高考英語重點詞匯及例句及高考英語作文必備

Aability 能力； HehasabilitytosolvetheproblemAllheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisabilityabsent 缺席的； Hewillbeabsentfromthemeetingtomorrow.abroad 到國外； Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.achieve 獲得,實現(xiàn)； Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethesegoalsactivity 活動； Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatchingadvanced 先進的,高級的； Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.adventure 冒險,奇遇； IsetoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStatesonthefirstdayofthenewyear.advantage優(yōu)勢； Iwilltakeadvantageofthistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.advertise 登廣告； Theyputsomeadvertisement名詞onthenewspaper.affect 影響； Thiswillaffectourmood.afford 買得起； Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.agriculture 農(nóng)業(yè)； Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.announce 宣布； Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.anxious 焦慮的,渴望的； Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.apologize 道歉； IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.appearance出現(xiàn),外表；Itwasthepresident'ssecondpublicappearancetodateShecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.appreciate 感激,欣賞； Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.astronaut 宇航員； Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.atmosphere大氣,氣氛； verygoodatmosphere很好的氣氛或氛圍attempt 企圖,嘗試； Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompanyattract 吸引； Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinesegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.audience 聽眾； Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.Average 平均； TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USDappetite 食欲； Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.attitude 態(tài)度； Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.★Bbalance 平衡； Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalancebargain 討價還價； Wealwaysbargainwiththesellersinthemarket.basic 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipmentbenefit 利益； Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.beyond 超過； Thisisbeyondourcapability.Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.biology 生物學(xué)； Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.bitter 苦的； Theleavestasteratherbitter.branch 分支,部門； thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.broadcast 廣播,播送；Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiationsbehavior 行為； Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.belief 信仰,信念； Weneedtoinsistourbelief.★Ccamera 照相機； Cameraisusedtotakepictures.capital 首都，省會； BeijingisthecapitalofChina.captain 隊長，船長；JohnusedtobethecaptaininU.S.Aceiling 天花板； Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauseitistoohigh.celebrate 慶祝； Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.century 世紀(jì)； chain 鏈子；連鎖；Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.challenge 挑戰(zhàn)； Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.channel 航道，海峽，頻道；Pleaseadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwesend.character 特征； Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharactercharge 收費，索價；1-freecharge,免費2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.chat 聊天； Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.Christmas 圣誕節(jié)； Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.citizen 公民； Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelectioncigarette 香煙； Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.climate 氣候； Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.coal 煤炭； Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.collar 衣領(lǐng)； Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.Comfortable舒適的； Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.Communication交流，通訊 Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriendscompetition競賽； Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionforfourplete完全的，徹底的； Ihavedonethehomeworkcompletely.composition作文； ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.concert音樂會 I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcertsconductor售票員，(樂隊)指揮，導(dǎo)體；Thetrainconductorpunched(打眼)ourtickets.Woodisapoorconductor導(dǎo)體ofheatandelectricity.confident自信的； Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.congratulation祝賀；construction建設(shè)； Theroadconstructionisinprogress.continent大陸，大洲； ShelovedAfricancontinent.convenient方便的； Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?conversation交談； Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.cough咳嗽； startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.course過程，課程，一道菜；Englishcoursecourage勇氣； Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹；crowd人群；curtain 窗簾； Thecurtainisusedtopreventthelightfromenteringtheroom.culture 文化；curious 好奇的； Childrenarenaturallycurious孩子天生就好奇custom 習(xí)俗； ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturiescustomer 消費者；顧客 Allthewaitersneedtorespectthecustomers.Conclusion 結(jié)論； HemadethefinalconclusionthatPeterhadpassedtheexam.contribution貢獻(xiàn)； Johnmadegreatcontributiontothecountry.Ddaily每日的； Thedailypricehasincreasedby50%.decade十年； BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecadedefinitely明確地，肯定地； I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththesepeopledeliver 投遞； Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhouse.Declare 宣布； Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.deserve 應(yīng)受，值得； It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyoudeserveit.description 描述； Pleasedescribewhatyousawlastnight.design 設(shè)計； Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.devote 專心，致力于； Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigationdetermine 決心，決定；Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtimedialogue/dialog對話； Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenbothcommunitiesdirection 方向；指導(dǎo)； Langfangcityislocatedintheoppositedirectiondisaster 災(zāi)難； Itwasthesecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonthsdisappear 消失； Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedintwominutes.discussion 討論； wewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.disturb 打擾； Don’tdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.diary 日記； Heinsistonwritingthediary.digital 數(shù)碼的； Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.download 下載； Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.dustbin 垃圾箱； Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.decrease 減少； Populationgrowthisdecreasingby1.4%eachyeardepartment部，科；系； Weareworkinginthesamedepartment.dynasty 王朝，朝代； TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsyearsago.★Eeconomical經(jīng)濟的，節(jié)約的； Itismoreeconomicaltowashafullloadeducate 教育； HewaseducatedatNo.3middleSchooleffective 有效的 Thenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdaysefficient 效率高的； youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework.effort 努力； Johnmadegreatefforttofinishhisjobontime.electricity 電； Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist.equality 平等； Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequalityencourage 鼓勵； PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.energy 能量；精力； Healwayshasenoughenergy.entrance 入口； Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.envelope 信封； environment環(huán)境； weneedtotakemeasurestoprotectourenvironmentescape 逃避； Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison.especially 尤其,特別；exhibition 展覽會； Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition.Expert 專家； HeispetroleumexpertExtremely 極端地； MymobilephoneisextremelyusefulEventually 最終地； Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.★FFamiliar 熟悉的； WeareveryfamiliarwithEuropeFailure 失?。? Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Finger 手指； flour 面粉； Breadismadeofflourfluently 流利地； HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.forbid 禁止； Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.foreigner 外國人； Perterisaforeignerforgive 原諒； Pleaseforgivemeforforgettingyourname.fortunately 幸運地； Fortunately,HepassedtheEnglishexam.freedom 自由； freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing.frequent 頻繁的； Hemakesmistakefrequently.fresh 新鮮的； Iliketoeatfreshfruits.fruit 水果；friendly 友好的； Heisveryfriendlytomefuel 燃料； Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.furniture 家具； Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhouse.Festival 節(jié)日； October1stismostimportantfestivalday.★GGeneration 一代； thenewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlife.Generally 一般地； Generous 慷慨的；大方的； Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.Geography 地理； Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.Glove 手套；Government 政府； Thegovernmentshallberesponsibleforgraduation 畢業(yè)； IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.gradual 逐漸的； Losingweightisaslow,

gradual

processgrammar 語法； Youneedtomasterthegrammar.Guest 客人； Weneedtorespectourguests.Guide 導(dǎo)游； Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.★Hhabit 習(xí)慣； Ihaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.Handkerchief 手帕；Handwriting 書法，筆跡； harvest 收獲； Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartofthe

harvest.height 高度； Theheightofthismountainis600meters.honor 尊敬； itismygreathonortoseeyou.hunger 饑餓； HungerisverycommoninLibya.humourous 幽默的； PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.★IIsland 島； Helivesinasmallisland.Imagine 想象； Youcan’timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.immediately 立即，立刻； Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.increase 增加； Mysalaryhasincreaseddramatically.Income 收入； Industry 工業(yè)，勤勞； Industry

and

agriculture

are

the

two

important

sectors

of

the

national

economy Light

industry

is

closely

related

to

agriculture.Inform 通知； Iwasinformedtocometotheofficeimmediately.Internet 因特網(wǎng)；Interview 采訪,面試； When

I

went

for

my

first

interview

for

this

job

I

arrived

extremely

early

Interrupt 打斷,打擾； Don’tinterruptotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.Inventor 發(fā)明者； Edisonistheinventorofelectriclamp.Insurance 保險； Weneedtobuyinsuranceforournewcar.★JJournalist 記者； Ajournalistinterviewedmeyesterday.Judge 審判，判斷，法官； I

judged

him

to

be

about

fortyJustice 正義，公正；法官 Hehasasenseofjustice.他有正義感。Junior 初級的；★Kkindergarten幼兒園； Thereisakindergarteninourcommunity.kite 風(fēng)箏；knowledge 知識； knowledgecanchangethelifequality.Kitchen 廚房； Thiskitchenistoosmallforthebigfamily.★L(fēng)Labour 勞動； Lack 缺乏； Heislackofsenseofjustice.Ladder 梯子；Language 語言； MymotherlanguageisEnglish.Lately 最近； Dad'shealthhasn'tbeentoogoodlatelyLatter 后者； Thelatterpartofthedebateconcentratedonhowtostudyphysicswell.Lawyer 律師； ThelawyerispaidonlyifhewinsLeague 聯(lián)盟； BritainhasdroppedfromsecondtothirdplaceintheleagueLecture 演講； Thecandidateofpresidentpromisedtoreducethetaxesinhiscompetitionlecture.Level 水平； WedohavethelowestlevelofinflationforsomeyearsLibrarian 圖書管理員； Hehasbeenworkingasalibrarianinthislibraryformanyyears.Local 當(dāng)?shù)氐模? Weneedtohiresomelocalemployeesforourcompany.Luggage 行李； Theluggagewillbedeliveredtoyourhousetonight.luckily 幸運地； Luckily,Isucceededtoconvincehimtoworkforourcompany.★MMagazine 雜志；Majority 多數(shù)； Majorityofemployeesagreewithyouropinion.Market 市場； Weoftengotothemarkettobuythegoods.Marriage 結(jié)婚; Theyareverysatisfiedwiththeirdaughter’smarriage.Material 材料，原料； Thepriceofmaterialhasincreasedtoomuch.Meanwhile 同時；Measure 措施，測量，尺寸； Thegovernmentwarnedthatpolicewouldtaketoughermeasurestocontrolthesituation.Pleasemeasurethelengthandwidthofthishouse.Medical 醫(yī)學(xué)的； Severalpoliceofficersreceivedmedicaltreatmentforcutsandbruise Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded.Memory 記憶力； Peterhasgoodmemoryofwhathappenedinthetrafficaccident.Mental 精神的； Forgivenesscanmakeusmentallyandphysicallyhealthy.Menu 菜單； Pleasegiveusamenu,weneedtoorderthefood.Mention 提到； YoudidnotmentiontomethatheisthecandidateofpresidentMerry 歡樂的； MerryChristmas,everyoneMerely 僅僅，只不過； ThebrainaccountsformerelythreepercentofbodyweighMessage 消息； Heleftamessageforyouthathewillvisityoutomorrow.Metal 金屬； HehithisheadagainstametalbarMirror 鏡子； Monitor 班長； Iwaselectedtobeamonitorinourclassyesterday.Monument 紀(jì)念碑； ThegovernmentbuiltthismonumenttotheheroesMostly 主要地；大部分； Itisknowntoallthatmetalsaremostlyusedintheformofalloys.(合金)Museum 博物館； Media 傳媒； Yahooannouncedtobecomeanewmediacompany.Minority 少數(shù)，少數(shù)民族； Languageextinctionisagradualprocess,whichmainlyaffecttheminoritytribes.Mobile 移動的； Mystery 神秘； Whatthishappenedisstillabitofmystery.★Nnarrow 狹窄的； nationality 國籍； Peter’snationalityisCanadian.Naturally 自然地； Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturallyfeeldisappointedandfrustratedneatly 整潔地； Suehaddressedherselfneatlyforworknecessary 必要的； neighbor 鄰居；nephew 侄子，外甥；niece 侄女，外甥女；normal 正常的；nowadays 現(xiàn)在；nurse 護士；nutrition 營養(yǎng)； Theyoungchildrenneedmorenutrition.★OObey 服從； Youneedtoobeytheinstructionsofthesafetyguardinthebank.Object 物體，反對； Ocean 海洋； offer 提供； Thefoodwillbeofferedbythecompany.operation 操作，做手術(shù)； Theoperationisverysuccessfulopposite 相反的；對面的 JenniehadsatoppositeheratbreakfastIshouldhavewrittenthenotesintheoppositeorderorganize 組織； Peteroftenorganizehisclassmatestogoclimbing.overcome 克服； It’sverydifficulttoovercomethedifficulties.obvious 明顯的； Hehasmadeaobviousmistake.Olympic 奧林匹克的；Outstanding 杰出的； Hehasmadeoutstandingcontributiontothecountry.★PPalace 宮殿； Paragraph 段；Park 停放（車）；particular 特別的； partner 搭檔； Heneedapartnertoworkwithhimtodotheexperiment.panda 熊貓； passenger 乘客； patient 耐心的，病人； Youneedtobemorepatienttoyourson.peaceful 和平的； Wearehappytoliveinapeacefulworld.performance表演； Hewasattractedbyherexcellentperformance.period 時期； Thiscrisismightlastforalongperiodoftimepermit 允許； Youarenotpermittedtoenterwithoutthecard.persuade 說服； phenomenon 現(xiàn)象； wehavenewevidenceshowingthatthisisaglobalphenomenonphysical 身體的，物理的；pillow 枕頭； Youroldpillowshouldbereplacedbyanewone.pilot 飛行員； Heisveryhappytobecomeapilot.population 人口，人數(shù)； thepopulationofChinais1.3billion.poisonous 有毒的； Somepeoplewerekilledbypoisonousair.pollution 污染； Pollutionisgettingmoreserious.position 位置；地位 Theshipwasidentified,anditsnameandpositionwerereportedtothecoastguardpractical 實際的，實用的；WecanofferyoupracticalsuggestionsonhowtoincreasethefibreinyourdailydietWedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventthecancer.pressure 壓力；precious 珍貴的，寶貴的；president 總統(tǒng)； TrumphasbeenelectedtobethepresidentofU.S.A.pretend 假裝； Hepretendedtobeourenemyinthegame.program 節(jié)目，項目； project 工程；項目 Iusedtobetheprojectmanager.pronunciation發(fā)音；purpose 目的，意圖； What’syourpurposeofattendingthismeeting?Potential 潛力； Thiscompanyisourpotentialcompetitor.private 私人的； privateconversation,privatecar.privilege 特權(quán)； Thepolicehasspecialprivilegetokillthecriminal.★Qquality 質(zhì)量； Weneedtopaymoreattentiontothequalityofproduct.quantity 數(shù)量； Thequantityofstudentsisincreasingdramatically.quarrel 爭吵； hadaterriblequarrelwithmyotherbrothersquarter 四分之一； ThedosesIsuggestedforadultscouldbehalvedorquartered.queue 隊，行列； Shewaitedinthebusqueue★Rraise 提高，撫養(yǎng)；募集 Heraisedhishandwhenteacheraskedwhowasabletoanswerthequestion.TheyraisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgroundsItisnoteasytoraiseachild.rare 稀有的，罕見的；Heartattackswereextremelyrareinbabies,hesaidShecollectsrareplantsrecently 近來； Thepricesofallthegoodsareincreasingrecently.recognize 認(rèn)出； Icanhardlyrecognizeheraftertwentyyears.record 記錄； Theycreatedanewrecord.recover 恢復(fù)； Hewillberecoveredinafewdays.recycle 回收，再利用；Theserubbishcouldberecycled.reduce 減少； Myweighthasbeenreducedverymuch.refuse 拒絕； Hereceivedagift,butherefusedtoacceptit.refer 參考，提到； forfurtherinformation,Pleaserefertoinstructionsofproductregular 規(guī)則的； StevenhasregularclassesonSaturday.relative 相對的，親戚；remain 保持，剩下，仍然；remind 提醒，使想起；Iwouldliketoremindyouthatthebeeryouboughtisexpired.remove 去掉； Itisverydifficulttoremovethisstain.resign 辭職，放棄； Peterhasresignedfromtheuniversity.request 要求； Youarerequestedtoattendthismeetingtomorrowontime.research 調(diào)查，研究； respect 尊敬； Itisveryimportantforthewaiterstorespectthecustomers.restaurant 飯館； resource 資源； review 復(fù)習(xí)； Whatyouneedtodoistoreviewwhatyoulearnedyesterday.responsibility 責(zé)任心； Itisyourresponsibilitytopaythesalaryontime.★SSafety 安全； Safetyisthemostimportantfactortobeconsidered.salary 薪水； satisfy 滿足； Weneedtosatisfyyourcustomers.scene 場景；scenery 風(fēng)景； Sometimestheyjustdriveslowlydownthelaneenjoyingthesceneryscientific 科學(xué)的； Scientificmanagementpromotesproductionsecretly 秘密地； Heclaimsthatseveralcountrieshavedevelopednuclearweaponssecretlysecretary 秘書； Heisworkingveryhardasasecretary.seldom 很少； Heseldomcomestomyhome.senior 高級的，年長的；Heisapplyingforsenioremployeeofthiscompany.sense 感覺，辨別力；Mysenseofjusticewasoffendedserious 嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)峻的；CrimeisanincreasinglyseriousprobleminRussiansocietyservice 服務(wù)； Weneedtoprovidethebestservicetosatisfyourcustomer.separate 分離，單獨的；Eachvillahasaseparatesitting-roomshape 形狀，制作；Policemovedintoseparatethetwogroupsshare 分享，份額；pleaseshareyourexperiencewithus.sheet 被單； shelf 架子； Weareselectingthebookshelfinthestore.shortcoming 缺點； Thisisashortcomingofoureducationsystem Marriagesusuallybreakdownasaresultoftheshortcomingsofbothpartnersshoulder 肩膀； similar 類似的； Hehasthesimilarshortcomingwithme.situation 形勢； Thesituationisgettingworse. Armyofficerssaidthesituationwasundercontrolslightly 輕微地； Theywillbeslightlymoreexpensivebuttheylastalotlongersmoothly 光滑地，平坦地，平穩(wěn)地；society 社會； Youneedtogetwellalongwithotherpeopleinthissociety.spare 抽出（時間、人手）；spread 傳播；擴散 Firespreadrapidlyafterachemicaltruckexploded Thevirusoffluhasspreadworldwide.square 廣場； Tiananmensquarestandard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)； HespeaksstandardEnglishsteal 偷竊；straight 直的，直地；Keepyourbackstraightespeciallywhenyouaregrowingup.stranger 陌生人； strangely 奇怪地suffer 受苦，遭受；Shehasbecomeseriouslyill,sufferinggreatpainanddiscomfortsystem 系統(tǒng)； Petroleumsystemselfish 自私的； Heistooselfishtosharehisfoodsensitive 敏感的； Heisverysensitivetothevoice. Theclassroomteachermustbesensitivetoachild'sneedssincerely 真誠地； strengthen 加強； Tostrengthenhispositionintheparty,hedidalotthingsforthepeople.sympathy 同情； Weexpressedoursympathyforherloss★TTask 任務(wù)； Hewasgivenatoughtask.Technique 技術(shù)； TeaprocessingrequiresbothtechniqueandartistryTemperature 溫度，體溫；Theatre 劇場，戲院； Atheatrewasbuiltnearmyhouse.Therefore 因此；Thief 賊；Thirsty 渴的，缺水的；Drinkmorewaterwhenyoufeethisty.Thorough 徹底的；Thunder 雷聲； Therewasfrequentthunderandlightning,andtorrentialrain.Title 標(biāo)題；Tobacco 煙草； Ibelieveitistimetobantobaccoadvertisingaltogether.Toilet 洗手間；Traffic 交通； Weneedtoobeythetrafficruletoavoidthetrafficaccident.Translate 翻譯； Traveler 旅行者；Trousers 長褲；Typical 典型的； Heisatypicallazydoctor,heneverarrivesathospitalontime.Throughout 貫穿，在整個……期間；Tourism 旅游業(yè)； Traditional 傳統(tǒng)的，傳說的；IliketraditionalChinesefood.★UUmbrella 傘； Uniform 制服； Thestudentsarerequiredtoweartheuniform.Union 協(xié)會，聯(lián)盟； University 綜合大學(xué)； HehasappliedtogototheBeijinguniversity.Universe 宇宙； EarlyastronomersthoughtthatourplanetwasthecentreoftheuniverseUpstairs 在樓上； HewentupstairsUnique 唯一的，獨特的；Eachperson'ssignatureisunique★VVacation 假期； Whereareplanningtogoduringthevacation.Valley 山谷；流域； Value 價值； Variety 變化，多樣性； Susan'sideaoffreedomwastohavevarietyinherlifestyleVarious 各種各樣的； TherearevarioustypesofthediseaseVegetable 蔬菜； Victory 勝利； Wehavedefendedthefruitsofourvictory.Villager 村民； Soonthevillagerscouldn'taffordtobuyfoodforthemselvesVocabulary 詞匯； Voyage 航行，航海； Volunteer 志愿者； Maryvolunteeredtocleanupthekitchen★WWaste 浪費，無用的，垃圾；Donotwastemoretime,weneedtobemoreefficient.weather 天氣； Themathclasswascancelledbecauseofbadweather.wedding 婚禮； MostBritonswantatraditionalwedding. Iwanpresentatthewedding.weight 重量；willing 愿意的； Iamwillingtogobroadwithyou.welfare 福利； Hehasurgedreformofthewelfaresystemwonder 想知道，奇觀 Iamwonderinghowheenteredthehouse.★YYouth 青，青春；請假假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國老師MissMorgan要求你們明天下午去聽一個美國歷史的講座。你因故不能參加。請你根據(jù)以下要點，寫一封短信向MissMorgan請假。內(nèi)容要點：1.表示歉意；2.理由：去機場接從法國回來的舅舅；3.詢問：是否有錄音，以便補聽講座。MissMorgan,IamsosorrythatIwon’tbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.MyuncleisreturninghomefromFrance,andIhavepromisedtomeethimattheairportat3:30tomorrowafternoon.IamveryinterestedinAmericansocietyandhistory.ItisreallyapitythatIwillmissit.Iwonderifitispossibleforthetalktoberecorded,andifso,couldIborrowthetape?Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandmakeupforwhatiscoveredinthetalk.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetoaskforleave.Thankyou.Yours,LiHua常用詞匯：請兩天的假askfortwodaysoff/twodays’leave準(zhǔn)我假grantmyleave很遺憾…Itisreallyapitythat…生病haveabadcold\ahighfever去看醫(yī)生gotoseeadoctor吃藥takemedicine邀請假定你是李華。你班同學(xué)決定為小明舉辦生日聚會。請你寫信邀請外教Susan參加，要點包括：1．時間：周五晚8點至9點2．地點：學(xué)生俱樂部3．內(nèi)容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戲等4．要求：備小禮物HiSusan,We'rethrowingasurprisepartyforXiaoming'sbirthday...Ihopeyoucancomeandjoinusifitisconvenienttoyou.ThepartywillbeheldonFridayeveningfrom8p.m.to9p.m.attheStudents’Club.Duringtheparty,we’llsing“HappyBirthday”tohimwiththecandleon.IamsureXiaomingwillbeveryhappyandmoved.Afterthat,we’llcutthebirthdaycakepreparedforhiminadvanceandshareittogether.What’smore,wedecidetoplaysomegamesafterwards.Bytheway,don’tforgettopreparealittlegiftwhenyoucome.Iamsurewe’llenjoyourselvestogether.Yours,LiHua常用詞匯：邀請某人I’dliketo\I’msohonoredto\I’mpleasedtoinvitesb.to…接受邀請Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyinvitation加入我們joinus參加講座attendthelecture被舉行takeplace\beheld節(jié)能環(huán)保假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Let’sRideBicycles”的英語演講比賽。請撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：1．目前汽車帶來的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問題；2．騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。參考詞匯：低碳生活（low-carbonlife）;節(jié)能（energysaving）Goodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycles".Asisknowntoall,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconveniencetoourlife.However,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblemssuchasairpollutionandtrafficjams.Howcanwesolvetheproblemsthen?AsfarasI’mconcerned,ridingbicyclesisagoodsolution.Foronething,bicyclesdon’tneedanypetrolandtheyareenergy–saving.Foranother,bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon’tgiveoffwastegas.What’smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditTherefore,let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus!Thankyou！相關(guān)詞匯：1.環(huán)境問題/污染environmentalproblems/pollution2.保護/污染環(huán)境protect/pollutetheenvironment3.嚴(yán)重污染bebadly/severelypolluted4.傷害環(huán)境doharmto/beharmfultotheenvironment5.采取措施takemeasures/action6.省電/水saveelectricity/water節(jié)能saveenergy節(jié)能的energy-saving7.關(guān)燈/水龍頭turn/switchoffthelights/thetap8.廢物利用reuse/recyclethewaste9.亂扔垃圾throwrubbisheverywhere/(throw)litteraround10.把垃圾扔進垃圾箱throwlitterintothedustbin11.綠色出行/坐公交/騎自行車gogreen/take/ridebuses/ridebicycles12.環(huán)保購物袋environmentallyfriendlyshoppingbags感謝假設(shè)你過生日時收到了Lucy送來的鮮花，寫信向她表示感謝。你的信應(yīng)包括:1.表達(dá)感謝之意2.提出回報對方3.期待對方做客DearLucy,Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethanksforyourbeautifulflowers.I’dlikeyoutoknowhowmuchyourflowersmeanttome.Youhaveapositivegeniusforselectingtherightgift.Inotonlyenjoyedyourflowers,butalsothedelicatevase.Ishalleverrememberthisgiftasoneofthemostpreciousthingsinmylife.Iwillnotbebusythefollowingdays.Ihopetohavetheopportunitytorewardyou.Iwillfeelveryhappyifyouhavetimetogivemeacall.HowniceitwouldbetoseeyouagainandIamlookingforwardtoseeingyounexttime!Thankyouagainforyourlovelyflowers.Pleasegivemykindregardstoyourfamily.Yourstruly,Huck參考詞匯：1.expressmyappreciation感激2.generoushelp慷慨的幫助3.conveymygratitude表達(dá)我的感激4.heartfelt/sincere至誠的，衷心的5.selflesshelp無私的幫助6.fromthebottomofmyheart從心底7.thoughtful/considerate考慮周到，體貼的8.beextremelygratefultosb.forone’shelp因某人的幫助非常感激某人道歉假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的李華，你和在上海上學(xué)的英國朋友Tom約好下周去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴約。請根據(jù)以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.另約時間DearTom,IamindeedverysorrythatIcan’tgotoBeijingwithyounextweek,whichIhavepromised.Ifeeluneasyaboutitandwantyoutoknowwhathappened.Justnow,mycousin,XiaoMing,wholefthometoAus