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.The

porridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butablessingforthecomingofChineseNewYear.

LabaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinLayue.Labagarlic(臘八蒜)ispopularinthenorth.

Peoplebegintosoakgarlicinvinegarfromthatdayon,andeatitwithdumplingsduringthe

ChineseNewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.

AnothermajorcelebrationbeforeSpringFestivalisXiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe23rdor

24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantdaywhenpeopleoffersacrifices

totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.

Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.Thisisalsoanimportantthingtodotoprepareforthe

ChineseNewYear.Itmeanssweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.

Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.

41.WhenisLabaFestival?

42.WhatdopeopleofteneatonLabaFestival?

43.1sLabagarlicpopularinthesouth?

44.WhatdopeopledoonXiaonian?

45.WhydopeoplecleantheirhomesbeforetheSpring

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