山東省濱州市惠民縣2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試題（含聽力）（ 含答案解析 ）

2023—2024學年度第一學期期中學業(yè)述評教學監(jiān)測八年級英語試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共10頁。滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的學校、姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡中規(guī)定的位置上。3.第Ⅰ卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答案不能答在試題卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，不能寫在試題卷上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力選擇（共20小題，計20分。每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間。）（一）錄音中有五個句子，聽句子兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.No,Iwasn’t. B.Yes,Ido. C.Yes,Idid.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,hedoes. B.Heusuallyplayssoccer. C.Heisplayingsoccer.【答案】B【解析】【原文】WhatdoesJackusuallydoonweekends?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Onabigfarm. B.Itwasgreat. C.Wedrovethere.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Howwasyourtriptothecountryside?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.It’sme. B.It’scomfortable. C.It’sboring.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofthesportsshow?5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Mybrother. B.Ithinkso. C.Helikestalkingwithothers.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whoisthemostoutgoingpersoninyourfamily?（二）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.WheredidTomgoonvacation?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:DidyougotoEnglandonvacation,Tom?M:No,IwenttoAustralia.Q:WheredidTomgoonvacation?7.What’sMark’sfavoritecartooncharacter?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:What’syourfavoritecartooncharacter,Mark?M:MickeyMouse.Q:What’sMark’sfavoritecartooncharacter?8.HowoftendoesLisaplaycomputergames?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Always. B.Sometimes. C.Hardlyever.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Doyouoftenplaycomputergamesinyourfreetime,Lisa?W:No.IhardlyeverplaycomputergamesbecauseIthinkit’sbadformyeyes.Q:HowoftendoesLisaplaycomputergames?9.WhatdoesDavidwanttobuy?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.AT-shirt. B.Amirror. C.Abook.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:David,howaboutgoingshoppingwithmethisafternoon?M:OK.Icanbuyamirrorformysister.Ibrokehersyesterday.Q:WhatdoesDavidwanttobuy?10.Whichrolearetheytalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Mulan. B.MickeyMouse. C.SnowWhite.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:ThemoviecomesfromaChinesestory.IlikethecharacterMulaninit.M:Me,too.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.Q:Whichrolearetheytalkingabout?錄音中有一段對話，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.HowdoesTimgotothepark?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.12.HowoftendoesTimgotothepark?A.Fivetimesaweek. B.Fourtimesaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.13.WhatdoesTim’sfatherdo?A.Acook. B.Ateacher. C.Adentist.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.15.Whoistakingphotos?A.Tim. B.Jim. C.Mark.【答案】11.C12.A13.C14.B15.B【解析】【原文】W:Oh,howbeautifulthisparkis!Somanypeoplearehere.M:Yes,Alice.MyhomeisnotfarfromheresoIoftencomehere.W:Doyourideyourbikehere,Tim?M:No,Iwalkhere.Itusuallytakesmeabouttenminutes.W:Whatdoyoudointhepark?M:OnMondayandWednesday,Iplaybasketball.OnTuesdayandThursday,Iplaysoccer.OnSaturday,Igofishingwithmyfather.W:IsyourfatherfreeonSaturday?M:Yes.Heisadentist.Hedoesn’tgotoworkonSaturday.W:CanIgofishingwithyoutomorrow?M:Sure.Look!Markistakingphotosthere.W:No,heisn’tMark.HeisJim.MarkistallerandthinnerthanJim.M:Oh,Iremember.Jimlikestakingphotos.Marklikesdrawingpictures.錄音中有一篇短文，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.WheredoesMr.Whitework?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inabank.17.WhatisMr.Whitelike?A.Heisquiet. B.Heisfriendly. C.Heisfunny.18.WhendidMr.Whitestarttoplaythepiano?A.Ateight. B.Atten. C.Attwelve.19.Whatdidtheyoungmandoinhistalentshow?A.Hedanced. B.Hesang. C.Heplayedthedrums.20.WhatprizedidMr.Whitewinintheshow?A.Abike. B.Apiano. C.Acomputer.【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Mr.Whiteisa45-year-oldman.Heisshortandheavy.Heisamiddleschoolteacher.Andheteachesmusic.Heisfriendly,andallofhisstudentslikehisclasses.Inhisfreetime,Mr.Whitelikestoplaythepiano.Hestartedtoplayitwhenhewas12yearsold.Mr.Whiteisreallygoodatit.Lastmonth,Mr.WhitewatchedatalentshowonTVandsawmanytalentedpeople.Intheshow,ayoungmandancedwellandmanypeoplelikedhim.ThenMr.Whiteplannedtojointheshowandhedidit.Intheshow,Mr.Whiteplayedthepianoverywellandhewonacomputerasaprize.Allofhisstudentsfelthappyforhim.二、選擇填空（共15小題，計15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.—Doyouknowtheresultof________singingcompetition?—Yes.Anneisthewinner.Sheis________outgoinggirlfromClassThree.A.a;a B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道歌唱比賽的結(jié)果嗎？——是的。安妮是贏家。她是三班一個外向的女孩。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指。根據(jù)“singingcompetition”可知，此處特指“這場歌唱比賽”，第一空應用定冠詞；根據(jù)“outgoinggirl”可知，此處泛指一個女孩，且outgoing是以元音音素開頭，應用不定冠詞an。故選D。22.—WouldyouliketowatchthemovieHeroesofDunhuangwithme?Ihavetwo________.—Sure,let’sgonow.A.tickets B.hands C.theaters D.mirrors【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起看電影《敦煌英雄》嗎？我有兩張票?！斎唬覀儸F(xiàn)在就走吧。考查名詞辨析。tickets票；hands手；theaters影劇院；mirrors鏡子。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketowatchthemovie

HeroesofDunhuang

withme?”可知，此處表示有兩張電影票，想要邀請對方去看電影。故選A。23.—Mary,areyousimilar________yourbestfriend?—No.Infact,we’requitedifferent________eachother.A.to;to B.from;to C.to;from D.from;from【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你和你最好的朋友相似嗎？——不。事實上，我們彼此很不一樣。考查形容詞短語。根據(jù)“similar”可知，上句是說和最好的朋友相似，應用besimilarto“與……相似”；根據(jù)答語“No”可知，下句是說彼此不同，應用bedifferentfrom“與……不同”。故選C。24.—Didyousee________whenyouwalkedbythemusicclassroom?—Yes,Isaw________cleaningtheclassroom.A.anyone;anyone B.anyone;someoneC.someone;anyone D.everyone;someone【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)過音樂教室的時候看見什么人了嗎？——是的，我看見有人在打掃教室。考查不定代詞辨析。anyone某個人，通常用于否定句和疑問句；someone某個人，通常用于肯定句；everyone每個人。根據(jù)“Didyousee”可知，第一空應用anyone，答句為肯定句，應用someone。故選B。25.—It’s________forstudentstogetintogoodhabits.—Ithinkso.Andtheearlier,thebetter.A.boring B.meaningless C.necessary D.common【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——讓學生養(yǎng)成好習慣是必要的。——我想是的。而且越早越好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。boring無聊的；meaningless無意義的；necessary必要的；common共同的。根據(jù)“It’s...forstudentstogetintogoodhabits.”可知，養(yǎng)成好習慣是必要的。故選C。26.—Iwanttobuysomething,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.—Whynotgotoasecond-handshop?Youcanbuythingsvery________init.A.fast B.cheaply C.slow D.expensively【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想買點什么，但是我錢不夠?！獮槭裁床蝗ザ稚痰昴?？你可以在里面很便宜地買到東西。考查副詞辨析。fast快速地；cheaply便宜地；slow緩慢地；expensively昂貴地。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveenoughmoney”和“Whynotgotoasecond-handshop?”可知，建議去二手商店是因為那里的東西便宜。故選B。27.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment(環(huán)境)inyourhometown?—It’s________.Theairisfresherandthewateriscleaner.A.notbad B.notsogoodasbeforeC.asgoodasbefore D.muchbetterthanbefore【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得你家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境怎么樣？——現(xiàn)在比以前好多了。空氣更新鮮，水更干凈?？疾楸容^級。根據(jù)“Theairisfresherandthewateriscleaner.”可知空氣更新鮮，水更干凈，可見環(huán)境比之前好多了，需用比較級。故選D。28.—Lucy,youlookworried.What________?—Icouldn’tfindmydog.A.happened B.followed C.appeared D.left【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，你看起來很擔心。發(fā)生了什么事？——我找不到我的狗了?？疾閯釉~辨析。happened發(fā)生；followed跟隨；appeared出現(xiàn)；left離開。根據(jù)“Lucy,youlookworried.”可知，此處問的是發(fā)生了什么。故選A。29.Ithinkwecanfinishtheworkontime________weputourtimetogooduse.A.before B.although C.aslongas D.asmuchas【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我認為只要我們充分利用時間，我們就能按時完成工作。考查從屬連詞。before在……之前，引導時間狀語從句；although雖然，引導讓步狀語從句；aslongas只要，引導條件狀語從句；asmuchas與……一樣多，表示同級比較?！皐eputourtimetogooduse”是“wecanfinishtheworkontime”的條件，因此應填aslongas。故選C。30.—Whatwill(將)youdothisweekend?—I________gocampingwithmyfriends.I’mnotsureyet.A.can B.must C.should D.might【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周末你要做什么？——我可能會和我的朋友去露營。我還不確定。考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。can能夠；must必須；should應該；might可能。根據(jù)“I’mnotsureyet”可知，此處是說還沒做好決定，可能會和朋友去露營。故選D。31.—Isthere________intoday’snewspaper?—The19thAsianGamesareheldinHangzhou,ChinafromSeptember23toOctober8.A.nothingimportant B.importantnothingC.anythingimportant D.importantanything【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天的報紙上有什么重要的新聞嗎？——第19屆亞運會9月23日至10月8日在中國杭州舉行。考查復合不定代詞。nothing沒什么；anything任何事。此處是在詢問有沒有什么重要的新聞，一般疑問句用anything；形容詞修飾復合不定代詞，應后置。故選C。32.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Davidworks________.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.harder B.hardest C.worse D.worst【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們班所有的學生中，大衛(wèi)學習最努力。他總是取得好成績?？疾楦痹~最高級。harder更努力，為hard的比較級；hardes最努力，為hard的最高級；worse更糟，為bad的比較級；worst最糟糕，為bad的最高級。根據(jù)“Ofallthestudentsinmyclass”和“Healwaysgetsgoodgrades”可知，此句是說大衛(wèi)學習最努力。故選B。33.XuBeihongwasgoodatdrawinghorses.People________thehorsesaremovingwhentheyseehishorsepaintings.A.careabout B.dreamof C.findout D.feellike【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：徐悲鴻擅長畫馬。當人們看到他的馬畫時，他們覺得馬在動。考查動詞短語辨析。careabout關(guān)心；dreamof夢想；findout找出；feellike感覺就像。根據(jù)“People...thehorsesaremovingwhentheyseehishorsepaintings.”可知，人們覺得徐悲鴻畫的馬像是在動。故選D。34.—HanMei,when________Yayathepanda________backtoChina?—OnApril27th2023.A.does;come B.did;come C.is;coming D.will;come【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——韓梅，熊貓丫丫什么時候回到中國的？——2023年4月27日?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。根據(jù)答語“OnApril27th,2023.”可知，動作已發(fā)生，應用一般過去時。故選B。35.—Whataboutwatchingascarymoviethisafternoon?—________.Let’swatchacomedyoranactionmovie.A.Ican’tstandit B.Ihopeso C.Iloveit D.Youarewelcome【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天下午看一部恐怖電影怎么樣？——我無法忍受它。讓我們看一部喜劇片或者一部動作片吧。考查情景交際。Ican’tstandit我無法忍受它。Ihopeso希望如此；Iloveit我喜愛它；Youarewelcome不客氣。根據(jù)“Let’swatchacomedyoranactionmovie.”可知，此處不贊成對方的提議看一部恐怖片。故選A。三、完形填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。Everyyearduringgaokao,alotofparentswouldwaitlonghoursoutsideexamsites(考場)topickuptheirchildren.Theywouldgivethemgifts____36____theywalkoutoftheexamhalls.52-year-oldRenHongjuanisa____37____too.Sheisasanitationworker(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人)fromDingzhou,Hebei.She____38____sawhersonbeforegaokao,becausehelivedathisschoolandwasbusystudyingfortheexams.OnJune8,theseconddayofgaokao,Renarrivedatherson’sexamsiteafterfinishingaday’swork.Inanorangeworkuniform,shestoodquietlyinthe____39____street.WhentheEnglishexamwasover,alotofstudentswalkedoutoftheexamhall,____40____theirparents.Ren’ssonwassurprisedtoseehismother.Hedidn’t____41____hismotherwouldcometomeethim.Herantoherhappilyand____42____herabighug(擁抱).Renhandedabottleofwatertoherson.____43____ofthemshedtears(落淚).“Mom,whatareyoucryingfor?”thesonasked.“Ifeeljusthappytoseeyou.”themothersaid.Theheartwarmingmoment(瞬間)____44____manypeople’shearts.Theysaidthemotherwasthemostbeautifulparentingaokao.Andtheyhopedthesoncouldgetgood____45____andgotohisdreamschool.36.A.so B.if C.before D.as37.A.parent B.student C.teacher D.worker38.A.sometimes B.usually C.ever D.hardly39.A.cold B.dark C.crowded D.quiet40.A.waitingfor B.lookingfor C.shoutingto D.lookingat41.A.expect B.want C.mind D.worry42.A.described B.put C.gave D.showed43.A.Half B.Few C.Everybody D.Both44.A.broke B.touched C.opened D.had45.A.grades B.tickets C.health D.information【答案】36.D37.A38.D39.C40.B41.A42.C43.D44.B45.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一位環(huán)衛(wèi)工人母親到考場迎接高考的兒子的故事。【36題詳解】句意：當他們走出考場時，他們會給他們禮物。so所以；if如果；before在……之前；as當……時。根據(jù)“Theywouldgivethemgifts…theywalkoutoftheexamhalls”可知，此處指在他們走出考場時給他們禮物，應用as引導時間狀語從句。故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：52歲的任紅娟也是一位母親。parent母親；student學生；teacher老師；worker工人。根據(jù)“sawherson”可知，任紅娟也是一位考生的母親。故選A。【38題詳解】句意：高考前她很少見到兒子，因為他住在學校，忙著備考。sometimes有時；usually通常；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“becausehelivedathisschoolandwasbusystudyingfortheexams”可知，任紅娟幾乎不能見到兒子。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：她穿著橙色的工作服，靜靜地站在擁擠的街道上。cold冷的；dark黑暗的；crowded擁擠的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)上文“alotofparentswouldwaitlonghoursoutside”可知，考場門口是擁擠的。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：英語考試結(jié)束后，許多學生走出考場，尋找他們的父母。waitingfor等待；lookingfor尋找；shoutingto大聲喊叫；lookingat看。根據(jù)“WhentheEnglishexamwasover,alotofstudentswalkedoutoftheexamhall…theirparents.”可知，考試結(jié)束后，考生們會尋找自己的父母。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：他沒想到他的母親會來接他。expect預料；want想要；mind介意；worry擔憂。根據(jù)上文“Ren’ssonwassurprisedtoseehismother.”和“hismotherwouldcometomeethim”可知，他看見母親時感到很驚訝，由此可知他沒有預料到母親會來接他。故選A。【42題詳解】句意：他高興地跑向她，給了她一個大大的擁抱。described描述；put放置；gave給；showed展示。根據(jù)“herabighug”可知，兒子給了母親一個擁抱，givesbahug“給某人一個擁抱”，為固定搭配。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：他們倆都流下了眼淚。Half一半；Few很少；Everybody每個人；Both兩者都。根據(jù)“Renhandedabottleofwatertoherson.”可知，此處指母子倆都流淚了。故選D。【44題詳解】句意：這個暖心的時刻觸動了許多人的心。broke破碎；touched感動；opened打開；had有。根據(jù)“Theysaidthemotherwasthemostbeautifulparentingaokao.”可知，母子倆的行為感動了許多人。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：他們希望兒子能取得好成績，去他夢寐以求的學校。grades成績；tickets票；health健康；information信息。根據(jù)“gotohisdreamschool”可知，考出好成績，才能上夢想中的學校。故選A。四、閱讀理解（共20小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AJohnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisfatherandgrandma.Andit’sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.Afteraquickbreakfast,hehastoruntoschoolandgetthereontime.Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshisgrandmaisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hedoesn’tagreewithhisfatherandkeepsrunningthereeveryday.Nowhe’sverystrong.Heisneverlateforclassandhisteachersoftenpraise(表揚)him.Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.Johnranfasterthananyotherboyandwontheboys’800meters,1,500metersand3,000meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hewasveryhappy.Hetoldhisgrandmaaboutthegoodnewsassoonashegothome.“Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday,Granny,”calledouttheboy.Buttheoldwomanwasn’thappy.Shesaid,“I’msorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayfor(支付)them,youknow!”46.Johnbegantostudyinamiddleschoolattheageof________.A.nine B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen47.Johnrunstoschooleverydayinorderto________.A.keephealthy B.wintheboysraceC.makehisteachershappy D.gettoschoolontime48.Whydoesn’tJohnagreehisfathertobuyhimabike?A.Becausehisfamilyisverypoor. B.Becausehedoesn’tlikehisfather.C.Becausehishomeisneartheschool. D.Becausehedoesn’tlikeridingabike.49.WhydoesJohngetupearlyinthemorning?Because________.A.hewantstoreadbooks B.hishomeisfarawayfromhisschoolC.hedoesmorningexercises D.hisfatheraskshimtogetupearly50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutJohn’sgrandmother?A.Sheisanoldwoman.B.Sheknewtheirfamilywasverypoor.C.Shedidn’tlikeJohn.D.Shedidn’tunderstandJohn’swordsclearly.【答案】46.C47.D48.A49.B50.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了男孩John的家庭和他在學校的運動表現(xiàn)。【46題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnisfourteenyearsold.HebegantostudyinYucaiMiddleSchooltwoyearsago.”可知，John現(xiàn)在14歲，他兩年前開始在育才中學學習，也就是12歲。故選C。【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hehastoruntoschoolandgetthereontime”可知，跑去學校是為了準時到達學校。故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherhopestobuyabikeforhim,butheknowshisgrandmaisalwaysillandhisfatherspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.”可知，他知道他的奶奶總是生病，他的父親在醫(yī)藥上花了很多錢。由此推知他家很貧窮。故選A。【49題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andit’sfourkilometersfromhishometotheschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorning.”可知，從他的家到學校有四公里。他早上必須早起。故選B。【50題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Buttheoldwomanwasn’thappy.”及“Ibroketwoschoolrecordstoday,Granny,”及“I’msorrytohearthat.Wehavenomoneytopayfor(支付)them,youknow!”可知，奶奶是一位老婦人，John打破了學校記錄，而奶奶認為他打破了什么東西需要賠償，說家里沒有錢支付。文章并沒有提到奶奶不喜歡John。故選C。BGoodLuckCharlie◆Age7+◆22minutes/episode(集)◆TV2010-2014TheAmericantelevisionsitcomisaboutthelifeoftheDuncanfamily.WhenMr.AndMrs.DuncanhavetheirfourthchildCharlie,theirthreeolderchildrenhelpcareforthelittlebaby.Children’scomments(評論)James,15yearsold★★★★★12monthsagoItisagreatTVshow.Thestoriesarefunandtheactorsandactressesdoagoodjob.Anna,13yearsold★★★★6monthsagoTheshowhasusefulmessagesattheendofeachepisode.Icanlearnalotfromthem.Molly,9yearsold★★★3monthsagoIalwayschoosetowatchthissitcomwhenIfeelsadorbored.Ican’tstoplaughingwhenwatchingit.51.WhatdoweknowabouttheTVshow?A.It’saTVcomedy. B.It’sforkidsofallages.C.Itlastedforthreeyears. D.Eachepisodeisonehourlong.52.HowmanypeoplearethereintheDuncanfamily?A.Five B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.53.WholovestheTVshowbestofthethreechildren?A.Charlie. B.Molly. C.Anna. D.James.54WhendidAnnamakethecomment?A.Threemonthsago. B.Halfayearago.C.Ninemonthsago. D.Ayearago.55.HowdoJamesandMollyliketheTVshow?A.Boring. B.Meaningless.C.Enjoyable. D.Educational.【答案】51.A52.B53.D54.B55.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了情景喜劇《好運查理》，以及三位孩子對這部電視劇的評論。【51題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAmericantelevisionsitcomisaboutthelifeoftheDuncanfamily.”可知，這個電視劇是情景喜劇。故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenMr.AndMrs.DuncanhavetheirfourthchildCharlie,theirthreeolderchildrenhelpcareforthelittlebaby.”可知，夫婦兩人有4個孩子，因此家里共有6人。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三個孩子打的幾星好評可知，James是5顆星，最喜歡這部電視劇。故選D?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6monthsago”可知，她六個月前評論的。故選B。【55題詳解】推理判斷題。Boring無聊的；Meaningless無意義的；Enjoyable享受的；Educational有教育意義的。根據(jù)“Thestoriesarefunandtheactorsandactressesdoagoodjob.”可知，James覺得很有趣，演員演得好；根據(jù)“Ican’tstoplaughingwhenwatchingit.”可知，Molly看這部電視劇一直在笑。由此推測兩個人都覺得很享受。故選C。CLongtimeago,thereweretwotalentedboys,JohnandJoey.Theyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,andtheybothdidbetterthanothersaround.Theygrewupbuttheychosedifferentways.Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.Hetookpartinmanyactivitiesandvisitedthemostimportantpeopleandplaces.Everyonethoughtthathewouldbethemostimportantpersonintheworld.Butthesecondyoungman,Joey,wasdifferent.Healwaystookaheavyresponsibility(責任）.Hethoughtheshouldhelpothers.Hewasalwaysbusylookingforwaystohelpothers.Oneday,badthingshappened(發(fā)生）andtheymetmanyproblems.Johndidnt’knowwhattodo.ButJoeyalwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Hethoughtsomegoodwaysshouldn’tletthebadthingsaffect(影響）thepeopleinhistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.Johnthenknewthathisbesttalentsarenotonlyforhimself.Hethoughtheshouldalwayshelpotherpeople.SohelearnedfromJoey.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。56.Whywerethetwoboysspecial?A.Becausetheyweresmarterthanothers.B.Becausetheyweremoreseriousthanothers.C.Becausetheyweremorecarefulthanothers.D.Becausetheyweremoreoutgoingthanothers.57.HowdidJohnusehistalents?A.Hemadeothershappy. B.Hefoundmanyproblems.C.Hefoundagoodjob. D.Hehelpedothers.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”meaninChinese?A.遇到 B.增加 C.解決 D.逃避59.________madeJoeymorefamousthanJohn.A.Helpingothers B.VisitingmanyplacesC.Takingpartinactivities D.Havingagoodjob60.Whichisthebesttitle(標題）forthispassage?A.TwoTalentedGirls B.WhatWeShouldDowithOurTalentsC.TheMostImportantPeopleintheWorld D.HowtoHelpOthers【答案】56.A57.C58.C59.A60.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了兩個有天賦的孩子，長大后選擇了不同的路，一個是用自己的天賦找了一個好工作，另一個是用自己的能力幫助他人。最后通過一件事，John認為應該學習Joey來幫助他人?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyshowedgreattalentsfromanearlyage,andtheybothdidbetterthanothersaround.”可知，他比其他人聰明。故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnusedallofhistalentstofindagoodjob.”可知，用天賦找個好工作。故選C。【58題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ButJoeyalwaystriedhisbesttosolveallkindsofproblems.Hethoughtsomegoodwaysshouldn’tletthebadthingsaffect(影響）thepeopleinhistown.”可知，應是盡力去解決難題，不讓不好的事情影響到鎮(zhèn)上的人們。故選C。【59題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hethoughtsomegoodwaysshouldn'tletthebadthingsaffect(影響）thepeopleinhistown.Fromthenon,hewasmorefamousthanJohn.”可知，他幫助解決了難題，幫助了他人，使得他出名了。故選A?！?0題詳解】最佳標題題。本文介紹了兩個有天賦的孩子，長大后選擇了不同的路，一個是用自己的天賦找了一個好工作，另一個是用自己的能力幫助他人。最后通過一件事，John認為應該學習Joey來幫助他人。所以最佳標題是我們應該如何處理我們的天賦。故選B。DDidyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Ourdreamscomefromourmind.Apersoncan’thavemorethansixdreamsanight,andeachdreamusuallylastsfrom10to40minutes.Everyonedreams,butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Mostpeopleforgethalfoftheirdreamsafterfiveminutesofwakingup.Aftertenminutes,theyforget90%oftheirdreams.Mostpeopledreamincolor,usuallywithsound.Andsomescienceresultsshowthatweusuallydreamaboutourselvesandthepeopleweknow.Whydowedream?AlanSiegelisascientistwhostudiesdreams.“Dreamscantellusalotaboutourselves,andcanhelpusworkoutproblems,”hesays.Herearethreedreamsandwhatpeoplethinkofthem.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,maybeyouarequitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasawinner.Ifyoudreamthatyoudidn’tstudyforatest.Maybethismeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantthinginyourlife.You’renotreadyforitandyourdreammaybetellingyou,“It’stimetogettowork!”Iftradersdreamaboutbadteeth,maybetheywillmakealotofmoneyandbecomerichsoon.61.After10minutesofwakingup,peoplecanremember________oftheirdreams.A.100% B.90% C.50% D.10%62.Whichofthesesentencesaboutdreamsisnottrue?A.Theyusuallyhavecolorandsound.B.Eachdreamusuallylastsfor10to40minutes.C.Mostpeoplehaveabouteightdreamsanight.D.Notallpeopleremembertheirdreams.63.Accordingtosomescienceresults,weusuallydreamabout_______.A.scientists B.traders C.peoplewedon’tknow D.ourselves64.Whenyoudreamofflying,itmeans________.A.youwillflysomewherethenextday B.youfeelothersseeyouasawinnerC.it’stimetogettowork D.youareworriedaboutsomething65.Ifsomeonessays,“Thecompetitionistomorrow,butIdon’thavetimetopractice!”whichdreammighthehaveinthenight?A.Heisflying. B.Hemetasnake. C.Histeetharebad. D.Hedidn’tstudyforatest.【答案】61.D62.C63.D64.B65.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文中介紹了人一晚做多少個夢，為什么要做夢，以及不同夢的含義。【61題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aftertenminutes,theyforget90%oftheirdreams.”可知，十分鐘后，他們會忘記90%的夢，因此他們只能記住10%。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apersoncan’thavemorethansixdreamsanight”可知，一個人一晚上不能做超過六個夢，所以C選項“大多數(shù)人一晚上大約做八個夢”是錯的。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dreamscantellusalotaboutourselves”可知，我們做的夢大都與自己有關(guān)。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudreamaboutflying,maybeyouarequitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyouasawinner.”可知，如果你夢見飛翔，你可能覺得別人認為你是一個贏家，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干“Thecompetitionistomorrow,butIdon’thavetimetopractice!”可知，明天有比賽，但是我沒有時間練習，因此你會感到很擔憂，結(jié)合文章“Ifyoudreamthatyoudidn’tstudyforatest.Maybethismeansyouareworriedaboutanimportantthinginyourlife.”可知，如果擔心生活中某件重要的事情，你會夢見你沒有為考試而學習。故選D。五、口語交際（共5小題，計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋帲箤υ捦暾?，合乎情景（有兩個多余選項），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(OnSaturday,JohnmeetsMaryatthelibrary.)A:Hi,Mary!____66____B:Good,thanks.Howaboutyou?A:I’mdoingprettywell.Sowhatareyoudoinghere?B:____67____Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.A:Wow!Youhavesuchagoodhobby.It’snosurprisethatyou’reabletogivegreatanswerstoourteachers’questions.B:Thanks.____68____A:Iliketoplaybasketball.Ienjoyit.B:That’scool.____69____A:Everyweekend.Bytheway,IhaveabasketballgamenextWednesday.____70____B:Sure.I’dloveto.Seeyouthen!A.How’sitgoing?B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Howoftendoyouplayit?D.Ilovewritingstoriesanddrawing.E.Ineedtoborrow(借)somebooks.F.Doyouwanttocomeandwatchit?G.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?【答案】66.A67.E68.G69.C70.F【解析】【導語】本文是John和Mary在圖書館談論愛好的對話。【66題詳解】根據(jù)“Good,thanks.Howaboutyou?”可知，此處是詢問對方最近怎么樣，選項A“最近怎么樣？”符合語境。故選A。【67題詳解】根據(jù)“Sowhatareyoudoinghere?”可知，此處回答在圖書館做的事情，選項E“我需要借一些書。”符合語境。故選E。【68題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketoplaybasketball.”可知，此處詢問喜歡做的事情，選項G“你空閑時間喜歡做什么？”符合語境。故選G。【69題詳解】根據(jù)“Everyweekend.”可知，此處詢問做事情的頻率，選項C“你多久打一次？”符合語境。故選C。【70題詳解】根據(jù)“IhaveabasketballgamenextWednesday.”及“Sure.I’dloveto.”可知，此處邀請對方去看他的籃球比賽，選項F“你想來看嗎？”符合語境。故選F。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共40分）六、詞匯應用（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。Elizaismyfriend.Wealwaysstaytogetheronweekends.Bothof____71____(we)likewatchingmovies.LastSunday,we____72____(go)toamovietheatertogether.Itwasclosetoourhomes,sowewalkedthere.Ithadthe____73____(big)screensandthemostcomfortable____74____(seat)intown.Wecouldsitthere____75____(comfortable).Wedidn’tbuyanyfood,sowewereprettyhungrywhenthemovie____76____(be)over.Wedecided____77____(have)dinnerinarestaurant.Thefoodtherewasreallydelicious,butthe____78____(serve)wasnotverygood.(注：servev.服務)Afterdinner,ElizaandIwenttotheparknearby.Theparkwasalittlesmall.However,ithadthemostflowers,anditwasmuch____79____(quiet)thantheotherparks.We____80____(true)hadagreattimelastSunday.【答案】71.us72.went73.biggest74.seats75.comfortably76.was77.tohave78.service79.quieter80.truly【解析】【導語】本文主要描述了作者如何和朋友度過周末的。【71題詳解】句意：我們倆都喜歡看電影。句中“of”為介詞，后跟代詞賓格作賓語。所給詞“we”的賓格形式為us，意為“我們”。故填us?！?2題詳解】句意：上周日，我們一起去了電影院。根據(jù)時間狀語“LastSunday”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞go應用過去式went。故填went?！?3題詳解】句意：它有城里最大的屏幕和最舒適的座位。根據(jù)“andthemostcomfortable”可知，此句是說有城里最大的屏幕，應用形容詞big的最高級biggest。故填biggest?！?4題詳解】句意：它有城里最大的屏幕和最舒適的座位。seat“座位”，名詞，此處應用復數(shù)形式。故填seats?！?5題詳解】句意：我們可以舒服地坐在那里。comfortable“舒服的”，形容詞，此處應用副詞comfortably修飾動詞sit。故填comfortably?！?6題詳解】句意：我們沒有買任何食物，所以電影結(jié)束時我們都很餓。根據(jù)“Wedidn’tbuyanyfood”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語是themovie，be動詞應用單數(shù)was。故填was。【77題詳解】句意：我們決定在餐館吃晚飯。decidetodosth.表示“決定做某事”，應用動詞不定式。故填tohave?！?8題詳解】句意：那里的食物真的很好吃，但是服務不是很好。此處應用名詞作主語，動詞serve的名詞形式為service，意為“服務”。故填service。【79題詳解】句意：然而，它有最多的花，而且比其他公園安靜得多。quiet“安靜的”，形容詞，根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用形容詞比較級quieter。故填quieter。【80題詳解】句意：上星期天我們真的玩得很開心。true“真的”，形容詞，此處應用副詞truly修飾動詞had。故填truly。七、翻譯句子（共5小題，計5分）將下列英語句子譯成漢語，漢語句子譯成英語。81.Don’tworry.I’malwaysreadytohelpyou.______________________________________________【答案】別擔心，我隨時愿意幫你?！窘馕觥俊驹斀狻糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，Don’tworry.為否定祈使句，意為“別擔心”；I“我”做主語；am為be動詞；always“總是”為副詞修飾形容詞ready“準備好的”，bereadytodosth“隨時準備做某事”；help“幫助”；you“你”。故答案為：別擔心，我隨時愿意幫你。82.Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.________________________________【答案】最重要的事情是能學到新的東西并能收獲快樂。【解析】【詳解】Themostimportantthing“最重要的事情”；is“是”；tolearn“學到”；somethingnew“新的東西”；and“并且”；havefun“收獲快樂”。故填：最重要的事情是能學到新的東西并能收獲快樂。83.因為天氣寒冷，我們沒有去旅行。（becauseof）______________________________________________【答案】Wedidn’tgoonatripbecauseofthecoldweather.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。我們：we，作主語，位于句首，首字母需大寫；沒有：didn’t，助動詞，后跟動詞原形；去旅行：goonatrip；因為天氣寒冷：becauseofthecoldweather，介詞短語作原因狀語。故填Wedidn’tgoonatripbecaus