Unit1單元月考復(fù)習(xí)講義2023-2024學(xué)年冀教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)學(xué)案所學(xué)科目： 在讀年級(jí)： 課程時(shí)長(zhǎng)：上課日期： 教師姓名： 班主任： 教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)目標(biāo)冀教版第一單元重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)、語(yǔ)法、閱讀和話題寫(xiě)作教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)1.tripn.旅行，旅程考點(diǎn)：trip用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“旅行”，通常指時(shí)間較短、距離較近的旅行，旅行方式不變，并且意味著旅行結(jié)束后還要回到原來(lái)的地方?？枷颍簍rip常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：atripto...一次去……的旅行__________________去……旅行=takeatrip=haveatripeg：Haveagood________!旅途愉快！Maywe____________toCanada?我們可以去加拿大旅行嗎?例題我們上周去了云南旅游。We________________________________lastweek。 planning,trip,who,the,is（連詞成句）______________________________________.2.leadv.帶領(lǐng)；指路→led(過(guò)去式)→leadern.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，向?qū)Э键c(diǎn)：leadv.意為“______________”。名詞為_(kāi)________，意為“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；首領(lǐng)”。eg：Mr.Whiteleadsustovisitthebeautifulpark.懷特先生帶領(lǐng)我們參觀這個(gè)漂亮的公園。考向：短語(yǔ)：__________意為“通往；導(dǎo)致”eg：Thepathgoesthroughthewoodsand___________thevillage.這條小路穿過(guò)樹(shù)林，通往那村莊。例題Excuseme.Canyou_______(帶領(lǐng))us____thepark?3考點(diǎn)：chancen.意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，常用作可數(shù)名詞?？枷颍篶hance常用搭配：①haveachancetodosth.有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)②havenochancetodosth.沒(méi)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)③givesb.achancetodosth.給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì)例題I’mverygladto___________________tospeakhere.我很高興有機(jī)會(huì)在這里講話。Wehave__________________visittheGreatWall.我們沒(méi)機(jī)會(huì)參觀長(zhǎng)城了。Please______________________toattendthemeeting.請(qǐng)給我參加這次會(huì)議的機(jī)會(huì)。4.sendv.寄；送→sent(過(guò)去式)考向一：過(guò)去式_______eg:I________somephotos_______mypenpalyesterday.我昨天給我的筆友寄了些照片?？枷蚨簊end后可接雙賓語(yǔ)，“______________.”，______為直接賓語(yǔ)，_________為間接賓語(yǔ)。sendsb.sth.＝sendsth.tosb.意為“寄(送)給某人某物”。eg：Iwantto_______mymotheraletter.＝Iwantto_______aletter______mymother.我想給我的媽媽寄一封信?？枷蛉寒?dāng)間接賓語(yǔ)sb.為代詞時(shí)，需要用其賓格形式。eg:Isenthimane-mail.我給他發(fā)了一封郵件。5.learnabout學(xué)習(xí)；了解6.bemadeof意為“由……制成”。eg：Booksaremadeofpaper.書(shū)是由紙制成的。考向：辨析bemadeof和bemadefrombe

made

of指從所制成的物品中能看出原材料，即原材料只發(fā)生了物理變化。The

beautiful

flowers

are

made

of

plastic.這些美麗的花是由塑料制成的。be

made

from指從所制成的物品中看不出原材料，或者說(shuō)是原材料發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化。Wine

is

made

from

grapes.葡萄酒是由葡萄制成的。例題1.—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade________paper.A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of2.Whatdoyouthinkofmyshirt?It_______cotton.A.ismadein B.ismadeforC.ismadeof D.ismadeby7.excitingadj.使人激動(dòng)的(用來(lái)修飾物)→excitedadj.感到興奮的(用來(lái)修飾人)考點(diǎn)1：【重點(diǎn)】exciting/?k'sa?t??/adj.使人激動(dòng)的eg：Thenewsisexciting.這個(gè)消息令人激動(dòng)。考向一:用法相似的單詞還有：interested/interesting;surprised/surprising;amazed/amazing。考向二:辨析：exciting與excited一語(yǔ)辨析：Weallfeel______aboutthe______news.我們都對(duì)這個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的消息感到激動(dòng)。例題：I’m_____aboutthe_____footballmatch.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excited;excited8.alongprep.沿著……→walkalong沿著……走考點(diǎn)：along是介詞，意為“___________……”，常與go、walk、travel等詞連用，表示“沿著……走/旅行”?？枷颍篴longtheriver沿著河邊goalongthestreet沿著街走eg：Pleasego________thisroad,andyoucanseetheshoponyourleft.請(qǐng)沿著這條路走，你會(huì)在左側(cè)看到那個(gè)商店。I’dliketohaveawalk_________theriver.我想沿著河邊走一走。例題Iliketowalk_______theriverbankaftersupper.A.through 9.howfar與howlong①howfar問(wèn)距離有多遠(yuǎn)。②howlong問(wèn)時(shí)間多久、多長(zhǎng)，此外還可以對(duì)物體的長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)。eg：How______isitfromheretothehospital?從這兒到醫(yī)院有多遠(yuǎn)？How______isyourruler?你的尺子多長(zhǎng)？例題：1.Youetoschoolearlyeveryday._______isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howlong B.HowmuchC.Howmany D.Howfar2.—______isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?—It’sabout5minutes’walk.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar考點(diǎn)：①enough形容詞修飾名詞，放于名詞前。②enough作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，須置于形容詞或副詞后。③enough也可作代詞，可指代可數(shù)名詞，也可指代不可數(shù)名詞。eg：Wehave___________todrink.我們有足夠的牛奶喝。Thisarticleis____________towrite.這篇文章夠難寫(xiě)了。Hewalks_______________.他走得足夠慢。Wehave______________eat.我們有足夠的吃的。例題1.—Weshouldn’tworryaboutMary.—Youareright.Sheis_____tolookafter.A.oldenough;herselfB.bigenough;herselfC.enoughold;herD.enoughbig;her2.Thedinninghallis_______tohold300people.A.enoughbig B.enoughwellC.smallenough D.bigenough3.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改為同義句)Theboyisn’t____________togotoschool.11.arrivev.到達(dá)，抵達(dá)→arrivein到達(dá)(大地點(diǎn))→arriveat到達(dá)(小地點(diǎn))考:1：當(dāng)arrive,get后跟副詞home,here,there時(shí)，arrive后不加at或in,get后不加to。當(dāng)“到達(dá)”后面沒(méi)有任何地點(diǎn)時(shí)，只能用arrive。例題Howlongdidittakeyouto____here. B.getto C.arriveto D.arriveat考點(diǎn)2：辨析get，arrive和reach詞條詞性短語(yǔ)例句到達(dá)getvi.不及物動(dòng)詞，其后不能直接跟表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，要加介詞，再跟賓語(yǔ)get

to＋地點(diǎn)I

often

get

to

school

at

7：30

a.m.我經(jīng)常在早上七點(diǎn)半到校。arrive

in

＋大地點(diǎn)He

will

arrive

in

Shanghai

at

8

o’clock.

他將在八點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海。arrivearrive

at

＋小地點(diǎn)—When

will

you

arrive?

你將什么時(shí)候到？—At

three

o’clock

this

afternoon.

今天下午3

點(diǎn)。reachvt.及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接加賓語(yǔ)(表示地點(diǎn)的名詞)reach＋地點(diǎn)They

will

reach

London

on

March

6.他們將在3月6號(hào)到達(dá)倫敦。例題—WhenwillMr.Green_____Beijing?—Inaweek.A.reachB.getC.arriveD.e12.leavev.動(dòng)身；出發(fā)；離開(kāi)→left(過(guò)去式)→left(過(guò)去分詞)考點(diǎn)：leavefor＋地點(diǎn)“前往某地”；leave＋地點(diǎn)＋for＋地點(diǎn)“離開(kāi)某地去某地”。eg：Ilefttheschoolformyhome.我離開(kāi)學(xué)校回我家。知識(shí)拓展①leave作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“落下；遺忘”，常用于“l(fā)eave＋賓語(yǔ)＋地點(diǎn)”結(jié)構(gòu)中。eg：I’veleftmycellphoneintheoffice.我把我的忘在辦公室里了。②leave作及物動(dòng)詞，還可表示“留下”。eg：Didanyoneleavemeanote?有人給我留下便條了嗎？例題1.Mr.LihadtoleaveBeijing_______Japanbecauseofbusinessyesterday.A.withB.toC.forD.at2.你們什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去紐約？Whenwillyou__________NewYork?13.specialadj.特殊的；特別的→speciallyadv.特別地；專門(mén)地→especiallyadv.尤其例題1.Idoit_________foryou.(specially/especially)2.Ilikeallkindsofnoodles,___________Lanzhounoodles.(specially/especially)3.Whatisso_________abouttheancienttower.(special/specially)14.ancientadj.古代的；古老的考向：其近義詞為old老的；舊的，反義詞是modern現(xiàn)代的eg：__________ancienttree一棵古老的樹(shù)15：ring/r??/v.敲（鐘）；打；按（鈴）；鳴；響eg：Listen!Thebellis_________.It’stimeforclass.聽(tīng)！鈴響了。該上課了。考向：常用短語(yǔ)：ringsb.up＝givesb.aring給某人打；16.enjoyv.喜歡；享受……的樂(lè)趣考向一：enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式(*易錯(cuò)點(diǎn))。其過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞為enjoyed，現(xiàn)在分詞為enjoying。eg：He_________musicontheradio.他喜歡收音機(jī)里的音樂(lè)。Mybrotherenjoys__________storybooks.我弟弟喜歡看故事書(shū)?？枷蚨篹njoy___________＝haveagoodtime玩得高興eg：Ienjoy__________attheparty.在聚會(huì)上我玩得很開(kāi)心。例題Theretiredcouple（夫婦）enjoy_______photos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking17：dish/d??/n.盤(pán)，碟?？键c(diǎn)：常用復(fù)數(shù)形式dishes，其前常加the。考向一：dothedishes相當(dāng)于washthedishes，意為“清洗餐具”。eg：Iwashthedisheseveryday.我每天都洗餐具。考向二：dish作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，還意為“菜肴；一道菜”。eg：Johnlikescold_________.約翰喜歡涼菜。例題Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.—OK，Dad. B.willdo D.amdoing18.【高頻】havefun玩得高興havefun相當(dāng)于haveagood/greattime或enjoyoneself。其中fun為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“娛樂(lè)；樂(lè)趣”。eg：You’llbesuretohave_______atthepartytonight.在今晚的聚會(huì)上你一定會(huì)玩得開(kāi)心。知識(shí)拓展:havefun(in)doingsth.做某事很開(kāi)心，其中in可以省略。eg：Childrenalwayshavegreatfun(in)__________DisneylandPark.孩子們參觀迪士尼樂(lè)園總是玩得很開(kāi)心。例題Wehavefun____footballattheplayground.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays19.movev.移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)考點(diǎn)：常用短語(yǔ)：movein搬入； moveto(sp.)搬到（某地）； moveout搬出，搬走。eg：GivemeaplacetostandandIwill_______theearth.給我一個(gè)支點(diǎn)，我會(huì)搬動(dòng)地球。TheSmithswill_____________Beijingnextmonth.史密斯一家下個(gè)月將要搬到北京。例題Tom’sfamily_______(move)toChinanextmonth.20.tourn.&v.旅游；游行考點(diǎn)：takeatouraround=goonavisitto=visit例題1.WouldyouliketotakeatouraroundSanya?Wouldyouliketo__________________Sanya?(填寫(xiě)詞組或短語(yǔ)改為同義句)2.Everyyearwetakeat_______aroundNewYork.21.climbv.攀登；爬考點(diǎn)：常用短語(yǔ)：climbup向上爬；climbdown向下爬。eg：Thecatis____________thetree.那只貓正在往樹(shù)上爬。Mymothertoldmeto______________thetreecarefully.我媽媽讓我爬下樹(shù)時(shí)小心點(diǎn)兒。22.groupn.群；組；團(tuán)體考點(diǎn)：集體名詞。強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí)，視為單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時(shí)，視為復(fù)數(shù)?？枷蛞?agroupof一群；一組eg：Agroupofgirlsaresingingnow.一群女孩現(xiàn)在正在唱歌。例題1.Thegroup________discussingthemathproblem.(be)2.Onememberofthegroup________listeningcarefully.(be)3.group,students,a,are,of,drawing(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________?23.crossv.橫跨；橫穿→crossingn.十字路口；交叉路口ross/kr?s/v.橫跨；橫穿,等于goacross考向：辨析cross和acrosseg：Whenyou___________theroad,lookcarefully.當(dāng)你過(guò)馬路時(shí)，仔細(xì)看。Don’t___________theroadwhenthetrafficisbusy.當(dāng)交通繁忙時(shí)，不要橫穿馬路。例題1.—ShallIhelpyou______thestreet,Grandpa?—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A.onB.withC.acrossD.along2.Thiswayof________theroadisdangerous.Youmustwaitforthegreenlighton. D.goacross24.goforawalk散步考點(diǎn)：goforawalk意為“去散步”=takeawalk=goforwalks考向：類似的短語(yǔ)有：goforadrive開(kāi)車兜風(fēng)goforaswim去游泳eg：Danny____________awalkeveryday.丹尼每天去散步。Let’sgofor______________咱們開(kāi)車去兜兜風(fēng)吧。25.takeapicture/pictures照相takeapicture照相考向：takeapicture中picture也可用photo替換。若表示“給……照相”，則用takeapicture/photoof或takepictures/photosof。eg：Canyoutakeaphoto/pictureoftheparkforme?你能給我拍張那個(gè)公園的照片嗎？Canwetakeaphoto/picturewithyou,please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)我們能和您拍張照片嗎？例題LiMingasksagirl_____aphoto_____him.A.totake;ofB.totake;toC.take;ofD.take;with26.anotheradj.&pron.另外的；又一；另一個(gè)考點(diǎn)1：考向:辨析another和theotheranother泛指“又一個(gè)；另外的”Saying

is

one

thing

and

doing

is

another.說(shuō)是一回事，做是另一回事。the

other＋單數(shù)名詞，指“兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)”，

常用結(jié)構(gòu)“one...the

other...”Mr.

Smith

has

two

daughters.

One

is

a

doctor，and

the

other

is

a

nurse.史密斯先生有兩個(gè)女兒。一個(gè)是醫(yī)生，另一個(gè)是護(hù)士。例題1.—Thisroomistoosmall.I’dliketoaskfor________.—Sure.Wehaveroomsavailablehere.A.anotherB.theotherC.oneD.it2.Doyouknowany_______peoplehere.’mnewhere.A.A.anotherB.theother D.otherone27.mainadj.主要的→mainlyadv.主要地考點(diǎn)：main作形容詞，意為“主要的”，其副詞形式為mainly主要地。eg：It’sthe______streetinthecityandit’sverybusy.它是城市的主干道，它很擁擠。例題Thisarticle________talksaboutBritishpeople.(main)28.fallv.落下，跌倒→fell(過(guò)去式)→fallen(過(guò)去分詞)29.amazingadj.驚奇的；驚人的考點(diǎn)：amazingadj.令人驚奇的；驚人的eg：Shehasamazingskills.她有著令人驚奇的技能。知識(shí)拓展：一般來(lái)說(shuō)，ing式的形容詞用來(lái)形容“物”本身具有的性質(zhì)，意為“令人……的”；ed式的形容詞用來(lái)形容“人”的感受，意為“感到……的”。例題Lookatthe________(amaze)picture.Iamso_______atit(amaze).30.befamousas作為……而出名向：辨析befamousfor和befamousasbe

famous

for因?yàn)椤雒?；以……而著名Hangzhou

is

famous

for

the

West

Lake.

杭州因西湖而聞名。Jay

Chou

is

famous

for

singing

songs.周杰倫因唱歌而出名。be

famous

as作為……而出名Hangzhou

is

famous

as

a

travel

city.

杭州作為一座旅游城市而出名。Jay

Chou

is

famous

as

a

singer.周杰倫作為歌手而出名。注意：as，for是介詞，其后要接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。例題1.JackieChanisfamous______amoviestar.A.toB.aboutC.asD.for2.BeijingZooisfamous________thelargegroupofanimals.A.toB.aboutC.asD.for31.考向一：believe作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“相信”，其后既可接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)，也可以接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。eg:I________thatourdreamwilletrue.我相信我們的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?？枷蚨篵elievesb.相信某人，believeinsth./sb.信仰，信賴，信任某事/某人eg:I_________him.我相信他。I________whathesaid.我相信他所說(shuō)的話。一語(yǔ)辨異：I______whathesaid,butIcan’t_______him.我相信他所說(shuō)的話，但我不能信任他。知識(shí)拓展：當(dāng)believe后跟賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)在believe上，即否定前移，“否定在主句，翻譯在從句”。eg:Ibelievehecanswim.我相信他會(huì)游泳。Idon’tbelievehecanswim.我相信他不會(huì)游泳。例題1.Healwayslies,sowecan’t____him.A.believeB.suggestC.soundD.hear2.________ornot,welostourway.不管信不信，我們都迷路了。31.onone'awayto在某人去……的路上考點(diǎn)：onone’swayto在某人去……的路上考向：onone’swayto后接there，here，home等地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，要省去介詞to。eg：___________________thecinema,ZhangYuhelpedanoldgrandma.張宇在她去電影院的路上幫助了一位老奶奶。例子Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmates____ourwaytoschool.A.onB.atC.inD.under32.falloff跌落考向一：fallfellfallen考向二：fall為不及物動(dòng)詞。falloff意為“跌落；質(zhì)量下降；數(shù)量減少”，為固定短語(yǔ)。eg：Becareful,oryouwill______________yourbike.小心點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)從自行車上掉下來(lái)?？枷蛉?fallbehind落在……后面falldown摔倒；倒下falldownfrom=falloffeg：He___________hishorseandbrokehisleg.他從馬上跌下來(lái)，摔了他的腿。同義句為He___________________thetree.例題Jim_____hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felloverC.felldownD.fellinto33.lastadj.最后的；上一個(gè)→atlast最后考點(diǎn)：last/lɑ?st/adj.最后的；上一個(gè)，反義詞是first。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞講，意為“持續(xù)”eg:Thisisour_______lesson.這是我們的最后一課。_________week,theywenttoShanghai.上周，他們?nèi)チ松虾??？枷蛞唬篹g:InEngland,thefamilynameeslast.在英國(guó)，姓放在最后?？枷蚨簂astv.持續(xù)，延續(xù)last當(dāng)做持續(xù)時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，直接加時(shí)間；也可以使用lastfor，后接時(shí)間eg.Aclasslasts40minutes.=Aclass___________40minutes.eg:Howlongwillthehazyweather________?霾天氣將會(huì)持續(xù)多久？例題1.Thisismyl_______dayinLanzhou.Iwanttobuysomegiftsformyfamily.2.Ourgovernmentbuiltanewcinema________.A.nextyear B.lastyear C.nextmonth 3.—Howlongdoesthemeeting________?—Fortwohours.考向三：常用短語(yǔ)：lastyear/week/month去年/上周/上個(gè)月，atlast最終。atlast=intheend=attheendof.....例題Shegotwhatshewant(她所想要的)__________(atlast/attheend)Astoryoftenhasahappyending__________(intheend/attheend)Luckily,nobodywashurt____________ofthebattle(爭(zhēng)斗).34.holdv.舉行；拿著→held(過(guò)去式)→held(過(guò)去分詞)考點(diǎn)：hold是動(dòng)詞，意為“舉行，舉辦；拿著”，其過(guò)去式為held?？枷颍撼Ｓ么钆?holdameeting舉行會(huì)議；holdaparty舉辦派對(duì)holdon等一下，堅(jiān)持一下，別掛斷（打用語(yǔ)）。eg：Ourschoolwillholdasportsmeetingnextweek.我們學(xué)校下周要舉辦運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。例題1.Beijing_______(hold)the9thChina(Beijing)InternationalGardenExpoin2013.2.Myschool_______(舉行)asportsmeetingeveryyear.35.thousandnum.千(具體數(shù)字不變復(fù)數(shù))→thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的考向一：當(dāng)hundred，thousand等數(shù)詞前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，其本身不加s。eg：Therearetwelvehundredstudentsinourschool.我們學(xué)校有一千兩百名學(xué)生?？枷蚨篽undred，thousand等數(shù)詞表示不確切數(shù)目時(shí)，它們需加s。以“復(fù)數(shù)形式＋of”構(gòu)成固定搭配。eg：EveryyearthousandsofvisitorsgototheGreatWall.每年成千上萬(wàn)的游客去長(zhǎng)城。知識(shí)拓展：hundredsof成百上千的；thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)的；millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的；billionsof數(shù)十億的。例題1.Everyyear,_____booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.A.thousandB.thousandsofC.thousandof2.Wegaveaway_____bookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.A.sixthousandsB.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof36.fewadj.少數(shù)的；很少的考點(diǎn)：afew一些考向：辨析few,afew,little和alittlea

few后接可數(shù)名詞，“一些，幾個(gè)”表示肯定。I

have

a

few

good

friends.

I

feel

happy.

我有幾個(gè)好朋友。我感到

高興。little后接不可數(shù)名詞，“一點(diǎn)兒，幾乎沒(méi)有”，表示否定。John

had

little

food

this

morning,

so

he

is

very

hungry

now.約翰今天早上幾乎沒(méi)吃食物，所以他現(xiàn)在很餓。a

little后接不可數(shù)名詞，“一點(diǎn)兒，一些”，表示肯定。Could

you

please

give

me

a

little

water?

I’m

very

thirsty.請(qǐng)你給我點(diǎn)兒水可以嗎？我很渴。例題1.Thephysicsproblemistoohard,so______studentscanworkitout.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew2.Wehave______foodinthefridge.Shallwegoandbuysome?A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew37.lookfor尋找考向一：look的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：lookout小心lookat看lookup查找（字典） lookafter照顧考向二：lookfor和find的區(qū)別lookfor強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程性的“尋找”；find則強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果性的“找到”eg：Sheislookingforherpen.她正在找她的鋼筆。She______herpenatlast.備注：findout強(qiáng)調(diào)(通過(guò)刻意努力)發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出，查明例題1.Thevolunteers_______thesickkidsinthehospitalonweekends.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookthrough2.—Couldyouhelpmeto_______whenthetrainleaves?—Sure,Mr.Green.Waitforamoment,please.A.getout B.findout C.takeout D.lookout3.—Whatareyoudoingthesedays?—I’m_______ajob.ButIcan’t______itanywhere.A.finding;lookfor B.lookingfor;findC.finding;find D.lookingfor;lookfor’shard_____ajobinbigcities.A.tofind B.tolookforC.lookfor D.findout38.elseadv.&adj.其他的；別的考向一：else常置于thing，one，body等復(fù)合代詞或what，who，where，when等疑問(wèn)代詞或副詞之后。eg：Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?你還要點(diǎn)兒別的嗎？Whereelsedoyouwanttogo?你想去別的什么地方嗎？考向二：else和other的異同點(diǎn)Whatelse=Whatotherthings例題1.—Jimisthefattestinhisfamily.—Yes,heisfatterthan_____inhisfamily.A.elseanyoneB.otherstudentsC.anyoneelseD.students2.______willbuythiskindofputer?A.Whoelse B.WhatelseC.Elsewho D.Elsewhat詞匯練習(xí)Ⅰ.英漢詞組互譯。1.學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于_________2.agoodchance_____________3.絲綢之路__________4.bemadeof____________5.一則好消息___________6.leavefor___________7.名勝古跡________________8.takeaphoto__________9.goforawalk__________10.因……出名____________II.根據(jù)首字母和句子意思把單詞補(bǔ)充完整。1.Iwanttogoonat_______toBeijing.2.Herscarfismadeofs______.Itfeelssoft.3.That’sagoodc_______foryou.4.Hewills______abirthdaypresenttohisteacher.5.Tomorrowwe’llbuysomethings____________forTom’sfather.6.—Wouldyoulikea______cupoftea,Lily?—No，thanks.7.It’snotsafetoc_______theroadnow.8.They’lla________hereinthreehours.9.Thereisnoe_________roomtoputthebooks.10.Whenareyoul________forGuangzhou?III.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.Theteacherwantsme________(run)fast.2.The_______(one)tripwillbeShanghai.3.MayI________(ask)somequestions?4.We’re___________(go)onatriptomorrow.5.Thereareaboutnine________(thousand)peopleintheBirdsNest.6.They_______(eat)lotsofdeliciousfoodandwatchedTV.7.Healwaystellslies，sonobody_______(believe)him.8.Whatabout_______(go)outforawalk?IV.用few.afew,little或alittle填空。1.There’sstill________waterinthebottle.2.Theoldmanhas________moneywithhim,onlyfiveyuan.3.Myfatherisamanwith________words.Heisalwaysveryquiet.4.________ofusgotoShanghaieveryyear.Nowwe’retalkingaboutit.5.Thereis______timeleft,Imustgo.6.Atmidnightthereare_______peopleinthestreet.Mostofthemareasleep.參考答案Ⅰ.英漢詞組互譯。1.learnabout2.一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)3.theSilkRoad4.由……制成9.去散步10.befamousforII.根據(jù)首字母和句子意思把單詞補(bǔ)充完整。1.trip2.silk3.chance4.send5.special6.another7.cross8.arrive9.enough10.leavingIII.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。1.torun2.first3.ask4.goingIV.用few.afew,little或alittle填空。一般將來(lái)時(shí)中will的用法1．用法表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)?lái)的預(yù)測(cè)時(shí)，常用“will＋動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)?！皐ill＋動(dòng)詞原形”常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：tomorrow,nextweek,inthefuture等。2．句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)＋will＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他．否定句：主語(yǔ)＋will＋not＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他．一般疑問(wèn)句：Will＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)＋will.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)＋will＋not./No，主語(yǔ)＋won't.語(yǔ)法練習(xí)I.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.There________asportsmeetinourschoolnextweek.A．isB．willhaveC．a(chǎn)reD．willbe

()2.—Haveyouwatchedthenewmovie,Joe?—No,I________itwithmysisterthisevening.A．watchB．a(chǎn)rewatchingC．watchedD．willwatch()3.Wearegoingonholidayinthe________weekofJuly.A．twoB．twiceC．secondD．too()4.She________beslow,butatleast(至少)shedoesn'tmakestupidmistakes.A．needn'tB．mayC．can'tD．shall()5.It'smydaughter'sbirthdaytoday.She's________yearsold.A．eighteenB．eighteenthC．theeighteenD.theeighteenth()6.Hehas________QQfriends.A．fortyeightB．fortietheightC．fortyeightD．fortyeighth()7.—We________toYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthisingsummerholiday.—That'samazing!A．wentB．goC．havegoneD．willgo()8.Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwith________floorsandtheyareonthe________floor.A．fifth;threeB．fifth;thirdC．five;threeD．five;third三、完型和閱讀It'sSaturdaytoday.Mariawantstogoona________(41)toacity.Thecityisn't________(42)fromherhome.Shegoestothecity________(43)hergoodfriendAnn________(44)train.Theygetonthetrainat6：00inthemorning.Howhappythey________(45)！They________(46)outofthewindowand________(47)manythings，suchasbuildings，farms，treesandrivers.Thenthe________(48)childrenplaycardsonthetrain.Theyhavea________(49)time.At9o'clockinthemorning，they(50)thecity.41．A.tripB．wayC．roadD．street42．A.neartoB．a(chǎn)wayC．nearlyD．far43．A.andB．toC．withD．for44．A.onB．byC．inD．take45．A.beB．isC．a(chǎn)reD．a(chǎn)m46．A.lookB．seeC．lookatD．lookfor47．A.lookupB．seeC．lookafterD．look48．A.oneB．theseC．twoD．those49．A.badB．goodC．OKD．right50．A.getB．goC．a(chǎn)rriveinD．leaveIt'sseveno'clockonthemorningofOctober2nd.TheGreensaregoingtoQingdao.Itisnearthesea.“Canwehavebreakfastnow?”asksGina.“No,”sayshermother.“Wemustleavenow.Wewillhavebreakfastwhenwegettotheseaside.”“Iamready,”Ginasays.Thefamilygointothecar.Daddrives.InthefrontofthecarisMike.Heisfourteen.Hedoesn'tliketotalk.Hejustlistenstomusic.InthebackofthecarareGina,Gina'smotherandEllen.Ginais