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[主題詞塊背誦]1.roastfood烤制食品2.tryvariousfood嘗試各種食物3.stinkytofu臭豆腐4.populardishes受歡迎的菜5.freshfood新鮮食品6.pickup撿起;獲得;偶然學(xué)會7.home-madefood家里做的食物8.convenientfood方便食品9.takeabite品嘗10.likeeatingChinesefood喜歡吃中國食物11.tastebitter嘗起來苦12.frozenfood冷凍食品13.haveabigmeal吃大餐14.toindividualtastes適合個人口味15.seasonwithsalt用鹽腌制[主題佳句背誦]1.Idoenjoykungpaochicken,whichhasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardishesinChineserestaurantsthroughouttheworld.我的確喜歡宮保雞丁。宮保雞丁在全球的中國餐館是最受歡迎的菜肴之一。2.Tablemannerscandifferindifferentsituations.餐桌禮儀在不同情況下各不相同。3.Justremember:wheninRome,doastheRomansdoandyouwillbeabletoenjoythelocalcuisine.記?。喝豚l(xiāng)隨俗,你就能享受當(dāng)?shù)孛朗场?.WhilegoingonyourfirsttriptotheUKisexciting,newanddifferentcustomscanalsobeconfusing.Tablemannersarenoexception.盡管你第一次去英國是令人激動的,全新不同的風(fēng)俗可能會令人困惑。餐桌禮儀也不例外。5.WhenIgetbackhome,here'snothingmoresatisfyingthanabigmealdinner.我回家后,吃頓豐盛的晚餐是最令人滿足的了。[先識記]1.___
v.應(yīng)給予2.____ v.咀嚼3._________ v.招待,款待;請客4._________ v.轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)變5.___ v.煎;炸;炒owe
chewentertaintransformfry6.______ v.&n.談到,說起,評論7.________ adv.貪婪地8._____ adj.固定的9.________ adv.隨意地10._______ adj.逐漸的;逐步的11.___ adj.生的remarkgreedilyfixedcasuallygradualraw12.________ adj.豐富的;充裕的13.________ adv.在頭頂上;在空中14.________ adj.香的,芳香的15.______ n.毒藥16.______ n.方式;方法17._____ n.趨勢,趨向18._______ n.圖案abundantoverheadfragrantpoisonmannertrendpattern19._______ n.宴會20.___________ n.要求21.____ n.菜單22.___________ n.標點符號23.____ n.羔羊;羔羊肉24._______ n.烹飪,烹飪術(shù);菜肴,飯菜25._______ n.食品雜貨店26._____ n.柵欄,圍欄;籬笆banquetrequirementmenupunctuationlambcuisinegroceryfence[再運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I____(owe)ittoyouthatIfinishedmyworkontime.2.Theymaderude_______(remark)aboutherclothes.3.Hemade_______progressinhisstudyand_________hebecameapopularstudent.(gradual)owedremarksgradualgradually4.Russiaisacountrywhichisvery________innaturalresources.Especiallyits_________ofoilandnaturalgasbringsinlargeincomeeveryyear.(abundant)5.Themushroomscontained______andmanypeoplewere________becausetheyhadeatenthe_________mushrooms.(poison)abundantabundancepoisonpoisonedpoisonous6.Sheoftengreetsmeinafriendly_______soIthinksheisapersonwithgood_______.(manner)7.Theworkers________thattheirpayshouldberaisedandthemanagergrantedtheir___________finally.(require)manner,mannersrequiredrequirement[英英釋義]1.a(chǎn)rtificialadj.
A.(meat)cookedbydryheatinanoven2.a(chǎn)mpleadj. B.a(chǎn)workplacewherebakedgoodsareproducedorsold3.roastadj. C.madebyhumans,especiallyasacopyofsth.natural4.dessertn. D.a(chǎn)mealsetoutonabuffet/counteratwhichguestshelpthemselves5.bakeryn. E.a(chǎn)nysweetdisheatenattheendofameal6.buffetn. F.enough;plentiful;abundant答案:1.C
2.F
3.A
4.E
5.B
6.D[聯(lián)想記憶]1.a(chǎn)bundant近義詞一覽①full滿的;豐富的②adequate充足的;足夠的③rich富有的;肥沃的④enough充足的2.“美味的”形容詞匯總①tasty美味可口的②delicious美味的,可口的③appetising美味可口的;促進食欲的④delicate清淡可口的⑤toothsome美味的3.前“因”后“果”名詞小結(jié)①reason理由②cause原因③result結(jié)果④consequence后果⑤outcome結(jié)果;結(jié)局4.“說”之種種①remark談到,說起②joke開玩笑地說③add繼續(xù)說;補充說④complain抱怨說⑤goon接著說;繼續(xù)說⑥warn警告說;提醒說⑦comeon說吧⑧whisper低聲說;私下說NO.2短語--在應(yīng)用中記牢,在歸納中記多[先識記]1._________ 難怪2._______ 結(jié)束3._________ 看出;理解4.___________ 違反,違背5._________________ 與……有共同點nowonderendupmakeoutgoagainsthave...incommon6.________ 總之;簡言之7._________ 天性,本性8.____________ 放火燒9.________________ 把……轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤?0.________________ 受歡迎,inshortbynaturesetfiretoobepopularwith[再運用]選用左欄短語填空1.__________youcouldn'tgetthrough.You'veleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.2.Nowthatthereareonlyafewminutesleft,we'dbettertalkabouttheplan_______.Nowonderinshort3.Shedidn'trecognizethemanwhohitherbecauseshecouldonly________adarkshapemovingtowardsher.4.Thesweatermysisterknittedforme_________twicethesizeitshouldhavebeen.Ithadtobekeptforlateruse.makeoutendedup[聯(lián)想記憶]1.“v.+against”短語大觀園①goagainst違背,違反②fightagainst與……斗爭③competeagainst與……競爭④struggleagainst與……做斗爭⑤playagainst與……比賽2.end相關(guān)短語薈萃①endup(with)(以……)結(jié)束②endupdoing最終做某事③cometoanend結(jié)束④put/bringsth.toanend結(jié)束……⑤putanendtosth.結(jié)束;終結(jié)NO.3句式--在解讀中學(xué)懂,在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]
IhadeatenChinesefoodoften,butIcouldnothaveimaginedhowfabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.[句型提煉]
couldnothavedone意為“(過去)不可能做過某事”[仿寫應(yīng)用]如果沒有你的幫助和照顧,我在那兒不可能過得如此愉快。Withoutyourhelpandcare,________________________mylifethere.Icouldn'thaveenjoyed?句型2[原句展示]
ThefirsttimeIsawathree-year-oldkidcheerfullychewingachicken'sheadIhadbaddreamsforweeks.[句型提煉]
thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“第一次……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]我第一次讀到她寫的書時就喜歡上她的書的風(fēng)格了。_____________________________________Ilovedthestyleofherbooks.ThefirsttimeIreadthebookwrittenbyher,?句型3[原句展示]
ButonethingIdoadmireisthepolitemannerinwhichBritishpeopleeat,evenifitisjustapotato.[句型提煉]
do/does/did+動詞原形,表示強調(diào)[仿寫應(yīng)用]
(2018·高考天津卷)我真心希望你能加入我們的團隊并就如何改進我們的機器人提供建議。_________youcanjoinusandgiveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourrobots.Idohope[突破核心詞匯]1.owevi.欠錢vt.欠(債等);應(yīng)給予;感激[知識歸納](1)owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owesth.to把……歸功于;為……而感謝oweittosb.that...多虧了(2)owingto因為,由于[易錯提醒]如果owe的賓語是動詞不定式或名詞性從句,可使用it作形式賓語,將充當(dāng)真正賓語的動詞不定式或名詞性從句放在句尾?;A(chǔ)檢測--單句改錯①Heowestohisteachersthathegothighmarksinexamination.___________owes后加it能力提升--完成句子②比賽因雨取消了。_________therain,thematchwascancelled.③他是個謙虛的人,把自己的成功都歸功于他的老師和同學(xué)們。Heissomodestthathe_____________________histeachersandclassmates.Owingtooweshissuccessto2.consequencen.后果,
結(jié)果;重要性[知識歸納]oflittle/noconsequence不重要的;無足輕重的asaconsequence=inconsequence因此,所以asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof由于;因為taketheconsequencesof...承擔(dān)……的后果基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①(2019·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein'sstudiesshowunpleasant____________(consequence).②Hestudiedhard,andin___________(consequent)hepassedtheexam.consequencesconsequence能力提升--完成句子③我沒有履行諾言。結(jié)果,他不再和我交往了。Ididn'tkeepmypromise._______________________________,hedoesn'tkeepintouchwithmeanylonger.Asaconsequence/Inconsequence3.remarkv.談到;說起;注意到;評論
n.意見;評論;評語[知識歸納](1)remarkthat...評論……remarkon/uponsth./sb.就某事/某人發(fā)表評論(2)make/passaremarkon/about就……發(fā)表意見;對……評頭論足(3)remarkableadj.不平常的;值得注意的remarkablyadv.引人注目地;明顯地;非常beremarkablefor因……而著名基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①AnnagotreallyangrybyJack'sruderemarks__herfigure.②It'sbadmanners__________(remark)onothers.③Ellenlaterregrettedher_______(remark)abouthisprivateaffairs.ontoremarkremarks能力提升--句式升級④Don'tremarkonherappearancerudely.→____________________________________________(用remark的名詞短語改寫)Don'tmakeremarksonherappearancerudely.4.transformvt.改變,改造;使改觀,使轉(zhuǎn)化[知識歸納]o...把……改變成……transformfrom...to...從……中轉(zhuǎn)變成……transformationn.轉(zhuǎn)化,改變[易錯提醒]
與transform易混淆的幾個單詞:transfervt.轉(zhuǎn)移;遷移;transmitvt.傳播;播送;transportvt.運輸;傳送?;A(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Inonly20yearsthecountry________________(transform)intoanadvancedindustrialpower.②Inrecentyearshisideashaveundergoneacomplete______________(transform).③Theireffortshavetransformedthebaldhill____onecoveredwithgreentreesallover.hastransformedtransformationinto5.mannern.方式;方法[知識歸納](1)ina.manner以……的方式themannerof(doing)sth.(做)某事的方式(2)mannersn.禮貌,禮儀;風(fēng)俗;規(guī)矩good/badmanners有禮貌/沒禮貌It'sgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事是有/沒禮貌的基礎(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Studentswhoaresuccessfulinanon-linecourseareusuallycapableofworkingindependently__aresponsibleandhonestmanner.in能力提升--完成句子②當(dāng)其他人忙于工作時,不去打擾他們是有禮貌的。_________________________________whentheyareoccupiedwiththeirwork.Itisgoodmannersnottodisturbothers6.makeout(勉強地)看出,聽出;理解;填寫;辨認出;聲稱[知識歸納]makeup化妝;構(gòu)成;編造makeupfor彌補,補償makesense有意義;能理解makesenseof理解;明白makeuseof利用makethemost/bestofsth.充分利用某物makeit成[易錯提醒]
與makeout經(jīng)?;煜亩陶Z:findout弄清楚,查明白;workout算出;弄懂;想出;解決;產(chǎn)生結(jié)果。基礎(chǔ)檢測--寫出下列句中黑體部分的漢語意思①Shemadeoutacheckandhandedittome._______②Withoutmyglasses,Icouldn'tmakeoutwhetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.___________③Thestudentspresentatthemeetingcouldnotmakeoutwhathewastalkingabout;itwastoodifficultforthemtounderstand._________填寫辨認出理解[突破經(jīng)典句型]ButonethingI__________isthepolitemannerinwhichBritishpeopleeat,evenifitisjustapotato.但是讓我非常欽佩的一件事是英國人吃飯的舉止,哪怕僅僅是一個土豆,他們也會吃得斯斯文文。doadmire[知識歸納]“do/does/did+動詞原形”表示強調(diào)。在肯定的陳述句中,根據(jù)具體情況可用助動詞do(一般現(xiàn)在時),does(一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)),did(一般過去時)對謂語動詞進行強調(diào),常翻譯成“的確,確實,一定,務(wù)必”等?;A(chǔ)檢測--單句語法填空①Thebaby____catchacoldeverynowandthen.②Anyway,__tellmeifyoucanmakeit.③She___tellmeaboutheraddressbutIforgotallaboutit.doesdodid能力提升--翻譯句子④如果你有進一步的信息,務(wù)必讓我知道。________________________________________________Doletmeknowifyouhavefurtherinformation.Ⅰ.課文與語法填空Inaforeigner'seyes,Chinesepeoplethinkalotaboutfood.Theyaresometimesobsessedwith1.__.ThoughhehadeatenChinesefoodoften,thefirsttimehecametoabanquet,hecouldnothaveimagined2.___fabulousarealChinesebanquetcouldbe.Alotofdisheshadbeenserved,yettherewerealotmoretocome.Therewasenough3.______(feed)awholearmy.ithowtofeedAnotheraspectof“foodculture”is4.____theChineseseemtoeatalmosteverypartofeveryanimal-muchtothe5.______(horrible)ofmanywesterners.However,thereareotherkindsoffoodsthathavetaken6.______(long)forhimtoaccept.Theinfamouschoudoufuisanexample.that.horrorlongerWhenaChineseateBritishfoodinthecanteenofaLondonpublisherforthefirsttime,hewas7.______(amaze)attheireasyandgracefulmanner.Thefood,allcold,madehimfeelcoldinside.ButChinesenevergivecoldfoodtoaguest.TheEnglishliketomixfoodbefore8._______(serve)itatthetable.Thefoodhere9.____(go)againsttheChinesesenseofbeautyandstyleatthedinnertable.ButonethingtheChinesedoadmireisthepolitemannerinwhichBritishpeopleeat,evenifitisjust10._potato.amazedservinggoesaⅡ.課文與短文改錯KenHomisaChinese-Americancookwhoisverywell-knowninallBritainandAmerica.HewasborninTucson,Arizona,wherehisCantoneseparentslivedinaftermovingtoAmericainthe1920s.Ashegrewup,
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