安徽省滁州市定遠縣民族中學(xué)2023年中考一模英語試題

2023年九年級中考第一次模擬考試

英語試題

第一部分聽力

I短對話理解（本大題共5小題，共5分）

1.WhatshouldNOTthegirlweartoschool?

3.WhatkindofmoviedidRosewatchyesterdayevening?

A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Acartoon.

4.Howmanycupsofyogurtdoesthewomanneed?

A.5.B,7.C.2.

5.WhatwillKatetaketohergrandpa?

A.Somefruit.B.Someflowers.C.Abirthdaycake.

II對話理解（本大題共5小題，共5分）

6.WhatistheLions?

A.Adog.B.Asoccerteam.C.Apet.

7.Howwilltheygotoschool?

A.Takethebus.B.Ridebikes.C.Takethetaxi.

8.WhatisJackdoingnow?

A.Heiswritinganarticle.

B.Heisreadingabookaboutlifeinthefuture.

C.Heiswritingane-mail.

9.HowolddoesJackthinkpeoplewilllivetobeinthefuture?

A.About100yearsold.B.About150yearsold.C.About200yearsold.

10.Whothinkseverythingwillbefreein100years?

A.Jack.B.Mary.C.Bothofthem.

Ill對話理解（本大題共5小題，共5分）

11.WhichcitywasDiana'shighschoolin?

A.London.B.NewYork.C.Sydney.

12.WhenwillDianagotocollege?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.

13.WhatdoesDianathinkshewillbe?

A.Areporter.B.Ahost.C.Awriter.

14.WhatwillDianado?

A.Shewilltravelaroundandmakefriendswithothers.

B.Shewilltravelaroundandwritesomearticlesabouttraveling.

C.Shewilltravelaroundandwritesomearticlesaboutfunnythings.

15.WhatdidDianaworkforwhenshewasatherhighschool?

A.HerschoolTVstation.B.Herschoofstravelingclub.C.Herschoolnewspaper.

IV信息轉(zhuǎn)換（本大題共5小題，共5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞，短文讀兩遍。

TomHewenttoHainan16andvisitedthebeaches.

ShewenttoTokyo.Shevisited17Fujiandalso

AreportofSally

went18there.

students1vacation

BradHestayedat19andstudiedfbrthenewlessons.

BenHewenttoShanghai20withhisparents.

第二部分英語知識運用

V.單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）

21.-Kidsfromhappyfamiliesaremoreconfident.

—That'strue.Ahappyfamilyprovidesalovingfbritschildren.

A.environmentB.activityC.expressionD.development

22.EarthHourcouldpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentanddealwithclimate（氣候）

change.

A.trustB.spreadC.questionD.lead

23.—AllofWuJing'smoviesarewonderful.

—.EspeciallyTheBattleatLakeChangjin《長津湖》.

A.Ican'tagreemoreB.Don'tmentionit

C.ThafsnotthepointD.I'mafraidnot

24.—Boysandgirls,doyourememberyoucameherethreeyearsago?

—Torealizeourdreams!

A.whenB.howC.whatD.why

25.ADisneylandPark（迪斯尼樂園）inShanghaiPudongNewAreainthenearfuture.

A.buildsB.hasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

26.—Bettydidn'tcometoschoolyesterday,didshe?

—,Thoughshewasnotfeelingverywell.

A.Yes,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedid

C.No,shedidD.No,shedidn't

27.Haveyouyournewclassmatesyet?

A.hadfriendswithB.madefriendwith

C.gotfriendtoD.madefriendswith

28.-Idon'tlikeplayingcomputergames.

—.Itwastestoomuchtime.

A.Me,tooB.MeneitherC.SodoID.SoIdo

29.—HowlonghaveyouJinan?—Forabouttwelveyears.（）

A.beeninB.gonetoC.beentoD.cometo

30.-WhenIgotoffthebus,Ifoundmyphonehadbeenstolen.

A.PardonmeB.WhatbadluckC.GuesswhatD.Haveagoodtime

VI.完形填空（本大題共20小題，共20分）

A

WhenIwokeup,rainwasloudlyhittingmywindow.Weekendsaremyonly31tosleepin,butIcouldn'tbecause

ofthesoundoftherain.Mybrainwas32andfullofideas,soIdecidedtogetupandfinishmyEnglish

homework.

Iwenttoacoffeeshopandstartedtakingnoteson33washappeningaroundme.WhenIlookedattheparkinglot

（停車場）,aneldercoupleinacar34myattention.Afterparkingjhewomangotoutandwenttohelpher35out

ofthecar.Theyenteredtheshoptogether.

Assoonastheycameinside,anothercar36intheparkinglot,withallfourwindowsrolleddown（搖下來）and

agroupofpeopleinside.TheteenagerwhowasdrivingithadturnedthespeakersupsohighthatIcouldhear

their37insidethecoffeeshop.

However,theywerenotbadkids.Theywerejust38themusic.

Manymemoriesjumpedintomy39.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthepeoplewhohavebeenbymysidesince

Iwasyoung.

Similartolifeintherealworld,everyoneisdifferent,butwhether40orenemies,weareallstillpartofthesame

group.Whenwedisagreewithothers,weshouldtakeastepback,lookcarefullyandtrytounderstandthem

beforejudging（判斷）them.

31.A.accidentB.chanceC.treasureD.suggestion

32.A.frozenB.emptyC.awakeD.worried

33.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

34.A.broughtB.paidC.watchedD.caught

35.A.sisterB.husbandC.daughterD.uncle

36.A.brokeB.blewC.appearedD.cancelled

37.A.musicB.voiceC.shoutingD.sound

38.A.makingB.singingC.writingD.enjoying

39.A.faceB.dreamC.lifeD.mind

40.A.parentsB.doctorsC.friendsD.relatives

B

Philipworkedinalargecompany.Hewantedtomakeagoodimpressiononhisleader,41heworkedvery

carefully.Whatwasmore,Philipalwaysstayeduplateattheofficeto42howhard-workinghewas.One

evening,whileworking,Philipsawhisleader43ashredder（碎紙機）withabaginhishand.Therewasa

pieceofpaperinthebag.

Philipgreetedhisleaderandtheleadersaid,"Ah,Philip!Pmsogladyou,re44hereatthistimeasusual.Now,

Iwonderifyoucould45me.”

"Ofcourse,"repliedPhilip.

"Goodman!I'mreadingthewordsonthismachine.Idon'tknowhowtouseitatall.Forme,thereisn*tmuch

46,becauseIhavetodealwiththethingswrittenonthispieceofpaperatonce.Ifyoucanteachmetousethe

machine,I'dreallyappreciateitandfeel47.”

"Noproblem,nsaidPhilip,,H'Ihaveuseditmanytimes.So,forme,it'snot48.Letmeuseitbymyself.

Hetookoutthatpieceofpaperfromtheleader*s49andputitintothemachine.Philipturnedonthemachine,

andit50working.

"That'sexcellent,"saidtheleader,nIjustneedtwocopies（復(fù)印件）.”

41A.soB.ifC.thoughD.but

42.A.imagineB.seeC.showD.believe

43.A.watchingB.repairingC.makingD.using

44.A.alreadyB.stillC.neverD.nearly

45.A.chooseB.likeC.describeD.help

46.A.moneyB.troubleC.timeD.food

47.A.scaredB.happyC.funnyD.nervous

48A.regularB.strangeC.usualD.expensive

49.A.purseB.drawerC.clothesD.bag

50.A.stoppedB.finishedC.startedD.continued

VII補全對話（本大題共5小題，共5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個選項為多余選項。

六、補全對話?填空（本大題共1小題，共5.0分）

Jack：Hello,Robert,AreyoufreeonSaturdaymorning?

Robetrt：Yes,51___

Jack：ThereisabasketballmatchattheSportsCenter.Doyouwanttowatchit?

Robert：Sure.52

Jack：OurschoolandNo.lMiddleSchool.

Rorbert53Let'sgotocheerforourteam.

Jack：Yeah.No.lMiddleSchoolTeamisnoteasytobeat.

Robert：Sothematchwillbeexciting.54____

Jack：At8：30.Doyouthinkyoucangetupontime?

Robert：Ofcourse.55

Jack：OK.Therewillbethreeschoolbuseswaitingforusinfrontofthelibrary.Let'smeetthereat8：

30.

Robert：Allright.Seeyouthen.

A.What'sup?

B.Fdliketowatchthegameverymuch.

C.Pmafraidnot.

D.Great!E.That'sverykindofyou.

F.Whattimedoesitstart?

G.Betweenwhichteams?

VIII、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共40分）

A

Therearemanyartificialicerinks（人工雪場）here.Russianfigureskater

WangRuoyu』3,

AlexandraTrusova（特魯索娃）ismyfavoriteplayer.Sheencouragedme

Hangzhou,figure

tolearnfigureskating.Sheisknownforchallengingtricksthatpeople

skating（花樣滑冰）

thinkonlyboyscando.

3In2021,myteamtookpartinanAsianfigureskatingtourcompetitionin

Hangzhou.Wewonthegoldmedalintheteamevent.

ZhenXi,16,BeijingSnowboardingisoneofmyfavoritesports.In2014,Istartedtolearnit

Snowboardingfrommyfather,asuperfanofthesport.Hehasaleft-fbot-fdrward-stance

（左腳在前的站立姿勢），whichiscommon.

In2019,myfamilytraveledtoAustria.Igotaprofessionalcoach,anice

lady,shetaughtmetostandonthesnowboardwithmyrightfootinfront.

IcanplayicehockeyinSanya,thoughalongtimeagoIneverthoughtI

LiZimeng,l3，Sanyacould.In2020,myschoolopenedaclassinicehockeyandinvitedthree

icehockey（曲棍球）playersfromUKtoteachthem.Weusuallytrainontheplaygroundat

ftbl

school.ThereisoneicerinkinSanya.Igotheretotraintwiceamonth.

Infact,IwasbominNortheastChina.Ilearnedtoskiandskatethere.But

whenIwas4yearsold,myfamilymovedhere.Now,!canfeelawinterlike

myfriendsupnorth.

56.WhoencouragedWanRuoyutolearnskating?

A.Herfather.B.Hercoach.

C.ARussianplayer.D.ThreeplayersfromUK.

57.WheredidZhenXilearntostandonthesnowboardwithhisrightfootinfront?

A.InAustria.B.InChina.C.InUK.D.InRussia.

58.WhatdoesLiZimenggototheicerinkfor?

A.Tomeetherfriends.B.Topracticeicehockey.

C.Totrainhowtoskate.D.Toexperiencethewinter.

B

DoyoustillrememberthelecturefromChina*sTiangongspacestationlastyear?

OnMarch23,astronautsZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfeigave

anotherone!Whatfunthingsdidtheydothistime?

Abridgeofwater

Howdoyoubuilda"bridge"withwater?It*shardtodoitonEarth.Butinthespacestation,withlittlegravity

（重力），it'squiteeasy!

Inthelecture,WangYapingfirstmadetwowaterballsontwoplates,thenletthemtoucheachother.Next,Wang

pulledthetwoplatesapart,andthewaterbetweenthemdidn'tbreak.ltbecamea"bridge"!Thisisbecausethe

surfacetension（表面張力）ofwaterisnotdisturbed（干擾）bygravityinspace.Thesurfacetensionkeeps

the"skin"ofthewaterstrongsothatthebridgedoesnlbreak.

Separatewaterandoil

IfwemixoilandwaterinabottleonEarth,theywillquicklyseparatebecausetheyhavedifferentdensities（密

度）.Gravitybringsthewaterdownwhiletheoilstaysontop.However,ifyoudothisinthespacestation,with

nogravity,theoilandthewaterwillstaytogether.

Howcanweseparatethem,then?Inthelecture,YeGuangfurotated（旋轉(zhuǎn)）thebottletocreatecentrifugal

force（離心力）.Withthisman-madegravity,theheavierwaterispushedtothefurthestpoint,whichbringsthe

lighteroilclosertothecenter.

59.HowmanystepsdidWangdotomakeabridgeofwater?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

60.WhywilloilandwaterquicklyseparateonEarth?

A.BecauseofthinaironEarth.

B.BecauseofnogravityonEarth.

C.BecauseofstrongpeopleonEarth.

D.Becauseofdifferentdensitiesandgravity.

61.WhatdidYedotoseparateoilandwater?

A.Herotatedthebottle.

B.Hepushedoiltothecenter.

C.Hecreateddifferentdensities.

D.Hethrewwatertothefurthestpoint.

c

July5.TodayIheardthattheyaregoingtopulldown（拆毀）theoldstonehouseacrossthestreet.Iwanttodo

somethingtosaveit.

July6.1foundonlinethatthehousewaspartofamansion（宅第）manyyearsago.AfamilycalledtheMartins

livedthereuntilonenight,aterriblefireburnedthemansiondown.Theyoungdaughterofamaid（女仆）

smelledthesmokeandwokeupeverypersoninthemansion.

July8.I'mback!Ivisitedthehouse!Anoldwomanlivesthere.HernameisMissLu.Readers,MissLuwas

thelittlegirlwhosavedthefamilythatnight!Iamwritingalettertothemayor（市長）.MissLuisahero,

anditisn'tfairtotakeawayherhome!

July15.Themayorrepliedtomeyesterday!Hesaidtherewillbeaspecialmeetingtodiscussthehouse!

August1.Greatnews!Thegovernmenthasdecidednottopulldowntheoldhouse!1lovebeingareporter

andthisisthefirstnewsstoryIhaveeverreported.Ican'twaittofindmorestories.

62.Whathappenedtothemansionyearsago?

A.Itwaspulleddown.B.Itwasburneddown.

C.ItwassoldbytheMartins.D.Itwasbrokenintobystrangers.

63.WhatdoweknowaboutMissLu?

A.Sheusedtobeamaid.

B.ShesavedtheMartins.

C.Shewrotealettertothemayor.

D.Shemovedintothestonehousenotlongago.

64.Whendidthewritergetareplyfromthemayor?

A.OnJuly7.B.OnJuly8.

C.OnJuly14.D.Severalhundredyears.

D

Fortune（幸運）ordisaster,wewillneverknowwhichwillhappentomorrow.Whatwecandoistoliveevery

daylikeit*syourlast.Enjoyitandmakeitmeaningful.

Makeityourdailyhabittoshowthanks.Showthanksforanotherdaytobreathe,todreamandtoachievethe

goalsforyourlife.Hugandkissyourfamilyandyourfriends.Writecards.Sendpositivee-mail

communications.

Learntolaugh.E.E.Cummingsoncesaid,“Themostwastedofalldaysisonewithoutlaughter.Laughingand

smilingarethebestmedicineofallillnesses.Theykeeplifeofajoy.Neverbetoobusytolaugh,ortooserious

tosmile.Learntolaugh.Laughwhenyousucceed,faceproblemsandfail.Butdon'tlaughatothers.Staywith

funpeopleanddon'tgetcaughtupinyourownsenseofimportance.

Trytoimprove1%eachday.Bigthingscanresultfromtakingsmallsteps.AsLaoTzuoncesaid,'1Ajourneyof

athousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep."Itmeanstryingtogetalittleclosertofulfillingyourdreamsand

goals.Aslongasyouaremakingprogress,youwillfeelhappyandthelifemeaningful.Sotrybeing1%happier

andhealthierthanyesterday.

65.Thearticlemainlytellsus.

A.howtoenjoyyourlife

B.howtogetabetterfuture

C.whytoliveameaningfullife

D.themostimportantthingsinyourlife

66.Thegoodwaystoshowthanksinclude.

?achievingyourgoals?kissingyourfriends③writingpositivee-mails?stayingwithfunpeople

A.①②③④B.①②③C.②③④D.②③

67.TheauthormentionsLaoTzuto.

A.encouragepeopletoshowthanks

B.tellpeoplelaughingisimportant

C.advisepeopletotakesmallsteps

D.remindpeopleofahappylife

68.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword'Tulfilling"?

A.AchievingB.LosingC.Forgetting.D.Changing

E

Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoin

China.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtokilltheking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel（隧道）intothe

king'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength（長度）ofitsstring

（線）.Inthisway,hecoulddetermine（測定）howlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltook

thekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.

KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogive

thanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirst

son.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.And

kitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.

Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakey

toakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,Lawrence

Hargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeather

Bureau（氣象局）usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented（做實

驗）withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.

69.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?

A.Topulldownthepalace.

B.Tofightagainsttheking.

C.Tosearchfortheking*streasure.

D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.

70.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.

A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer

B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter

C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear

D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry

71.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?

A.In1752.B,In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.

72.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKites

C.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKite

F

Longagointheforest,therewasalion.Thelionknewhewasthestrongestandusedhisgreatpowerto

eattheotheranimals.Thenoneday,thelionmadeadealwiththem."Eachday,oneofyouwillcome

willingly（心甘情愿）tobeeatenbyme,andIpromisenottoeattheothers,"saidthelion.Theothersin

theforesthadnochoicebuttoacceptthisdeal.Onthefirstevening,acleverrabbitwasthefirsttogotothe

liontobeeatensothattheotherscouldlivewithoutfear.Hewaslateandthelionwasangry.Iamsosorry,

"explainedtherabbit."ButwhenIwascoming,anotherlionwascatchingme.""Anotherlion?"asked

thelionangrily.nThisismyforest.Showmewherethislionlives.Therabbittooktheliontoalargedeep

well.Hesawhisownreflection（侄ij影）inthewater.Hethoughtitwastheotherlion.Immediately,he

jumpedintothewelltofightagainsthisenemy.Thelionfellintothedeepwateranddied.Youfindbullies

（恃強凌弱者）intheworld,butifyouuseyourclevermind,itisoftenquiteeasytobeatabully.

73.Whatdoyouthinkoftherabbit?（不超過5個詞）

73.Whatdidthelionseeinthewell?（不超過10個詞）

75.Whatdoesthestorytellus?（不超過15個詞

IX、單詞拼寫（本大題共5小題，共5分）

76