河南省澠池高級中學(xué)2022屆高三檢測英語試卷

高三英語月考試卷

一、單選題

1.Mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningoflikecoal,gasandoil.

A.fuelsB.articles

C.goods

D.products

2.IforgotthewebsiteIintendedtoaddtomyfavorite.Itcanhelpmelearnhow

towriteEnglishcomposition.

A.whichB.where

C.when

D.onwhich

3.whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.Upintotheblueskydidthebirdfly

B.Upintotheblueskythebirdflew

C.Upintotheblueskyflewthebird

D.Flewupintotheblueskythebird

4.Anotherstudyof302volunteersathospitalsinChicagofocusedonindividualdifferences

inthedegreepeopleview"volunteer'asanimportantsocialrole.

A.bywhichB.to

whichC.in

whichD.fromwhich

5.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmenintheteahouse.

A.leftB.remained

C.delayed

D.deserted

6.WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow”,Joan*sfaceturned

redattheunexpected_____.

A.commandB.comparison

C.complimentD.con

tribution

7.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarely,,reaching30Cin

summer.

A.ifnot

ever

anyD.ifso

8.ArecentsurveyhasdemonstratedthatalargenumberofvictimsduringtheCOVID-19

outbreak,iftheyhadwornmasks.

A.shouldhavebeen

savedB.must

havebeensaved

C.needhavebeen

savedD.

couldhavebeensaved

9.someusersofthesmartwatchesfortwoyears,theydrawaconclusionthatit

isnecessarytorenewthesoftware.

A.FollowingB.To

followC.Followed

D.Havingfollowed

10.一DoyouknowanythingaboutWarofSevenKingdoms,theChineseGameofThrones?

一Sure.Althougheachevent_____awell-knownactorplayingthekeyroles,ithasall

itsplotswellonestablishedhistoricalrecordsandarchaeologicalfindings.

A.features;

grounded

B.characteristics;witnessed

C.stars;

depended

D.displays;commented

11.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuckoutwrong.

A.toturnB.to

turningC.to

turnedD.tobeturned

12.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_closeyoumay

betovictory.

A.howB.th

atC.which

D.where

13.nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn，taffordtostayatahotel.

A.HavingspentB.To

spendC.Spent

D.Tohavespent

14.Ifyouenjoyreading,then____dothatwheneveryouwant.

A.byallmeansB.byno

meansC.anything

butD.nothingbut

15.atthebackoftheroomwasashygirlwithtwobigeyes.

A.SatB.Si

tC.Seating

D.Seated

16.The114colorfulclayWarriorsatNo.1pit,inheightfrom1.8mto2m,

haveblackhair,green,whiteorpinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.

A.unearthed;

ranging

B.unearthing;ranging

C.unearthed;

ranged

D.areunearthed;areranging

17.Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding.

A.remainB.remained

C.remains

D.remaining

18.一Wereallthevillagersinspectedforthesuspecteddisease?

一No.only10peoplewhowereexposedtotheanimalsinfectedbythevirus.

A.TherewereB.There

areC.It

wereD.Itwas

19.一Ifeelcold.__Iclosethewindow?

一Sure.Goahead!

A.ShallB.Need

C.Would

D.Should

20.Itbethevocabularythatcausedyoutheprobleminthe

exercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.

A.mayB.couldnt

C.should

D.neednt

二、填空題

21.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Youmaylikereadingnovelsforfun.Butyouneedtoget(organize)

ifyouarereadinganovelforschool.Here(be)afewtips.

First,payattentiontocharacters.Whatdotheydointhenovel?Whatdo

theywant?Everythingisaboutacharactercanhelpustounderstandhim,from

his(appear)tothekindoffoodheeats.

Besides,theorderofthestoryandtheplotare(equal)important.

Makesurethatasyouread,youmakequicknoteofwhathappensineachchapter.

Thiswillhelpyoubringthethingsyouhavenoticedaboutthecharacter,setting,language

andsoontogether.It'salsoanenormoushelpforyoutoretellthestoryafteryouhave

readit.

Next,themes.Theyareideasthatanovelexplores.isamust

togetthehangofthethemeifyouwanttofullyappreciatethenovel.Perhapsloveis

amajortheme,orjustice,or(survive).

Furthermore,novelsaremadeuplanguage.Writersuselanguagein

aspecialway(make)theirnovelswork.Theymayusemetaphors,inventsymbols,

orshowdifferentcharacters,personalitiesthroughtheirspeechstyles.

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

22.任務(wù)型閱讀

Youmusthavewrittenyourresearchpaper,yourpersonalessay,yourbook

reviewwhateveryourschoolclassrequires.Youthinkyouhaveprovidedgood

informationintheneedednumberofwords.

Butisitreallydone?Manyteachersandprofessionalwritersbelievethatwriting

isrevision.

Revisionofwritingisanecessaryskillforstudents.Theclassroomisagoodplace

topracticepatience,concentrationandlistening.Therearerewardswithspendingtime

withyourthoughtsandreallytakingtimetocomposeyourideasinanorderlyandreasonable

way.Youshouldputawayyourpaperafteryouhavewrittenafirstversion,ordraft.Wait

severalhours,maybeovernight,beforeworkingonitmore.Notonlyareyou

refreshed,butyou'relookingatthingsthroughdifferenteyes.That,swhatrevision

literallymeans-toseeagainthroughdifferenteyes.

Followingafour-stepprocessmayhelpyouwithyourpaper.Thefirststepinthe

processisinvention.Itincludesformingmanyquestionsaboutyoursubject.Itiscalled

question-storming.Thencomestherevisionperiod.Takeyourtimetoreadwhat

you'vewritten,tothinkaboutit,andmaybetore-shapeitbasedonwhatyouseenow,

asakindofnewpersonlookingatitwithareader'seyeglassesratherthanawriter*s.

Thefourthstepiscalled“publication”.Inasense,anytimeyouturnitover

toanotherperson,that'spublication.

Probably,theprocesstakesawaysomeofthetensionofwriting.Andworryabout

thequalityofyourwritingoftendisappearswhenyousharethatwriting.

A.Perfectwritingisnotpossible.

B.Inthesecondstep,youdraftandcomposeapaper.

C.Andyoufeelgoodbecauseyourworkisfinished.

D.Thisisjustlikereturningtoajobafteravacation.

E.Thisdoesnotmeanyourwritingisprofessionalpublication.

F.Whatismostimportantisgettingyourthoughtsandideasonpaper.

G.Inotherwords,writingwellmeansmakingneededchangesandrewriting.

四、單詞拼寫(詞匯運用)

23.You，relikelytorealizeyourdream,butthere'salso(可能性)foryoutofail

evenifyouworkratherhard.

五、語法填空

24.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Earthquakescanbedestructive.Unfortunately,wedon'thavea(rely)wayto

predict.Buttechnologiescanstillhelpusundersuchadesperatesituation.Chinais

buildingtheworld，slargestearthquakealertsystemandit's(possible)themost

advanced.Engineers(set)upover15000sensors(傳感器)nationwideandwriting

themintoaweb.Onceearthquakehappens,thesensorscansendelectricalpulses

tothecontrolcenterandthenordinarypeople'ssmartphones.

Thesignaltravelsatalmostlightspeedandfasterthantheearthquake

shaking,(give)localpeoplealittletimetoprepare,andthesystemcanusually

sendmessagestopeopleinlessthantwoseconds.It'slife-saving.Thesystem,can

bethemostadvancedinmanyways,willbethelargestearthquakeobservationnetworkin

theworld,notonlydetectingthemovementofthe________(continent)butalsocalculating

thepossibleimpactanearthquake.Itwillautomaticallywarnlocalpeople,

making(it)muchfasterthanhumanobservation.Thesystem,overseenbyChina's

MinistryofEmergencyManagement,isset(complete)in2022.

六、選詞填空(詞匯運用)

25.Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonly

once.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.determinedB.entitledC.officiallyD.seekingE.versionF.establishment

G.rejectedH.variousI.completelyJ.pricedK.absorbed

TheHistoricalChangeofReader'sDigest

DuringWorldWarI,Mr.DeWittWallacewaswoundedinabattle.Duringhisrecovery

inthehospital,hereadalotofmagazinesandalotofinterestinginformation.

Atthesametime,healsofoundthatfewpeoplehadtimetoreadsomanymagazinesthat

herealizedtheideaofexcerpting(摘錄)thesearticlesandpublishingthem.

Hewas________topublishapocketmagazinetheycalledReader*sDigestwithhis

wifeLilaAcheson.TheyopenedanofficedownstairsinanillegalhotelinGreenwichVillage,

NewYork,andspentonly$5,000incapitalandbegansubscribers.Afteraperiod

ofhardwork,thefirstvolumewaspublishedonFebruary5,1922.Itspurpose

istoinformthereadersindailylifeandgivethereadersentertainment,encouragement

andguidance.Thefirstarticle,HowtoStayYoungMentally,wasoneandahalf

pageslong.

In1920,heputselectedarticlesintoReader'sDigestsamplesand

displayedthemtomajorpublishersintheUnitedStates.Hehopedthatsomeonewouldbe

willingtopublishthem,buttheywereall.Mr.Wallacedidnotgiveupanddecided

topublishithimself.Heworkedathomewithhiswife,andfinallypublishedthefirst

issueofReader'sDigestinFebruary1922.Thefirstwasprintedin5,000copies,

at25cents,andsentto1,500paymentsubscribersbymail.By1935,the

circulationofReader'sDigesthadreachedonemillioncopies.

TheChineseofReader'sDigestwasfirstpublishedinMarch1965.The

firsteditor-in-chiefwasLinTaiyi,thedaughterofMr.LinYutang,masterofliterature.

InNovember2004,Reader'sDigestandShanghaiPressandPublicationBureauannouncedthe

________ofalong-termpublishingcooperation.

七、完形填空

26..完形填空

TheHomelessHero

Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith￡400incashwouldbeasource

（來源）oftemptation（誘惑）,Butthe1wouldnodoubtbegreaterifyou

werelivingonthestreetswithlittlefoodandmoney.Allofthismakestheactionsof

thehomelessTomSmith2moreremarkable.

Afterspottinga3onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithits

windowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingfor

the4toreturn.

Afterhoursinthecoldandwet,he5insideandpulledthewallet

outhopingtofindsomeIDsohecouldcontact（聯(lián)系）thedriver,onlyto6it

contained￡400innotes,withanother￡50insparechangebesideit.

Hethentookthewallettoanearbypolicestationafter7anote

behindtolettheownerknowitwassafe.Whenthecar，sownerJohnAndersonandhis

colleagueCarolLawrencereturnedtothecar-whichwasitselfworth￡35,000—inGlasgow

citycentre,theywere8tofindtwopolicemenstandingnexttoit.The

policementoldthemwhatMr.Smithdidandthatthewalletwas9.

ThepairwerelaterabletothankMr.Smithforhis10.

Mr.Andersonsaid：”Icouldn，tbelievethattheguynevertookapenny.Tothink

heissleepingonthestreetstonight1J.hecouldhavestolenthemoneyand

paidforaplacetostayin.Thisguyhasnothingand12hedidn，ttakethe

walletforhimself；hethoughtaboutothers13.It'sunbelievable.Itjust

provesthereareL4guysoutthere.*'

Mr.Smith'sact15muchofthepublic,sattention.Healsowonpraise

fromsocialmediausersafterMr.Anderson16abouttheactofkindnesson

Facebook.

NowMr.Andersonhassetupanonlinecampaignto17moneyforMr.

Smithandotherhomelesspeopleinthearea,whichbyyesterdayhadreceived￡8,000.”

Ithinkthefaiththateveryonehasshown18himhastouchedhim.Peoplehave

beenapproachinghiminthestreet;he'shadjob19andallsorts,"Mr.

Andersoncommented.

ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelife-changing20.Thestoryonce

againtellsusthatonegoodturndeservesanother.

1.A.hopeB.aimC.urgeD.effort

2.A.stillB.evenC.everD.once

3.A.walletB.bagC.boxD.parcel

4.A.partnerB.colleagueC.ownerD.policeman

5.A.turnedB.hidC.steppedD.reached

6.A.discoverB.collectC.checkD.believe

7.A.takingB.leavingC.readingD.writing

8.A.satisfiedB.excitedC.amusedD.shocked

9.A.safeB.missingC.foundD.seen

10.A.serviceB.supportC.kindnessD.encouragement

11.A.whenB.ifC.whereD.because

12.A.ratherB.yetC.alreadyD.just

13.A.tooB.thoughC.againD.instead

14.A.honestB.politeC.rich1).generous

15.A.gaveB.paidC.castD.drew

16.A.learnedB.postedC.caredD.heard

17.A.borrowB.raiseC.saveD.earn

18.A.ofB.atC.forD.in

19.A.detailsB.changesC.offersD.applications

20.A.lessonB.adventureC.chanceD.challenge

八、閱讀理解

27..閱讀理解

SouthAfricaisthewater-lovers，paradise.Whetheryouwanttobebythesea,on

theseaorevenunderit,therearecountlesswaystogetyouroceanexperience.Almost

allofthemarelocatedonSouthAfrica'seastcoast,wheretheIndianOceankeepswater

warm.

Thompson，sBay,Ballito

Drive40minutesnorthofDurbantoreachtheuniquecoastaltownofBallito.Popular

withholidaymakers,Ballitohasachoiceofprettybeachesandthebestforswimming

is

Thompson'sBay.Thissceniccove(小海灣)isshelteredfromthewindand

characterizedbyitscalmwaters,interestingrockyoutcropsandafascinatinggeological

hole-in-the-wall.There'sawalledtidalpoolforthosewhoarenervoustoswiminthe

openocean,makingthisspotaparticularlygoodchoiceforfamilies.

UmhlangaRocks,Durban

Locateda20-minutedrivefromcentralDurban,theresorttownofUmhlangaisan

upmarketgetawayforvacationingSouthAfricansandvisitorsintheknow.ThemainUmhlanga

Rocksbeachboastssafeswimmingwatersandendlessgoldensands,againprotectedby

lifeguardsandsharknets.Apavedwalkwayprovidesdirectaccesstothetown*sbeachfront

shops,restaurantsandbars.

GonubieBeach,EastLondon

ThecoastaltownofGonubieisseenbymanyasasuburbofEastLondon,oneofthe

largestcitiesoftheEasternCape.Itspicture-perfectbeachoffersgreatswimmingareas

intheopensea.TheGonubieRiverreachestheseaatthispoint,too,andoffersan

alternativebathingspotondayswhenthesurfisbiggerthanusual.Al1alongtheriver's

greenbanks,you'11findaseriesofshadedspotsperfectforsummerpicnicsandbarbecues.

(1).IfyouareplanningafamilytriptoSouthAfrica,whichbeachsuitsyoubest?

A.Thompson，sBay,Ballito.

B.UmhlangaRocks,Durban.

C.GonubieBeach.EastLondon

D.Kelly，sBeach,PortAlfred.

(2).What'sspecialaboutUmhlangaRocksinDurban?

A.Itisfreeforchildren.

B.Itstargetcrowdistherich.

C.Ithasawalledtidalpool.

D.Ithaspalebrownsand.

(3).WhenmeetingviolentwavesonGonubieBeach,youcan.

A.goswimmingintheopensea

B.gobathingatanalternativespot

C.gosurfingintheopensea

D.gocampingbytheriverside.

九、翻譯

28.他將代表全班同學(xué)在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠的感謝。（onbehalfof）

十、改錯題

29.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10

處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

TheincidenthadhappenedonmywaytoabookstoreontherainySundayafternoon.I

waswaitingforthegreenlightwhenagirlabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar,that

droveoffquickly.Amanimmediatelyrushestothegirltogivehimfirstaid.Ijoinedin

withouthesitation.Ayoungwomancalled110andthepolicessoonarrivedatthe

scene.Fortunateshewasnotbadlyinjuredandwesenthertothenearesthospital.Comparing

withtheescapeddriver,IamproudofthatIdid.

H、書面表達

30..假如你是李華，你校外教Mr.Johnson打算在中國過春節(jié)。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件,

內(nèi)容包括：

1）邀請他與你共度佳節(jié)；

2）介紹春節(jié)文化；

3）表達期待和祝愿。

注意：1）詞數(shù)：100左右；對聯(lián)：couplet爆竹：firecracker

2）可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearMr.Johnson,

rmgladtohearthatyouwillspendtheSpringFestivalinChinathisyear.

Yours,

LiHua

答案解析部分

一、單選題

1.【答案】A

2.【答案】A

3.【答案】C

4.【答案】B

5.【答案】B

6.【答案】C

7.【答案】B

8.【答案】D

9.【答案】D

10.【答案】A

11.【答案】C

12.【答案】