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江蘇省無錫市梁溪區(qū)

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀填空

2023年江蘇省無錫市梁溪區(qū)中考一模英語試題

六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最

恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本

大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

TakeatripthroughthehistoryofPeru,oneofthemostextraordinary(非凡)countrieson

Earth.AnewexhibitionattheBritishMuseum,inLondon,letsvisitorsexplorethousandsofyears

ofPeru'srichhistory,beliefsandculture,andviewartefacts(手工藝品)thathaveneverbeenseen

intheUKbefore.Peru:AJourneyinTime,istimedtomarkthe200anniversarysincePeru

becameanindependent(獨(dú)立)countryin1821.

Peru*slandscapeandculture

PeruisonthewestofSouthAmerica.ThegeographyrangesfromthehighAndesmountains

todeserts.Althoughtheclimateischallenging,manycultureshavedevelopedthere.OneofPeru's

mostfamousculturalattractionsisMachuPicchu,anancientIncapalacewhichstillstandshighin

themountains.

ThefirstpeoplemovedfromthenorthtotheareaknowntodayasPerumorethan15,000

yearsago,andpeoplehavelivedthereeversince.Theexhibitioncelebratestheseculturesthrough

differentagesbyshovingartefactstheycreated.Theseincludebeautifulsculpturesand

decorationsshowingbirds,catsandsnakes.Therearealsoitemsofancientpottery(陶器)?

ThreeofPeru*smostphenomenalsights

than2,000yearsold.Whythepeoplewholivedtherecreatedthemisstillamystery.

MachuPicchu:MachuPicchuwasbuiltinaround1450bytheIncapeople.Itisthoughtto

havebeenapalacefortheIncaemperors.HiramBinghamdiscovereditin1911.

Pen:AJourneyinTimeisattheBritishMuseumbefore20May.Tofindoutmore,headover

totinyurLcom/TWJ-peru.

Title:A.JourneyThroughTime

>Visitorshavea54________toexplorePeruviancultureandenjoy

Anew

artefactstheyhaveneverseenintheUK

exhibition

>Itistimedtomarkthe200anniversaryofPeru'sindependent

Peru's>Manycultureshavedevelopedtherealthoughtheclimateischallenging.

landscapeandThisIncapalaceMachuPicchuhavesurvivedfor55_________

culture>Theexhibitionshowsartefacts,56________sculpturesanddecorations

Threeof>TheAndesMountainsrunforaround5,500milesacrossthecontinent.

Peru'smost>Nascalinesarehugedrawingsonthegroundofanimalsandothershapes

phenomenal>MachuPicchuwhichwasbuiltbytheIncapeoplewas57___________

sightsin1911.

More>Theexhibitionwill58_______until20May,andyoucanvisitthe

informationwebsiteformoreinformation.

2022年江蘇省無錫市梁溪區(qū)中考一模英語試題

六、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所

填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。

EveryAugust,brightlightsdart(戈lj)acrossthenightsky.Somepeoplecallthemshooting

stars.Butthey'renotstarsatall.Thesebeautifulsightsaremeteors(流星).Youcanseethemfor

yourself.

AnIdealTime

ThePerseidsareoneofthebusiestmeteorshowersoftheyear.InAugustyoucansee60

ormoremeteorsinanhour.ThePerseidsareeasiesttoseewhentheMoonisn'toutbecauseits

lightwashesoutmanymeteors.Youdon'tneedanythingtohelpyouseethem.Andyoudon't

needtoknowwherePerseusisbecausemeteorsappearalloverthesky.Toseethemost

meteorseachyear,youneedtofindadarkplace.Streetlightsalsowashoutmeteors.Inmany

areas,abackyardmightbeperfect.Askanadulttobewithyouandkeepawakeintonight.In

mostcases,meteorshowersaren'tearly.

GettingReady

Beforeyougoout,itmightbeagoodideatoputonmosquitorepellent(驅(qū)蚊液).Puton

warmclothesbecauseyouwon'tbemovingaroundmuch.Ablanketmighthelpkeepyou

warmandprotectyoufrommosquitoes.

Takeaflashlight(手電筒)withyou.Aflashlightthatgivesoffredlightisbestasredlight

doesn'tharmyourabilitytoseeinthedarkasmuchasothercolorsdo.

Andnowforthefunpart.Gooutside,sitinachair,andlookatwhateverpartoftheskyis

darkest.Straightupmightbebest.Makesuretreesandcloudsaren'tblockingyourview.

Avoidlookingatanylight.Overthenexthalfhour,youreyeswillgetusedtothedark,and

you'llseeyourfirstmeteorifyouarelucky.

Title:Tipsforseeingmeteors

InAugustthePerseidsappearmostoftenandtheyareallover

thesky.

ThePerseidsareeasytoseeunlesstheMoon,aswellas

Whenisan

streetlights,54youseeingthem.

idealtime?

Inviteagrown-uptostayuplatewithyou,becausemeteors

are55early.

Putonmosquitorepellentandgetdressedwarmly.Ablanket

wouldhelptoo.

Takeaflashlightwithredlightsothatyoucanseeinthedark

56can

more57.

wegetready?

Gooutandfindanopenspace.Withalittle58、you

canseethemafteryoureyesareusedtothedark.

2021年江蘇省無錫市梁溪區(qū)中考一模英語試題

六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰

當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。(本大

題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

FouTs'ong,aChinese-bornpianistknownforhissensitivewayofperformingChopin,

DebussyandMozart,diedatahospitalinLondon.Hewas86.

BorninShanghaionMarch10,1934,Fouhadalreadystartedtoshowaninterestinmusicat

justfouryearsold.ThreeyearslaterhebeganstudyingpianowithMarioPaci,awell-knownItalian

pianist.In1948,Mr.FoumovedwithhisfamilytoYunnanbecauseofthewar.Itwasonlyafter

returningtoShanghaiseveralyearslaterthathebegantodevotehimselftothepiano.

Mr.Foumadehisfirststageappearancein1952andtheconcertcaughttheattentionofofficials

inBeijing,whochosehimtocompeteandtourinEasternEurope.SoonMr.FoumovedtoPoland,

wherehestudiedattheWarsawConservatory.ToprepareforthefifthChopinCompetitionin

Warsawin1955,hepractisedsohardthathehurthisfingersandwasnearlycutfromthefirstround

ofcompetition.Finally,hetookthirdplaceandwonaspecialprizeforhisperformanceofChopin's

mazurkas(馬祖卡舞曲).Threeyearslater,Mr.FouleftforLondon.Afterthedeathsofhisparents

in1966,Mr.Foustayedabroadandbecameawell-knownconcertpianistintheworld.

In1981,thebook,FwLei,sFamilyLetters,writtenbyMr.Fou'sfather,mainlytoMr.Fou,was

publishedandsoonbecameabestsellerinChina.

“Myfatherhadasayingthat'Firstyoumustbeaperson,thenanartist,andthenamusician,

andonlythencanyoubeapianist,'"Mr.Fouoncerecalledinaninterview.uEvennow,Ibelievein

thisorder-thatitshouldbethiswayandthatIamthisway.^^

Astimewentby,Mr.Foustillplayedthepianoforalongtimeeverydayevenwhenhisfingers

grewweak.Itwasalovethathementionedininterviews,withpiecesofwisdomfromhisfather.

Title:FouTs'ong-aWorldFamousPianist

HewasborninShanghai,in1934anddiedinLondon,in2020.

Background

Hisfatherwasatranslatorandwriter,whosefamilylettersinspiredmanypeople.

52

Hebecamealoverofmusicwhenhewasvery53

StudycareerHebegantakingpianolessonsattheageofseven.

Thoughthewar54him

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