河南省安陽市殷都區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末抽測(cè)英語試題【含答案解析】

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁河南省安陽市殷都區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末抽測(cè)英語試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、閱讀理解Hi,Davina,Thanksforinvitingmetoyourhousewarmingparty.Itsoundslikealotoffun.I’dlovetocome.WhatshouldIwear?ShouldIbringanything?Letmeknowassoonaspossible!LenaAnders,ThankyoufortheinvitationtoyourNewYear’sparty.I’msorry,butIcan’tmakeit.I’vealreadymadeotherplansforthatnight.I’mgoingtobewithmyfamily.LucasP.S.Ihopeyouhaveagreattime!Hey,Sylvia,I’mhavingabirthdaypartyonFridaythe25thfrom5:00p.m.to10:00p.m.atmyhouse.We’regoingtohavepizzaandcakeandthenwatchamovieandplaysomegames.Canyoumakeit?JoannaHi,Ben,IhavereceivedyourinvitationtothecostumepartythisSaturdayafternoonatyourhouse.I’mreallyexcited.I’msuremycostumewillsurpriseallofyou!Jackson根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．DavinahasinvitedLenatoa______.A．birthdayparty B．costumepartyC．NewYear’sparty D．housewarmingparty2．Lucaswon’tgotoAnders’partybecause______.A．hedoesn’tlikeparties B．heplanstogotothemoviesC．hewillstaywithhisfamily D．heisnotallowedtogooutatnight3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJoanna’sparty?A．Itwillbe5hourslong. B．ItwillbeonSaturday.C．Itwillbeheldinthemorning. D．Itwillbeheldinarestaurant.4．HowdoesJacksonfeelaboutgoingtoBen’sparty?A．Funny. B．Excited. C．Nervous. D．Bored.5．WhatdoLenaandJacksonhaveincommon?A．Theyarethesameage. B．Theyhavethesamefriend.C．Theybothwillholdapartysoon. D．Theybothhaveacceptedaninvitation.OnaFridaynight,apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theviolinistcametotheentranceagain.Heputdownhishatasusual.Besidethehatwasapieceofpaperwithsomewordsonit.Itsaid,“aGeorgeSanghasputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Welcometoclaim（認(rèn)領(lǐng)）it.”Soonpeoplewereattractedbythewordsandwonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterawhileamanrushedthroughthecrowd,tooktheviolinist’sshouldersandsaid,“Iknewyouwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?”“Lottery（彩票）.”TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithSang’snameonit.Sangtookitanddancedhappily.Sangwasanofficeworker.Heboughtthelotteryandwonaprizeof$500,000.Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.Theviolinistwasacollegestudent.Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhighereducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecancelledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhedidn’ttakethelotterytickettopaythetuitionfee（學(xué)費(fèi)）.Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty,Iwillbeunhappyforever.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6．Theyoungmanplayedtheviolinfor______attheentrance.A．pleasure B．money C．love D．friends7．GeorgeSangput______intotheviolinist’shatonaFridaynight.A．money B．lottery C．nothing D．moneyandlottery8．GeorgeSangwasvery______toseetheyoungviolinistthenextday.A．sad B．sorry C．happy D．worried9．Theunderlinedword“cancelled”means______.A．預(yù)定 B．延誤 C．取消 D．結(jié)束10．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheMeaningofHonesty B．TheImportanceofBeingStrongC．AViolinistandanOfficeWorker D．AnOfficeWorkerandaLotteryTicketAboycalledMikehadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofthem.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mike,Iknowthatyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.Mikethoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It’sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasifcarryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’sinvisible,itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair’smagicpowertotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.Miketookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.“Nobodymoves.You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing!”saidMike.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.“Wait,wait,”saidMike,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedthechair.Mikedidn’tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-air.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MikesawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mikewasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11．WhywasMikeproudofhisfriendsinthetext?A．Becausehisfriendshelpedhimalot.B．Becausehisgrandpalikedhisfriends.C．Becausehethoughthewaspopularatschool.D．Becausehisfriendsplaygameswithhimathome.12．Theunderlinedword“invisible”inthepassageprobablymeans_____inChinese.A．看不見的 B．魔幻的 C．感激的 D．樂于助人的13．HowdidMikesucceedinsittingonhischair?A．Thechairhadmagicpower. B．Hisfriendsheldhimup.C．Hisfriendstaughthimtosit. D．Histeacherstaughthimtosit.14．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Mikehadsomanytruefriends. B．Mikeisapopularboyathome.C．Mike’sgrandpagavehimnothing. D．AllMike’sfriendsmadefunofhimatschool.15．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AMagicChair. B．AKindGrandpa.C．Mike’sFriends. D．Howtogetalongwithfriends.二、閱讀還原Teaistastyandgoodforyou.16Butwhatistea?Andwhyisitsopopular?Allteacomesfromtealeavesbutteaisnotalwaysthesame.17Youcandrinkblacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea.Eachtypeofteahasadifferenttasteandadifferentcolor.18InChina,KoreaandJapan,teaisstillveryimportanttoday.InJapanitcantakemanyhourstoprepareanddrinkteawithyourguests.InMalaysia,apopulardrinkatbreakfastispulledtea.19Forexample,Russiansuseaspecialkettle(壺)calledasamovar.InTurkey,teacomesinaCaydanlik.ACaydanlikhastwokettles,oneforthewaterandoneforthetea.20PeopleinRussialikedrinkingteawithlemon.Sometimes,theyalsodrinkteawithsomesugarorjam.Arabteahasginger,milkandsugar.IntheUnitedKingdom,theyaddsomemilkandsugar.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下列五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Therearemanykindsoftea.B．ThehistoryofteabeginsinAsia.C．Inmanycountries,youmusthaveaspecialkettletomaketea.D．Itisalsooneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.E．Peopleindifferentcountriesliketoadddifferentthingstotheirtea.三、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot21.SoIhadtotakehertoseea22.Mymotherwastoldtoloseweight23doingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow24thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly25ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itriedtorunslowly26shecouldfollowme.After27forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtome28.Itmademe29thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto30runningbecauseshethoughtthe31exercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilitiesforexerciseinour32.Shebegantoexerciseagain.Withmyhelp,it33heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill34worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwords35myheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.21．A．worse B．better C．thinner D．stronger22．A．nurse B．waiter C．doctor D．teacher23．A．by B．with C．from D．through24．A．that B．what C．which D．where25．A．so B．or C．but D．a(chǎn)nd26．A．sothat B．inorderto C．a(chǎn)saresult D．a(chǎn)slongas27．A．eating B．playing C．running D．swimming28．A．wisely B．exactly C．politely D．carefully29．A．a(chǎn)ct B．expect C．forget D．remember30．A．putup B．giveup C．setup D．eatup31．A．twoweeks B．twoweek’s C．two-week D．two-week’s32．A．school B．cinema C．hospital D．neighborhood33．A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid34．A．ever B．never C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes35．A．hurt B．lost C．broke D．touched四、選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。while

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successXirliAbudukirm,25,isahip-hopdanceteacherinUrumqi,Xinjiang.Inthe36ofmanypeople,heisasuccessfuldancerandteacher.Buttheroadto37hasn’tbeeneasyforhim.Xirliwasborninasmallcityabout200kmawayfromUrumqi.Hebecame38inhip-hopdancewhenhesawitonTVattheageof12.“Itwassocool,”hesaid.“IwantedtodancelikethedancersonTV,soIbeganto39theirmovesathome.”Xirlidreamedofbeingaprofessionalhip-hopdancer,40hisparentsthoughtheshouldpayattentiontohisstudies.TheyhopedXirliwouldbeableto41amedicalschoolafterhighschool.Xirlididn’tlistentothemandwasdetermined(決心)tohaveatry.“Iwasnotgoodatmovingtothebeatofthemusicatfirst,soImustrepeatathousandtimesadayjusttomasterit,”hesaid.Towin42fromhisparents,hepracticedquitehardand43wonalocaldancecompetition.Whenheshowedhisprizetohisparents,theygavehimawarmhug.Hefeltthattheybegantochange44attitudes(態(tài)度).Xirliworksinaprivatedanceclubnow.Forhim,itisaplacetoworkandfollowhisdream.“Notmanypeoplehave45toturntheirteenagedreamsintoaprofession,”Xirlisaid.“I’mproudtobeanexception(例外)andIreallyenjoymywork.”五、短文填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。AlbertEinsteinwaswalkingtoatrainstationwithtwofriends.Becausethetrainwaslate,theysatdownforacupofcoffee.Andtheyalsodranksomewine.Theytalkedanddrank,soafter46whiletheyforgotallaboutthetrain.Whentheyheardthefinalannouncementsayingthatthetrain47leaving,sothethreestoodupandran.Einsteinhaddrunksomuch48hecouldn’tcatchupwithhisfriendseventhoughhetriedhard.Thetwomencaughtthetrainandwentaway.ThenEinsteinstoppedthereandlaughed.Everyonearoundhimbegantolook49himandsaid,“Whatareyoulaughingat?Youmissedthetrain!”Einsteinsaid,“Yeah,IknowImissedthetrain,butI’mlaughingatmytwofriendsbecausetheycame50seemeoff(給……送行)!”六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Sally!Youlookprettyinyournewskirt!B:51!A:Whoboughttheskirtforyou?B:Myauntboughtitforme.A:52?B:It’smadeofsilk.It’sverycomfortable.A:Wheredidshebuyit?B:53.Thereweredifferentkindsofclothesforgirls.A:54?B:Oh,itis200yuan.Ithinkit’sabitexpensive.A:Iwanttobuyaskirt,too.55?B:Yes,ofcourse.Whenareyougoingthere?A:Tomorrowmorning.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.七、書面表達(dá)56．為了提高同學(xué)們的環(huán)保意識(shí)，你校英語俱樂部下周將舉辦“保護(hù)環(huán)境，從我做起”的英語演講比賽，你有意參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇英語演講稿，準(zhǔn)備參賽。提示：1.使用公共交通工具；2.垃圾分類（sortwaste）；3.愛護(hù)花草樹木；4.……要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包含提示中提到的要點(diǎn)且至少補(bǔ)充一條建議，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語意要通順、連貫，文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)100左右，演講稿的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,everyone!Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousthesedays.Ithinkeachofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．D2．C3．A4．B5．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文，短文展示的是Lena、Lucas、Jackson三個(gè)人對(duì)收到的邀請(qǐng)的不同回復(fù)以及Joanna給Sylvia的邀請(qǐng)函。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中“Thanksforinvitingmetoyourhousewarmingparty.”可知，Davina是邀請(qǐng)Lena參加自己的喬遷派對(duì)，故選D。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中“I’msorry,butIcan’tmakeit.I’vealreadymadeotherplansforthatnight.I’mgoingtobewithmyfamily.”可知，Lucas要陪他的家人，所以不想去，故選C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中“I’mhavingabirthdaypartyonFridaythe25thfrom5:00p.m.to10:00p.m.atmyhouse.”可知，派對(duì)持續(xù)5個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表格中“I’mreallyexcited”可知，他很興奮，故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Thanksforinvitingmetoyourhousewarmingparty.Itsoundslikealotoffun.I’dlovetocome”和第四個(gè)表格中“I’msuremycosturnewillsurpriseallofyou”可知，他倆分別都接受了邀請(qǐng)，故選D。6．B7．D8．C9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述一位音樂院校的學(xué)生，在地鐵口賣藝，無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)自己裝錢的帽子里有一張中了獎(jiǎng)的彩票，第二天放棄去學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)來到地鐵口等待丟失者回來認(rèn)領(lǐng)。他認(rèn)為沒有了誠信他一輩子都不會(huì)快樂。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“apooryoungviolinistwasplayinghisviolinattheentranceofthesubwaystation.Themusicwassogreatthatpeoplesloweddowntolistenandputsomemoneyintohishat.”可知一位年輕人在地鐵口表演，人們往里面放錢，故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhegave$50totheviolinistforhiswonderfulmusic,thelotteryticketwasthrownin,too.”可知他給錢的同時(shí)，把彩票也扔了進(jìn)去。故選D。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketwithSang’snameonit.Sangtookitanddancedhappily.”可知他看見這個(gè)年輕人非常的開心。故選C。9．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thatmorning,hewasgoingtoflytoViennaforhighereducation.However,whenhefoundtheticket,hecancelledtheflightandreturnedtotheentrance.”可知他本要打算去Vienna的，但發(fā)現(xiàn)彩票之后，他取消了航班，回到了地鐵站的入口，故選C。10．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.IfIlosehonesty,Iwillbeunhappyforever.”可知誠信使他開心。故選A。11．C12．A13．B14．C15．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了為了試驗(yàn)真正的朋友是誰，邁克的爺爺給了他一把特別的椅子，椅子是根本不存在的看不到的。邁克把椅子拿到學(xué)校，最終是好朋友們托起他，他也知道了誰才是他真正的朋友。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.”可知是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為自己很受歡迎，故選C。12．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasifcarryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.”（老人離開了，很快就回來了，好像手里拿著什么東西，但邁克什么也看不見。）可知那把椅子是看不見的。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MikesawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.”（邁克看見喬治、盧卡斯和戴安娜托起了他，這樣他就不會(huì)摔倒了）可知是他的朋友們托起了他，故選B。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasifcarryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.”（老人離開了，很快就回來了，好像手里拿著什么東西，但邁克什么也看不見）可知爺爺什么也沒給他。故選C。15．標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知為了驗(yàn)證邁克的真正朋友是誰，爺爺給了他一把特別的椅子，椅子是不存在的，朋友們一起用力托起了邁克才讓他坐到了椅子上。通過這把椅子邁克知道了真正的朋友是誰。椅子是短文的中心，故最佳題目是“一把魔力椅子”，故選A。16．D17．A18．B19．C20．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了茶的受歡迎和不同的水壺，不同國家的人喜歡在茶里加入不同的東西。16．根據(jù)上文“Teaistastyandgoodforyou.”以及下文“Butwhatistea?Andwhyisitsopopular?”可知，說的是茶對(duì)人們有好處，茶很受歡迎。選項(xiàng)D“它也是全世界最受歡迎的飲料之一?！狈险Z境。故選D。17．根據(jù)下文“Youcandrinkblacktea,greentea,whiteteaorfruittea.”可知，說的是茶的種類。選項(xiàng)A“茶有很多種。”符合語境。故選A。18．根據(jù)下文“InChina,KoreaandJapan,teaisstillveryimportanttoday.InJapanitcantakemanyhourstoprepareanddrinkteawithyourguests.InMalaysia,apopulardrinkatbreakfastispulledtea.”可知，說的是在中國、韓國和日本，茶現(xiàn)在仍然非常重要。選項(xiàng)B“茶的歷史始于亞洲?！狈险Z境。故選B。19．根據(jù)下文“Forexample,Russiansuseaspecialkettle(壺)calledasamovar.InTurkey,teacomesinaCaydanlik.ACaydanlikhastwokettles,oneforthewaterandoneforthetea.”可知，說的是不同國家的人泡茶用不同的水壺。選項(xiàng)C“在許多國家，你必須有一個(gè)特殊的壺來泡茶?！狈险Z境。故選C。20．根據(jù)下文“PeopleinRussialikedrinkingteawithlemon.Sometimes,theyalsodrinkteawithsomesugarorjam.Arabteahasginger,milkandsugar.IntheUnitedKingdom,theyaddsomemilkandsugar.”可知，說的是不同國家的人喝茶會(huì)加不同的東西。選項(xiàng)E“不同國家的人喜歡在茶里加不同的東西?！狈险Z境。故選E。21．A22．C23．A24．B25．D26．A27．C28．D29．D30．B31．C32．D33．A34．B35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者幫助媽媽養(yǎng)成愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的生活習(xí)慣，她為媽媽堅(jiān)持運(yùn)動(dòng)、保持健康感到高興。21．句意：久而久之，她的健康狀況變得更糟糕了。worse更壞的；better更好的；thinner更瘦的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)前文“shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore”可知，媽媽變得比以前肥胖，因此健康狀況會(huì)變得更糟糕。故選A。22．句意：所以我?guī)タ瘁t(yī)生。nurse護(hù)士；waiter服務(wù)員；doctor醫(yī)生；teacher老師。根據(jù)前文“shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore”和“herhealth...”可知，作者媽媽變得肥胖，健康狀況不如以前，因此她帶媽媽去看醫(yī)生。故選C。23．句意：醫(yī)生告訴她要每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)減肥。by通過（某種手段）；with用；from來自；through通過，貫穿。根據(jù)“Mymotherwastoldtoloseweight”可知，媽媽需要減肥，做運(yùn)動(dòng)是減肥的方法，要用介詞by。故選A。24．句意：她別無選擇，只能聽從醫(yī)生的話。that引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)不充分任何充分；what什么；which哪一個(gè)；where在哪里。根據(jù)“thedctorsaid”可知，空格處引導(dǎo)賓語從句，指醫(yī)生說的話，要用what。故選B。25．句意：第一天早上，她早早起床，和我在社區(qū)跑步。so所以；or或者；but但是；and和，且。句中的gotup和ranwithme是順承關(guān)系，指她早起和作者跑步，應(yīng)用and連接。故選D。26．句意：我盡量慢慢跑，以便她能跟上我。sothat以便，為了（接從句）；inorderto為了（接動(dòng)詞原形）；asaresult結(jié)果是，因此（作狀語）；aslongas只要（接從句）。句中作者盡量慢慢跑（Itriedtorunslowly），是為了讓媽媽能跟上（shecouldfollowme），空格處引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，應(yīng)填sothat。故選A。27．句意：跑了幾分鐘后，我告訴她正確的運(yùn)動(dòng)方式和吃健康食物的重要性。eating吃；playing玩；running跑；swimming游泳。根據(jù)前文“ranwithmeinourneighborhood”可知，本段描述作者帶媽媽跑步，因此本句是指“跑了幾分鐘后”。故選C。28．句意：她認(rèn)真地聽我說。wisely明智地；exactly準(zhǔn)確地；politely禮貌地；carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“Itmademe...thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.”可知，作者想起自己小時(shí)候，媽媽耐心教自己，因此這里指媽媽也認(rèn)真地聽自己說話。故選D。29．句意：這讓我想起了，當(dāng)我還是小孩子時(shí)，她耐心地教我一切。act行動(dòng)；expect期望；forget忘記；remember記得，回想。根據(jù)“shetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid”可知，當(dāng)作者還是小孩子時(shí)，她媽媽耐心地教他一切，這是作者回想起小時(shí)候的事。故選D。30．句意：但兩個(gè)星期后，她想放棄跑步，因?yàn)樗X得兩個(gè)星期的運(yùn)動(dòng)根本不管用。putup放置，忍受；giveup放棄；setup建立；eatup吃完。根據(jù)“exercisedidn’tworkatall”可知，媽媽覺得運(yùn)動(dòng)根本不管用，因此想要放棄跑步。故選B。31．句意：但兩個(gè)星期后，她想放棄跑步，因?yàn)樗X得兩個(gè)星期的運(yùn)動(dòng)根本不管用。twoweeks兩個(gè)星期，名詞短語；twoweek’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，week應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)；two-week復(fù)合形容詞，作前置定語；two-week’s錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。exercise是句中主語，空格處是前置定語修飾exercise，應(yīng)填two-week。故選C。32．句意：為鼓勵(lì)她，我教她怎么使用我們社區(qū)的運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)施。school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；hospital醫(yī)院；neighborhood社區(qū)。根據(jù)前文“ranwithmeinourneighborhood”可知，作者和媽媽在社區(qū)跑步運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此這里指的是社區(qū)里的運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)施。故選D。33．句意：有了我的幫助，她花了一個(gè)月養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。took花費(fèi)，用于ittooksbtimetodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)；spent花費(fèi)（主語是人）；cost花費(fèi)（主語是物，多指花錢）；paid支付，付出（主語是人）。本句表示她花了一個(gè)月養(yǎng)成了每天鍛煉的好習(xí)慣，主語是it，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞took。故選A。34．句意：我不會(huì)再擔(dān)心我的健康。ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.”可知，作者媽媽通過運(yùn)動(dòng)重獲健康和快樂，因此她不再擔(dān)心自己的健康。故選B。35．句意：她的話深深地打動(dòng)了我的心。hurt傷害；lost失去；broke破壞；touched感動(dòng)。根據(jù)前文“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.”可知，作者媽媽很感激她，運(yùn)動(dòng)給媽媽帶來了健康和幸福，因此媽媽的話感動(dòng)了作者。故選D。36．eyes37．success38．interested39．learn40．while41．enter42．support43．finally44．their45．managed【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹街舞老師西熱里·阿不都克然木的街舞之路。36．句意：在許多人的眼中，他是一個(gè)成功的舞蹈家和教師。intheeyesof“在……的眼中”，故填eyes。37．句意：但是成功之路對(duì)他來說并不容易。根據(jù)“heisasuccessfuldancerandteacher.Buttheroadto...hasn’tbeeneasyforhim.”可知說的是成功之路，介詞to后接名詞。故填success。38．句意：當(dāng)他12歲在電視上看到街舞時(shí)，他就對(duì)街舞產(chǎn)生了興趣。becomeinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，故填interested。39．句意：我想像電視上的舞者一樣跳舞，所以我開始在家里學(xué)習(xí)他們的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“IwantedtodancelikethedancersonTV,soIbeganto...theirmovesathome.”可知想要像別人一樣，應(yīng)是在家學(xué)習(xí)，begintodosth“開始做某事”，故填learn。40．句意：西熱里夢(mèng)想著成為一名專業(yè)的街舞舞蹈者，而他的父母認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該專心學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“hisparentsthoughtheshouldpayattentiontohisstudies.TheyhopedXirliwouldbeableto...amedicalschoolafterhighschool.”可知空處應(yīng)表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合所給詞可知用while表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填while。41．句意：他們希望西熱里高中畢業(yè)后能夠進(jìn)入醫(yī)學(xué)院。根據(jù)“TheyhopedXirliwouldbeableto...amedicalschoolafterhighschool.”可知是進(jìn)入一所學(xué)校，beabletodosth“能夠做某事”。故填enter。42．句意：為了贏得父母的支持，他刻苦練習(xí)，最終在當(dāng)?shù)氐奈璧副荣愔蝎@勝。根據(jù)“Towin...fromhisparents”可知應(yīng)是贏得父母的支持，故填support。43．句意：為了贏得父母的支持，他刻苦練習(xí)，最終在當(dāng)?shù)氐奈璧副荣愔蝎@勝。根據(jù)“hepracticedquitehardand...wonalocaldancecompetition.”可知空后的句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，空處應(yīng)填副詞，finally“最終”是副詞，故填finally。44．句意：他覺得他們開始改變他們的態(tài)度了?？仗幮揎棥癮ttitudes”應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，主語是they，對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是their。故填their。45．句意：沒有多少人能把青少年時(shí)期的夢(mèng)想變成一種職業(yè)。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplehave...toturntheirteenagedreamsintoaprofession”可知此處是managetodosth“設(shè)法做某事”，have后接過去分詞構(gòu)成