Unit2+What+time+do+you+go+to+school+知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí) 人教版七年級英語下冊

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?◆短語歸納1.whattime幾點(diǎn) 2.gotoschool去上學(xué) 3.getup起床 4.takeashower洗淋浴 5.brushteeth刷牙 6.getto到達(dá) 7.dohomework做家庭作業(yè) 8.gotowork去上班9.gohome回家10.eatbreakfast吃早飯 11.getdressed穿上衣服 12.gethome到家13.either…or…要么…要么… 14.gotobed上床睡覺 15.inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上16.takeawalk散步 17.lotsof=alotof許多，大量 18.radiostation廣播電臺19.atnight在晚上 20.belatefor=arrivelatefor遲到1.at+1.at+具體時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）2.eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯3.thirty\halfpast+基數(shù)詞 ……點(diǎn)半 4.fifteen\aquarterto+基數(shù)詞 差一刻到……點(diǎn)5.takea/an+名詞 從事……活動6.from…to… 從……到……7.needtodosth 需要做某事MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.1.Whattimedoyouusually__________?你通常幾點(diǎn)起床？2.Iusuallygetup_____sixthirty.我通常六點(diǎn)半起床。3.Whattimedothey__________?他們幾點(diǎn)穿好衣服？4.Theyalwaysgetdressedatseventwenty.他們通常六點(diǎn)二十穿好衣服。5.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?里克幾點(diǎn)吃早飯？6.He__________atseveno’clock.他在七點(diǎn)吃早飯。7.WhendoesScott_______________?斯科特幾點(diǎn)去上班？8.Healwaysgoestoworkateleveno’clock.Heisneverlate.他總是在七點(diǎn)去上班。他從不遲到。9.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?你的朋友么什么時(shí)候運(yùn)動？10.Theyusuallyexercise__________.他們通常在周末運(yùn)動。11.Heworks____________________.他在一家廣播電臺工作。12.Whattimeisyour__________?你的廣播節(jié)目在幾點(diǎn)？13.Annanevereatsbreakfast.安娜從不吃早飯。14.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast.我沒有很多時(shí)間吃早飯。15.Isometimesplaybasketballfor_______________.我有時(shí)候打半個(gè)小時(shí)籃球。16.WhenI__________,Ialways_______________first.當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我總是先做作業(yè)。17.I_____watchTV_____playcomputergames.我或者看電視或者玩電腦游戲。18.Sheknowsit’snotgood_____her,butit__________.她知道那對她不好，但是它很好吃。19.Here_____yourclothes.這是你的衣服。基礎(chǔ)短語釋疑：1.Whattimedoyougetup?其結(jié)構(gòu),Whattime+助動詞do/does+主語+動詞原形,詢問某人做某事的具體時(shí)間。whattime_____youbeginclassinthemorning?注：What’sthetime=Whattimeisit?也是用來詢問時(shí)間，意為“幾點(diǎn)了”。用it作答。[來源:學(xué)科What’sthetime?It’s7:30.whattime與when都可用于詢問時(shí)間。但whattime所問的時(shí)間范圍較小，一般詢問比較精確的時(shí)間；而when（什么時(shí)候）所問的時(shí)間范圍比whattime要大，可詢問小的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可詢問日期。2．Iusuallygetupatfiveo’clock.句中usually與often一樣都是頻度副詞，常用于動詞be之___，行為動詞之___。always意思是“___”，表示動作重復(fù)，狀態(tài)繼續(xù)，中間沒有間斷，通常用來修飾動詞的____時(shí)態(tài)。We____getupbeforesixo'clock.He___alwaysthinkingofothers.3.Whatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast！在這個(gè)時(shí)間做早飯是多么有趣的?。∵@是一個(gè)感嘆句，what意為多么的，何等的，用于感嘆句中，修飾后面的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：（1）What____+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)！whatagoodgirl(sheis)！她是多么好的女孩啊?。?）What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞___+(主語+謂語)！Whatgoodgirls_____?。?）What+形容詞+_____+(主語+謂語)！Whatterribleweather____!多么惡劣的天氣??！4．Afterbreakfastheplayshisguitar,thenhegoestowork.早餐以后，他練習(xí)吉它，然后他去上班了。gotowork的意思是“去上班”，work是_____名詞，其前面_____冠詞，5.Togettowork,hetakesthenumber17bustotheSaiTeHotel.為了工作，他乘坐17路公交車到賽特賓館。___詞take在此時(shí)“_____”的意思；而by也有“____”的意思，但它是____詞。比較：Heoften_____thebustowork.Heoftengoestowork_____.注：動詞詞組作____語，介詞短語作____語。6.hear與listentohear意為“____”，表示聽的_____，而listento則表示“____”，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“聽”的______。Let’s_____themusic.咱們聽音樂吧！Welistenbutdon’t____.我們聽了，但什么也沒聽見。7.Peoplelovetolistentohim.人們喜歡聽他的！lovetodosth.=liketodosth.verymuch.喜歡做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)具體活動。而lovedoingsth.=likedoingsth.verymuch則強(qiáng)調(diào)習(xí)慣。8.Hegetshomeat7：00，andhewatchesmorningTV.他七點(diǎn)鐘回家，然后看早見新聞。1)get意為“到達(dá)”，后接_____名詞時(shí)，要加介詞____，后接副詞時(shí)，不能加____，She______schoolatsixo’clock.她六點(diǎn)鐘到校。注：home是一個(gè)____詞，所以其前不能加介詞____，但home也可作名詞，這時(shí)其前有物主代詞時(shí)，可以加to，[來源:Z§xx§k.Com]Shegets____herhomeateighto’clock.她8點(diǎn)鐘到家。Canyou_____thereateighttomorrowmorning?明天上午八點(diǎn)你能到那兒嗎？2）句中morningnews表示早間新聞，其中news是一個(gè)_____名詞。apieceofnews一條新聞，twopiecesofnews兩條新聞Watch……OnTV表示通過電視看……節(jié)目Weoftenwatchfootballgame____TV.我們經(jīng)常通過電視看球9.Whattimeisit？-幾點(diǎn)了？-It’seightthirty.八點(diǎn)三十分。本句是就具體時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問的，要用____+鐘點(diǎn)。注：英語時(shí)刻的表達(dá)法：順讀法和逆讀法。順讀法：鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)。4：25→fourtwenty-five，6：58→sixfifty-eitht，7：→seveno′clock說明：這種表達(dá)不論分鐘數(shù)是多少，均可使用。逆讀法：分鐘為+介詞to/past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)，可分兩種情況：1)分鐘為不超過半小時(shí)，用分鐘數(shù)+past（/pa：st/過）+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)。4：23→twenty-threepastfour，5：19→nineteenpastfive.2）分鐘數(shù)超過了半小時(shí)，用（所差的）分鐘的+to+（下一個(gè)）鐘點(diǎn)為。7：31→twenty-ninetoeight，10：58→twotoeleven[英語習(xí)慣上把十五分鐘（fifteen）稱作一刻aquarter，三十分鐘（thirty）稱為half，因此10：30，可以用兩種表達(dá)方式，halfpastten，tenthirty。10.Idomyhomeworkat6:30.dohomework意為做家庭作業(yè)，其中homework為不可數(shù)名詞，這個(gè)短語=doone’slessons.11.Schoolstartsatnineo’clock.start=begin,意為“開始”。常見句型有start/begintodosth.和start/begindoingsth.She_________tolearnEnglish.她開始學(xué)習(xí)英語、Theystart/begin_______English.他們開始學(xué)習(xí)英語了。Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourmorning.1)tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人有關(guān)某事的情況。Myfatheroften______meaboutChina.2)writesb.aletter=writealettertosb.給某人寫信。Sheoftenwritesmealetter=Sheoften_____________13.表示時(shí)間的介詞in,on和at的用法。1）on用在具體的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上等前。onJuly2ndonSundayonthemorningofMay1stonthemorningoflastSunday2）用在早上、下午、晚上之前，或用在周、季、年、世紀(jì)等之前。eg:intheafternooninsummer3）at用在具體時(shí)刻之前，或用在一日中的黎明、中午、黃昏、午夜之前。eg:atsixo’clock在六點(diǎn)atnoon在正午4）如果時(shí)間詞前有next,this,last,every等修飾語時(shí)，常不用介14.不確定時(shí)間的副詞：always（總是），often（經(jīng)常），usually（通常），sometimes（有時(shí)），seldom（很少），never（從不）等，這些副詞表頻度，表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的行為。在句中位置：在be動詞，情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后，行為動詞之前。辨析：never,always,usually與sometimes⑴never意為“從不；決不”：Iamneverlateforwork.⑵always意為“總是”“永遠(yuǎn)地”，表示動作重復(fù)或者狀態(tài)持續(xù)，中間沒有間斷Thesunalwaysrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.⑶usually意為“通?！薄捌匠！?，即很少有例外Heusuallygoestobedatten’oclock.⑷sometimes意為“有時(shí)候”，表示動作偶爾發(fā)生。可以位于句首，以示強(qiáng)調(diào)Itissometimeshotandsometimescold.天氣忽冷忽熱?！锵旅娴呐帕懈庇^地說明了這幾個(gè)詞的頻率的"大小"。always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>neverUnit2單元檢測題I.翻譯下列短語。1.起床__________2.淋浴_______________3.到達(dá)___________________4.回家__________5.刷牙_____________6.做作業(yè)___________________II.根據(jù)句意及音標(biāo)寫出正確的單詞。1.Doyou_________/'lIs?n/toEnglishtapeseverymorning?2.ItaketheNo.85bustothe_________/h?u'tel/3.Frankoften__________/raIts/tohispenpalonweekends.4.Idomy___________/'h?umw?:k/everyevening.5.Canyou________/tel/mesomethingaboutyourself?III.選擇填空。()1.After_______lunchheplays_______guitar.

A.the

,the

B./,/

C./,the

D.the

,/()2.Iwanttoknowsomething_______yourevening.

A.about

B.on

C.aroundD.in()3.He_________at6:00intheafternoon.

A.gethome

B.getstohome

C.getshomeD.gotohome()4._______at8：00inthemorning.

A.Theclassesbegins

B.Classbegin

C.ClassbeginsD.Beginclass()5.He_________hishomework________Sundaymorning.

A.doesn’t,on

B.don’tdo,in

C.don’t,inD.doesn’tdo,on()6.---What’sthetime?---_______9:40.A.ItB.It’sC.ThisD.Thisis()7.Hurryup!It’stime________school.

A.goto

B.for

C.togoD.togoing()8.Mikelikes______TVandJimlikes______books.A.towatch;toread

B.towatch;tosee

C.tosee;toreadD.tosee;tolook()9.Nowpleaselook________thepictureandlisten________me.A.at;atB.at;toC.to;atD.to;to()10..It’s________now.A.nineandforty-fourB.nine-forty-fourC.nineforty-fourD.nineandfortyfour()11.----doyouusuallygetup?----Atsixo’clock.A.WhatB.WhattimeC.WhyD.How()12.Jimhouseworkonweekdays.Heitonweekends.A.doesn’tdo;doesB.doesn’t;doesC.isn’tdo;doesD.doesn’t;do()13.-TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?-I’msorry.JackIhaveeverbeenthereA.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor()14.It’sagoodtohavebreak-fasteverymorning.A.hobbytB.jobC.menuD.skill()15.--It’ssaidthatthiskindoftofusmellsterrible.---That’strue.Butitdelicious.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastes()16.Ioftenhaveeggandaglassofmildforbreakfasteveryday.A.an;/B.a;/C.an;theD.a;the()17.Whatnumberbusdoyou?A.haveB.getC.takeD.go()18.Tonyoftengoestobednineo’clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for()19.HehishomeworkSundays.A.doesn’t;onB.don’tdo;inC.doesn’tdo;onD.don’t;on()20.Tomusuallygoestoschool7:30themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.on;inD.at;onIV.完型填空Ginais1Americangirl.Sheis2NewYork.She’sthirteen.She3inNo.5MiddleschoolinZhengzhou.Ginaoften4upat6:30onweekdays.sheoftenhasacupoftea,aneggand5breadforbreakfast.Shegoestoschoolat7:30and6therebefore8:00.Ginahasbreakfast7herparentsat7:25“Haveacake,Gina.8verynice,”9hermother.“Sorry,Mum.Imust10now.I’mgettinglate.Schoolstartsat8:00,”saysGina.()1.A.a B/. C.the D.an()2.A.at B.to C.in Dfor()3.A.study B.studies C.studying Dstudys()4.A.get B.gets C.put Dputs()5.A.much B.any C.many Dsome()6.A.get B.getto C.gets Dgetsto()7.A.with B.for C.from Dat()8.A.Its B.It’s C.It DThey’re()9.A.says B.speaks C.tells Dtalks()10.A.togo B.goes C.go DgoingV.補(bǔ)全對話從方框中所給的句子中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。A:LiFang,whatareyoudoingoverthere?B:1__________.A:IsEnglishyourfavoritesubject?B:Yes,itisandIwanttobeareporterwhenIamolderA:Whydoyouwanttodothat?B:2___________.A:Ithinkyoucandothatbypracticingmoreandworkingharder.B:3____________,Kelly?A:IwanttobeaninventorB:4___________A:Yes,Ido.Ialwayshavestrangeideas.B:Great.Ihopeyourideaswillcometrue.A:5__________.()1AIcanspeakEnglishBIlikeEnglishCIampracticingEnglishDIamanEnglish()2ABecauseIliketalkingtodifferentpeople.BBecauseIcanhelppeopleinhospitalCBecauseIliketoservepeopleinrestaurantsDBecauseIcanteachchildrenEnglish()3AAreyouOKBAreyougoodatitCWhataboutyouDDoyouwanttobeareporter()4AAreyougoingtoinventanything?BDoyouliketoinventanything?CDidyouinventanything?DHaveyouinventedanythingbefore?()5AIamsorrytohearthatBIthinksoCThankyouforsayingthat.DItisgoodforme.VI.閱讀理解.ATomisalovelyboy.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Heoftencomesbackbetween4p.mand5p.m.Onedayhecomesbacklate.Hismothersays“youcomebackhomelatetoday,Tom”.“Yes,wehaveanewteacher,.Heisamathteacher,”Tomanswers.“Howishe?”Hismotherasks“Idon’tknow,IthinkIcan’tbelieve(相信)him”“Howisthat”hismothersays.“Onemomenthesaystwoandthreeisfiveandthenextmomenthesaysoneandfourisfive”Tomanswers()1.Tomcomeshome_____today.A.at4p.mB.At4:30p.mC.At5p.mD.after5p.m()2.TomcomeshomelatebecauseA.heplaysfootballB.heplaysbasketballC.hestudiesmathD.wedon’tknow()3.Thesentence“Howisthat”meansA.HowcanyousaythatB.YourteacherisrightC.TellmemoreaboutthatD.Howdoyoufeel()4.Whoisright?A.TomB.TeacherC.NoneDmother()5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceisright?A.TheteacheriswrongB.TomisrightC.TomiswrongD.Tom’smotheriswrongB()6.WhichofthefollowingpicturescouldbeBob?ABCD()7.Aliceisworryingabout________.A.herfriendsB.hermarks C.herheightDherweight()8.Bobshould________accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.planhismealsB.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteamD.learnsomeFrench.()9.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_____forhelp.A.hermotherB.herpenpalC.herdoctorD.herteacherandfriends()10.MaybeGeorgeisprobably_________A.areporterBanactorCadoctorDanengineerVII.選詞填空。A從方框內(nèi)選詞完成短文。hoursdoestenusuallylunchOnweekends,Ann1_______playstenniswithherfriendateightthirty.Theyplayforthree2______.Attwelve,shehasabig3_______.Thenshe4_______herhomeworkattwoo’clock.AtsevenshewatchestennisonTV.Annusuallygoestobedat5________.B選詞并用適當(dāng)形式填空。gohavebewatchbeginMissGreen6________anEnglishteacher.Sheworksinaschool.Shegetsupat6:00everymorning.She7________breakfastat6:30.She8________toworkbybike.Shegetsthereveryearly.Classes9_________ateight.Afterwork,shelikes10__________Englishmovieswithherfriends.VIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Billhasbreakfastatsix.(改為否定句)Bill________________breakfastatsix.2.Nowit’sfivethirty.(改為同義句)Nowit’s__________________________five.3.Herunsatfiveinthemorning.(劃線提問)_____________________heruninthemorning?4.Jimdoeshishomeworkatnine.(改為一般疑問句)_____Jim_______hishomeworkatnine?5.It’stimetohavebreakfast..(改為同義句)It’stime_____________.IX．完成句子1.人們通常在晚上六點(diǎn)吃晚飯。Peopleusually____________at6:00inth