四川省成都市蓉城高中聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高二上期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

成都市蓉城高中聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高二上期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分150分注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫(xiě)清楚,考生考試條形碼由監(jiān)考老師粘貼在答題卡上的“條形碼粘貼處”。2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后再填涂其它答案;非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域答題的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙上、試卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后由監(jiān)考老師將答題卡收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howlongdidittakethemantofinishhispaper?A.Lessthan75minutes.B.Lessthan100minutes.C.Lessthan150minutes.2.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Byplane.3.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.LearnChinese. B.Helphissister. C.Seeanexhibition.4.Wheredidthemangrowup?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai. C.InChengdu.5.Howistheweathernowprobably?A.Fine. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。公眾號(hào)高中僧試題下載請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanlovebest?A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Spaghetti.7.WhendidthemancometotheUS?A.Attheageof4. B.Attheageof10. C.Attheageof14.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthemanprobablydoingnow?A.Cleaninghisroom. B.Packinghissuitcase. C.Doingtheshopping.9.Whywillthemangetsomenewshorts?A.Becausehisshortsaretoosmall.B.Becausehecan'tfindhisshorts.C.Becausehismomthrewhisshortsaway.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whenwillthespeakersprobablybegintopreparesuppertonight?A.At5:30pm. B.At6:30pm. C.At7:00pm.11.Whatdishwillthespeakersprobablycooktonight?A.Chickenwithpeas.B.Porkwithcucumber.C.Eggplantwithpepper.12.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Cook. B.Washthedishes. C.Cleanthevegetables.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatdoesSusanwanttodo?A.Goboating. B.Takeawalk. C.Enjoyapicnic.14.Whothoughtthemoviewasgreat?A.Tom. B.Jim. C.David.15.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.16.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.He'llseehisfriend.B.He'llgotoameeting.C.He'lllookafterhiskids.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhoisrunningRestaurantArlennow?A.Thewoman'sparents.B.Thewoman'sgrandparents.C.Thewomanandherhusband.18.Whereistherestaurantlocated?A.Inthetowncenter.B.Nearthetownsportshall.C.Inthewestpartofthetown.19.Howmanyseatsarethereinthesummer?A.100. B.110. C.210.20.Whatwasaddedtotherestaurantin2016?A.Afireplace. B.Outdoorseating. C.Achildren'splayarea.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheworld'smostbreathtakingclifftophotelsAngamaMara,KenyaPerched1,000feetabovetheMaasaiMara,AngamaMaraisontheedgeoftheGreatRiftValley.Thesiteservedasalocationforthe1985film“OutofAfrica."Guestscanexpecttop-qualitygameviewing,includingAfrica'sBigFive,everymonthoftheyear,bothongamedrivesandonwalkingsafaris.Amenitiesincludeaphotographystudio,fitnesscenter,anartgallery,a40-foot-longswimmingpoolandastudio.AngamaMara:SuswaMaraTriangle,Kenya;+254730630630MonasteroSantaRosaHotel&Spa,AmalfiCoast,ItalyFormerlyamonasterydatingbacktothe17thcentury,thefamily-runMonasteroSantaRosaclingstothesideofacliffoverlookingtheTyrrhenianSeaandGulfofSalerno.With20rooms,ithasaninfinitypool,fivetiersoflandscapedgardensandaMichelin-starredrestaurant.ThespaisthebestontheAmalfiCoastandfeaturestreatmentsusinglocalherbsandplants.MonasteroSantaRosaHote1&Spa:ViaRoma,2,84010ConcadeiMariniSA,Italy;+390898321199AnantaraAlJabalAlAkhdarResort,AIJabalAlAkhdar,Nizwa,OmanTowering6,000feetabovesealevelonthecurvingrimofacanyon,AnantaraAlJabalAlAkhdaroverlooksOman'smountainouslandscape.It'sanareathatPrinceCharlesandthelateDiana,PrincessofWales,visitedin1986.Theresorthas115rooms,acliff-edgeinfinitypool,sixrestaurantsandloungesandaspa.Guestscanhikethroughvalleys,mountainbikeorvisitancientmountainsidevillagesandnearbyhistoricsites.AnantaraAlJabalAlAkhdarResort:No110,AlJabalAlAkhdar,Nizwa621,Oman;+9682521800021.Wherewillyougoifyouareinterestedinwalkingsafaris?A.SuswaMaraTriangle,Kenya.B.TyrrhenianSeaandGulfofSalerno.C.No110,AlJabalAlAkhdar,Nizwa621,Oman.D.ViaRoma,2,84010ConcadeiMariniSA,Italy.22.Whatdothethreehotelshaveincommon?A.Eachofthethreehotelshasalargepool.B.Eachofthethreehotelshasanartgallery.C.AllofthethreehotelsarevisitedbyPrinceandPrincess.D.Allofthethreehotelsarefamousforthespausingherbs.23.Wheredoesthepassagemostlikelycomefrom?A.Afiction.B.Atextbook.C.Ahistorybook.D.Atouristguidebook.BBornonApril2,1805,inOdense,Denmark,HansChristianAndersenwasanemotional,yetimaginative,child.Hisfather,apoorshoemaker,diedin1816.Withamotherwhowasverysuperstitious（迷信的）andunabletoreadorwrite,theboyreceivedlittleeducationasachild.AndersentraveledtoCopenhagen.There,hehopedtobecomeanactororsinger.HewasluckyenoughtospendsometimewiththeRoyalTheater,butwhenhisvoicechanged,hehadtoleave.Luckily,oneofthedirectorshelpedhimbyarranginghiseducation.AndersengainedadmissiontotheUniversityofCopenhagenin1828,andhisliterarycareerbegansoonafterwards.Hehopedtoachievesuccesswithpoemsandplays,butunderestimatedthekindofstorieswhichhavemadehimfamous.Thoughnotparticularlyfondofchildren,hehadagiftforentertainingthem.Thisledafriendtosuggesthewritedownthestoriesheinvented.ManyofAndersen'stalesarebasedonfolklore,andmanyareproductsofhisownimagination.Allofthemaretoldinahumorousandinformalstylethatchildrenlovedfromthestart.Fewseriouscritics,however,tooknoticeofthemwhentheyfirstappeared.Beforehisdeathin1875,AndersenregularlytraveledaroundEurope,andwasenthusiasticallywelcomedeverywherehewent.Becausehehadalwayswantedtobefamous,heworkedhardtogainareputationinEuropeanliterarycircles.Beingarathervainman,hecomplainedin"TheFairyTaleofMyLife",oneofthreeautobiographieshewrote,thatpeoplewerenotinterestedinhis“serious”writing.Nowadays,ofcourse,HansChristianAndersenisahouseholdname.Whetherhewouldhavelikeditornot,millionsofchildrenandadultswillalwaysbegratefulforthemagichisstorieshavebroughttotheirlives.24.WhydidAndersendecidetowritedownthestoriesheinvented?A.Becausehelikedhisstories.B.Becausehelikedchildrenverymuch.C.Becausepeoplewerefondofhis"serious"writing.D.Becausehewassuggestedtodosobyoneofhisfriends.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“underestimated”probablymeaninparagraph3?A.Supported.B.Understood.C.Undervalued.D.Reviewed.26.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingwordscandescribeAndersenbetter?A.Intelligentandhonest.B.Creativeanddetermined.C.Aggressiveandcurious.D.Generousandoutgoing.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Andersenisalsoamagician.B.Andersenisstillfamousnow.C.Andersendidn'tlikehisname.D.Andersengavelivestomanychildrenandadults.CWhenmytwoboyshavefreetime,theywanttogotothemall.No,theyaren'tshop-a-holics（購(gòu)物狂）.Theywanttogotogazeatsneakers.Thesearen'tthesneakersyoufindinFootLocker.Theyarelimitededitions-usuallyNikes-thatrangeinpricefrom$250-$900ormore.There'stheChunkyDunkys,acollaborationbetweenNikeandicecreammakerBenandJerry's.AndtheSpaceJamJordans.Anddozensofotherpairsofshoes,allofwhichtheyknowbynameandallofwhicharevery,veryexpensive.Thatmademewonder:Howdidthissneakerculturedevelop?Afterall,whenIwasakid,IwantedJordanbrandshoestoo.Buttheycost$100andIwouldwearthemuntiltheyfellapart.Now,myboyslongforshoesthatcosttentimesthatandiftheygotthem,theywouldnevereventhinkofscuffingthemupbywearingthem.ItallstartedduringtheIndustrialRevolution,whentheverywealthybegantofindtheyhadleisuretimeontheirhands,ElizabethSemmelhack,whorunstheBataShoeMuseuminToronto,toldme.“These＇nouveauriche（暴發(fā)戶）＇industrialistswantedtoshowthattheyhadarrived.Andso,theancientgameoftenniswasrevived."explainedSemmelhack,“Buttheproblemwithlawntennis-one,thelawnsoflawntennisareextremelyexpensive,sotheydidn'twantpeopletorunaroundinleathershoes.Andtwo,whenyouplayonlawn,youcangetyourfeetwet.Sorubbersoledshoes,thesneaker,wasinventedassomethingthatthewealthycouldwearastheypursuedthesewealthypleasures."Besides,rubberwas,atthetime,quiteexpensive,sohavingshoeswithrubbersoleswasseenasastatussymbol.Butformostofus,sneakersweresomethingyouwore--notsomethingyoucollected.Withthedevelopmentofinternet,olderversionsofshoescouldbepurchasedandcollected.Andsneakercompanies,Nikeespecially,leanedintothetrend.28.WhatistheChunkyDunkys?A.It'sacompany'sname.B.It'sakindoficecream.C.It'sakindoflimitededitionsneaker.D.It'soneoftheauthor'skids'name.29.Whydidtheauthormentionhisexperienceasakid?A.Toshowhewaspoorwhenhewasakid.B.Toencouragehischildrentowearcheapshoes.C.Togiveanexampleaboutthedevelopmentofsneakerculture.D.ToshowJordanbrandshoeshavebeenpopularforalongtime.30.WhatcanweknowfromSemmelhack'swords?A.Rubbersoledshoescouldpreventfeetfromwetting.B.These'nouveauriche'industrialistscreatedlawntennis.C.Leathershoesweremoreexpensivethanrubbersoledshoes.D.TheverywealthywerebusywiththeirworkduringIndustrialRevolution.31.Whatdoestheauthor'sattitudetowardscollectingsneakers?A.Objective.B.Critical.C.Favourable.D.Unconcerned.DPestsdestroyupto40%oftheworld'scropseachyear,causing$220billionineconomiclosses,accordingtotheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）.TrapviewisusingthepowerofAItohelpdealwiththeproblem.TheSloveniancompanyhasdevelopedadevicethattrapsandidentifiespests,andactsasanadvancewarningsystembypredictinghow.theywillspread."We'vebuiltthebiggestdatabaseofpicturesofinsectsintheworld,whichallowsustoreallyusemodernAI-basedcomputingvisioninthemostproperway.”saysMatej?tefan?i?,CEOofTrapviewandparentcompanyEFOS.Asclimatechangecausesspeciestospread,anddisturbsthemigrationpatternsofhighlydestructivepests,suchasdesertlocusts（蝗蟲(chóng)）,?tefan?i?hopestohelpfarmerssavetheircropswithquicker,smarterinterventions.Trapview'sdevicesusechemicalstoattractpests,whicharephotographedbyacamerainside.AIcross-referencestheimagesagainstTrapview'sdatabase,andisabletoidentifyover60species,suchasthecottonbollworm（棉鈴蟲(chóng)）,whichcandamagelettuceandtomatoes.Onceidentified,thesystemincorporateslocationandweatherdata,mapsoutthelikelyimpactoftheinsectandsendsthefindingstofarmersviaanapp.Trapview＇sappisalsoabletocalculatewhereandwhenbesttousepesticides（殺蟲(chóng)劑）.?tefan?i?saysthatTrapviewcansignificantlyreducetheuseofchemicalspraysandtheneedforfarmerstovisittheirfields.Byreducingtheemissionsgeneratedbyfarmersdrivingtotheirfields,andthoseassociatedwiththeproductionandtransportationofpesticides,thetechnologycanalsohelptheclimate,heclaims.Trapviewsaysithassoldover7,500devicesinmorethan50countriessinceitlaunchedin2012.IthasfocusedonItaly,France,Spain,theUnitedStatesandBrazil,targetingcropsasvariedasgrapes,tomatoes,olives,treefruitsandcotton.32.WhatcanweknowaboutTrapview'sdevices?A.Theycantrapandidentifypests.B.Theycancausespeciestospread.C.Theyarejustanadvancewarningsystem.D.TheyareusedonlyintheUnitedStatesandBrazil.33.Whatiscausingthedesertlocusts'migrationpatternsdisturbed?A.Thelackofcrops.B.Theuseofpesticides.C.Theclimatechange.D.Thesmartinvention.34.InwhichwaycanTrapview'sdeviceshelptheclimate?A.Byusingalotofpesticides.B.Bycalculatingthenumberofpests.C.Bycollectingimagesandidentifyingspecies.D.Byreducingtheemissionsoftheproductionandtransportationofpesticides.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowPestsDestroytheWorld'sCropsB.HowtoOperatetheAI-poweredInsectTrapC.HowtoUsePesticidesandOtherChemicalsProperlyD.HowanAI-poweredInsectTrapSolvesa$220BillionPestProblem第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Holidaysandstressseemtogohandinhand.Tocope,manypeopleoftenstealhoursfromtheirsleeptopackinallthecooking,shopping,partiesandfamilytime.___36___.Trythesesleepexperttipstopreventfromruiningslumberduringtheholidays.Becarefulwithexcessfood___37___.However,Eatingsmallerportionsandtakingbreakstocheckinwithyourbodyonhowfullyouarecanhelp.Thisseemscruelespeciallywhenadeliciousmealisrightinfrontofyou,butthistipcanhelpreduceyourfeelingsofsleepiness.Besides,tryreplacingthesugaryandfattyfoodsonyourholidayplatewithmoreunprocessed,fiber-richfoods.___38___Manypeoplelookforwardtothatholidaynap,andoftenpointtotheturkeyasthecause.Infact,you'dhavetoeatabout8poundsforturkeytohaveaneffect.Instead,it'stherich,processedfoods,suchascandiedsweetpotatoesorpecanpie,thataremakingyoufeeltired___39___.WatchfordepressionIfyousufferfromanxiety,depressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder（aconditionthatcausessadnesswhenthere'slessdaylight）,watchingyoursleepiskey.Depressionandsleeparelinked.___40___Calmingstrategiescanincludearelaxingtransitionbeforegoingtosleepinwhichyoucouldtakeabath,meditateorlistentosoothingmusic.A.BestrategicwithnapsB.WatchyouralcoholintakeC.AnothereffectivestrategyisregularexerciseD.Ifyoudodecidetohaveanap,besurenottodoittoosoonaftereatingE.Eatinglarge,heavymealscausesthebodytoworkhardertodigestthefoodsF.Poorsleepcandamageourmood,anddepressioncanleadtounhealthysleepG.Butevenanightortwoofshortsleepcanhaveshorttermeffectsonyourhealthandmood第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MaryandAlicearetwogoodfriends.Theyboth___41___anordinarylife,havingordinaryhousesandordinaryjobs.Thereisreallynothing___42___abouttheirlives.And43theyarebothsatisfied,MaryishappierthanAlice.WheneverAlicecomesto___44___Mary,Maryisalwayshappy.Itlookslikenothingcan___45___her.And1wheneverthereisaparty,sheisalwaysthefocusofit,wearingabig___46___onherfaceand___47___others'attention.Alicecan___48___stopthinkingaboutthis-howcanMary___49___todothatwhentheybothhavesimilarlifeexperiences?Theygotothe___50___grocerystoreandcinema,and___51___thesamemovies.HowisitthatMarycanbesohappyandcarefreewhenfacedwithsomuch___52___aboutwork,thinkingaboutwhatherbosswantsand___53___whenshewillbepromoted?Thereseemsnowayonecanbesohappyandpressure-free.Afterall,therearealwaysmanythingsto___54___ButwheneverAliceasksMaryaboutthesecretofhappiness,Maryalwayssays,"Ijusttakelifeasitcomes.”Whatisthe___55___betweenthesetwofriends?HowisitthatMarycanhavea___56___attitudetolifemostofthetime?MaybetheproblemwithAliceisthatshethinkstoomuchand___57___todoeverythingatonce.However,inthedailylife,Marytakeseverythingonestep___58___.Thatistosay,sheremindsherselftodoonlyonethingeachtime.Sheiswheresheis,andstaysinthe___59___moment.Sowhenyouliveinthemomentand___60___lifetothefullest,youwillbehappyeveryday.41. A.expect B.abandon C.lead D.change42. A.strange B.interesting C.wrong D.special43. A.although B.because C.if D.unless44. A.comfort B.visit C.thank D.invite45. A.astonish B.satisfy C.trouble D.guarantee46. A.fear B.puzzle C.smile D.shock47. A.calling B.requiring C.losing D.attracting48. A.always B.hardly C.almost D.totally49. A.manage B.refuse C.decide D.offer50. A.distant B.unusual C.same D.ordinary51. A.shoot B.watch C.review D.share52. A.anger B.confusion C.stress D.hurt53. A.wondering B.introducing C.looking D.choosing54. A.takeover B.leavebehind C.leaveout D.dealwith55. A.agreement B.difference C.connection D.appointment56. A.casual B.serious C.negative D.positive57. A.attempts B.promises C.pretends D.remembers58. A.attimes B.atatime C.ontime D.intime59. A.previous B.future C.past D.present60. A.enjoy B.devote C.risk D.extend第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays,manypeoplearetryingtolearnanewlanguage.Someofthemconsideritasahobby,whileothershavetolearnalanguagebecauseit___61___（require）bytheirjobsorstudy.Asaforeigner,___62___isreallyinterestedinChineseculture,IlikelearningChinese.Itisthoughtthatapersonneedstoknowatleast3,000Chinesecharacters（漢字）___63___（understand）mostChinesenewspapers.Theproblemformostforeignersisthatknowing3,000characters___64___（sound）likeanimpossibletask,formanyoftheChinesecharacterslookthesame.That's___65___somepeoplegiveuphalfway.ButImanagetolearnhowtowriteeachcharacterby___66___（watch）videosonline.WheneverIsawacharacterIdidn'tknowinthestreetoronamenu,Iwouldjustwriteitdownonmyphoneandthenlookitup.___67___（slow）,I'velearnedthecharactersthatarecommonindailylife.Asforspeaking,Ipracticetalkingaboutdifferent___68___（topic）inChineseeveryday,effectivelytalkingto___69___（l）orcommunicatingwithmyChinesefriends.Learningalanguageisnevereasy,butIbelieveIcanjustuseeverytoolonhandandtakemylearningstep___70___step.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Inmymemory,mygrandfatherwaskindandnotgoodatexpressinghimself.Ineverknewthathereallythought.Heneverjudgedbookbyitscoverandtreatedpeoplearoundhimequal.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Isentwithhimaletter,tellinghimhowmuchIlovedhim.HenevermentionedthathehadreceivedtheletterandIneverasked.Whenhepassedaway,Icleanedoutmythings.Ifoundtheletterhidinginhisbedroom.Onthebackoftheletter,hewrites:“I'msogladyouloveme,mygrandson.Iloveyou,either."Atthatmoment,IwassomovedthatIburstintotear.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華,為增強(qiáng)學(xué)生保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)和提高其積極性,你校將舉辦一次以“保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你以ProtectingtheWildAnimals為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性;2.提出合理建議（三點(diǎn)）;3.發(fā)出呼吁。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。ProtectingtheWildAnimals

高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）1~5:AABCB6~10:ACBAB11~15:CACBA16~20:BCBCC第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分）21~23:AAD24~27:DCBB28~31:CCAB32~35:ACDD第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）36~40:GEADF公眾號(hào)高中僧試題下載第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）41~45:CDABC46~50:CDBAC51~55:BCADB56~60:DABDA第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）61.isrequired62.who63.tounderstand64.sounds65.why66.watching67.Slowly68.topics69.myself70.by第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié),滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分）第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）ProtectingtheWildAnimalsAsweknow,wildanimalsareimportantforus.Theyaremorethanbeautifulorasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Butnowadays,manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofextinction.Therefore,itishightimeforustotakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.Firstofall,raisepublicawarenessofanimalprotection.Onlybyrealizingitsimportancecanpeopledevelopasenseofresponsibility.Inaddition,nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlifereserves,whereanimalscanlivefreelyandsafely.Lastbutnotleast,thegovernmentshouldpasssomelawstoforbidanyhuntingofwildanimals.Let＇sjoinourhandstoprotectthewildanimals！評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、總體評(píng)分原則:評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言質(zhì)量初步確定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來(lái)衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,最后給分。二、評(píng)分時(shí),文章應(yīng)包括以下三個(gè)要點(diǎn):1.保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性;（闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,共計(jì)6分）2.提出合理建議（三點(diǎn)）;（闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,每個(gè)建議5分,共計(jì)15分）3.提出呼吁。（闡釋清楚、表達(dá)正確,共計(jì)4分）三、歸檔與打分第五檔（21～25）1.完全表達(dá)出所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),表達(dá)充分,完全達(dá)到預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。2.表現(xiàn)出很好的語(yǔ)言能力,意義表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確流暢,詞匯豐富,句式多樣,語(yǔ)言地道。有少許小的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,但不影響意義表達(dá)。3.語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)完整,有效地使用了銜接手段,全文連貫。第四檔（16～20）1.表達(dá)出所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),表達(dá)較為充分,達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。2.表現(xiàn)出較好的語(yǔ)言能力,意義表達(dá)基本準(zhǔn)確流暢,用詞與句式有一定的變化。有少許語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,但不影響意義表達(dá)。3.語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)基本完整,能較好地運(yùn)用銜接手段,全文連貫。第三檔（11～15）1.表達(dá)出所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),表達(dá)基本清楚,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。2.表現(xiàn)出的語(yǔ)言能力一般,句式結(jié)構(gòu)單一,詞匯使用有限,語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤較多,并在一定程度上影響了意義表達(dá),但關(guān)鍵意義能表達(dá)出來(lái)。3.語(yǔ)篇不夠連貫。4.考生如果表達(dá)出所有語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn),原則上不降入第二檔。第二檔（6～10）1.部分表達(dá)出內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。2.表現(xiàn)出的語(yǔ)言能力較差,語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤較多,嚴(yán)重影響了意義表達(dá),僅少數(shù)句子能表達(dá)意義。3.語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)混亂。第一檔（1～5）表現(xiàn)出的語(yǔ)言能力較差,基本上無(wú)完整句子,僅有一些與單詞或試題要求的內(nèi)容相關(guān)。1.考生所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容與試題提示無(wú)關(guān),不給分。2.詞數(shù)少于80或大于120,扣2分。3.拼寫(xiě)與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)對(duì)交際是語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面,評(píng)分時(shí)應(yīng)視其對(duì)交際的影響程度予以考慮,英、美拼寫(xiě)均可接受。注意:1.考生如果寫(xiě)出三個(gè)完整的要點(diǎn),原則上定為第三、四檔,即11～20分之間。語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相對(duì)較多,則屬于第三檔,即在11～15分之間;語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相對(duì)較少,但多數(shù)為簡(jiǎn)單句,則屬于第四檔,即在16～20分之間。如果考生使用了很多高級(jí)表達(dá),且句式多樣,則為第五檔,即在21～25分之間,不過(guò),滿分需慎重。2.考生如果寫(xiě)出了全部要點(diǎn),原則上分值不少于11分。若實(shí)在無(wú)句子,則降一兩分。答案解析閱讀理解A21.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AngamaMara,Kenya中的“Guestscanexpecttop-qualitygameviewing,includingAfrica＇sBigFive,everymonthoftheyear,bothongamedrivesandonwalkingsafaris”可知選A。22.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AngamaMara,Kenya中的＂a40-foot-longswimmingpool＂,MonasteroSantaRosaHotel＆Spa,AmalfiCoast,Italy中的“ithasaninfinitypool”和AnantaraAlJabalAlAkhdarResort,AlJabalAlAkhdar,Nizwa,Oman中的“acliff-edgeinfinitypool”可知選A。23.D文章出處題。根據(jù)全文結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容可知,文章最有可能出自旅游指南,故選D。B24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thisledafriendtosuggesthewritedownthestoriesheinvented”可知選D。25.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中“Hehopedtoachievesuccesswithpoemsandplays,butunderestimatedthekindofstorieswhichhavemadehimfamous”前后句轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可推斷出C。26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“ManyofAndersen＇stalesarebasedonfolklore,andmanyareproductsofhisownimagination”可知Andersen是creative.根據(jù)第五段“Becausehehadalwayswantedtobefamous,heworkedhardtogainareputationinEuropeanliterarycircles”可知Andersen是determined,故選B。27.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Nowadays,ofcourse,HansChristianAndersenisahouseholdname”可知選B。C28.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段＂There＇stheChunkyDunkys,acollaborationbetweenNikeandicecreammakerBenandJerry＇s.AndtheSpaceJamJordans.Anddozensofotherpairsofshoes...”可知選C。29.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Thatmademewonder:Howdidthissneakerculturedevelop？”可知選C。30.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Andtwo,whenyouplayonlawn,youcangetyourfeetwet.Sorubbersoledshoes,thesneaker,wasinvented...”可知選A。31.B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“Butformostofus,sneakersweresomethingyouwore-notsomethingyoucollected”可知選B。D32.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段＂TheSloveniancompanyhasdevelopedadevicethattrapsandidentifiespests”可知選A。33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Asclimatechangecausesspeciestospread,anddisturbsthemigrationpatternsofhighlydestructivepests,suchasdesertlocusts（蝗蟲(chóng)）...”可知選C。34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段＂Byreducingtheemissionsgeneratedbyfarmersdrivingtotheirfields,andthoseassociatedwiththeproductionandtransportationofpesticides,thetechnologycanalsohelptheclimate,heclaims”可知選D。35.D主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知,整篇文章主要是講述AI-poweredinsecttrap如何幫助解決害蟲(chóng)導(dǎo)致的問(wèn)題,并結(jié)合第一段可知這個(gè)問(wèn)題造成了＄220billion的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。故選D。七選五36.G根據(jù)前文＂manypeopleoftenstealhoursfromtheirsleeptopackinallthecooking,shopping,partiesandfamilytime”可知許多人犧牲睡眠時(shí)間來(lái)做其他事,而后句提到專家給出建議可知這道題應(yīng)與睡眠和健康等有關(guān),故選G。37.E根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和下一句“However,Eatingsmallerportionsandtakingbreakstocheckinwithyourbodyonhowfullyouarecanhelp”可知上一句應(yīng)描述Eatinglarge的壞處,故選E。38.A根據(jù)第一句“Manypeoplelookforwardtothatholidaynap,andoftenpointtotheturkeyasthecause”可知本段和nap有關(guān),故選A。39.D根據(jù)小標(biāo)題可知,本空應(yīng)給出與nap有關(guān)的建議,故選D。40.F根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和上一句“Depressionandsleeparelinked”可知本空應(yīng)描述睡眠和心情的關(guān)系,故選F。完形填空本文主要講述了兩個(gè)好朋友Mary和Alice過(guò)著同樣普通的生活,但是Mary每天更快樂(lè)以及這樣的原因。41.C根據(jù)上文中,此處構(gòu)成固定搭配,“l(fā)eadan...life”這里指她們兩個(gè)都“過(guò)”著非常普通的生活。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。42.D根據(jù)上文中的“MaryandAlice...ordinarylife...”可知,這里指Mary和Alice過(guò)著很普通的生活,沒(méi)有什么“特殊”之處。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。43.A根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句可知,兩個(gè)分句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,這里指“雖然”她們都很滿足,但Mary比Alice更快樂(lè)。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。44.B根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里指Alice每次來(lái)“拜訪”Mary時(shí),Mary總是很開(kāi)心。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。45.C根據(jù)上文中的“Maryishappier...Maryisalwayshappy”可知,這里指好像沒(méi)有什么事情能令Mary“煩惱”。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。46.C根據(jù)上文中的“Maryishappier...MAaryisalwayshappy”,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里指Mary總是面帶“微笑”。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。47.D根據(jù)下文中的“sheisalwaysthefocusofit”可知,這里指Mary總是派對(duì)上的焦點(diǎn),“吸引”別人的注意。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。48.B下文提到了Alice經(jīng)常思考的一些問(wèn)題,因此這里指Alice“幾乎不能”停止思考為什么Mary總是很快樂(lè)。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。49.A上文提到Mary總是很開(kāi)心,這里指她怎么能夠“做到”這一點(diǎn)呢？故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。50.C根據(jù)前文中的“...whentheybothhavesimilarlifeexperiences？”可知,這里指她們?nèi)ァ跋嗤摹彪s貨店和電影院。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。51.B根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句可知,這里指她們“看”同樣的電影。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。52.C根據(jù)下文中的“Thereseemsno...andpressure-free.”可知,這里指當(dāng)Mary面對(duì)很多的“壓力”時(shí),她仍然很樂(lè)觀。故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。53.A根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里描述工作中的問(wèn)題,指Mary“想知道”自己什么時(shí)候能晉升。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。54.D根據(jù)上文中的“Thereseemsno...andpressure-free.”及設(shè)空處所在句可知,這里指人們總是有很多事情要“處理”。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。55.B下文提到Mary和Alice不同的生活態(tài)度,因此這里指那她們的“差異”是什么呢。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。56.D上文提到Mary總是很快樂(lè),因此這里指大多數(shù)時(shí)候,Mary對(duì)生活都保持“積極的”態(tài)度。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。57.A根據(jù)設(shè)空處所在句,并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里指Alice總是“試圖”立馬做完所有的事情。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。58.B根據(jù)設(shè)空處前一分句可知,Alice總是試圖立馬做完所有的事情,而Mary做事是一步一個(gè)腳印。后文“Thatistosay,sheremindsherselftodoonlyonethingeachtime.”也有提示。故正確答案為B項(xiàng)。59.D根據(jù)上文中的“Ijusttakelifeasitcomes.”及最后一段中“...youliveinthemomentandenjoylifetothefullest”可知,這里指Mary總是活在“當(dāng)下”。故正確答案為D項(xiàng)。60.A根據(jù)整篇文章的主旨可知,這里指活在當(dāng)下,“盡情享受生活”。故正確答案為A項(xiàng)。語(yǔ)法填空61.isrequired考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。空格處所在句根據(jù)上下文可知,需用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),并且空格處動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)it之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填isrequired。62.who考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中做主語(yǔ),指代aforeigner,故填who。63.tounderstand考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處表示目的,需用動(dòng)詞不定式,故填tounderstand。64.sounds考查主謂一致?？崭袂笆莿?dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)knowing3,000characters作主語(yǔ),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù),故填sounds。65.why考查固定句型。That＇swhy...后加結(jié)果句,意為那是······的原因,故填why。66.watching考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?？涨暗腷y是介詞,后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故填watching。67.Slowly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。空格處為副詞單獨(dú)作狀語(yǔ),故填Slowly。68.topics考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。空格前有different修飾,故需用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填to