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文檔簡介

2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研

九年級英語

(滿分140分,考試時間90分鐘)

考生注意:本卷有VII大題,共84小題。試卷均采用連續(xù)編號,所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上

完成,做在試卷上不給分。

Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)

I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(共5分)

1.2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問

題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?分)

6.A.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theblackone.D.Theyellowone.

7.A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.D.InJune.

8.A.Visithisuncle.B.Visithisclassmates.

C.GotoBeijing.D.Gotoalanguagecamp.

9.A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inahospital.D.Inarestaurant.

10.A.Parentandteacher.B.Husbandandwife.

C.Doctorandpatient.D.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是

否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共5分)

11.LeowillhaveabasketballmatchonSaturday.

12.Katejoinedtheschool'sbasketballclubthreemonthsago.

13.LeotoldKatethattheyplayedbasketballintheschoolplayground.

14.Kateusedtogojoggingonceaweekinapark.

15.ThisdialogueismainlyabouthowLeohelpedKatefinishtherace.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填

一詞)(共10分)

16.Astormhitthetownanditleftalotofontheground.

17.PeopleinCaliforniasawfishfallingfromthecloudsovera.

18.Aboutago,aRomanwriterwroteaboutstormsoffrogsandfish.

19.Theinsidethestrongstormliftswaterupintotheclouds.

20.Whentheenergyofthewindstartssodotheanimalsandwater.

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)

ILChoosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分)

1.Jenniferlefthomeinhurrybecauseshedidn'twanttobelatefbrwork.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.JackandMarywillgotoBeijingonastudytrip.willstaytherefortwoweeks.

A.TheirB.TheirsC.TheyD.Them

3.Lillyisverystrictherstudentsandsheishighlyrespectedbythem.

A.fromB.withC.atD.for

4.LastnightIheardanoisecomingfromthekitchen,Igotoutofbedtohavealook.

A.butB.soC.orD.for

5.niceitistodrinkacupofcoffeeafterlonghours'work!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

6.Sorry,Ican'thelpyoutogettheenginestarted.Iknowabouthowtofixcars.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

7.Thisposterincludesmuchaboutthesmalltownthatwewillvisitnextweek.

A.tipB.storyC.pictureD.information

8.Mygrandfatherhaslivedwithusfbrmanyyearsandhedoesn'tfeelatall.

A.lonelyB.gentlyC.sadlyD.angrily

9.Lindadidn'tgototheconcertlastnightshehadlotsofworktodo.

A.becauseB.whileC.unlessD.if

試卷第2頁,共8頁

10."It'sgettinglate-Ireallygohomenow."Sallysaidtoherfriend,Lucy.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.ought

11.TheforeignerspokeEnglishasashecouldsoastomakeusunderstandhim.

A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly

12.Alexsaidthathehisuncleinthecountrysidenextweekend.

A.hasvisitedB.isvisitingC.willvisitD.wouldvisit

13.Annalotsofcharityworkforhercommunitysinceshegraduatedfromcollege.

A.wasdoingB.isdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo

14.JuliahasdecidedtheLanguageClubtoimproveherspokenEnglish.

A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

15.“Themanagerisonthephone.Wouldyoumindamoment?^^thesecretarysaid.

A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait

IILCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecan

onlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或短語填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每個單詞或短語只能填一次)(共

8分)

A.journeyB.localC.foreignD.troubleE.population

Halfacenturyago,aboyinBritainhadneverthoughtthatadreamofhiswoulddrivehimtospendsomanyyearsina

16country.ThatboywasWilliamLindsay.Wheninprimaryschool,helovedstudyingmaps.Thespeciallinein

Chinacaughthiseye.Hedecidedtovisittheline,thatis,theGreatWallofChina.

Drivenbythisdream,LindsaysetoffonhisGreatWall17in1984.However,heobviouslyunderestimated

(彳氐估)itsdifficulty.Onlyafewdayslater,hebecameillandhadtogiveuphisplan.AfterreturningtoBritain,hebeganto

exercisemoreoften.HeevenlearnedsomebasicChinese.

Withfullpreparation,Lindsaysetoffagainin1987.Altogether,thehiketookhimabout160days.Thistallmanmet

with18whenhewasfoundtobewalkingalonealongtheYulinGreatWallinShaanxi.uWhereishefrom?What

ishedoinghere?^^the19villagerswondered.Finally,thepolicecametoinvestigate.Lindsaytriedtoexplainhis

lovefortheWallbutwithoutsuccess.Atlast,hehadtoleave.

A.realizedB.effortsC.volunteersD.createdE.continued

Nothingcouldstophiswillfulheart.Afewdayslater,Lindsay20hisjourneyfromInnerMongolia.After

many,manydifficultdaysofhikingalongtheGreatWall,hewasfinallyabletoarriveatShanhaiguan,amajorpassatthe

easternendoftheWallandtheendofhisgreatjoumey.Throughthistrip,Lindsaydevelopedadeeperunderstandingofthe

GreatWali.Sincethen,hehasmadegreat21toprotectit.In1988,heorganizedmorethan120peopletopickup

litterontheGreatWall.Lindsaysoon22thedifficultyofcollectingallthetrashontheWall.Hestartedtogive

lecturesaroundthecountryandbeganlookingformore23.

DuringLindsay'sGreatWallhike,hemetwithhisMissRight,aChinesegirlfromXi'an.Theygotmarriedin1988.

Lindsay'swifeandtwosonshavenowalsojoinedhiminprotectingtheGreatWall.Lindsaysaidhewouldspendhis

remainingyearsinChina—forhisfamilyandfortheWall.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)

24.Thereweremorethanfiftyatthedinnerpartylastnight,(guest)

25.It'ssuchanexcitingmoviethatIhaveseenitalready,(two)

26.Onherwaybacktotheschool,Lucymetafriendof.(she)

27.Sheiswearingabrightreddressandyoucanrecognizeherinthecrowd,(easy)

28.Thefootballteampracticesveryhardandisofwinningthegamenextweek,(hope)

29.Myuncleisadoctorandhisjobistopeople'slives,(save)

30.Tomlikesscienceverymuchandhisdreamistobeagreat.(invent)

31.Ifwedon'ttakeactiontoprotecttheforests,theywillsoon.(appear)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。52?57題每空格限填

一詞)(共14分)

32.Jerryboughtabirthdaypresentforhiswifelastweekend.(改為否定句)

Jerryabirthdaypresentforhiswifelastweekend.

33.Ahigh-speedrailwaywillbebuiltontheislandinfiveyears.(對劃線部分提問)

willahigh-speedrailwaybebuiltontheisland?

34.Petergottotheofficeinanhourthismorning.(保持句意不變)

Peteranhourtogettotheofficethismorning.

35.Youcan'tfindtheaddresssoquicklyunlessyouhaveamap.(保持句意不變)

youhaveamap,youcan'tfindtheaddresssoquickly.

36.AstrongwinddamagedseveralhousesinthisarealastThursday.(改為被動語態(tài))

SeveralhousesinthisareabyastrongwindlastThursday.

37.“CanIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?”Wendyaskedme.(改為間接引語)

Wendyaskedmesheusemydictionaryforawhile.

試卷第4頁,共8頁

38.take,inclassactivities,should,anactivepart,students(連詞成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)

VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分)

Haveyoueverheardofprodigies.Thefollowingarejustthreeofthemwhomtheworldhasknownsofar.

SARAHCHANGisdescribedbyothermusiciansas“themostwonderful,perfect近(小提琴手)"they'veever

heard.WhatmakesthispraiseespeciallysurprisingisSara'sage:She'sonlyateenager,andpeoplehavebeendescribingher

thiswayfbryears.OnSarah'sfourthbirthday,herfathergaveheraviolin.Byage5,shewasacceptedatthefamous

JuilliardSchoolofMusic,inNewYorkCity.By8,shewasperformingasaviolinso/oisr(獨(dú)奏者)withmajororchestras.

Sincethen,Sarahhasperformedaroundtheworld.Shehasalsorecordedmanyalbums.

BeforeMICHAELKEARNEYwasbom,thedoctorswarnedhisparentsthathemighthavelearningdifficulties.He's

beenprovingthemwrongeversince!Bythetimehewas4monthsold,Michaelcouldsayfullsentenceslike,"What'sfbr

dinner,Mom?”By10months,hecouldreadwords.Studyingathomewithhisparents,Michaelcompletedfourgradelevels

eachyear.At5,heenteredhighschool-andfinishedinoneyear.By10,hegraduatedfromcollegewithhonors.At11,he

wenttograduateschool.

WhenALEXANDRANECHITAwas2,herparentsgavehersome”緲。〃$(彩色鉛筆)andcoloringbooks.

Alexandrawassoonworkingininks,watercolors,andbythetimeshewas7,oilpaints.At8,Alexandrahadherfirstart

exhibition.HerpaintingsareoftencomparedtothoseofPicassoandothergreatartists.Theyhavesoldforasmuchas

$80,000.ShehasbeenonTV,andabookofherpaintingswaspublished.

39.isdescribedasthemostwonderfulviolinistbyothermusicians.

A.SarahB.MichaelC.AlexandraD.Juilliard

40.SarahChangbecameastudentofafamousmusicschoolattheageof.

A.elevenB.tenC.fiveD.four

41.WhenMichaelwasfourmonthsold,hecould.

A.enterhighschoolB.sayfullsentences

C.gotograduateschoolD.performaroundtheworld

42.WhenAlexandraNechitawaseightyearsold,she.

A.wasworkinginoilpaintsB.soldmorethan80,000paintings

C.paintedpicturesforPicassoD.hadherfirstartexhibition

43.Theunderlinedword“prodigies“inthefirstsentenceprobablymeans"whoareverygoodatdoing

something.”

A.successfuldoctorsB.youngpersons

C.patientnursesD.famousartists

44.Wecanreadthematerialaboveprobablyfroma(n).

A.novelB.postcardC.magazineD.advertisement

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)

(12分)

“Mom,areyouready?”

DadhadfinallyagreedthatMomandIcouldgoonaone-weekAfricans呼門?(觀察野生動物之行)!Ihadalways

wantedtovisitAfrica'sgreatoutdoors.

Itrequiredalotoftrainingtogetpreparedforthesafari.Althoughthetrainingwasboring,Iwould45

anythingtogoonasafari.Andasthecoachstressed,thetrainingwasveryimportant.Atlast,itwastimeto46.

Theflighttook16hours.Iwasboredtodeath,butdeepdownIstillfeltexcited.Whenmymom,ourguide,twoother

campingfriendsandIweredrivingtoourcampsiteinanoldjeep,Iwasthrilledtopieces.Aftertakingmanyturns,we

finallyreachedourdestination.ItwasthedaythatIhadbeen47forthepastthreeyears!

Welearnedmanyinterestingfactsonoursafari.Forexample,thegiraffehasthemostpowerfulkickofalltheanimals.

Theblackmamba(樹眼鏡蛇)canmoveupto11kilometersanhour.Isawsomelionstryingto48theafternoon

sunwhilelyingundertheshadeofatree.Ihadreadmanybooksaboutwildlife.Aren'tlionsveryfierce(兇猛的)?We

stoppedtotakeafewquickpicturesofthem.Thelionsdidn'tseemtomind.WhenIsawhow49theylooked,I

wonderedifallthebooksIhadreadhadbeentellingthetruth.

Then,wesawafbx,agroupofplayfulmonkeysandanot-so-happy-lookingwolf.Thesunlightwasso50

thatIfeltasifIhadjusttakenashowerinsweat!

Atnight,wehadsteak,bakedpotatoes,greenbeansandmanytypesoffreshfruitIhadneverevenseenbefore.They

weredeliciousandIatequitealotofthem.

Whenwereturnedhome,Ifelttiredbutproud.ItwasanamazingtripwhichIwillneverforget.

45.A.refuseB.buyC.sellD.suffer

46.A.keepquietB.setoutC.giveupD.loseweight

47.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.worryingaboutD.complainingabout

48.A.findB.watchC.avoidD.follow

49.A.calmB.dangerousC.angryD.frightening

50.A.weakB.paleC.brightD.strong

試卷第6頁,共8頁

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)

容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)

Haveyouevercomehomefromaholidayfeelingmoretiredthanyouwerebeforeyouleft?Throughtravelling,most

peopleexpectabreakfromtheirstressfullives.However,astheyrushfromoneplacetoa51theyaren'treally

abletotakeagoodrest.

Now,imaginelivingforaweekinaFrenchhouse,buyingfreshvegetablesfromthelocalmarketeverymorning,and

takingdaytripston52villageswhicharewithinten-minutebikerides.Doesthissoundgreattoyou?That'sthe

magicofslowtravel.Thisisno“fbur-cities?in-seven?days“tourofEurope.Instead,youwillreallyslowdownand

experiencenewcultures.

Slowtravelcanmeantakingabiketourfromonevillagetothenext.Itcanmeandrivingalongbackroadsinsteadof

takingthehighway.Itcanalsomeancoveringlongdistancesbytraininsteadofbyairsothatyoucanenjoythebeautiful

v53alongtheway.Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmoment

ofyourholiday.

Slowtravelhasafewa54Itallowsyoutoformastrongerconnectiontoyourdestination.Ybuwillstayin

oneplacelonge55tomakefriendswithyourneighborsandevenpickyourfavouritecoffeehouse.Youwillreally

haveabreakfromyourstressfullife.

Slowtravelisenvironmentally-friendlierthanothertypesoftravel.Airplanescauselotsofp56Trains,bikes

andyourownfeetarebetterfortheenvironment.Slowtravelalsosavesyoumoney.Stayinginoneplaceforaweekwill

r57yourtransportationcosts.Besides,youmaycookyourownfoodinsteadofeatingoutforeverymeal.

Thenexttimeyouaretogoonaholiday,remembertotryittheslowway.

D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)

ItwasApril1962.1was12yearsoldandintheseventhgradeatWilliamClevelandSchool,inHouston,Texas.My

EnglishteacherwasMs.AdaPettis.ItwasSpellingBeetimeinourcity.Studentsweregivensmallbooksofwordstostudy

inpreparationfortheclassroomspelldowns(拼單詞比賽).SpellingBeewasoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheyear

inourschool.Everyonewantedtoqualify(有資格)fortheschoolspelldown.Winnerswouldenterthecitywidecompetition

andtryhardtobecomethetopSpellingBeeofHouston.

Thedaybeforetheclassroomspelldown,myyoungestbrotherwasplayingwithmatchesandaccidentallysetafirein

ourhouse.Thenextmorning,mymothercalledtheschoolandtoldMs.Pettisabouttheaccident.

WhenIarrivedatschool,Ms.Pettispulledmeaside.SheaskedifIwantedhertoputofftheclassroomspelldown

becauseIwasinabadmood.Itoldherno.Thatday,Iwonthespelldown.

Theschoolspelldownwasheldthenextweek.Iwonagain!Thecitywidespellingcompetitionwasonemonthaway.

Overtheweekend,Ms.Pettispickedmeup.Wewenttoherhome,whereshehelpedmepracticethespellingof

difficultwords.

Afteracoupleofhours,Ms.Pettistookmetoanicecreambar,whereweenjoyedlargeicecreams!Wepracticedand

hadbigicecreamseveryweekenduntilthecitywidecompetition.

Ididnotwin,butIstillfeltproud.Ialsofeltthankful

that.

58.Whatwasoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheyearintheschool?

59.Whywasthereafireinthewriter'shousethedaybeforetheclassroomspelldown?

60.Didtheteacherputofftheclassroomspelldownthenextday?

61.Howdidthewriterdointheschoolspelldownthenextweek?

62.Wheredidthewriterpracticethespellingovertheweekend?

63.Whatcanbefilledinthetwoblanksaccordingtothestory?

VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)

64.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic*lNoGainswithoutPains"(以"一分耕耘一分收獲“為題寫一篇不少于60

個詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號不占格)。

成功的背后都凝聚著辛勤的付出。請結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷,分享你的一個“沒有耕耘就不可能有收獲”的故事。

(注意:短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何校名、人名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分。)

試卷第8頁,共8頁

1.A

【詳解】

句意:詹妮弗匆忙離開了家,因?yàn)樗幌肷习噙t到。

考查冠詞。inahurry“匆忙地",固定短語。故選A。

2.C

【詳解】

句意:杰克和瑪麗將去北京游學(xué)。他們將在那里待兩個星期。

考查代詞辨析。their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;they他們,主格代詞;them他

們,賓格代詞。此處是代指杰克和瑪麗,作主語,應(yīng)用they,故選C。

3.B

【詳解】

句意:莉莉?qū)λ膶W(xué)生非常嚴(yán)格而且她深受他們的尊敬。

考查介詞辨析。from來自;with有;at在;for為了。根據(jù)“Lillyisverystrict...herstudents”可知,此處考查形容詞

短語bestrictwithsb.“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”,用介詞with。故選B。

4.B

【詳解】

句意:昨天晚上我從廚房聽到了一聲噪音,所以我起床去看了一下。

考查連詞辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;so所以,表因果;or或者,表選擇;for因?yàn)?,表因果。根?jù)“LastnightIhearda

noisecomingfromthekitchen...Igotoutofbedtohavealook.”可知,因?yàn)槁牭搅寺曧?,所以去看了一下,是因果關(guān)系,

用連詞sOo故選B?

5.C

【詳解】

句意:長時間工作后喝杯咖啡真好呀!

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…niceitistodrinkacupofcoffeeafterlonghours,work!”可知,該句是感嘆句,中心詞為形容詞

nice,所以該感嘆句的句式為“How+形容詞+主謂”,故選C。

6.D

【詳解】

句意:對不起,我不能幫你啟動發(fā)動機(jī)。我對如何修理汽車一竅不通。

考查復(fù)合不定代詞。something某物;anything任何事;everything所有事物;nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)語境可知,我

不能幫你啟動發(fā)動機(jī),可推測此處是對于如何修車我一竅不通,knowaboutnothing表示“一"竅不通",nothing”沒有

什么''符合語境。故選D。

答案第1頁,共11頁

7.D

【詳解】

句意:這張海報包含了許多關(guān)于我們下周要參觀的小鎮(zhèn)的信息。

考查名詞辨析。tip提示,可數(shù)名詞;story故事,可數(shù)名詞;picture圖片,可數(shù)名詞;information信息,不可數(shù)名

詞。much“許多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

8.A

【詳解】

句意:我爺爺和我們一起住了很多年,他一點(diǎn)也不感到孤獨(dú)。

考查形容詞的用法。lonely孤獨(dú)的,形容詞;gently輕輕地,副詞:sadly傷心地,副詞;angrily生氣地,副詞。feel

是系動詞,其后接形容詞作表語。故選A。

9.A

【詳解】

句意:琳達(dá)昨晚沒有去聽音樂會,因?yàn)樗性S多工作要做。

考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?;while雖然;unless除非;if如果。根據(jù)"shehadlotsofworktodo”可知,空格后解釋

沒去音樂會的原因,故選A。

10.B

【詳解】

句意:“天色晚了——我現(xiàn)在真的必須要回家了?!彼_利和她的朋友露西說。

考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。may可能;must必須;can能;ought應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“It,sgettinglate—Ireally...gohomenow.“可知,

此處空前有副詞really“真的”,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),可推測此處語氣較強(qiáng)烈,用情態(tài)動詞must。故選B。

II.A

【詳解】

句意:外國人盡他所能的把英語說清楚比便于讓我們理解他。

考查副詞原級。clearly清楚地,副詞;moreclearly更清楚地;mostclearly最清楚地;themostclearly最清楚地。根

據(jù)“as…as”可知此空應(yīng)填原級。故選A。

12.D

【詳解】

句意:亞歷克斯說他下周末要去鄉(xiāng)下看望他的叔叔。

考查過去將來時。分析句子可知,該句是賓語從句,主句時態(tài)是一般過去時,從句時態(tài)須符合“主過從必過”原則,

即從句用某種過去的時態(tài);由"nextweek”可知,動作還未發(fā)生,表示“將來”,所以是過去將來時“would+動詞原形”。

故選D。

答案第2頁,共11頁

13.C

【詳解】

句意:安娜大學(xué)畢業(yè)后為社區(qū)做了很多慈善工作。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“sinceshegraduatedfromcollege”可知,從句是“since+一般過去時的句子”,所以主句用現(xiàn)在

完成時,即have/has+過去分詞,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞是has,do的過去分詞是done。故選C。

14.B

【詳解】

句意:茱莉亞已經(jīng)決定參加語言俱樂部來提升她的英語口語。

考查非謂語用法。空前是動詞decided“決定”,此處考查動詞短語decidetodosth.“決定做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語。

故選Bo

15.C

【詳解】

句意:“經(jīng)理在打電話,你介意等一會嗎?”秘書說道。

考查非謂語動詞。wait等待;minddoing介意做某事。故選C。

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.E

21.B

22.A

23.C

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了一位英國男孩因受夢想驅(qū)使來到長城,并致力于保護(hù)長城,并在中國扎根的故

事。

16.

句意:半個世紀(jì)前,英國的一個男孩從來沒有想過他的一個夢想會促使他在外國待了很多年。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作定

語修飾名詞country,根據(jù)下文“Hedecidedtovisittheline,thatis,theGreatWallofChina.”可知,他去了中國,結(jié)合備

選詞匯foreign“外國的”符合語境。故選Co

17.

答案第3頁,共11頁

句意:受這個夢想的驅(qū)動,琳賽在1984年開始了他的長城之旅。此處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)上文“Hedecidedtovisittheline,

thatis,theGreatWallofChina.”可知,他決定游覽長城,這是一次旅行,結(jié)合備選詞匯journey“旅程”符合語境。故選

Ao

18.

句意:這位高大的男士在被發(fā)現(xiàn)獨(dú)自一人沿著山西榆林段長城行走時遇到了麻煩。此處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)下文“Lindsay

triedtoexplainhislovefortheWallbutwithoutsuccess.Atlast,hehadtoleave.“可知,琳賽失敗而歸,故可推測遇到了

麻煩,結(jié)合備選詞匯trouble“麻煩”符合語境。故選D。

19.

句意:“他來自于哪里?他來這里干什么?”當(dāng)?shù)氐木用窈芤苫?。此處?yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)“alongtheYulinGreatWallin

Shaanxi.”可知,應(yīng)是榆林當(dāng)?shù)氐拇迕?,結(jié)合備選詞匯local“當(dāng)?shù)氐?符合語境。故選B。

20.

句意:幾天后,琳賽從內(nèi)蒙古繼續(xù)他的旅程。此處應(yīng)填動詞,根據(jù)下文“Aftermany,manydifficultdaysofhikingalong

theGreatWall,hewasfinallyabletoarriveatShanhaiguan^^nJMl,他繼續(xù)他的旅程,最終到到達(dá)了山海關(guān),結(jié)合備選詞

匯continued“繼續(xù)”符合語境。故選E。

21.

句意:自從那以后,他為了保護(hù)它作出了巨大的努力。此處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)下文“In1988,heorganizedmorethan120

peopletopickuplitterontheGreatWall...Hestartedtogivelecturesaroundthecountryandbeganlookingformore”可知,

他為了保護(hù)長城做了很多努力,結(jié)合備選詞匯efforts“努力”符合語境。故選B。

22.

句意:琳賽很快就意識到在長城上收集所有垃圾的困難。此處應(yīng)填動詞,根據(jù)下文“Hestartedtogivelecturesaround

thecountryandbeganlookingformore...”可知,他開始尋求別的辦法來保護(hù)長城,故可推測他意識到收垃圾這種方法

并不可行,結(jié)合備選詞匯realized"意識至『符合語境。故選A。

23.

句意:他開始全國演講并開始尋找更多的志愿者。此處應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)上文“heorganizedmorethan120peopletopick

uplitterontheGreatWall”可知,他曾組織120人撿過垃圾,故可推測他在尋找更多的志愿者,結(jié)合備選詞匯

volunteers“志愿者”符合語境。故選C。

24.guests

【詳解】

句意:昨晚的晚宴上有50多位客人。guest“客人”是可數(shù)名詞,fifty“五十”后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),guest的復(fù)數(shù)是guestso

故填guestsc

25.twice

答案第4頁,共11頁

【詳解】

句意:這是一部激動人心的電影,我已經(jīng)看了兩遍了。根據(jù)“haveseenit”可知看了兩次,應(yīng)用two的副詞形式twiceo

故填twiceo

26.hers

【詳解】

句意:在回學(xué)校的路上,露西遇到了她的一個朋友。“o-名詞性物主代詞”是雙重所有格,“afHend。件名詞性物主

代詞”意思是“某人的一位朋友”。she“她”是人稱代詞主格,hers“她的”是名詞性物主代詞。故填hers。

27.easily

【詳解】

句意:她穿著一件鮮紅色的衣服,你在人群中很容易認(rèn)出她來。此空修飾動詞recognize,應(yīng)填副詞easily“容易”,

故填easilyo

28.hopeful

【詳解】

句意:這支足球隊訓(xùn)練非??炭啵邢MA得下周的比賽。根據(jù)“Thefbotballteampracticesveryhard”可知,這支足

球隊訓(xùn)練非??炭啵允怯邢MA得比賽。be動詞后加形容詞,hope“希望”是動詞,hopeful“有希望的”是形容詞。

故填hopefulo

29.save

【詳解】

句意:我叔叔是一位醫(yī)生,他的工作就是挽救人們的性命。根據(jù)"isto?可知此空應(yīng)填動詞原形,動詞不定式作表語。

故填save。

30.inventor

【詳解】

句意:湯姆非常喜歡科學(xué),他的夢想是成為一名偉大的發(fā)明家。根據(jù)"Tomlikesscienceverymuchandhisdreamisto

beagreat...”可知,湯姆非常喜歡科學(xué),所以他的夢想是成為一名發(fā)明家。inven小發(fā)明”是動詞,inventor“發(fā)明家”是

名詞,且由a可知,用單數(shù)。故填inventor。

31.disappear

【詳解】

句意:如果我們不采取行動保護(hù)森林,它們很快就會消失。根據(jù)"Ifwedon'ttakeactionstoprotectthefbrests”可推知,

后果是森林就會消失,disappear"消失”,由appear加否定前綴dis-構(gòu)成,will后跟動詞原形。故填disappear。

32.didn'tbuy

【詳解】

答案第5頁,共11頁

句意:Jerry上周末給他的妻子買了一個生日禮物。根據(jù)要求將原句改為否定句,根據(jù)“bought”可知原句為一般過去

時,改為否定句需用助動詞didn't,后跟動詞原形。故填didn't;buy。

33.Howsoon

【詳解】

句意:一輛高鐵將會在五年后被建造在島嶼上。此處對infiveyears“五年后”進(jìn)行提問,提問將來的時間點(diǎn),用疑問

副詞短語howsoon“多久以后”,how放句首首字母大寫。故填How;soon。

34.Ittook

【詳解】

句意:Peter今天早晨在一個小時內(nèi)到達(dá)辦公室。根據(jù)題干要求需要寫原句的同義句,此句可用“ittakessb.+一段時

間+todosth.”改寫;根據(jù)原句“got”可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,lake的過去式為took。故填I(lǐng)t;look。

35.Ifdon't

【詳解】

句意:除非你有地圖,否則你不能這么快找到地址。根據(jù)句意可以改寫成“如果你沒有地圖,你就不能這么快找到

地址。"“如果"if,由原句可知是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是you,所以否定句是添加助動詞donk故填I(lǐng)f;don、

36.weredamaged

【詳解】

句意:上周四,一場強(qiáng)風(fēng)損壞了該地區(qū)的幾棟房屋。根據(jù)題干可知,主動語態(tài)改被動語態(tài),應(yīng)為“原句中賓語+be+

過去分詞+其他+by+原句主語+其他”的結(jié)構(gòu),空處需填謂語“be+過去分詞”,因“l(fā)astThursday",時態(tài)為一般過去時,

被動語態(tài)的句子主語為Severalhouses,第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were,damaged為動詞damage的過去分詞。故填

were;damaged0

37.if##whethercould

【詳解】

句意:溫蒂問我:“我能用一下你的字典嗎?“原句是直接引語,改為間接引語為:溫蒂問我是否她能用我的字典。

“CanIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?”是一般疑問句,變成賓語從句用whether/if1,是否”作連接詞;主句謂語動詞asked

是一般過去時,所以從句用過去的某種時態(tài),原句中can改為過去式could。故填if/whether;could。

38.Studentsshouldtakeanactivepartinclassactivities

【詳解】

students“學(xué)生”,作主語;should“應(yīng)該",情態(tài)動詞;takeanactivepartin“積極參加”,作謂語;classactivities"班級活

動”,作賓語。故填Studentsshouldtakeanactivepartinclassactivities"學(xué)生應(yīng)該積極參加班級活動

39.A

40.C

答案第6頁,共11頁

41.B

42.D

43.B

44.C

【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇說明文,介紹了三位舉世聞名的天才。

39.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"SARAHCHANGisdescribedbyothermusiciansas'themostwonderful,perfectviolinist(小提

琴手)'they'veeverheard.”可知,莎拉?張被其他音樂家稱為他們聽說過的最優(yōu)美和完美的小提琴手。故選A。

40.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Byage5,shewasacceptedatthefamousJuilliardSchoolofMusic,inNewYorkCity.”可知,

莎拉在五歲的時候成為了著名的茱莉亞音樂學(xué)院的學(xué)生。故選C。

41.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Bythetimehewas4monthsold,Michaelcouldsayfullsentences...”可知,在米歇爾4個月大

的時候,他可以說整句話。故選B。

42.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“At8,Alexandrahadherfirstartexhibition.”可知,在亞歷山德拉八歲的時候,她有了她的

第一次畫展。故選D。

43.

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中二、三、四段對三人的描述,薩拉?張從小就展示出優(yōu)秀的演奏天賦,米歇爾十歲就大學(xué)畢業(yè),

亞歷山德拉從小就有繪畫天賦,可推測這三人都是從小在某一方面就非常出色,都是天才。prodigies意為“天才”,

英文可解釋為youngpersonswhoareverygoodatdoingsomething“非常擅長做某事的年輕人故選B。

44.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Haveyoueverheardofprodigies.Thefollowingarejustthreeofthemwhomtheworldhas

knownsofar.”并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,本文介紹了三位天才,在不同的領(lǐng)域有優(yōu)秀的天賦,可推測本文可能出自雜志。

45.D

46.B

47.A

48.C

49.A

答案第7頁,共11頁

50.D

【導(dǎo)語】

本文作者講述了到非洲觀察野生動物的難忘旅行。

45.

句意:雖然訓(xùn)練很無聊,但

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