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廣東省深圳坪山區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年10月高一上學(xué)期月考英語模擬試卷一、第一部分閱讀理解第一節(jié)1、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASeveralbestrestaurantsinMarseilleMarseille'slonghistoryanddifferentculturesmakeitsfoodsparticularlyattractive,whetheryou'reintofinediningoreatinghotstreetfoodsonthewaytothebeach.HereareseveralbestplacestoeatinthisdeliciousFrenchcity.TubaClubThishotel-restaurantishousedinaformerdiving(潛水)centerlookingoutovertheoceanatLesGoudes.ChefAntoineTeychene'smenuissimpleandseasonal:thinkaboutfishofthedaythrownonthecoals,orfoodslikefriedchickpeafritters,alocalmust-try.LaCantinettaSeatyourselfinthisrestaurant'sstylishdiningroom(orcoolercourtyardonthehotdays)toenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Andifyoucan'tgetatableatLaCantinettaorjustcan'tgetenoughofhomelyItalianfood,headtoitslittlebrotherOtto,whichislessthan20minutesawaybytram(有軌電車).ChristianQuiChristianQuiisnothingshortofaseafoodmaster.Thechefnowwelcomessixdinersatatimeintohisplace.It'sunderstandablydifficulttobookaservice,butwellworththeeffort.Youcanbookatableviaemailandbringyourowndrinks.Alongsidehisattractivestorytelling,Christianservesdeliciousdishes,amongothermemorabledelights.LimmatThisisabeautifulrestaurant.Theownerputsbeautifulandfineantiques(古董)insidetherestaurantandprovidesthefriendliestservice.Themenuservesupthebestfoodsatthelowestprices.Andyou'llwanttocleanyourdish,becausethefoodisgoodandyoucanalsogetacloserlookattheantiques,mostofwhicharehand-paintedplates.(1)WhatcancustomersdowhileeatingatTubaClub?A.Enjoytheseaview.B.GofishingatLesGoudes.C.Takeupexcitingwatersports.D.LearnaboutthehistoryofItalianfood.(2)WhatisaspecialfeatureofChristianQui?A.ItoffersthebestseafoodinFrance.B.Itallowscustomerstocookwiththechef.C.Itputsonperformancesofadventurestories.D.Itservesasmallnumberofcustomersperday.(3)Whichrestaurantwillmostprobablyattractanartworkcollector?A.TubaClub.B.LaCantinetta.C.ChristianQui.D.Limmat.2、 BTravelallaroundtheworldandbackagain.That'sthegoalofHudsonandEmilyCriderofLancaster,Pennsylvania-whoareaimingtocompletethischallengeintheyear2024.Thecouplehassofarvisitedabout120countriessincetheybegantravelinginternationallyin2020.WhenHudson'sfathersuddenlypassedawayfromaheartattack,thepairfeltmoreencouragedthanevertosetoutonacross-countryjourneyinJanuary2017."Mydadwasahugesupporterofourtrip,"saidHudson."Andthatjustmadeusrealizehowshortlifeisandwewanttomakethemostofeachday.Sowedecidedtodowhatwewantatonce."Despitetherebeingalotofworkahead,thecoupleisstillreallyexcitedaboutthejourney.Seeingeachcountryhasbeenfun,butmeetingpeopleandrecognizingthekindnessofothersallaroundtheworldhasbeenEmily'sbiggesttakeaway."Thereareupsanddowns,butwe'vefoundpeoplearekindandcaringnomatterwherewe'vegone,"Emilysaid.ShetoldthestoryofanUberdriverinSaudiArabiawhokeptsayingsorryfornotpresentingthemwithagiftupontheirarrivalinhiscountry.Thecouplehasbeenabletomaketheirworldtravelspossiblebysavingforfouryearsbeforethetrip.They'vealsomademoneyfor,theirtripbyteachingEnglishonlineandcreatingtheirowncontent(內(nèi)容)tocoverflightsh.themosthelpfulthingaboutkeepingoosts1owisplanningeverythingoutaheadoftime,aswellasstayingincheaphotels,eatingstreetfoodandusingpublictransportation,"saidHudson.Forotherswhoarelookingtoseetheworld.Emilysuggestedstartingsmallandenjoyingdifferentplacesinyourhomecountry."Thinkofthestoriesyouwanttotellsomeday----andthengooutandlivethem,"Emilysaid.(1)WhatdidthelossofHudson'sfatherinfluenceHudsonandEmilytodo?A.Acceptthejobofferinaforeigncountry.B.Takeactiontoachievetheirdreams.C.Invitemorepeopletojointheirtrip.D.Takeenoughexercisetokeepfit.(2)Whathasimpressedthecouplemostontheirjourney?A.Havingchancestoattendmeaningfulculturalevents.B.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturallandscapes.C.Experiencingdifferentpeople'sgoodwill.D.Listeningtoforeigners'movingstories.(3)Whatdoesthefourthparagraphcenteron?A.Howthecoupleaffordstheirjourney.B.Theimportanceofleadingasimplelifestyle.C.Thecouple'stipsonsavingmoneyindailylife.D.Howthecouplestayssafewhiletravelingabroad.(4)WhichofthefollowingmayEmilyagreewith?A.Greathopesmakegreatmen.B.Learntowalkbeforeyourun.C.Travelinglightmakesyoutravelfar.D.Allgoodthingscometothosewhowait.3、 CMostkidscan'tsitstillorjoininanymeaningfuldialoguewhenhavingvideochatswiththeirfamilymembers.Norwouldtheywatchthevideosyoumadeofyourselfreadingafavoritebook.Nowthere'sastorytellingappbornoutofthoseproblemsthatischangingthenatureofhowstoriesaresharedwithlovedones.Zoogisanewcommunicationappdesignedtoprovideacreativewayfordistant(遙遠(yuǎn)的)andcross-generational-familymemberstostayconnected.ThroughZoog,userscanmakebookscomealiveandactivelyjointhestorytellingactivitybyusingsomehigh-techtools."Inordertogetourkidstohaveconversationswiththefamilymembers,weneedtomaketheconversationsinteresting,"YoavOren,CEOandco-founderofZoog,said.TheZoogappasksyoutochooseoneofthemanystoriestoreadandthenitoffersadviceandnaturallyaddsspecialeffectstomakethestoryalive.Onceyou'verecordedyourselfreadingthestory,youcansenditasamessagetoyourlittlefamilymember.Thisisagreatbenefitasyoucanrecordorviewthestoryatyourconvenience.Oneuser,SumitSuman,usedZoogwhenhetraveledforbusiness.Hechangedhimselfintoananimated(動畫的)froginordertoholdhisfive-year-olddaughter'sattentiononphonecalls.Hesaidthathisdaughterwouldnotspeaktohimonthephone,soheusedZoogtochangehimselfintoFliptheFrog-Sumaninanimatedfrogdress-andnowtheyreadstorieseverynight.Withimpressivetech,Zoogisavaluabletoolandanygrandparentcanlearntouseiteasilyandquickly."Oneofthefirstthingsthatwesetouttoachievewastoenablegrandparentstoproducecoolcontent.Theyusuallyhavelittleunderstandingoftechnology,"saidOren."ButmanygrandparentsarecreatingcontentonZoog,whichtheyareenjoying,andtheirgrandchildrenthinkthiscontentiscoolandareintoit."headded.(1)WhywastheZoogappcreated?A.Tohelpparentscareforkids.B.Todevelopkids'storytellingskills.C.Toprovidedifferentkindsoffamilyactivities.D.Toimprovecross-generationalcommunication.(2)WhatisthefeatureofZoogaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Itgivesexplanationsfordifficulttexts.B.Ithastheabilitytomakeupnewstories.C.Itmakestellingandsharingstoriesconvenient.D.Itrecommendsbooksbasedonusers'interests.(3)WhatmadeSuman'sdaughterinterestedintheirconversations?A.Hisstoryaboutafrog.B.Hisfuncartoonlook.C.Histravelexperiences.D.Hisrichknowledgeofanimals.(4)WhatcanweinferfromOren'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Grandparentsfindithardtosatisfytheirgrandsons'curiosity.B.Zooghaschangedoldpeople'sviewsontechnology.C.Kidsoftenfeelboredwiththeirgrandparents'stories.D.Zoogiswellreceivedbydifferentgenerations.4、 DTheSunswift7,developedbystudentsattheUniversityofNewSouthWales,isalightweightracecarthatweighsonlyaquarterofwhataTeslaweighs.Ithassetanewworldrecordbytraveling1,000kmonasinglecharge(充電).It'sthelongestdistanceevertraveledbyanelectricvehicle(EV)onasinglecharge.Inadditiontothis,thecaralsoholdstherecordforthefastestsolar-poweredcar,reachingatopspeedofover100kph.TheachievementoftheSunswift7teamisparticularlyimportant,giventheincreasingglobalfocusonreducingtheuseoffossilfuels(化石燃料)andfindinggreenertransportation.EVsareakeypartofthesolutiontothisproblem.However,oneofthebiggestchallengesfacingpeopleinthewidespreaduseofEVsistheirshortrange,whichhastraditionallystoppedthemfrombeingusedforlong-distancetravel.TheSunswift7'srecord-breakingperformanceshowsthepossibilityofEVsbeingaTAL#NBSPviablechoiceforlong-distancetravelandcouldhelpincreasetheuseofelectricvehiclesworldwide.Theworldrecord,accordingtoProfessorRichardHoins,showswhatcanbeachieved."Theenergyconsumption(消耗)oftheSunswift7wasjust3.8kWh/100km,whereaseventhebestEVsontheroadtodayonlyachieve15kWh/100kmandtheaverageisaround20kWh/100km,"Prof.Hoinssays."TheSunswift7isn'taproductioncarofthefuture,sincethecostisveryhigh.Butithasshownthatifwewanttomakecarsmoreenvironmentallyfriendly,itispossible.ThesuccessoftheSunswift7alsoshowsthepossibilityofrenewableenergysources,suchassolarpower,playinganimportantroleinreducingtheuseoffossilfuels.Asmoreandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheenvironmentalandeconomicbenefitsofrenewableenergy,wewilllikelyseeanincreasedfocusondevelopingtechnologiesthatcan,usethesesourcesofpower.AndwewilllikelyseemoreimprovementsliketheSunswift7inthefutureasresearchersandengincersworktodevelopcleanertechnologies.(1)WhatmadetheSunswift7anewrecord-breaker?A.Itsstylishshape.B.Itsfastchargingspeed.C.Itsexcellenttravelperformance.D.Itsuseoflightweightmaterial.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"viable"inParagraph2mean?A.Certain.B.Unwise.C.Confusing.D.Workable.(3)WhatdoesProf.HoinssayabouttheSunswift7?A.Itsavesenergy.B.Itisfarfromsafenow.C.Itstandsforcarsofthefuture.D.Itispopularamongthepublic.(4)What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheSunswift7?A.Surprised.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Doubtful.第二節(jié)5、Weallknowthatcatshaveanexcellentsenseofsmell,taste,andhearing.Theyareabletohearsomesoundsthathumanscan'thear.Andtheycanalsoseeinneardarkness.
1
Thatistheirmemory.Catshaveaverygoodmemory.Forexample,theycanrememberyoursmell,yourface,andevenyourname.Theirspecialabilityhelpsthemtoidentify(識別)theirownersandothercats.
2
Studieshavefoundthatcatscanrememberwherethey'vehiddentheirtoysorwherethey'veseentheirownersplacetreats.
3
Ifagroupofcatsarebroughttogetherafteraperiodofseparation,theymayshowcuriosityandinterestineachother.However,it'sdifficulttodecideifthisisaresultofmemoryorsimplyareaction(反應(yīng))toanewmeetingwithanothercat.Accordingtoresearch,catshavebothshort-termandlong-termmemories,whichallowthemtostoreandrememberinformationbasedontheirneedsandexperiences.Butnooneissurehowlongtheycankeeplong-termmemory.However,short-termmemoryonlylastsforabout30secondsorso.
4
It'simportanttonotethatcatshaveselective(選擇性的)memory,whichplaysakeyroleintheirsurvivalandwell-being.Theymaynotremembereverythingthatyouhavedoneeveryday,buttheyremembertheimportantthingsaboutyou.
5
Youshouldcaremoreabouttheirhealthandimprovetheirqualityoflife.Neverforgetthatyourcatremembersyouandlovesyou.(1)
A.Youmaynoticeyourcatsuddenlyfeelsafraid.B.Inaddition,theycanrememberthepositionofobjects.C.Butthere'sonethingaboutcatsthatislittleknowntous.D.Catsdependonittomakequickdecisionsandsolveproblems.E.Catsmaykeepsomememoriesoftheirearlylifeexperiences.F.Theconnectionformedintheirearlylifecanbechangedovertime.G.Howeverseniorcatscanexperiencememorylossbecauseoftheirage.(2)
A.Youmaynoticeyourcatsuddenlyfeelsafraid.B.Inaddition,theycanrememberthepositionofobjects.C.Butthere'sonethingaboutcatsthatislittleknowntous.D.Catsdependonittomakequickdecisionsandsolveproblems.E.Catsmaykeepsomememoriesoftheirearlylifeexperiences.F.Theconnectionformedintheirearlylifecanbechangedovertime.G.Howeverseniorcatscanexperiencememorylossbecauseoftheirage.(3)
A.Youmaynoticeyourcatsuddenlyfeelsafraid.B.Inaddition,theycanrememberthepositionofobjects.C.Butthere'sonethingaboutcatsthatislittleknowntous.D.Catsdependonittomakequickdecisionsandsolveproblems.E.Catsmaykeepsomememoriesoftheirearlylifeexperiences.F.Theconnectionformedintheirearlylifecanbechangedovertime.G.Howeverseniorcatscanexperiencememorylossbecauseoftheirage.(4)
A.Youmaynoticeyourcatsuddenlyfeelsafraid.B.Inaddition,theycanrememberthepositionofobjects.C.Butthere'sonethingaboutcatsthatislittleknowntous.D.Catsdependonittomakequickdecisionsandsolveproblems.E.Catsmaykeepsomememoriesoftheirearlylifeexperiences.F.Theconnectionformedintheirearlylifecanbechangedovertime.G.Howeverseniorcatscanexperiencememorylossbecauseoftheirage.(5)
A.Youmaynoticeyourcatsuddenlyfeelsafraid.B.Inaddition,theycanrememberthepositionofobjects.C.Butthere'sonethingaboutcatsthatislittleknowntous.D.Catsdependonittomakequickdecisionsandsolveproblems.E.Catsmaykeepsomememoriesoftheirearlylifeexperiences.F.Theconnectionformedintheirearlylifecanbechangedovertime.G.Howeverseniorcatscanexperiencememorylossbecauseoftheirage.二、第二部分語言運用6、 AMarinamakessofttoysforchildrenandsheownsanonlinestore.Lastyear,thefulfillmentcenter(配送中心)ofherstorewas
1
automated(自動化的)withonlyrobotsonthefloor.Thatmeanttherewouldbefewermistakesand
2
delivery(遞送)ofproducts.However,when
3
thesalesattheendofthatmonth.Marinafoundthattheywereonlyhalfofwhatshehad
4
Moreconfestingly,sometoyswere
5
.Wheredidtheygo?To
6
that,Marinacheckedthemonitoringvideomanytimes,butitshowedthatonlyrobotshad
7
.thefulfillmentcenterinthosedays.Laterthatday,Marinareceivedaletterofthanksfromthelocalchildren'shospital.Theysaidhertoyshadbroughtthesickchildrengreat
8
.Marinaalsofoundseveral
9
?ofchildren,whowereplayinghappilywiththetoys.Thoseweretrulyherproducts,butshewas
10
shedidn'tsendthemtothechildren'shospital."Howcouldthishappenwithouta(n)
11
?"Marinathought.Shesentanin-houseprogrammertocheckthe
12
.Hefoundoneofthemmadeamistakewhiledealingwithanorderand
13
tosendsometoystotherightplace.Themakeroftherobotssaidtheywould
14
thecostofthetoys,butMarinapolitelyrefusedtheoffer.Shewasgladtoseewhatbeganasamistakehadturnedintoa
15
story.(1)
A.regularly B.suddenly C.completely D.publicly (2)
A.safer B.freer C.cheaper D.faster (3)
A.checking B.printing C.copying D.sharing (4)
A.heard B.expected C.reported D.required (5)
A.broken B.unpopular C.missing D.dirty (6)
A.findout B.putdown C.leaveout D.keepback (7)
A.watched B.entered C.cleaned D.discovered (8)
A.fear B.luck C.joy D.pressure (9)
A.letters B.paintings C.books D.photos (10)
A.sorry B.sure C.hopeful D.sad (11)
A.instruction B.comment C.result D.impression (12)
A.computers B.toys C.robots D.videos (13)
A.decided B.failed C.continued D.planned (14)
A.increase B.change C.reduce D.pay (15)
A.heartwarming B.shocking C.strange D.funny 7、 BHollyCookewasn'tafanofweekendsforalongtime.WheneverFridaycame,it
1
herthatshehadnoonetospendherretimewith.Despite(盡管)havinghighhopesofgoingtorestaurantsandthetheater,shewas
2
todothoseactivitiesalone.Cookewasespeciallylongingfor
3
.Shefinallyfoundherselfgoogling:"HowtomakefriendsinLondon."Butthesearchresultsprovedmostly
4
.Actually,shefoundahandfulofwomenwhoweresharingthesame
5
.Wishingtodealwiththesituation,Cooke
6
agroupcalled"TheLondonLonelyGirlsClub",andinvited
7
peoplesheconnectedwithonlinetojoinit.Shethenencouragedthemtomeetforlunch.
8
,manyofthemshowedupandtheyfeltclosetoeachotherrightaway.Andtheystarteda
9
conversation.Cookewasencouragedbythe
10
ofthefirstmeetupandrealizedshewasn'ttheonlyoneexperiencing
11
.Afterthat,Cookebegan
12
meetupsregularly,andwordslowly
13
aboutthegroup.Ithaswelcomedawiderangeofpeopleandorganizeddifferenttypesofactivities."Wewanttobeasinclusive(包容的)aswecanbe."explainedCooke.Shealsosaidshe
14
howmanywomenhavemadelastingfriendshipsthroughherclub."Havingsuchagroupisbeneficial,andit'sthereasonwhyI've
15
,"sheadded."Aslongasthereisaneed,wewillbehere."(1)
A.taught B.reminded C.promised D.warned (2)
A.unwilling B.amazed C.careful D.curious (3)
A.confidence B.company C.ce D.education (4)
A.important B.encouraging C.impossible D.useless (5)
A.responsibility B.interest C.trouble D.mistake (6)
A.created B.changed C.searched D.questioned (7)
A.talented B.skilled C.hard-working D.like-minded (8)
A.Helplessly B.Secretly C.Unexpectedly D.Terribly (9)
A.strange B.boring C.serious D.friendly (10)
A.success B.goal C.style D.difference (11)
A.progress B.loneliness C.fear D.failure (12)
A.forgetting B.scheduling C.influencing D.comparing (13)
A.improved B.disappeared C.finished D.spread (14)
A.tookadvantageof B.worriedabout C.lostcountof D.showedoff (15)
A.carriedon B.stayedup C.calmeddown D.givenin 第二節(jié)語法填空8、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AFamilyDayisaholidaythatisobservedinsomeCanadianprovincessuchasAlbertaandBritishColumbia.However,it'sobserved
1
LouisRielDayinManitobaandNovaScotiaHeritageDayinNovaScotia.Whateverit'scalled,thepurposeofthisholidayis
2
(celebrate)thefamily.Andinmostplaces,it'sadayofffor
3
generalpublic.Schoolsandlotsof
4
(business)arealsoclosedonthedaysothatpeoplecanenjoyathree-dayweekend.FamilyDay
5
(begin)inAlbertain1990aftertheFamilyDayActwaspassed.Thisactestablished(確立)thethirdMondayofeveryFebruaryasFamilyDay.Slowly,otherprovincesinCanadamadea
6
decide)tocelebratethisholiday.ForCanadians
7
don'tgotoworkorschool,thisisan
8
(enjoy)holidaytocelebratewithfamily.Thiscanb
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