河南省天一大聯(lián)考2022屆高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)階段性測(cè)試一英語含解析

天一大聯(lián)考2021-2022學(xué)年高中畢業(yè)班階段性測(cè)試（一）

英語試卷

考生注意：

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的

指定位置。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干

凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ks5u

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂

黑。

A

Areyoulookingatgettingawayfromitall?Thenlooknofurtherthanthebestbeachesintheworld!

WhitehavenBeach,Queensland,Australia

Paradise（樂園）canbefoundatWhitehavenBeachandtheWhitsundaysinAustralia.Thisisagroupof

islandsjustoffthecoastofArlieBeachinQueenslandandeachoneisabsolutelybreathtaking.Youcanonlyget

totheWhitsundaysbyboat,makingthemallmorespecial-itisjustperfect'ineverysenseoftheword.

AnseSourced'Argent,LaDigue,Seychelles

Withsun-bleachedhugestonesontheshore,calmbluewaters,brilliantwhitesandsandpalmtreesonthe

beach,thisbeachinthemiddleoftheIndianOceanisstraightfromafairytale.Itcomesasnosurprisethatthisis

oneofthemostphotographedbeachesintheworld!

TulumBeach,Mexico

Therearen'tmanybeachesaroundtheworldthatcanboastancientruinsthatdatebackto564ADonthe

cliffsabove,butatTulumBeachyougetbeautywithhistory.NotonlyaretheTulumruinsanamazingsitewithin

theirownright,butthefactthatthebeachbelowisabsolutelyattractivereallymakesitamagicalplacetovisit.

LaConchaBeach,SanSebastian,Spain

LaConchaBeachwasrecentlyvotedasEurope'sbestbeachandit'seasytoseewhy.Withwonderful

weatherallyearroundandsomesimplyexpensiverestaurants,thisisabeachthathasitall.Also,withthecute

T

littleSpanishtownofSanSebastianframedinthebackground,you,reneverfarfromtheaction,too.

21.WhatdoweknowabouttheWhitsundays?

A.They'reaccessibleonlybyboat.B.They'reconnectedwitheachother.

C.TheyalllieonArlieBeach.D.Theyarethemostpopulardestinations.

22.WhatmakesTulumBeachdifferentfromothers?

A.Ithasfineweather.B.It'smostappealingtomagicians.

C.Itcombineshistoryandscenery.D.Ithasthelongesthistoryintheworld.

23.Whichplacemayattractphotographersmost?

A.TulumBeach.B.AnseSourced'Argent.

C.WhitehavenBeach.D.LaConchaBeach.

B

Thetablesquicklyturnedforan89-year-oldpizzadeliverydriverwhoreceivedasurprisedeliveryofhis

ownfrom"regulars"onhisroute-a$12,000tip.

DerlinNeweydeliveredpizzasforPapaJohn'sabout30hoursaweek.Hestartedthejobafterrealizinghe

couldn'tliveonlyonsocialsecuritychecks.Despitebeingforcedtoworkathisadvancedage,hedidn'tletthat

affecthisattitude.Inadditiontobeingadeliverydriver,NeweywasalsoarisingTikTokstarthankstosomeloyal

customersinspiredbyhiskindness.Fansofpizza,theValdezfamilysaidtheyalwaysrequestedhimwhen

orderingpizzaandstartedrecordinghisdeliveriesasTikTokvideos.nIt*scrazy.Everybodyloveshim,"saidDad

CarlosValdez.Thefamilysaidhissignaturephrasewitheachdeliverywas,"Hello,areyoulookingforsome

pizza?"

Withmorethan53,000followers,theValdezfamilyoftengotcommentsaskingwhyNeweywasdelivering

pizzasathisage.Thefamilyagreedthatheshouldn'thavetoworksomuchanddecidedtousetheirplatformfor

somegood.TheyaskedtheirfollowerstomakeadonationtohelpNewey,andthemoneystartedrollingin.They

werequicklyabletoraise$12,000.AllthatwasleftwastosurpriseNeweyinhisownhome,makingaspecial

deliverytotheirspecialdeliveryman.

Neweywascompletelycaughtoffguard.The,,TikTok-famousndeliverymanthoughttheyweregoingto

bringhimashirtwiththeirsignatures,whichtheydid,buthegotfarmorethanhehadexpectedwhenValdez

handedhimafatenvelopefilledwithcash."Wecollectivelypreparedagiftforyou,andFmheretodeliverthat

gifttoyouonbehalfoftheTikTokcommunity,"Valdezsaid.

Neweydidn*tevenknowwhatTikTokwas,asking,"Isthatanonlinegroupwhereyoucommunicatewith

eachotherthroughthetelephone?'1Tearswelledupinhiseyesashegratefullyacceptedtheamazinggift.

1

24.WhydidNeweyworkasadeliveryman?

A.Hehadtocoverhislivingexpenses.B.Hedidsoattherequestofhisfriend.

C.Heconsidereddeliveryaninterestingjob.D.Hewantedtogivehisfamilyasurprise.

25.WhataboutNeweyimpressedtheValdezfamilymost?

A.Hisage.B.Hiskindattitude.

C.Hissenseofhumor.D.Hispunctuality.

26.HowdidtheirfollowersreacttotheValdezfamily'sappealonTikTok

A.Indifferently.B.Cautiously.C.Doubtfully.D.Enthusiastically.

27.WhatcanwelearnaboutNeweyfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Hefailedtogethisdesiredshirt.B.HepreferredTikToktootherplatforms.

C.Heknewlittleaboutsomesocialmedia.D.HewasveryactiveintheTikTokcommunity.

C

Justashumansareusuallyleft-orright-handed,manyanimalsfavoronesideoftheirbodyforcertaintasks.

Thestrengthofthispreferencevaries:someindividualsarehappytouseeitherside,whileothersstronglyfavor

oneside（knownasbeingstrongly"lateralized11）-

TheUniversityofExeterstudyfoundthatgreysquirrelswhichstronglyfavoredasidedidlesswellona

learningtask.Theyhadtolearntouseapaw（爪子）,ratherthantheirmouth,togetnuts.

“Ithasbeensuggestedthatbeingstronglylateralizedmakesbrainsmoreefficient,witheachhemisphere（半

球）focusingondifferenttasks,'*saidDrLisaLeaver.MThiscouldhelpanimalssurvive,whichwouldexplainthe

evolutionoflaterality（向側(cè)性）acrosstheanimalkingdom."

“Infishandbirds,thereisevidencethatbeingstronglylateralizedislinkedtobettercognitive（認(rèn)知的）

performance（brainfunction）.However,limiteddatafromstudiesofmammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）suggestaweakoreven

negativerelationship.Ourstudymeasuredspeedoflearningamonggreysquirrelsand,inlinewiththeseprevious

mammalstudies,suggeststhatstronglateralizationislinkedtopoorcognitiveperformance/*saidDrLeaver.

Inthestudy,wildgreysquirrelsontheUniversityofExeter'sStreathamCampuswerepresentedwith

transparenttubecontainingpeanuts.Squirrelsusuallycollectfoodwiththeirmouth,butthetubewastoonaiTow

toallowthis,sotheyhadtolearntouseapaw.Bymeasuringbothhowquicklysquirrelslearnedandhowstrongly

theyfavoredaparticularpaw,theresearcherscouldassessbothlearningandlaterality.

Morethan30squirrelswereobserved,with12providingenoughdataforinclusioninthestudy.

Therelationshipbetweenlateralityandhumancognitiveperformanceisstillunclear,thoughsomeresearch

hassuggestedthatlesslateralizedpeoplemaybemorecreative."Moreresearchonmammalsisneededto

3

understandthecomplexrelationshipbetweenlateralityandcognitiveperformance,1'DrLeaversaid.

28.WhatdidtheUniversityofExeterstudyfocuson?

A.Thehabitsofgreysquirrels.B.Thecauseofstronglateralization.

C.Theevolutionprocessoflaterality.D.Theeffectsoflateralizationonlearning.

29.Whatcanweknowfromthefourthparagraph?

A.Fishandbirdshavesimilarbrainstructures.

B.Mostfishandbirdshavestronglateralization.

C.Stronglylateralizedbirdsarebetteratlearning.

D.StronglylateralizedgreysquirrelshaveahigherIQ.

30.Howdidthestronglylateralizedsquirrelsactinthestudy?

A.Theywereslowertogetpeanuts.B.Theygotmorepeanutsthanothers.

C.Theygotthroughthetubequickly.D.Theyusedtheirpawsmoreskillfully.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Left-handedanimalsprovemoreintelligent.

B.Greysquirrelschangetheirhabitsforfood.

C.Lateralityisconnectedwithbetterbrains.

D.Strongly"handed"squirrelsarelessgoodatlearning.

D

ARussiannaturalgastankerhascompletedanexperimentalroundtripalongtheNorthernSeaRoute

(NSR)-thefirsttimethepathacrosstheArctichasbeenmadeat由istimeofyear.ItreturnedtotheRussiangas

stationatSabettaonFebruary19.ThevoyagebytheChristophedeMargerietankerthroughtheiceisthelatest

visualindicatorofclimatechangeinthecoldregion.

ThetankersetoutfromaChineseportonJanuary27afterdeliveringitscargo.ItenteredtheNorthernSea

Route,whichtraverses(橫越)Russia'snorthcoast.AfewdayslaternearCapeDezhnev,itwasmetbytheRussian

nuclearicebreaker50LetPobedy(50YearsofVictory).Togethertheycompletedthe2,500-nautical-milevoyage

throughtheicein11daysand10hours.

Theshipmanaged-tocompletethefirstlegofthetripfromRussiatoChinawithoutanicebreaker.Bothof

thejourneysbrokerecordsforwinternavigation(航行)duetothechangingclimateintheArcticallowingpassage

throughthinnerice.UsingtheNorthernSeaRouteletsshippersinRussiaandothercountriesavoidamuchlonger

southernjourneyaroundEurope,theMiddleEastandallofsouthernAsia,savingmillionsofdollars.

Theshipsencounterednomulti-yearbuildupofoldiceontheroute,andthedeepesticewasabout5feet

4

thick.However,meteorologistandjournalistEricHolthauscalledthataclearindicatorof"aclimateemergency1'.

LastMay,ChristophedeMargeriebecamethefirstlarge-capacitycargoshiptocompleteaneastboundtransit

oftheNorthernSeaRoute,twomonthsearlierintheyearthanthejourneytraditionallymade.

"AsaresultoftheearlyNorthernSeaRoutevoyagecompletedbyChristophedeMargerieinMay2020,as

wellasthecurrentNSRvoyage,thenavigationintheEasternpartoftheArcticwaspracticallydoubled,'*Eric

Holthaussaid.HenotedthatfordecadesthetransitroutealongthatpartoftheNSRhadtypicallyremainedclosed

byicefromNovemberuntilJuly.

32.WhichfactorcontributedmosttoChristophedeMargerie'ssuccessfultrip?

A.Theidealequipment.B.Theoceancurrent.

C.Thenuclearpower.D.Theclimatechange.

33.What'sEricHolthaus'attitudetothegastanker\tripacrosstheArctic?

A.Skeptical.B.Concerned.C.Critical.D.Tolerant.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''encountered"inparagraph4mean?

A.Pickedup.B.Preparedfor.C.Cameacross.D.Dependedon.

35.HowlongcantheNSRroutebeusedbycargoshipsnow?

A.2months.B.3months.C.4months.D.6months.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ks5u

TheGoalsThatGuideUs

Whetherwe'reonthelongtripofamid-lifecareerorthewalktothebedroomtofinallyorganizethatcloset,

itcanbehardtogatherupthemotivationtomakethatfirststep.___36___Herearesomewaysyoucantaketo

startmovingtowardachievingyourgoals.

?Putyourgoalsinwriting.

Writingdowngoalspreventsyoufromleavingyourgoalsvague.Bespecific.Useactionverbs.37

Specifycompletiondates.Alsorecordwhatyourrewardwillbeforachievingthegoal.Makeacontractwith

yourself,andthenreaditeachmorningandnight.Thiswillhelpyoutobemorecommittedtoyourgoalaseach

daypasses.

?Learnwhatyouneedtolearn.

Ifinformationorskilliskeepingyoufromachievingyourgoals,determinewaystofillinthegaps,andbuild

thisintoyouractionplan.___38___Thinkabouthowmuchtimeandeffortwillberequired,andaskyourself

whetheryouarereallywillingandabletodowhatisnecessary.Itisbettertoadjustyourgoalsoryourtimetable

5

thantoproceedwithaplanthatisunrealistic.

?一39—

Findsomeone,acoworkerorafriend,withwhomyoushareacommongoal.Getsomeonetogotothegym

withyou,ortoquitsmokingwithyou,ortosharehealthymealswithyou.Apartnercanhelpyoustaycommitted

andmotivated.Lookforrolemodels,peoplewhohavealreadyachievedthegoalsyouseektoreach.___40

Findhowtheygottowheretheyare,andincorporate（使并入）whatyoulearnintoyourplan.

A.Seekthehelpofothers.

B.Makealistofyourtools.

C.Askthemforadviceandsuggestions.

D.Letyourgoalshavemeasurableoutcomes.

E.Makeyourselffeelgoodabouttheprogressyou'vemade.

F.Athousand-milejourneystartswiththefirstsmallstep.

G.Bewillingtostudyandworkhardtoreachyourgoals.

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

DarleneLeesonwasinhotelisolation（隔離）afterreturningtoAustraliafromatriptoHawaii.Shewascalling

afriend,jokingabouttheideaofputtinga（n）41onherhotelwindowasitfacedofficesacrosstheroad.

Gettingthegentle42ofherfriend,Leesonwroteonsomenotes:uDay4ISOneed43Room623n

andthenstuckthemup.

Thefirst44fromthoseintheoutsideworldwaslaughter.Shegotafew45andwavesfrom

officeworkersandworkersonanearbyrooftop."Itwasmoredoneto46myselfduringtheboring

isolation/'shesaid."Iwasn'tthinkinganyonewouldtakeit47___

Thenherhotelroomphonerang.nI___48___thoughtitwasthehotelringingtotellmeto___49___themoff.

Itwasthewifeofoneoftherooftopworkerswhohadrungreceptionaskingtoget___50___tomyroom,'*shesaid.

"TheythenaskedwhatchocolateI___51___

Thetravellersaidshewasin___52___anddidn'tmakeher53___oftreatclear."WechattedandshesaidI

could54anUberdeliverysoon.'*Withinanhour,thechocolatearrived.Soon,TimTams（abrandof

chocolate）arrivedforheratreception.Leesonlater___55___awomaninanearbyofficebuildingmadethe___56

delivery.Morechocolatehadarrived,andagroupofworkershadall___57___.

~6

*'Beinginhotelisolation,Ican't___58___myroomwherethereareonlyafewshortminuteswhenthesun

can___59___Leesonsaid."Though,thekindnessofthese_____60___brightenedmydaybeyondanyamountof

sunshinepossible."

41.A.signB.advertisementC.warningD.picture

42.A.requestB.permissionC.praiseD.encouragement

43.A.applesB.coffeeC.hamburgersD.chocolate

44.A.soundB.messageC.responseD.effort

45.A.giftsB.lettersC.conflictsD.smiles

46.A.improveB.satisfyC.challengeD.entertain

47.A.lightlyB.seriouslyC.graduallyD.willingly

48.A.suddenlyB.exactlyC.initiallyD.eventually

49.A.putB.tearC.kickD.cut

50.A.takenalongB.putthroughC.checkedinD.workedout

51.A.storedB.purchasedC.preferredD.delivered

52.A.disappointment.B.doubtC.surpriseD.panic

53.A.choiceB.chanceC.shareD.address

54.A.orderB.expectC.reserveD.promise

55.A.agreedB.admittedC.learnedD.guessed

56.A.sweetB.cheapC.urgentD.latest

57.A.delayedB.celebratedC.cheeredD.contributed

58.A.leaveB.exchangeC.clearD.decorate

59.A.fadeawayB.shineinC.wrapupD.burndown

60.A.strangersB.neighborsC.travellersD.passengers

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（I個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

China'sZhurongMarsrover,droppedawayfromitsorbitingTianwen-1mothership,toucheddownonthered

planetearlySaturday.ChinahasbecomethethirdnationinhumanhistorytolandsafelyonthesurfaceofMars-

61___itsfirstattempt.

Zhurong,namedafterthegodoffireinChinesemythology,landedonabroadplainknownasUtopiaPlanitia

Fridayat7:18p.m.

LikeNASA'sPerseveranceroverbeforeit,Zhurong62（rely）onaheatshield（抗熱涂層）anda

7

protectiveaeroshell___63___(protect)itfromtheextremetemperaturesgeneratedafterhittingtheatmosphereat

nearlythreemilespersecond.Oncethroughtheplasmaheatingzone,alargeparachute(降落傘)openedas

planned,quickly___64___(slow)thecrafttosub-sonicspeeds.

___65___(final),aboutsevenminutesafterhittingtheatmosphere,thelanderwasprogrammedtofallfreeof

itsparachute,firingsmallrocket66(engine)forapowereddescent(下降)tothesurface.

Thelast10monthshavebeenforMartian67(explore).Threespacecraft,includingTianwen-1,were

launchedtoMarsinJuly2020.TheUnitedArabEmirates1Hopeorbiter,___68___willsurveyMars'atmosphere

fromspace,put____69____(it)intoorbitinFebruary.Notlongafter,NASA'snow-famousrollingrover,

Perseverance,anditshistory-makingflyingcompanionIngenuity,reached___70___surfaceofMars,landinginan

ancientlakebedthatmayoncehavebeenhometoMartianlife.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言

錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下而寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Wouldyouliketobeagreenerpersontoprotectourenvironment?Herewassomeadvice.Youshouldreduce

wasteyouproducedaily.Youcanuseallsidesofthepaperandcollectingthedrinkingbottles.Remembertothe

wastesothatitcanbewellrecycle.Itwouldbebetterforyouturnoffthepowerinyourhousewhenyougoout.

Insteadofdrivingyourcareverywhere,youcansaveenergybyeitherwalkingnorridingabike.Besidetakeabag

alongwhenshoppingtoavoidusingtoomanyplasticbag.Lastbutnotleast,neverspitinthepublic.Itisrealeasy

tobeaneco-friendlyperson.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

你校將舉辦英語演講比賽,請(qǐng)你以“HowioExpressOurGratitude”為題寫一篇短文參賽，內(nèi)容包括：

1.分析現(xiàn)狀；

2.建議表達(dá)感激的方式。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

天一大聯(lián)考

2021—2022學(xué)年高中畢業(yè)班階段性測(cè)試（一）

英語?答案

聽力原文

Text1

M：Mom,couldwegotothecinema?Iwanttogotherewithyou.

W：Sorry.I,inliedupatthemoment.Iamcleaningthehouse.BuiIthinkyoushouldcleanyourroomrightnow.Your

roomisthedirtiestone.

Text2

W：Let*shelpoldpeoplethisSunday.

M：Goodidea.Whowillgo?

W：You,Tom,MikeandI.

M：OK,seeyouthen.

Text3

W：Ijustsawagreatdealforavacationpackagetol/）n（lon.Theonlythingisthatwehavetol>（M）kthetripinthenext48

hours.

M：That'soutofthequestion.

Text4

W：Haveyouleftanythinginthecar?

M：IthinkIbroughtevenlhing.Mycoal,yourbagandyou'vegotthemap.haven'tyou?

W：No,Ididn'tseeit——wasitonthebackseat?

M：Yes,I'11goandgelit.

Text5

M：We，removingveryslowlyagainnow.I'mgoingtomissmymeetingifwedon,Ispeedupsoon.

W：Yes,weseemtobelatemostdaysatthemoment.

Text6

M：Hey,Lily.Whatareyouupto?

W：I'mgettingreadytogotoagame.

M：Me,t（w>.Ilovebasketball.Ididn,IknowyouwereintotheNBA.

W：No,I,ingoingtoafootballgame.

M：Afootballgame?TodayisWednesday.TheNFLplaysonSundays.

W：Oh,sorry.I'nigoingtoasoccergame.I'mnotanNFLfan.

Text1

M：Arewethereyet?

\V：No,GoogleMapssayswehaveanotherhourleft.

M：Anhour?We*vebeeninthecarfortwohours.Thisisterrible.

W：Il'snotthatbad.There'strafficandtheeountrysideis1陽aulifuLL>okoutthewindow!

M：I,malsonotfeelingwell.Alltheseturnsaremakingmesick.

W：Doyouwantmetopulloversoyoucanwalkaround?

10

M：No,I,injustgoingtoclosemyeyes.Doyouthinktherewillbeenoughbedsatthehouse?

W：Yes,ofcourse.Mommadesuretorentaplacewiththreebedrooms.Wehavetosharearoom,butithastwol)e(ls.

M：Wehavetosharearoom?Wehaven*thadtodothatsincewewerekids.

W：It'llbefun!

Text8

M：Excuseme.I*vejustmissedthe16：20traintoManchester.Whattimeisthenextone?

W：Thenexttrainleavesat17：15.

M：WhattimedoesitgettoManchester?

W：Al18：30.

M：Can1usethesameticket?

W：Sorry,no...Youcan'tusethisticketonthe17:15train.Duringtherushhourticketsaremoreexpensive.

M：Oh...DoIhavelobuyanotherticket?

W：Well,Icanchangeyouroldticketforanewone.Yourticketcost￡7.50andthenewticketis￡11.00.Soyoujust

paythediQerence,whichis￡3.50.

Text9

M：Oh,yes.

W：Theyarereallynice.Thereisalotofspaceandeachhousehasgot3bedroomsandaseparateshowerroom.

M：Em.

W：Andthereisagardenattheback.John.willyouputdownyourbook?Aren'tyouinterested?

M：Notespecially.

W：Buiwhy?Ithoughtyouwantedtomove.

M：Youaretheonewhowantstomove.

W：Butlasttimewhenyourbrotherstayed,yousaiditisimpossibletolivewithoutanextrabedroom.

M：I(lidn'Isaythat.Ilikethisflat.Icanwalk(owork.

W：Youcouldstillwalktoworkifwemove.

M：Itisfartheraway,anditisl)eingfarnoisiernearthes|M)rtscenter.

W：Butitisnotexactlyquietlivingonthismainroad.Itissimplythatweneedmorespace.John,willyouatleastcome

andhavealookatthenewhouses?

M：Verywell,then,butdonotexpecttochangeniymind.

W：()K.Wewilljustlook.

Text10

WelcomebackloGoodMorning,America.We'reexcitedtocontinuediscussingourthemefortheday-pwlecting

iheenvironment.WejustwanttothankthewriterJessicaFlemingagainfortalkingtousabouthernewlw?okTheTrees

andUs.hreallymakesusrealizehowimportanttreesaretoboththeworldeconomyandourplanet.Now,we'reready

forournextguest.MatthewThomasisanoceanbiologistfromtheUniversityofFlorida,andhestudiestheenvironmental

impactofhuinanactivitiesontheoceans.Hehasjustwrittenhisfirstl>ook,ifWhalesCouldTalk,andImustsaytluil

it,saveryinterestingread.Ihebestthingaboutthisbookisthatittseasytounderstand,evenifyou,renotanaware!-

winningscientistlikeProf.Thomas.Idon,twantlogiveloomuchaway,butourguestdefinitelyhassomeamazing

storiestotell.Everwonderwhereourgarbagegoeswhenwethrowitaway?Andwhataboutafewyearsafteranoilspill

hasbeencleanedupandalltheenvironmentalgroupsgohome?Theanswersmightsurpriseyou.Prof.Thomaswillalso

giveussomesuggestionsabouthowwecanprotecttheunderwaterenvironment,includingsomethingsdialkidscando.

PleasejoinmeinwelcomingProf.MatthewThomas!

TT

（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1—5CBBCB6—10CAABA11—15BCCBC16—20BCCAB

（共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分）

文章大意：美麗的海灘往往是人們向往的度假勝地，本文介紹了幾處各富特色的世界著名海灘

21.答案A

命題透析細(xì)節(jié)理解題

思路點(diǎn)撥根據(jù)第一項(xiàng)中的“YoucanonlygettotheWhitsundayshyboat,makingthemallmorespecial”可知，the

Whitsundays是由許多島嶼構(gòu)成的，游客們只能乘船抵達(dá)

22.答案C

命題透析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

思路點(diǎn)撥根據(jù)第三項(xiàng)中的"butatTukimBeachyougetbeautywithhistory”可知，Tulum海灘的與眾不同之處

在于它不僅有美麗的沙灘風(fēng)景,海灘邊的懸崖上又有許多古老的歷史遺跡，

23.答案B

命題透析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

思路點(diǎn)撥根據(jù)第二項(xiàng)中的'Thisisoneofthemostphotographedbeachesiniheworld”可知，這個(gè)海灘的風(fēng)景秀

麗,最受攝影師的仔睞

文章大意：89歲的披薩送餐員從他的“常客”那里得到了