Modules7-8基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練 外研版八年級(jí)英語上冊

PAGE1PAGE1外研版八上m7-m8基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案一、詞匯應(yīng)用:A.選擇正確的短語，并用其正確的形式填空。havenothingtodoonceortwicerunafterthinkaboutwhat…for…falloffjustintimepayattentionsidebysidepickup1.Whenyouaredriving,youmust_____________________.2.Atthatmoment,shewasreadingabook.Butwhenhearingthebabycrying,shestopped___________________thecryingbaby.3.It’ssoweird.___________isashipwithtwowheels________?4.Nowadays,peopleusually______________________inSpringFestival,butstayathome.5.Wesawthepolicewoman________________thethiefinthecrowdedbravely.6.Myladybrooftensitswithme______________________inthefrontoftheclassroom.7.HowluckyIam!I

arrived__________________formy

flighttoHawaii.8.Mymotherlikestokeepneatandclean,soshewashesourbedsheet_________________aweek.9.Whenyoudosomethingdangerous,just__________________________yourparents’hardwork.10.Slowdown!Don’tridesofast!Oryou’ll______________thebike.B.用括號(hào)中單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.EveryoneinBritain________(know)thestory________(call)Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.2.Iaskedyouallthequestions___________(see)ifyourememberthestory.3.EverydayIhavealotofwork_________(do),Ireallyhavenotime____________(have)arest.4.WhenIwasdoingmyhomework,____________(sudden),thesomeoneopenedthedoor.5.Thelittlegirlsawhermother_________(run)_________(cross)theroadtobuyheraballoon.6.While___________(fall)downthehole,Alice____________(think)aboutnobody,buthercat.7.Payattentionto____________(listen)toteacherscarefully.8.Afewyears____________(early),Iworkedinasmallvillageschool.9.Thesnakemusthide__________,andwesearched____________butwecan’tfindit____________.(somewhere)10.Whenwefoundthemaninthefallenbuilding,hewashurt___________(bad),even______therewasnotenoughairthere.11.Ifyoumeetdangerintheopenair,_________(stay)calm!12.OurEnglishteachersuggest___________(read)Englishnewspapereveryday.13.______________(medicine)careisfreeinthecountry.14.They

watched

the

bus

___________________(appear)into

the

distance.15.I’mveryglad_______________(climb)treeswithmyfriends.16.Thechildrenfelt___________(pain)afterthelong-timewalk.17.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldknowthe_______________(follow)advice.18.Usually,Igotothecinema_________________(two)amonth.C.短文填空Herearetwoarticlesfromanencyclopaedia.（百科全書）DaVinci,LeonardoLeonardodaVinciwasanItalianpainter,inventor,musician,engineerand1.________(science).DaVinciwasborninthecountryside.Fromanearlyage,he2.______(show)greatintelligenceandartisticability.Ashegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.His3.________(paint)areveryfamous,andone,theMonaLisa,isperhapsthe4.__________(famous)paintingintheworld.Healsohadmanyinventions.Forexample,hisnotebooksincludesome5.________(interest)drawingsofflyingmachines.DinosaursDinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings.TheylivedeverywhereonEarth.Somedinosaurswereas6._________(small)aschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephants.Somecanevenfly.Manydinosaursateplants.However,somedinosaursliked7.________(eat)meat.DinosaurslivedonEarthformorethan150millionyears.Then,8.__________(sudden),theyalldiedout.Nobody9.________(know)why.However,wecanlearnaboutthemfrom10.________(they)fossils.BIfyouwanttostayhealthy,whynot1._______(take)aquickwalkeveryday?Youmaythinkthattakingawalkcan’tmakeabig2.________(different)andthatyouneedtodosomethinglikerunningtostayhealthy.Well,anewstudysaysitisnottrue.Itfindsoutthat3._________(walk)maybeasgoodforusasrunning.Walkingisoneofthe4.________(easy)andsafestsportsapersoncando.Forexample,ifyouareoutofshapeafteran5.________(ill)(疾病),youshouldtrywalkinginsteadofrunning.Youcandoalittleatatime.Walkingisfree.Youcanwalkwithout6.________(use)anyspecialequipment(設(shè)備).Youcandoitanywhere,andyoucan7._______(easy)startashortwalk.Youcanwalkwithyourfriends,co-workers,familymembersorpets.Oryoucanwalkalone.Allyouhavetodoistostartmoving.Walkingisagreatway8.________(relax)afteralongharddayofwork.Walkingishealthyandeasy,soitisnotagreatsportforeveryone,9.________(especial)forthosepeoplewithbadknees(膝蓋).Insomeways,thefartheryouwalk,the10._______(healthy)you’llbecome.語法加油站1.He______(fall)downwhenhe______________(run)tothedininghall.2.Whenit______________(begin)torain,they______________(work)inthefield.3.Whenhe______________(stand)up,Isawhim______________(clear).4.WhileI________(walk)home,I______________(meet)myoldfriend.5.He______________(drop)hiswalletwhilehe______________(ride)home.6.Mum______________(read)whileDad_______________(work)onthecomputer7.Tony___________________(get)offthebusassoonasthebus___________________(stop)justnow.8.He___________________(cry)withpleasureassoonasI_________________(go)inyesterday.9.He_______________(call)meassoonashe____________________(arrive)tomorrow.10.Ifit_____________________(rain)tomorrow,I________(stay)athome.11.Ifyou________(work)hard,you_________________(get)goodgrades.(同義句）_____________hard,_______you_________goodgrades.12..Mymothergotupearlyeverymorningsothatshecouldhaveenoughtimetomakeup.Mymothergotupearlyeverymorning___________________________haveenoughtimetomakeup.13.She_________________(write)tomeassoonasshe_________________(reach)Beijingnextweek.14.Iwillgotoseemyfriendifit_________________(notrain)tomorrow.15.Ifit_________________(notrain)nextSunday,we'llhaveafootballmatch.16.Mymother(cook)whenIgothomeyesterdayevening17.Iwasjustleavingwhensomeone_________________(knock)onthedoor.三、翻譯句子：這臺(tái)機(jī)器是干什么用的？（for）___________________________________________________這本書是關(guān)于一個(gè)叫做Snoopy的小狗的。（called）_____________________________________________________________________________________貝蒂和她的姐姐正坐在桌子邊上并認(rèn)真地聽她媽媽講述。_____________________________________________________________________________________他偶爾去圖書館借幾本書。___________________________________________________對她來說，天太黑了以至于什么也看不到。（too…to…）_____________________________________________________________________________________對我來說，這個(gè)單詞太難了以至于不會(huì)讀。（pronounce）_____________________________________________________________________________________他們想要一座有個(gè)泳池的大房子。（with）_____________________________________________________________________________________那架飛機(jī)降落在一片牧場里。（land）_____________________________________________________________________________________大明認(rèn)為地理學(xué)科并不難。（think）_____________________________________________________________________________________那個(gè)長著大眼睛的女孩從書包里拿出了幾張彩紙。（with）_____________________________________________________________________________________那沒有什么奇怪的。（nothing）___________________________________________________________一個(gè)男孩在馬路上一邊騎自行車一邊聽著音樂。（while）_____________________________________________________________________________________當(dāng)交通燈正變紅時(shí)，一輛車突然出現(xiàn)在拐角處。（change）____________________________________________________________________________________汽車及時(shí)停了下來，但是那個(gè)男孩從自行車上摔了下來，傷了膝蓋。____________________________________________________________________________________所以騎自行車的時(shí)候，要警惕可能發(fā)生的事故。____________________________________________________________________________________不要和你的朋友并排騎車。______________________________________________________我正試圖撿起它，突然他又咬了我一口。____________________________________________________________________________________亨利正盡力去找蛇的時(shí)候，他的手開始疼的厲害。____________________________________________________________________________________我把它扔向廚房的另一邊，它掉落在桌子上。____________________________________________________________________________________沒有向機(jī)場報(bào)告我們不能著陸，因?yàn)槲覀儾恢榔渌w機(jī)在做什么。____________________________________________________________________________________當(dāng)亨利躺在那兒陷入巨大疼痛的時(shí)候，他突然想起了這張照片。____________________________________________________________________________________四、閱讀表達(dá)Manyparentslikesettingfamilyrolesfortheirkids．Whenkidsbreakrules，parentswillgivethemsomepunishments，whicharen’tincludedinrules．Infact，whenyoutellyourkidsaboutanewrule，youshouldtalkwiththemaboutthepricetheyshouldpayforbreakingtherule—whatthepunishmentwillbe．Punishmentsyousetshouldbereasonable，withoutviolenceorthreat(暴力或威脅)．Forexample，ifyoufindyoursonsmoking，youmaylimit(限制)hissocialactivitiesfortwoweeks．Youshouldpunishyourkidsonlyinwaysyouhavediscussedbeforetheruleisbroken．Astudyshowsthatthemostpopularpunishmentistolimitkids’TVtime．It’sunderstandablethatyou’llbeangrywhenrulesarebroken．Punishmentisawaytoexpressyouranger，butit’snotaverygoodone．Sha